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Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A

DRAFT

1. Find the solution set of 6 x 2  2 x  2  1 . 4. Let f  x   2 x  3 and g  x   2 x .


Which expression is equivalent to
 1 5 1 5  f  x  g x ?
A.   ,  
 6 6 6 6 
A. 4 x  3
 1 19 1 19 
B.   ,   B. 2 2 x  3
 6 6 6 6 
C. 2 x  3  2 x
 1 5 1 5 
C.   ,   D.  4x  6 x
 3 3 3 3 
 1 19 1 19  5. If h  x   10 x 2 and j  x   x  4 , what is
D.   ,  
 3 3 3 3 
h  2   j  3  ?

2. What is the simplified form of the A. 47


expression 3
4a  a 108a ?
6 3 3
B. 92
C. 139
A. 4a 2 3 4
D. 407
B. 2a 2 3 14
C. 2a 2  3a 3 4 6. Let f  x   2 x 2 and g  x   4 x  3 .
Which expression is equivalent to
D. 2a 3  6a 2 3 3a
 f  g  x  ?
1 14 A. 2 x 2  4 x  3
3. Simplify b .
b4
B. 8 x3  6 x 2
A. b
C. 8 x 2  3
15

B. b 4 D. 32 x 2  48 x  18
C. b 1
D. 1

2008–2009 1 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

7. Which is the inverse of the function 9. Solve for x: 5 x  3  12  4


k  x   4 x 2  16 for x  0 ?
A. x = –25
x 11
A. k 1  x   4 B. x =
4 5
x 4 31
B. k 1  x   C. x =
2 5

C. k 1  x   x  4 67
D. x =
5
x  16
D. k 1  x  
4 10. You are trying to determine the height
of a regular truncated pyramid that
8. What function is represented by this cannot be measured directly. The
graph? height h and slant height s of a
truncated pyramid are related by the
1
formula s  h2   b2  b1  where b1
2

4
and b2 are the lengths of the upper and
lower bases of the pyramid, respectively.
If s  5 , b1  2 , and b2  4 , what is the
height of the pyramid?

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 24
A. y  x  1  3
11. Simplify the expression
  1  2i    1  i    3  i  where
B. y  x  3  1

C. y  x  1  3 i  1 .

D. y  x  3  1 A. –7 + 5i
B. –7 – i
C. –5 + 5i
D. 5 – 5i

2008–2009 2 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

12. What function is represented by the 13. Which graph represents


graph? 1
x

f  x  4   1 ?
 2
y

A.

B.
A. y  1  2 x
B. y  1  2 x

C. y  1  2 x 2
D. y  1  2 x3 x

C.

D.

2008–2009 3 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

14. Which expression is equivalent to 17. Which is a solution for the equation
log 3 64 ? 2n  10 ?

A. 3log 64 A. n  log 5

B. 64log 3 B. n  log8

log 3 10
C. C. n 
log 64 log 2

log 64 1
D. D. n 
log 3 log 2

15. Which expression is equivalent to 18. Solve for x: 2 x 1  8 x  2


3log 4  log 6  log 8 ?
3
A. x =
A. log 48 2

B. log1728 7
B. x =
2
C. 3log 2
C. x = 2
D. 3log 3
D. no solution

16. Solve the equation for x: ln  2 x  1  2 19. In the year 1995, about 20 million people
used the Internet. Between 1995 and
2e 2001, the number of people who used the
A. x 
2 internet grew by about 75% each year.

2e  1 Which function best models the


B. x 
2 relationship between p, the number of
people using the internet (in millions),
2e  1
C. x  and t, the number of years since 1995?
2
e2  1 A. p  t   201.75t
D. x 
2 B. p  t    0.75  20t

C. p  t   20 1.75 
t

D. p  t   20  0.75t

2008–2009 4 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

20. What is the minimum or maximum of 22. What function is represented by the
the quadratic function graph?
q  x   8  x  x2 ?

