CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF BAMBOO WEAVING IN FAMY LAGUNA

The Thesis Proposal

Presented to the faculty of the College of Hospitality Management and
Tourism
LAGUNA STATE POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
Los Baños, Laguna

In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for the Degree
BACHELOR OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT AND TOURISM

Researchers

TIMON, JOMAR P.
Orbita, Jason
Bibat, Lander Joseph
 CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

For this generation, weaving is becoming obsolete among people

because it has been replaced by a fast process like sewing in machine. One

of the most neglected weaving cultures is bamboo weaving because people

prefer stitching over weaving. Weaving is an art form in the Philippines since

pre-colonial times. Many Philippine provinces have their own distinct weaving

culture.

The Philippines has a long and ancient history of weaving, spanning

centuries of tradition across multiple indigenous cultures and developing in

purpose, meaning, and value over time. Weaving is a vital way for many

indigenous peoples to practice and represent who they are and what they

believe. The impact of trade, industrialization, globalization, technology, and

mass production has evolved the value and function of handloom weaving

into what it is today: an assertion of identity, a means of earning a living, one

of the latest design trends, and a source of cultural pride (British Council in

the Philippines, 2020).

The legal basis of this study was anchored from Republic Act No.

3470, Section 11 of the 1962 An Act Creating the National Cottage Industries

Development Authority (NACIDA) Under the Department of Commerce and

Industry, Prescribing Its Duties, Powers and Functions, and Appropriating

Funds Therefor which states that: The Act shall mean an economic activity in

a small scale which is carried on mainly in the homes or in other places for

profit and which is mainly done with the help of the members of the family. It
shall include; “(3) hat weaving such as Calasiao, buri, rafia, buntal and

bamboo hats, salakots and helmets”. “(8) bamboo and rattan crafts such as

making of hammocks, basketry, making of sawali and other bamboo and

rattan furniture and articles”.

The researchers will conduct a study that focuses on the exploration

and cultural significance of bamboo weaving of the citizens of Famy Laguna.

Background of the Study

Famy is renowned as the "Home of Bamboo Weavers," and one of the

primary products in Famy, Laguna, are bamboo products such as salakot,

buksukan, and bilao. This study will determine the people’s perception in

exploration and cultural significance of bamboo weaving. Peoples should

understand the culture and origin of bamboo weaving, in addition to being

appreciated at culture crafts. Weaving considered as an artistic expression of

beliefs. The mainstream media and the internet have the power to introduce

on-process crafts, including bags, hats, and others, to the whole country and

other countries in which people seem to be interested. There is less interest in

our traditional craft as a result of these on-process crafts, which allow people

enjoy what is trendy.

Since the years have passed and on-process products have been

popular, people’s interest in such traditional crafts has decreased. This has

been visible in every area of the Philippines until now, including the town of

Famy, Laguna, where people chose and support on-process products rather

than traditional crafts such as bamboo weaving. As a result of modernization,

other people, especially teenagers, are more interested in modern on-process

products. Despite supporting traditional crafts like bamboo weaving, many

people remain unaware of the significance of our culture and local products.

The overall goal of this study is to determine people’s perception in

exploration and cultural significance of bamboo weaving.

Theoretical/Conceptual Framework

This study is anchored in the ICOMOS Australia Burra Charter (2013),

which explains that cultural significance is embodied in the place itself, its

fabric, setting, use, associations, meanings, records, related places, and

related objects. The cultural significance is often attributed to Australian

ICOMOS Incorporated. It defines cultural significance as aesthetic, historic,

scientific, and social value for the past, present, or future generations.

Based on BioResources.com in The Application of Bamboo Weaving in

Modern Furniture, bamboo weaving is a traditional craft in which craftsmen

use a variety of weaving procedures to weave bamboo into patterns or

methods. The bamboo weaving process serves both a practical and aesthetic

role.

This research will be guided by the conceptual model in the form of a

paradigm shown in figure 1. The paradigm includes several factors to

describe the parameters of the study. Under the independent variable in the

Exploration and Cultural Significance (Aesthetic, Historic, Scientific and Social

Value). The dependent variable is Bamboo Weaving.

Research Paradigm

Independent Variable Dependent Variable

Exploration and Cultural

Significance

a. Aesthetic
Bamboo Weaving
b. Historic
c. Scientific
d. Social Value

Figure 1. It shows the significant relationship between the Exploration and

Cultural Significance of Bamboo Weaving in Famy Laguna.

Statement of the Problem

This study aims to determine the Exploration and Cultural Significance of

Bamboo Weaving in Famy Laguna.

This research seeks to answer the following question:

1. What is the people’s perception in Exploration and Cultural

Significance;

1.1 Aesthetic

1.2 Historic

1.3 Scientific

1.4 Social Value

2. What is the people’s perception in terms of;

2.1 Bamboo Weaving

3. Is there a significant relationship between Exploration and Cultural

Significance of Bamboo Weaving in Famy Laguna?

Hypothesis

This research hypothesized the following:

There is no significant relationship between exploration and cultural

significance of bamboo weaving in famy laguna.

Significance of the Study

The findings of this study entitled, “Exploration and Cultural Significance of

Bamboo Weaving in Famy Laguna” are significantly beneficial to the following:

Students. This research helps them understand the significance of our

cultural and traditional crafts.

Teachers. It may help them to be better facilitators of our Cultural History.

They can also apply new teaching technique to make their teaching effective,

as well as identify students’ level of understanding in traditional crafts such as

bamboo weaving.

