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Dissertation
Title
Page
Compiled
sample
document:
All
Rights
Reserved
Get
Access
to
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largest
Template
Library
&
Tools
research
projects
offer
a
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or-
less
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10
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Dissertation
&
Thesis
Templates
11.
BIBEK
DEBROY
-
INDEPENDENT
DIRECTOR
MUKUND
MANOHAR
CHITALE
-
INDEPENDENT
DIRECTOR
M.R.UMARJI
-
INDEPENDENT
DIRECTOR
NAVEEN
SURYA
–
MANAGING
DIRECTOR
AVNISH
BAJAJ
–
NOMINEE
11
For
empirical
dissertations,
structure
the
results
section
by
individual
data
findings,
analyzed
in
depth
one
by
one.
For
nonempirical
dissertations,
structure
this
section
by
themes,
patterns,
or
trends
you’ve
noticed
in
your
research.
An
effective
thesis
can
be
written
by
following
5
steps
that
are
mentioned
below:
100%
A
glossary
defines
the
complicated
words
used
in
your
paper,
kind
of
like
a
mini-
dictionary.
Like
the
list
of
abbreviations,
the
glossary
comes
in
handy
if
you
use
a
lot
of
jargon
that
won’t
be
understood
by
readers
outside
your
field.
Chapter
2:
Victorian
Britain
1850–1870
Science, Society and Religion 53. Hellgate: London. 2007. DVD-ROM. 3.2 Tangvald, L. 2007.
Implementing lod for physically-based real-time fire rendering. [Online]. 4.4.4 Valve, S. 2012. Level
of
detail. Valve Developer Portal Available from: https: //developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki
/Level_of_detail. 2.3 Zhou, K. et al. 2007. Real-time smoke rendering using compensated ray march-
ing. Microsoft Research Available from: http://research.microsoft.com/ pubs/70503/tr-2007-142.pdf.
3.3.2, 4.5 44 The first structure is continually being amended. Be that as it may, it is the original
structure
that
is the heading of your movement. In certain circumstances, you may even understand that you are at
an impasse. 12. Simply moving all calculations to the graphics card does not solve the problem fully.
What needs to be considered is that in a proper real-time interactive application, the GPU will be
engaged with many other activities - such as rendering polygons, doing lighting calculations and
others - meaning that fluid simulation and rendering cannot be the only task occupying resources. 1.1
Project Aim The objective of this project is to investigate the simulation of physically-based fluids by
taking advantage of modern GPU hardware with the aim of answering the following question: How
can
the
parallel processing advantage of modern graphics cards be used for simulating physically-based
fluids, and how can this approach be adapted for real-time use? The main consideration during this
investigation will be what simplifications can be made when simulating - both when setting up and
during runtime - in order to obtain a result which is both graphically impressive and computationally
efficient. The project hopes to achieve the following: • Derive an effective way of utilising the GPU
for solving the equations of fluid motion in 3D. • Discover what level of detail methods and
performance optimisations can be applied in order to use fewer system resources. • Draw conclusions
and recommendations for further research into this area. Over the course of this undertaking, an
experimental framework will be developed to showcase the research discoveries. It will also be used
to
gather quantitative data in order to make the appropriate conclusions as to the effectiveness of the
provided solutions. 3 developments in response to feedback and People who downloaded this
PowerPoint presentation also viewed the following : 19. EC831 Project Nicola Guiso Therefore the
tourist test is based on the model created by Baxter where there is perfect competition among issuers
and acquirers, and the setting the level of interchange fee is merely a price-restructuring practice
rather than an exercise of market power. The level of interchange fee calculated using such method
coincide with the Baxter interchange fee which is socially optimal. Provided the assumptions made
by
the
two models hold, a card transaction is the efficient choice only if: [Benefits for cardholder +
Benefits for merchant]≥[ Cost to cardholder + cost to merchant]. The question which remains
unanswered is what the benefits gained by merchants through card- acceptance actually are, and
how can their value be translated in a financial charge like the interchange fee. In one of his papers
Tirole outlines the convenience benefits of merchants who accept cards very clearly: Table 1; source:
Tirole (2011) It is important to picture the way you want your thesis to be published in. It will always
keep you motivated to do the required hard work to write your thesis. It is being observed that
picturing the final publication has really helped many students. It gives them a feeling of pride to
hold their published document. When most people talk about dissertations, they’re talking about a
piece of writing usually (but not always) related to a doctoral program. In this context, a dissertation
is a long-form piece of writing that uses your applied knowledge to respond to a question or
proposition that you yourself have come up with. Your adviser is there to help you throughout the
entire process of writing a dissertation. Feel free to ask them any questions you have, and regularly
check in with them while you write the first draft. effort to develop FIs by a German company is
supported by the Center for Frugal Innovation at the TIM institute. Building on the อาหารเสริม
เป็นที นิยมมากขึ นเรื อยๆ