35
A. q  x  
4
31
B. q  x  
4
1
C. q  x  
2
D. q  x   8

21. The value of w varies directly with x and


3 3
inversely with y. If w = 5 when x = A. f  x   
4 x
1
and y = , what is the value of w when 3
2 B. f  x   
x 1
1
x = 4 and y = ? 3
3 C. f  x   
x 1
A. 40
3
B. 90 D. f  x   3 
x
C. 160
160 23. Which of the following functions have
D. an asymptote at y = 1?
9
1
I. y 
x 1
x
II. y 
x 1
1
III. y 
x

A. II only
B. I and II only
C. I and III only
D. I, II, and III

2008–2009 5 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

x 2  2 x  15 27. The harmonic mean h of a set of n


15 numbers  x1 , x2 , x3 ,  , xn  is given by
24. Simplify the expression .
x2  9 the formula
30
1 1 1 1
   .
x  15 h x1 x2 xn
A.
9
What is the harmonic mean of two
2  x  5
B. positive numbers that differ by one if
x3 the smaller number is k?
x9
C. k
15 A. h 
2
2  x  3
D. 2k  1
15 B. h 
2

25. What is the solution set of k  k  1


C. h 
3 5 2k  1
  2?
x x2 2k  1
D. h 
k2  k
A. {–1, 3}
B. {0, 4} 28. Given the system of linear equations:
 1
C.   2x  3 y  5
 2
x  4y  6
D. {–1}
Which expression below shows the
26. What is the solution set of solution to the system using matrices?
x5 5 28
  2 ?  x  1  4 3 5 
x2 x2 x 4 A.      
 y  11  1 2  6 
A. {–8, 2}
 x  1  2 3  5 
B. {–8} B.      
 y  5  1 4  6 
C. {–4, 2}
D. {–4}  x  1  2 1  5 
C.      
 y  11  3 4   6 
 x  1  4 3  5 
D.      
 y  5   1 2   6 

2008–2009 6 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

29. What is the equation of the graph 30. Which graph best represents the
below? equation x  3  2  y  4  ?
2

A.

B.

 x  2  y  2
2 2

A.  1
4 9

 x  2  y  2
2 2

B.  1
4 9
x
 y  2  x  2
2 2

C.  1
9 4 y

 y  2
2
 x  2
2 C.
D.  1
4 9

D.
x

2008–2009 7 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

31. What is the equation for the graph 32. Which graph best represents the graph
below? of 6 y 2  3 x 2  18 ?
y

A.

B.

 x  2    y  3
2 2
A. 4

 x  2    y  3
2 2 x
B. 4

 x  2    y  3
2 2
C.  16

 x  2    y  3
2 2
D.  16 y

C.

D.

2008–2009 8 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

33. What equation represents the graph 35. The charge for parking at an airport is
below? $5 for time up to one hour, plus $2 for
y
each additional hour (or portion of an
hour) up to a maximum of $15. What
graph represents this situation?
y
A.

x
y
B.

1 2
A. y  x
2
1 2
B. x  y
2
C. y  2 x x
y
C.
D. x  2 y

34. Which is the equation of a parabola?

A. 16  x  4   4  y  2   64
2 2

B. y 2  16 x  0
x

C. x   y  2   81
2 2 y
D.

x2 y2
D.  1
25 25

2008–2009 9 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

6 39. Figure 1 shows a square with an area of


36. Expand the expression   n2  5 .
n 1
9 square units. In Figure 2, the first
square has been divided into nine
smaller congruent squares and the
A. 1  4  9  16  25  36  5
middle one removed. In Figure 3, each
B. 4  1  4  11  20  31 of the squares is again subdivided and
the middle square removed. If the
C. 4  3  2  1  0  1
pattern continues, what is the area of
D. 6  9  14  21  30  41 Figure 6?

