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Advanced Mathematics (YMT2002) Dr.

Saikat Kanjilal
Bachelor of Computer Application (Semester - II) # saikat.kanjilal@jisuniversity.ac.in
Academic Session: 2023 - 2024 « 8585935478

PROBLEM SHEET - 8
1. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of the following differential equations:
a dy
(a) y = px + , p= .
p dx
dy
(b) (y − px)(p − 1) = p, p = .
dx
p dy
(c) y = px + a2 p2 + b2 , p = .
dx
dy
(d) py = p2 (x − b) + a, p = .
dx
dy
(e) y − xp + p2 = 0, p = .
dx
dy
(f) p2 x + py − 3 = 0, p = .
dx
dy
2. Solve: (px − y)(py + x) = a2 p, by using the substitutions x2 = u, y 2 = v, where p = .
dx
dy
3. Reduce x2 (y − px) = p2 y, where p = , to Clairaut’s form by making substitution x2 = u, y 2 = v and
dx
then solve it.

4. Find the solution of the following differential equations:


d2 y dy
(a) − 24 + 144y = 0
dx2 dx
d2 y dy
(b) 2
−3 + 2y = 0
dx dx
d2 y dy
(c) 2
+ +y =0
dx dx
d3 y
(d) +y =0
dx3
d3 y d2 y dy
(e) 4 3 +4 2 + =0
dx dx dx
d4 y d2 y
(f) + 8 + 16y = 0
dx4 dx2
n 2  o d
(g) D2 + 1 D − 1 y = 0, where D ≡
dx
d3 y
(h) +y =0
dx3
d2 y dy dy(0)
(i) −2 + 10y = 0, y(0) = 4, =1
dx2 dx dx
d2 y dy
(j) 4 2 −4 + 2y = 0
dx dx
d2 y dy
(k) 2
+3 =0
dx dx
n o d
(l) D2 + (a + b)D + ab y = 0, where D ≡
dx

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