และได้มีการพัฒนาจากผู้ผลิตอย่างต่อเนื องการนําเทคโนโลยี
การนํานวัตกรรมใหม่ๆมา เพื อตอบโจทย์ความต้องการด้านสุขภาพของผู้บริโภคกระแสอาหารเสริมมาแรง ปี
2024 มีอะไรกันบ้าง วิณพา มีสาระน่ารู้นํามาฝากกันค่ะ 567 x 780 · gif Thesis Title Page Free Thesis Title
Page
Templates
promote the chosen goal. Given the crucial role 20. EC831 Project Nicola Guiso The first column of
the
table refers to the second bullet point listed above, the direct benefits gained by merchants who
allow for card payments. If we name the cost of card acceptance for the merchant Cm, and the
benefits S, an interchange fee ≤ [S - Cm] will leave the merchant completely indifferent as to the
method of payment chosen by the customer, and hence, it will pass the tourist test. The right hand
column on the table however, introduces a variable A which accounts for the increased attractiveness
of
a
card-accepting merchant. When factoring A into the equation a merchant will be willing to accept a
higher interchange fee, since the additional service provided to his customers enables him to charge
higher prices and extract a bigger portion of the consumer surplus. The merchant will therefore
accept an interchange fee ≤ [S +A - Cm], which will leave him indifferent to the mean of payment
ex-ante, but wishing the customer had opted for cash ex-post. For example, consider a merchant who
is dealing with a customer that carries an American Express card. The merchant is aware that Amex
often charges fees as high as four percent of the value of a transaction, but also knows that American
Express cardholders are often well-off and are likely to spend a considerable sum of money in his
shop. In order to accommodate the needs of the customer, and earn the substantial mark-up of the
possible transaction, the merchant is likely to accept the cost imposed by the network, regardless of
the
level23 . The choice as to where to place the interchange fee in the interval [S - Cm; S +A - Cm ] is
in
the
hands of the network, and will depend on two factors. First of all, how many payment networks a
cardholder is member of. Suppose a cardholder can use an Masterard card or a Visa card to make a
purchase. If MasterCard' interchange fee ≥ Visa’s interchange fee, the merchant will decide to simply
turn down MasterCard branded cards, putting pressure on the scheme to decrease its interchange fee
level. This phenomenon is called "multi-homing". The second factor is how informed consumers are
about the shops' card-acceptance policy. Suppose in fact, that a shop only deals with tourists who,
unaware of local shops' card policy, carry cash on them. The possibility to substitute cards with cash
will put downward pressure on the interchange 23 Tirole (2011) 36. ARTICLE : P Nelson - The
Journal of Political Economy, 1970 - JSTOR WEBSITES: http://www.itzcash.com/index3.html 36
Download Now 55. Analysis From the above table and graph the expectation of respondents is
evident. Of the 100 respondents it shows that 86% of the respondents except to receive free gifts
and discounts offered by the retail outlets and 14% of the respondents do not expect any free gifts
and discounts. Inference Majority of shoppers expect free gifts and discounts from the retail outlets.
It can be deduced that free gifts and discounts attracts more number of customers. Table 4.8
Perception about ‘Reliance Fresh’ Products Perception NO of Percentage of respondents respondents
Excellent 8 8% Good 58 58 % Satisfactory 28 28 % Not Satisfactory 6 6% Total 100 100% Fig 4.8
Analysis From the above graph the perception of respondents towards “Reliance Fresh” products is
evident. Of the 100 respondents 8% respondents has excellent perception about ‘Reliance Fresh’
products, 58% of respondents’ has good perception about ‘Reliance Fresh’ products, 55
22.
EC831
Project
Nicola
Guiso
Vickers
"Must
Take
Cards"
Argument
and
the
negative
externalities
cause
by
interchange
fees
In
his
study
of
interchange
fees
and
the
payment
market
Vickers
considers
the
compelling
feeling
that
merchants
might
experience
when
deciding
whether
or
not
to
accept
payment
cards.
Whilst
is
true
that
accepting
cards
confers
a
higher
level
of
attractiveness
to
a
merchant,
as
well
as
a
number
of
benefits,
turning
cards
down
might
result
in
missed
sales,
loss
of
customers
which
might
choose
to
go
to
a
card-
accepting
shop,
and
ultimately
loss
of
profits.
Like
in
the
examples
given
in
the
previous
section,
sometimes
consumers
might
not
be
able
to
pay
in
any
way
other
than
electronically.
Furthermore,
some
purchasers
might
simply
not
want
to
pay
by
cash
to
make
the
most
out
of
the
reward
schemes
offered
by
issuers,
which
sometimes
award
points
to
customers
who
use
their
cards
more
frequently.
Merchants
might
then
feel
obliged
to
accept
cards
even
when
cost
of
doing
so
is
higher
than
the
benefits
gained,
which
creates
a
"must
take"
feature
of
payment
cards
that
can
be
further
enhanced
by
a
competition
externality.
In
a
market
where,
as
it
often
happens
in
real
life,
competition
is
less
perfect
on
the
issuing
side
than
on
the
acquiring
side,
issuers
might
not
give
back
100
percent
of
the
revenue
gained
through
interchange
fees
to
cardholders,
and
will
be
able
to
increase
their
profit
by
doing
so.
Issuing
banks
could
then,
set
the
level
of
interchange
fees
as
to
maximise
their
own
profit,
and
exploit
the
"must-
take"
characteristic
of
cards
to
push
for
card
usage,
over
and
beyond
the
level
required
to
reach
social
optimality.
As
well
as
that,
issuers
could
use
the
pressure
merchants
experience
when
it
comes
to
card-
acceptance
to
increase
the
revenue
gained
through
interest
payments
on
credit
cards
outstanding
debts.