Future Researchers. This study will serve as reference for those who will

conduct similar studies in getting some related information about this topic.

Scope and Limitation

This study focused on relationship of Exploration and Cultural Significance of

Bamboo Weaving in Famy Laguna.

The respondents of this study are the people of Famy Laguna.

Definition of Terms

To facilitate a better understanding of the flow of the discussion, the following

terms are defined conceptually and operationally.

Aesthetic. This means a particular theory or conception of beauty or art

Historic. This means famous or important in history

Social Value. This means a set of principles that are morally acceptable by

society

Scientific-
Bamboo Weaving. Bamboo weaving is a type of bamboo working in which

two distinct sets of bamboo strips are interlaced at normally right angles to

form an object
 CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

This chapter contains readings and literature from different sources like

journals, websites, articles thesis and dissertations related to the study. It

starts with the definition and determinants of Exploration and Cultural

Significance of Bamboo Weaving in Famy Laguna. The independent variable

in this study is the exploration and cultural significance while the dependent

variable is the bamboo weaving in famy laguna. The discussion goes further

to include other studies related to these variables as well as their indicators.

Researchers vary in the indicators that they use in measuring level of

perception in exploration and cultural significance of bamboo weaving.

However, in this study, Exploration and Cultural Significance indicators

include Aesthetic, Historic, Scientific and Social Value (ICOMOS,2013). On

the other hand, the people’s perception in Bamboo Weaving

(BIORESOURCES, 2021)

Related Literature
Significant Relationship between Exploration and Cultural significance

of Bamboo Weaving.

The study of Philippine folk dance has long been cherished as a

profound expression of the country's rich cultural heritage. In recent years,

educators and researchers have delved into the significant relationship

between the stages of competence in Philippine folk dance and their impact

on learning outcomes. This exploration has uncovered a compelling

connection between the mastery of various dance stages and the holistic

development of learners. As students progress through the initial stages of

learning, characterized by basic movements and foundational skills, they not

only acquire physical dexterity but also cultivate an appreciation for the

historical and cultural context of each dance. As they advance to more

complex choreography and intricate routines, students develop higher-order

cognitive skills, such as problem-solving and critical thinking, which enhance

their overall academic performance (Javina, 2021)

Furthermore, researchers revealed that the stages of competence in

Philippine folk dance foster a sense of unity and camaraderie among learners.

As students collaborate to master intricate group routines, they develop social

and emotional skills, including teamwork, communication, and empathy. This

not only enhances their interpersonal relationships but also contributes to their

personal growth and well-being. In essence, the study of Philippine folk dance

transcends the boundaries of a performing art form; it becomes a vehicle for

holistic education, shaping learners into culturally aware, physically adept,

and socially competent individuals. The significant relationship between the

stages of competence in Philippine folk dance and learning outcomes

highlights the enduring relevance of this art form in contemporary education

and underscores its potential to empower future generations with a deeper

understanding of their cultural heritage and a broader set of life skills (Reyes,

2020)
 CHAPTER III

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

This chapter presents the research design, respondents of the study,

the sampling procedure, the research instrument, the data gathering

procedures, and the statistical treatment of data.

Research Design
This study utilized descriptive-correlation design to the respondent’s

perception in exploration and cultural significance of bamboo weaving.

According to (McBurney & White, 2009) descriptive correlational design is

used in research studies aim to provide static pictures of situations as well as

establish the relationship between different variables. The researcher will

gather data and gain accurate information to find the significant relationship

between the exploration and cultural significance of bamboo weaving among

respondents which will assess through questionnaire.

Sampling Techniques

This group consists of eighty (80) respondents. The respondents of this

study included the selected respondents from Famy, Laguna.

Respondents of the Study

The respondents of this study will be the peoples of Famy, Laguna that

are taking MAPEH subjects in the academic year 2023-2024.Table 1.

Distribution of Respondents by Sections of Grade 8

Barangay Total Population Sample

 Asana

Magdalo

Batuhan

Bagong Pag-Asa

Total

Table 1. Shows the distribution of the respondents by barangays. 40% from

the total population of (N/A) will be the sample of this study.

Research Instrument.

In this study, the researcher will use a self-made instrument that includes the

following:

Part I. Gather the information about the level of perception in exploration and

cultural significance in terms of aesthetic, historic and social value.

Part II. The information as perceived by the respondents about the peoples’

perception in bamboo weaving. It will be submitted and validated by the

adviser, panel members, and experts in TOURISM for effective and efficient

distribution.

Data Collection and Analysis

The researchers will ask permission for the respondent’s approval before the

distribution of the questionnaires. After the approval, the copies of the

questionnaire will be process and distributed. The questionnaires will be

distributed personally and then the procedure and purpose of the study will be

discussed with the respondents for the assurance of the confidentiality of their
answers. The accomplished questionnaires will be consolidated, tabulated,

and subject to appropriate statistical analysis.

Research Instrument

Part 1. Profile of the respondents

Direction: Fill in the blank provided with the appropriate information.
Name: (Optional) ________________________________ Age:
____________
Sex: [ ] Male [ ] Female

Part 2. Measuring Level of Perception of Respondents in Exploration

and Cultural Significance in Bamboo Weaving.
Direction: Following are number of statements. Indicate your opinion after
each statement by putting (✓) in the box that best indicates the extent to
which you agree or disagree with the statement.

4 - Strongly Agree 2 - Disagree

3 - Agree 1 - Strongly Disagree
A. 4 3 2 1
B. 4 3 2 1