4 5 6 7
37. What is the series     when
7 8 9 10 Figure 1
written in summation notation?

i
A. i3
i 4


i3 Figure 2
B. i6
i 4


4i
C.  4i  1
i 4

Figure 3

2i  1
D. 
i  4 3i  2

5
38. What equation is the sum of the 8 terms 1
1 1 1 1 A. 9   
in the series 1     ? 9
3 9 27 2187
6
1
B. 9   
8 1  9
A. S8  1  
2  2187  5
 1
8 C. 9  1  
1  9
1  
3
B. S8    6
1  1
1 D. 9  1  
3  9
8
1
C. S8  1   
3
1
D. S8 
1
1
3

2008–2009 10 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

40. What is the sum of the geometric series 43. Which is a recursive rule for the

 3
n 1 sequence 2, 4, 7, 11, 16, …?
 3  ?
n 1  4 
A. t1  2, tn  2tn1
A. 3 B. t1  2, tn  tn1  2
B. 4 C. t1  2, tn  tn1  n
C. 9
D. t1  2, tn  3tn1  n
D. 12

44. In the 1980’s, the standard


41. Which is a formula of a geometric
configuration for a Wyoming license
sequence when g1  3 and g6  96 ? plate was a small number between 1 and
23, inclusive, followed by four digits

A. g n  3 1   2 
n
 with repetition allowed.

3 For example:
B. g n 
1   2 
n 1

WYOMING
C. g n  3  2n

D. g n  3   2 
n 1

23 — 1234
42. Which is a formula of the arithmetic How many license plates were possible
11 19 for the entire state of Wyoming in the
sequence 4, , 7, , …?
2 2 1980’s?

5 3 A. 116,000
A. an   n
2 2 B. 230,000
3 C. 300,000
B. an  4  n
2 D. 1,000,000
n 1
 11 
C. an  4   
8
n  19 
D. an   4  
2 2

2008–2009 11 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

45. A student will randomly choose four 48. A cooler contains 8 cans of cola, 6 cans
digits from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, of ginger ale, 4 cans of root beer, and
without replacement, and arrange them 2 cans of orange soda. If a person
in the order they were chosen. How reaches in the cooler and pulls out two
many different four-digit numbers can cans at random, what is the probability
be made in this way? that both cans will be ginger ale?

A. 15 1
A.
B. 24 10
C. 360 1
B.
D. 720 30
3
C.
46. Which is a term of the expanded form of 38
 5  2a  ?
4
3
D.
40
A. 1000a
B. 600a 2 49. Which of these measures are greatly
influenced by extreme values?
C. 40a 3
D. 16a 4 I. mean
II. median
3
47. What is the coefficient of x y in the III. interquartile range
expansion of  2x  y  ?
4
IV. range

A. 4 A. IV only
B. 8 B. I and IV only
C. 24 C. II and III only
D. 32 D. I, III, and IV only

2008–2009 12 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
DRAFT

50. The graph below shows the number of home runs hit by the 31 teams in a baseball league.

Home Runs by Teams in a Baseball League


12

10
Number of Teams

0
75–99 100–124 125–149 150–174 175–199 200–224 225–249
Home Runs

Which value could be the median number of home runs?

A. 177
B. 162
C. 147
D. 112

2008–2009 13
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
Free Response
DRAFT

1. Use the functions p  x   x 3  8 and q  x   3 x  8 to answer the questions below.

A. What are the domain and range of p  x  ?

B. Sketch the graph of y  q  x  on the grid


provided.
C. Are p  x  and q  x  inverse functions of each
other? Provide evidence why or why not.

D. Let r  x   2 x  1 . Find p  r  x   .

2. The half-life of the radioactive isotope Barium-139 is 83 minutes. A scientist has 20 grams of
Barium-139 at time t = 0.

A. Write a function that expresses the quantity of Barium-139 as a function of t, the number of
minutes after t = 0.

The half-life of Sodium-24 is 15 hours. The amount of Sodium-24 after t hours can be expressed
as A  t   A0e 0.05t , where A0 is the initial amount of the isotope.

B. If A0 = 10 grams, what amount, in grams, of Sodium-24 would remain after 100 hours? Leave
your answer in terms of e.

C. Write an equation for t  A  , the time required for 10 grams of Sodium-24 to decay to an
amount A.

2008–2009 1 GO ON
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009
Algebra II Semester 2 Practice Exam A
Free Response
DRAFT
x 2  3x  2
3. Use the function f  x   to answer the questions below.
2x

A. Sketch the graph of y  f  x  on the grid


provided. Be certain to note any
asymptotes and intercepts on the graph.

15 9 x  7
B. Solve  9.
x x2

2008–2009 2
Clark County School District Revised 07/22/2009

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