If
issuers
are
aware
that,
for
the
reasons
outlined
above,
merchants
will
accept
cards
even
then
it
does
not
necessarily
make
sense
from
a
financial
point
of
view,
they
might
offer
better
convenience
benefits
for
cardholders,
in
order
to
distort
the
way
in
which
means
of
payment
are
chosen.
This
distortion
can
cause
an
over
usage
of
cards,
which
are
highly
costly
for
merchants,
but
also
highly
profitable
for
issuing
banks25
.
25
Vickers
(2005)
Grammarly
helps
you
communicate
confidently
Writtle
University
College
is
a
small
specialist
Features
related
to
their
course.
On
average,
there
are
80-
100
64.
DominicThum:N0625034
64
62.
Universityof
NorthTexas(2015)
Nanoparticle
Safetytraining:Nanoparticle
Types.Available
at
https:/
/
web3.unt.edu/
riskman/
index.php?section=onlinetraining&group=nanoparticlesafety&m
odule=3#content(Accessedon01
August
2015)
63.
Universityof
ColoradoColoradoSprings(UCCS)
(2015).1.2
Differencesbetweennecrosisand
apoptosis.Availableathttp:/
/
www.uccs.edu/
Documents/
rmelamed/
apoptosis_003_004.pdf
(Accessedon13
August2015)
64.
Xie
C.;Xu
F.;
Huang
X.;Dong
C.;
RenJ.
(2009)
Single
goldnanoparticlescounter:anultrasensitive
detectionplatformforone-
stephomogenousimmunoassayandDNA
hybridizationassays,
J.
Am.Chem.Soc.,131(35),
p.g.12763-
12770
65.
Yaffe
D.
and
Saxel
O.(1977)
Serial
passaginganddifferentiationof
myogeniccellsisolatedfrom
dystrophicmouse
muscle,
Nature,270(5639),
p.g.725-
727
Picture
references
1.
GundryR.L.;
Raginski
K.;Tarasova
Y.;
TchernyshyovI.;Bausch-
FluckD.;ElliotS.T.;BohelerK.R.;
VanEyk
J.E.;
WollscheidB.(2009)
The
Mouse
C2C12
myoblastcell
surface
N-
linked
glycoproteome,
Mol.Cell.Proteomics,8(11),
p.g.2555-
2569
2.
De
Graaf
M.
(2015)
Montmorillonite.Available
at
http:/
/
maurice.strahlen.org/
minerals/
montmorillonite.htm(Accessedon01
August2015)
3.
PuschR,;
KnutssonS.;Al-
Taie
L.;MohammedM.H.
(2012)
Optimal
waysof
disposal
of
highly
radioactive
waste,
NaturalScience,4(11A),
p.g.906-
918
0%
found
this
document
not
useful,
Mark
this
document
as
not
useful
13.
EC831
Project
Nicola
Guiso
The
Commission
Case
vs.
Visa
The
European
commission
formally
initiated
investigating
Visa's
interchange
fees
before
2002.
As
well
as
that,
the
commission
was
looking
into
some
of
Visa's
network
rules
such
as
the
"honour
all
cards
rule"
and
the
"no
surcharge
rule".
The
former
obliges
merchants
to
accept
all
cards
issued
with
a
Visa
logo,
whilst
the
second
one
stops
merchants
from
charging
consumers
extra
if
paying
with
Visa
branded
cards.
As
I
will
discuss
in
the
penultimate
section
of
this
paper,
which
focuses
on
the
regulation
of
interchange
fees,
both
rules
strongly
affect
public
policy.
In
2002
the
commission
took
the
decision
to
exempt
the
interchange
fees
proposed
by
Visa,
and
the
"honour
all
cards
rule"
until
2007,
due
to
a
number
of
measures
that
Visa
decided
to
adopt.
Interchange
fees
were
reduced
from
1.1
percent
to
0.7
percent
or
lower,
and
the
company
released
a
higher
amount
of
information
related
to
interchange
fees
in
order
to
increase
their
level
of
transparency.
At
the
end
of
2007
however
Visa
would
have
had
to
prove
that
its
interchange
fees
and
rules
were
in
compliance
with
the
Article
101(3)
in
order
for
the
exemption
to
hold
up15
.
Visa
was
therefore
sent
another
statement
of
objection
in
2009,
once
again
on
the
basis
that
the
current
levels
of
its
interchange
fees
inflated
merchants'
cost
of
accepting
cards.
Visa
therefore
used
the
tourist
test
to
lower
the
Interchange
Fees'
cap
to
0.20%
of
the
transaction
cost,
whilst
taking
further
actions
to
increase
transparency
in
this
market.
According
to
the
Commission,
Visa's
commitments
resolved
its
concerns
with
relation
to
the
interchange
fees
applied
to
debit
cards,
and
ended
this
part
of
the
investigation.
The
commission
however
is
still
pursuing
an
ongoing
investigation
with
relation
to
the
interchange
fees
applied
to
Visa's
credit
cards
and
deferred
debit
cards16
.
It's
now
time,
after
introducing
all
the
basic
elements
needed
to
understand
the
case,
to
focus
on
the
economics
side
of
payment
systems
and
interchange
fees.
Using
the
earlier
mentioned
researches
and
publications
I
will
attempt
to
determine
whether
interchange
fees
constitute
a
market
failure,
and
if
so
whether
government
regulation
is
the
best
way
to
resolve
it.
