Eid is a Muslim festival. Eid means ‘festival’ in Arabic,
and Eid al-Fitr translates as ‘the festival of breaking the fast’. Eid al-Fitr, or ‘Lesser Eid’ is the first of two holidays that follow Ramadan. The Greater Eid, Eid al-Adha, is a longer festival which lasts around four days.
Eid al-Fitr falls at the end of the fasting month of
Ramadan. During Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunrise to sundown. This is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. The beginning of Ramadan is marked by a crescent moon, and the ending of the month of Ramadan is declared when a crescent, new moon is sighted.
This means the date of Eid changes each year.
Additionally, some people choose to estimate when the crescent moon will appear, whereas others wait until they have seen the crescent moon for themselves before they start celebrating. 3 INTERESTING FACTS ON EID AL - FITR
1. Eid has many different names or nicknames around
the world. Other names include Sweet Eid, Lesser Eid and Sugar Feast. 2. The special Eid greeting, ‘Eid Mubarak’, means ‘may it be blessed’. In the Middle East, many people also exchange the Arabic greetings of “Eid Saeed” or “Kul 'aam wa antum bi'khair”. These translate to “happy celebration” and “may I find you well and in good health every year”, respectively. 3. Moons are used to symbolise Eid al-Fitr, and you can find them on many decorations and greetings cards. This is due to the crescent moon marking the start of the new month and the breaking of the Ramadan fast.