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Story by Andi Bretowict + 7mo* 7 min read
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here are few things worse than an achy, lower body, That
dliscomfor is extra miserable when accompanied by a sharp,
electrical pain or even a numb sensation running al the way down,
your leg inta your foot If this sounds familar, you may be
‘experiencing sciatica
Simply put. the term “sciatica” refers to radiating pain along the
sciatic nerve, says Jessica Chellsen, OPT, CSCS, physical therapist and
founder of Vibrant Coast Physical Therapy & Wellness. “The sciatic
nerve runs from the glute down the back of the thigh, and it spits
into two nerves just above the back of the knee,” she explains.
“Meet the expert: Jessica Chellen, DPT, CSCS, is a physical therapist,
cetfied strength and conditioning specialist, and founder of Viorant
Coast Physical Therapy & Wellness.
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Say Goodbye To Sciatica Pain By Stretching These Two Muscles
‘The pain can flare up almost anywhere along the nerve pathuvay, but
its most common around the low back or butt, back of thigh, and
calf through the heel or foot, explains Chellsen. Sciatica can vary
from a mild ache to a sharp burning sensation, and some people may
also experience numbness or tingling in the leg or foot, per the Mayo
lini
It you struggle with sciatica, know you're not alone: 40 percent of
people deal with the pain at one point or another, according to the
Cleveland Clinic, Leki, stretching the glutes and hamstrings can
reduce sciatica and prevent the surrounding muscles from iritating
the scatic nerve, says Chellsen. Just be mindful that if you're having
intense symptoms, stretching your hamstrings too much can further
inftate the nerve in which case you want to see a doctor, she
eqplains
1D Related video: Testing Low Back Pain in Runners (Live Science)
e
Ready to say sayonara to sciatica pain and find sweet relief? Keep
scrolling for the nine best sciatica stretches that do just that
according to a physical therapist,
What is the sciatic nerve?
‘The sciatic nerve is about 2 centimeters in diameter and consists of
the L4 to $2 nerve roots, which jon atthe pelvis and run down the
bback ofthe thigh, says Chellsen “The sciatic nerve controls motor
function of the hamstrings and adductor muscles and branches into
the tibial nerve and common fibular nerve which control the muscles
‘of the caf, front of the lower leg, and some foot muscles,” she adds.
Sciatica can be extremely uncomfortable and travel the entire course
fof the nerve from the glutes all the way to the foot er part way down
the back ofthe thigh, Chellsen explains.
‘Common causes of scat
1, You have tight muscles. Radiating pain from the sciatic
nerve is often caused by tight muscles irritating the nerve,
particularly in the deep hip rotator muscles, says Chellsen.
2, You're pregnant. A common pregnancy symptom is a
in your posture which may irritate the sciatic nerve,
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‘Say Goodbye To Sciatica Pain By Stretching Thase Two Muscl
your doctor ora physical therapist for pregnancy specific
sciatica stretches and other pain management techniques.
3.You have a heriated dise. Sciatica often accompanies the
discomfort ofa slipped or ruptured disc, says Chellsen. This
Is often due to pressure on the sciatica nerve root (or
several nerves) which triggers a burning tingling, or
‘numbing sensation from the glutes sometimes down into
the foot she explains.
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9 Best Sciatica Stretches
Equipment: Sodyweight, resistance band | Good for: Sciatica
Instructions: Select three to five stretches, Perform the designated
reps, then continue onto the next move. If you'te experiencing active
pain, perform the stretches one to two times a day, For preventative
care, complete the stretches three to five times a week.
Safety note: Ifyou have severe pain or persistent symptoms with
little to no improvement, it's time to see a doctor or physical
therapist for assessment
1. Cat Cow
How to:
1. Start in 2 quadruped, table-top position with neck in neutral
alignment, wrists under shoulders, and knees under hips
2. Inhale and move from a neutral table-top position into a
“cow" pose by dropping belly toward the mat. Lift chin
toward the ceiling as you arch back.
3. Exhale as you shift from “cow’ past neutal to “cat” pose by