15
European
Commission,
Memo/
08/
170
(2008)
16
European
Commission,
Memo10/
224
(2010)
A
Ph.D.
thesis
is
always
a
qualifying
work.
You
are
defending
a
paper
in
which
you
show
your
qualifications.
This
does
not
have
to
be
some
kind
of
breakthrough
direction
in
science
or
practice.
But
sometimes
this
concept
is
somehow
simplified.
It
is
believed
that
if
you
have
written
several
formulas
or
150
pages
of
reasoning,
the
qualification
work
is
already
ready
and
you
can
go
to
defend
it.
9.
List
of
Tables
4.1
Texture
Formats
and
their
uses
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
17
5.1
Hardware
used
for
testing
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
32
5.2
Video
memory
used
for
simulations
of
different
resolution
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
35
viii
Bibliographies
have
a
specific
format,
depending
on
the
style
you
use.
Be
sure
to
check
our
citation
guides
for
APA,
MLA,
and
Chicago
styles
so
you
know
which
rules
to
follow.
An
effective
thesis
can
be
written
by
following
5
steps
that
are
mentioned
below:
43.
DominicThum:N0625034
43
iii.
Cell
Viabilityanalysison
C2C12
cellstreated
withLucentite
SWN
at
1
x
104
cell
density
Figure
12
showsa
representativemeancell
viabilityscoresfromthe
treatmentsatlow
cell
density
(1x104
).It
can
be
seenthatthe
SWN
treatmentshadan
effecton
the
cell
viabilityscoresincomparison
to
the
cellsgrownin10%
FBS
DMEM
with100
µg/
ml
(0.1%)
MMT
showingthe
biggestdifference
(as
seeninFigure
9).Thiswas
furtherconfirmedwithaone-
wayANOVA
test(F(3)=9.658;p=0.000)
However,the
post-
hocTukey’stestshowedthatthe
SWN
treatments(100
µg/
ml
(0.1%)
SWN,10
µg/
ml
(0.01%)
MMT
and
1
µg/
ml
(0.001%)
SWN,respectively)
showednosignificantdifference
tothatof
cells
treatedinthe
primarycontrol
(10%
FBS
DMEM)
(see
Appendix
5).Similarly,incubationtime
playeda
role
inthe
effectof
SWN
treatmentsonthe
cell
viabilityasitcan
be
seenthatcellstreated
with10%
FBS
DMEM
and1
µg/
ml
(0.001%)
SWN
showedagradual
increase
fromDay
1
to
Day
3.
On
the
otherhand,
cellstreatedwith100
µg/
ml
(0.1%)
MMT
whichshowedan
small
decrease
fromDay1
to
Day
2
buta
gradual
increase
onDay
3
whilstcellstreatedwith10µg/
ml
(0.01%)
SWN
showeda
sharpincrease
from
Day
1
to
Day
2
buta
small
decrease
onDay3
(Figure
10).
However,the
two-
wayANOVA
testshowed
that
incubationtime
didnothave
asignificanteffectonthe
effectof
the
SWN
treatmentsoncell
viabilityscores((F(6)=2.347;p=0.033).
Thisexperimentwasrepeatedthree
times.
14.
Chapter
2
Background
2.1
Mathematics
of
Fluid
Flow
For
understanding
of
the
mechanics
behind
fluid
dynamics,
knowledge
of
differential
vector
operations
is
expected.
Gradient
rf,
divergence
r·~v,
curl
r×~v,
directional
derivative
~v·rf
and
the
Laplacian
r2
are
all
used
in
the
Navier-
Stokes
Equations
which
are
described
below.
@~u
@t
=
−(~u·r)~u−
1
rp+r2u+
~F
(2.1)
r·~u
=
0
(2.2)
Where
~u
is
the
velocity
of
the
fluid;
p
is
the
pressure;
is
the
density;
controls
the
viscosity
of
the
fluid
and
~F
encapsulates
all
external
forces
acting
on
it.
Equation
(1)
is
known
as
the
momentum
equation
of
fluid
flow.
It
is
derived
from
Newton’s
2nd
law
of
motion
which
means
it
describes
the
acceleration
of
the
fluid
due
to
forces
acting
on
it.
From
left
to
right
these
being
advection,
pressure,
diffu-
sion
and
external
forces.
When
dealing
with
complex
media
it
is
common
to
make
simplifying
assumptions
so
as
to
more
easily
model
the
problem.
Thus,
when
deal-
ing
with
a
fluid
it
is
assumed
that
it
is
an
incompressible
and
homogeneous
one.
Equation
(2),
the
continuity
equation
enforces
the
incompressibility
assumption
by
ensuring
that
the
fluid
always
has
zero
divergence,
meaning
that
the
volume
of
the
fluid
will
remain
constant
in
time.
5
1.
