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Linked List Data Structure

Last Updated : 10 Apr, 2024

A linked list is a fundamental data structure in computer science. It consists of nodes where
each node contains data and a reference (link) to the next node in the sequence. This allows
for dynamic memory allocation and efficient insertion and deletion operations compared to
arrays.

Linked List Data Structure

Table of Content
What is a Linked List?
Linked Lists vs Arrays
Types of Linked List
Operations of Linked Lists
Linked List Applications
Basics of Linked List
Easy Problem on Linked List
Medium Problem on Linked List
Hard Problem on Linked List

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A linked list is a linear data structure that consists of a series of nodes connected by pointers.
Each node contains data and a reference to the next node in the list. Unlike arrays, linked lists
allow for efficient insertion or removal of elements from any position in the list, as the nodes
are not stored contiguously in memory.

Linked Lists vs Arrays

Here’s the comparison of Linked List vs Arrays

Linked List:

Data Structure: Non-contiguous

Memory Allocation: Dynamic
Insertion/Deletion: Efficient
Access: Sequential

Array:

Data Structure: Contiguous

Memory Allocation: Static
Insertion/Deletion: Inefficient
Access: Random

Types of Linked List

1. Singly Linked List

2. Doubly Linked List
3. Circular Linked List
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