Escalante, Myca Julia R.

BSED-2C

Answer the following: Write at least 500 minimum words in each number.

1. As a student, do you consider the study of ethics is important? Why.

Because of several compelling reasons, I firmly believe as a student that studying ethics is crucial. The study
of what is deemed ethically right or bad is the focus of the philosophical field of ethics. It offers a structure to
help people make sense of difficult moral issues and steer clear of moral pitfalls while upholding the values of
accountability, justice, and integrity.

Primarily, ethics functions as a moral compass, assisting people in making decisions. Students frequently face
situations in academic environments when they must make decisions that could have an impact on their
ethics. Ethical issues are critically important while writing papers, working on group projects, or doing
research. It is ensured that students behave honorably and truthfully in their academic pursuits when they
comprehend and practice ethical ideas.

Furthermore, learning about ethics develops critical thinking abilities. It pushes learners to think critically
about circumstances and weigh the possible effects of their decisions on other people as well as themselves.
In addition to improving problem-solving skills, this analytical method fosters a greater comprehension of the
difficulties associated with making moral decisions. Critical and ethical thinking is an important talent in a
world where problems are frequently complex.

To develop into responsible and socially conscious citizens, ethics is also very important. As students, we are
training not only for our future professions but also for our future social duties. Our behavior in the
classroom, in our relationships with others, and in our contributions to society as a whole are all governed by
the ethical principles we absorb and acquire during our academic careers.

The necessity of ethics is crucial in the professional sphere. There are established codes of ethics in many
professions and industries that practitioners are obliged to follow. Students who study ethics get acquainted
with these codes and build a solid ethical basis that will benefit them in their future employment. To preserve
credibility and confidence, ethical decision-making is crucial in many fields, including business, health, and
law.

Studying ethics also promotes empathy and a consideration of other viewpoints. Conflicting values and
interests are common in ethical difficulties, and comprehending many points of view is essential to
developing moral solutions that take into account a range of issues. This capacity for empathy is useful not
only in learning environments but also in building wholesome bonds and productive teamwork in both
personal and professional contexts.

In a society that is evolving quickly and becoming more interconnected globally, ethical issues become
increasingly more important. Pupils must be given the tools necessary to successfully negotiate the
complexity of a multicultural and global society. Understanding and tackling challenges on cultural diversity,
social fairness, and environmental sustainability are made possible by a foundational knowledge of ethics.

To sum up, students must study ethics since it is essential. It gives people a moral foundation for decision-
making, develops their capacity for critical thought, models responsible citizenship, and gets them ready for
ethical dilemmas in the workplace. In addition to making a positive impact on a society that is more fair and
caring, students who embrace ethics also acquire the abilities and perspective needed to succeed in both
their academic and professional pursuits.

2. Do you agree that according to Aristotle, “Happiness depends on ourselves” if yes why, if no prove
your answer.

Thinking about my own experience, I completely agree with Aristotle when he says, "Happiness depends on
ourselves."

Greek philosopher Aristotle placed a strong emphasis on the role that morality and individual initiative play in
obtaining happiness. For him, eudaimonia, or genuine happiness, is not only a passing feeling but rather a
fulfilling life based on good deeds and a meaningful existence.

I felt lost and alone during the pandemic's difficult moments. It was not just that I was afraid of getting sick; I
was also having mental difficulties, which made everything seem gloomy.

I realized that happiness is a choice, even if I was simply a typical student navigating life's challenges. It's
more like a goal we have to actively work towards, and only we can make that happen.

I was not in the best of mental condition during those uncertain days. I started to feel as though I was
straying from my regular regimen. On certain days, everything seemed overwhelming due to the loneliness
and terrible news. However, in the midst of all of this emotional turmoil, I discovered that I was in charge of
my happiness.

Rather than allowing myself to feel powerless, I decided to take action. I began by acknowledging and
accepting my emotions, including my fear, anxiety, and sadness. I discovered that overcoming difficult
emotions to be joyful does not entail ignoring them.

I then set out to deliberately seek out methods to improve myself. I began pursuing interests I had put off,
finding solace in learning and producing. Not only did these activities provide me with a respite from the
bustle, but they also boosted my self-esteem, which is a crucial component of happiness.

I also started engaging in daily mindfulness exercises, such as meditation and introspection. I became
stronger and more appreciative after taking some time to reflect—two qualities that are crucial for paving my
path to happiness. It demonstrated to me that happiness is a state of mind that you can build rather than a
goal to achieve.

I discovered through all of the hardships that Aristotle was discussing more than just fancy things. His advice
was practical advice for handling difficult circumstances. We are indeed the source of our own happiness. I
decided to take charge of my happiness when faced with challenges, choosing to be resilient rather than give
up, to stay connected rather than isolate myself, and to grow rather than stay apathetic.

3. Do you agree in Kant philosophy that Man has a gift or reason and free will and the master of destiny?
Explain your answer.
Immanuel Kant's profound investigation of human nature has long captivated philosophers due to its ability
to shed light on the many facets of our existence in a complex field. The idea that humans have unique
powers of reason and free will, making them the masters of their own destinies, resonates with me as a
student exploring the broad terrain of Kantian philosophy.

According to Kant, reason is what distinguishes humans from other animals and helps us navigate the
challenges of life and make wise decisions. In my personal life, when presented with a significant academic
choice, my capacity for reasoning enabled me to consider all the options, assess possible outcomes, and
develop a well-thought-out strategy. This rational power not only affected the circumstances at hand but also
had a significant influence on my academic trajectory.

Kant also places a strong emphasis on free will, contending that everyone has the right to behave following
their own reasonable standards. I can relate to this part of his ideology from my own experiences. In my
career, I have used my free will to choose a path that is in line with my values and passions to shape my
destiny when societal expectations conflicted with my true desires.

Real-world ethical dilemmas also demonstrate Kant's philosophy. Envision a scenario in which a friend
confides in me regarding a morally difficult choice. I acknowledge the moral obligation to act following
universally applicable maxims by applying Kantian ideas. By emphasizing the autonomy and moral
responsibility ingrained in human free will, this ethical reasoning enables me to offer advice that transcends
personal biases.

Kant believed that the relationship between reason and free will affected societal institutions in addition to
personal choices. Reflecting on past movements such as the American Civil Rights Movement, in which
people united to combat injustice by exercising their free will and reason, changing the course of a country.

In summary, accepting Kant's philosophy is not only a cerebral exercise but also an acknowledgment of its
significant consequences for our day-to-day lives. It's an admission that, within the confines of reason and
free will, we intentionally write the narratives of our lives and mold our fates. I am not only a passive student
but also an active participant in the magnificent symphony of human agency, where reason and free will
blend to produce the tune of self-determination, as I study Kantian ideas.