DESIGN
AND
MANUFACTURE
GAS
TURBINE
BLADE
ARUNTHIHAN
RAMAJEYAN
1
K1359820
FACULTY
OF
SCIENCE,
ENGINEERING
AND
COMPUTING
School
of
Aerospace
and
Aircraft
Engineering
BSc
(Hons)
DEGREE
IN
BSc
Aerospace
Engineering
Name:
Arunthihan
Ramajeyan
ID
Number:
K1359820
Project
Title:
DESIGN
AND
MANUFACTURE
GAS
TURBINE
BLADE
Date: April 2016 Supervisor: Dr Hossein Mirzaii WARRANTY STATEMENT This is a student
project. Therefore, neither the student nor Kingston University makes any warranty, express or
implied, as to the accuracy of the data or conclusion of the work performed in the project and will
not
be
held responsible for any consequences arising out of any inaccuracies or omissions therein. It is
important to picture the way you want your thesis to be published in. It will always keep you
motivated to do the required hard work to write your thesis. It is being observed that picturing the
final publication has really helped many students. It gives them a feeling of pride to hold their
published document. Step7: Critical Assessment of Sources You can also mention any obstacles or
setbacks here. If your topic has some biases, mention how your methods avoided those biases. 16. An
additional negative side to this representation is that it makes proper interaction with the fluids very
difficult to achieve. While, as is discussed later, in a suitably defined Navier-Stokes solver, boundary
conditions are part of the simulation process and can be used as a means of accurate interaction with
the
system. 2.3 LOD and Performance Overview The need to render many and different graphical
effects on a system with limited re-sources has been a widely explored challenge. Various techniques
are
often
employed to save processing time and system memory while still maintaining good graphical quality.
It
is
worthwhile to study some of these methods with the view of how they might be adopted for fluid
simulation. A common performance boost when rendering 3D polygon mesh objects involves
reducing the amount of polygons they are made out of (Valve, 2012). There are a variety of different
ways to accomplish this - either with pre-made low-poly ver-sions of the mesh or via a procedural
method at runtime, often using GPU shaders. A system is then set up to intelligently swap or blend
between different versions based on various parameters, such as the ones mentioned above. The end
result
is
less
graphics bandwidth used and fewer computations made. If done properly, the player never notices it.
Level of detail has other uses than just object rendering. It also has a place in the complex
calculations such as rigid body dynamics. For simulating collisions be-tween bodies, for example, if
the
player is not looking at the objects in question, a simplified, less realistic calculation can take place.
Whatever the player is looking at needs to behave consistently, but objects outside this direct area
are
less
important and approximations can be used. A common occurrence in games is the need to render
many of the same object multiple times. Creating copies for the resources required, like vertex
buffers and textures, can quickly add up. Instead the same graphical data is used to render multiple
copies of the object where required (Carucci, 2005). Since transferring tri-angle data from the CPU
to
the
GPU and submitting state changes is a relatively slow operation, instancing is a method that frees up
valuable CPU processing time. Batching as many draw calls together as possible is an often advised
method of optimising game renderers. 7 57. FIG 4.9 Analysis From the above graph it shows that
factors affecting on purchase of more products Price Factor 76% respondents have rated price very
important, 12% rated important, 3% rated least important, and 3% not important. Quality factor 84%
respondents have rated quality as very important, 10% rated important, 2% rated normal, 2% rated
least important and 2% not important. Convenience Factor 22% respondents have rated convenience
as
very important, 66% rated as important, 6% rated as Normal, 3%rated as least and 3% as not
important. Availability Factor 57 June 2017 · European Journal Of Dental Education mindset
phenomenon into the distinct aspects of deliberation (and thus decision making) and 12. 2.1
Introduction India’s service sector has matured considerably during the last few years and has been
globally recognized for its high growth and development. The Indian retail market, which is the fifth
largest retail destination globally, has been ranked as the most attractive emerging market for
investment in the retail sector by AT Kearney's eighth annual Global Retail Development Index
(GRDI), in 2009. As per a study conducted by the Indian Council for Research on International
Economic Relations (ICRIER), the retail sector is expected to contribute to 22 per cent of India's
GDP by 2010. In today’s complex business environment, it has become very crucial for companies to
attain high customer satisfaction for long term sustainable growth and like companies of the other
business domains. Retail also considers their customers as the most important asset, is not just a
theory but also an economic fact. Therefore in the current scenario, the research on customer
satisfaction on business domain of retail sector is quite important and critical for understanding of
customer satisfaction and retention, it is very crucial for any company to learn what actually
differentiates the satisfied customers from the unsatisfied ones. In a sharp contrast to the retail sector
in
developed economies, retailing in India - though large in terms of size - is highly fragmented and
unorganized. With close to 12 million retail outlets the country has one of the highest retail densities
worldwide. Retailing like rest of the world retailing is one of the largest industries in India with sales
amounting to about $350 billion, but organized retail is estimated at only US$ 8 billion. It is country’s
largest source of employment after agriculture, has deepest penetration into rural India and accounts
to
about 10-11 % of’ India’s GDP and around 8%of the employment. Inefficiency in the existing supply
chains presents further opportunity for organized players to draw on this large market even as lack of
consumer culture and low purchasing power restricted the development of modern formats.
Migration from unorganized to organized retail has been visible with economic development in most
countries. 12 Download Now 474 x 669 · JPG 21. DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE GAS
TURBINE
BLADE
ARUNTHIHAN
RAMAJEYAN
21 K1359820 2.4 Turbine Blade failure Failure meansthata thingdoesnotmeetits desirable
objective;inthiscase a turbine blade failure meansthat it’snolongersuitable foruse butcan be usedtill
the
limitedamountof time givenforit to be used. 2.4.1 Highcyclefatigue Highcycle fatigue isthe
mainproblemof a turbine blade it isgenerallycausedaerodynamic excitationsandby self-
excitedvibrationandflutterwhichisbecause of the repeatedcyclingof the loadon a structural
member.HCFdamage occurs whenthe stresslevelsare above the fatigue strength.Itoccurs aftera
numberof loadcyclesthat resultsincracking.The crack will thengradually increase throughthe material
witheachstresscycle. Table 1Failure Severity Figure 15HCF blade 17. DESIGN AND
MANUFACTURE
GAS
TURBINE
BLADE
ARUNTHIHAN
RAMAJEYAN
17
K1359820
2.2.3 Combustionchamber The combustionchamberisthe area inside the enginewhere the fuel
orairmixture iscompressed and ignited. Itisnormallyformedonone side bythe shape castintothe
cylinderhead,inthe other side bythe top of the piston.The chamberisat its smallestdimensionwhenthe
pistonisattop- dead-centre.Andatthistime the fuel/airwillbe ina conditionwhere itisreadytobe ignited.
2.2.4 Turbine There are fourstagesina turbine. The turbine convertsthe gaseousenergyof the
burnedfuel/air mixture outof the combustorintomechanical energytodrive the
compressor,throughareduction gear,the propeller.Itconvertsgaseousenergyintomechanical
energybyexpandingthe hot,high- pressure gasestoa lowertemperature andpressure.Eachstage
consistsof stationaryvaneswhich are followedbyrotatingblades.The vanesandbladesare
airfoilsthatprovide forasmoothof the gases.As the airstreamentersthe turbine fromthe
combustionsection,itisacceleratedbythe stator vanesinthe firststage.Thenthe stator vanesformthe
convergentductsthatconvertthe gaseousheatand pressure energyintohighervelocitygasflow. Figure
10Combustion chamber
How
long
should
a
dissertation
introduction
be?
The
unofficial
rule
is
10
percent
of
the
entire
paper,
so
if
your
dissertation
is
20,000
words,
your
introduction
should
be
about
2,000
words.
Keep
in
mind
this
is
a
rough
estimate,
as
your
introduction
could
vary.
project
long
standing
business
assumptions
of
senior
33.
6.
Which
kind
of
payment
mode
you
prefer
to
use?
i.
Cash
ii.
Cards,
If
Cards
then
______________
Debit
Card
_______Credit
Card
_______Cash
Cards________
7.Since
how
long
you
have
been
using
the
cash
card?
i.
Less
than
6
months
ii.
1-
2
years
iii.
2-
4
years
iv.Not
using
cards.
8.
How
often
do
you
use
card
service
in
a
week?
i.
Less
than1
time
ii.
1-
2
times
iii.2-
3
times
iv.More
than
3
times.
9.
For
what
purpose
you
prefer
to
use
cash/
credit
cards?
i.
Online
Shopping
ii.Bill
Payments
iii.Travel/
Ticketing
iv.All
of
the
above
33
Step
3:
Add
properly
defined
open-
ended
questions
for
your
thesis
work
dissertation
research
project
in
their
final
year.
This
slide
shows
strategic
thesis
project
dissertation
timeline.
It
includes
various
tasks
such
as
project
summary,
planning,
concept
pitch,
designing,
etc.
Dissertations
can
be
either
empirical
or
nonempirical,
depending
on
the
field
of
study.
Empirical
dissertations
(or
quantitative
dissertations)
are
common
for
the
sciences;
they
require
students
to
collect
original
data,
with
the
methods
of
research
also
reviewed.
Nonempirical
dissertations
(or
qualitative
dissertations)
instead
rely
on
existing
data,
although
students
are
expected
to
provide
original
and
inventive
analyses.
22.
Chapter
4
Methodology
4.1
Introduction
and
Goals
Upon
completing
the
research
into
this
topic
and
revising
the
major
project
aims,
implementation
goals
are
set.
To
revise
-
the
main
objective
of
this
project
is
to
provide
an
effective
way
of
performing
fluid
simulation
on
the
GPU
and
adapt
it
to
be
used
at
runtime.
With
this
in
mind,
the
framework
created
is
tasked
to
fulfil
the
following:
•
Support
simulation
of
both
fire
and
smoke.
•
Compute
and
render
at
least
2
different
fluids
at
the
same
time.
•
Maintain
a
frame
rate
of
at
least
30
FPS
on
low-
to-
mid
tier
graphics
cards
and
60
FPS
on
high-
end
ones.
•
Showcase
improved
application
performance
by
using
one
or
more
LOD
tech-
niques.
4.1.1
Framework
Architecture
The
framework
developed
for
this
project
targets
the
Windows
7+
operating
sys-
tems.
It
uses
Direct3D
for
rendering
and
is
implemented
in
C++.
For
graphics
card
operations
it
makes
use
of
the
powerful
DirectCompute
API
along
with
HLSL
(High-
Level
Shading
Language)
for
writing
compute
and
pixel
shaders.
13
A
preview
of
the
PDF
is
not
available
Let
us
discuss
the
basic
structural
difference
between
a
thesis
and
a
dissertation.
The
thesis
is
a
research
paper
written
by
the
graduate
students.
The
thesis
requires
a
proper
channel
of
activities,
which
includes
proper
research
on
the
topic,
and
its
analysis
followed
by
providing
an
observation
on
the
collected
information.
It
is
really
important
that
you
should
be
completely
aware
of
the
topic
you
are
working
upon.
Thesis
writing
requires
critical
thinking
and
gathering
the
related
information
in
detail.
In
Thesis,
you
should
opt
for
those
subjects
in
which
you
are
specialized
in,
to
ensure
you
can
make
the
most
out
of
it
in
your
future
profession
as
well.
A
Thesis
must
contain
certain
pages
at
least.
There
are
two
main
purposes
of
a
dissertation.
First,
it
proves
a
student
has
the
adequate
knowledge,
skill,
and
understanding
to
earn
their
degree
and
advance
into
more
challenging
fields.
Second,
it
contributes
new
and
original
research
in
an
academic
area
with
a
“research
gap.”
482
x
560
·
JPG
Observe
all
the
requirements,
often
appear
in
the
circles
of
scientific
communities
to
make
useful
contacts,
find
like-
minded
people,
learn
from
the
experience
and
knowledge
from
reputable
scientists.
Then,
not
only
writing
but
also
defending
a
thesis
will
be
easy
and
painless.
29.
previous
routine.
ˆn+1
=
A(n)
ˆn
=
AR(
ˆn+1)
n+1
=
×(
ˆn+1+
1
2(n−
ˆn))−μ
(4.4)
Here,
n
indicates
the
advected
property,
ˆn+1
and
ˆn
calculate
the
two
intermedi-
ate
properties.
n+1
gives
the
final
property
at
the
new
time
step.
A
performs
the
advection
routine
4.3
on
the
passed
quantity
and
AR
indicates
that
it
is
performed
in
reverse
(meaning
with
a
negative
time
step
value).
Again
is
the
dissipation
fac-
tor
and
μ
is
the
decay
constant.
When
doing
MacCormack
advection,
no
artificial
dissipation
or
decay
is
performed
on
the
first
two
steps.
Since
this
advection
routine
is
not
unconditionally
stable,
the
final
result
is
clamped
within
the
minimum
and
maximum
values
of
the
surrounding
grid
cells.
While
the
MacCormack
scheme
gives
improved
detail,
it
forces
the
creation
of
two
additional
textures
to
hold
the
intermediate
results
and
the
computational
cost
of
calculating
them.
The
cost
of
the
first
can
be
offset
by
using
texture
sharing,
mentioned
previously,
between
simulations
for
these
temporary
values.
The
compu-
tational
cost
is
dealt
with
by
using
MacCormack
advection
only
for
the
density
and
reaction
properties
and
the
standard
one
for
the
temperature
and
velocity
fields.
Figure
4.2:
Left:
Using
MacCormack
for
density
and
reaction
only;
Right:
Using
MacCormack
for
all
fields
20
university
college
offering
a
wide
variety
of
land-
38.
DominicThum:N0625034
38
µg/
ml
(0.001%)
SWN
showedasharp
increase
fromDay1
to
Day
2
before
showing
aslightdecrease
on
Day
3.
The
effectof
incubationtime
onSWN
treatmenteffectswere
confirmedbyatwo-
wayANOVA
test(F(6)=3.145;
p=0.006.
Thisexperimentwasrepeatedthree
times.
Figure
9:
Mean
cell
viabilityscore
for
each
treatment
at
low
cell
densityVS
incubationtime
ii)
Neutral
Red
analysis
i.
Initial
cell
viabilityanalysis
on
C2C12
treated
withCloisite
Na+
montmorillonite
(MMT)
at
two
differentcell
densities:a)
1
x
104
cells,and;
b)
5
x
104
cells
Due
to
circumstances,initial
neutral
redanalysisforMMT
treatmentsonC2C12
couldonlybe
done
on
Day
1
and
Day
3.
Figure
10
depictsthe
pooled
meancell
viabilityscoresobtainedinthe
treatmentsused
for
the
neutral
red(NR)
assayat
two
differentC2C12
cell
densitiesoverincubationtime(day).
Itcan
be
seenthatthe
treatmentshadan
effectonthe
cell
viabilitiesof
bothcell
densitiesincomparisontothe
primarycontrol
(10%
FBS
DMEM)
withthe
cellstreatedwith100
µg/
ml
(0.1%)
MMT
showingthe
biggest
difference.
A
Kruskal-
Wallistestconfirmedthatthe
treatmentshadsignificanteffectoncell
viability
(X2(4)=32.536;
p=0.000),
However,apost-
hocpairwise
comparisonshowsthatthe
cell
viabilityscoresof
Figure
9:
Representative
mean
cell
viability
scores
for
each
treatment
againstincubation
time
odonnabhain-
kenmare.com
didn’t
send
any
data.
50.
DominicThum:N0625034
50
ii.
Detectionof
MyosinHeavy
Chain
expressionfollowingMMTtreatment
Day
1
Westernblotsampleswere
lost,leavingonlyDay2
andDay
3
C2C12
WesternBlots.
Western
blottinganalysis
failedtodetectthe expressionof myosinheavychain(MHC) inanyof the Day 2 and Day 3 C2C12 cell
extracts(Figure 16).Due to absence of bands,furtheranalysiswasnotpossible. Figure 19: WesternBlot
for
myosinheavy chain expressioncomparedwith housekeepingprotein β- tubulin(loadingcontrol) on (A)
Day
2, and; (B) Day 3 A B Figure 19: Western Blot analysis for β-tubulin (control) and Caspase-3 on (A)
Day
2, and (B) Day 3 (Bands from left to right: Protein Marker, 10% FBS DMEM C2C12 cell extract,
1% FBS DMEM C2C12 cell extract, 100 µg/ml (0.1%) MMT in 10% FBS DMEM cell extract, 100
µg/
ml
(0.1%)
MMT
in
1% FBS DMEM C2C12 cell extract; 1 µg/ml (0.001%) MMT in 10% FBS DMEM C2C12 cell
extract; 1 µg/ml (0.001%) MMT in 1% FBS DMEM C2C12 cell extract; protein marker) 37. 4.5
Rendering Fluids Rendering the final result is done via the Ray-marching technique previously dis-
cussed (Zhou et al., 2007). It was chosen due to it being straightforward to im-plement in a standard
pixel
shader program and for its ability to give good visual results. A fluid in 3D space is represented by
an
object called a VolumeRenderer which at its core is a simple cube - it has a position, rotation and
scale components - all the required properties for rendering in 3D space. When an instance of a
volume renderer is constructed it needs to know what type of fluid it will render - smoke or fire. If
the
type is smoke - it can be given a reference to a 3D texture (in the form of a SRV) of smoke density
values
that
it
then
uses
for
drawing. If rendering fire, it can also be passed a reference to a 3D texture of fire reaction values in
addition to density. This creation data is important, as there are different pixel shaders used when
rendering
each
type. 4.5.1 Render Parameters There are certain parameters that affect the render result of a fluid
simulation
which
can
be
modified at runtime. Figure 4.5: Render settings modify the look of a fluid without changing its
physical properties Number of Samples The number of samples is the sample rate described in section
3.3.2. It has a direct effect on the quality of the produced result. A higher rate will sample more
density
and
reaction
values, thus producing a more accurate average colour. It also means that more time will be spent in
the
pixel
shader, which directly affects performance. In practise, sample rate matters only when the fluid takes
up a significant amount 28 Learn Save The systematic nature of SRs makes them ideal as You must
plan your resources beforehand. Research is a long-term project, if you prepare a strategy at the time
of
starting it, you will be able to ensure its success. A well-planned strategy will assist in watching over
all
the
activities associated with the project. 19. DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE GAS TURBINE
BLADE ARUNTHIHAN RAMAJEYAN 19 K1359820 of fixedbladesreversesthe directionof the
steambefore itpassestothe secondrow of moving blades. 2.2.4.2 ReactionTurbines The rotor bladesof
the
reactionturbine are more like aerofoils;theyare arranged where the cross sectionin-betweenthe
chambersformed are fixedbladeswhichreducesthe inletside of the blades. The
chambersbetweenbladesformnozzles sothatasthe steamprogressesthroughthe chambers,
itsvelocityincreasesandthe pressure decreases.Alsothe pressure decreasesinboththe fixedand
movingblades.Soasthe steamenters ina jetinbetweenthe rotorblades, the steamcreatesa reactive force
onthe bladeswhichinturncreatesthe turningmomentonthe turbine rotor justlike ina steamengine.
(Shukla,2013) 2.3 Gas Turbine blade Turbine blade isthe rotatingcomponentwithinthe turbine
whichgiveschallengestothe designand manufacturingcommunities. Itisan individual
componentwhichmakesthe turbinesectionof agas turbine engine.Bladesare responsible
forextractingenergyfromthe hightemperature,high Figure 13Impulse and Reaction turbines 22.
EC831 Project Nicola Guiso Vickers "Must Take Cards" Argument and the negative externalities
cause by interchange fees In his study of interchange fees and the payment market Vickers considers
the
compelling feeling that merchants might experience when deciding whether or not to accept payment
cards.
Whilst is true that accepting cards confers a higher level of attractiveness to a merchant, as well as a
number of benefits, turning cards down might result in missed sales, loss of customers which might
choose to go to a card-accepting shop, and ultimately loss of profits. Like in the examples given in
the
previous
section, sometimes consumers might not be able to pay in any way other than electronically.
Furthermore, some purchasers might simply not want to pay by cash to make the most out of the
reward schemes offered by issuers, which sometimes award points to customers who use their cards
more
frequently. Merchants might then feel obliged to accept cards even when cost of doing so is higher
than
the
benefits gained, which creates a "must take" feature of payment cards that can be further enhanced
by
a
competition externality. In a market where, as it often happens in real life, competition is less perfect
on
the
issuing side than on the acquiring side, issuers might not give back 100 percent of the revenue gained
through interchange fees to cardholders, and will be able to increase their profit by doing so. Issuing
banks could then, set the level of interchange fees as to maximise their own profit, and exploit the
"must-take" characteristic of cards to push for card usage, over and beyond the level required to
reach social optimality. As well as that, issuers could use the pressure merchants experience when it
comes to card-acceptance to increase the revenue gained through interest payments on credit cards
outstanding debts. If issuers are aware that, for the reasons outlined above, merchants will accept
cards
even then it does not necessarily make sense from a financial point of view, they might offer better
convenience benefits for cardholders, in order to distort the way in which means of payment are
chosen. This distortion can cause an over usage of cards, which are highly costly for merchants, but
also
highly profitable for issuing banks25 . 25 Vickers (2005) 37. Kirana stores: The smallest retail
formats which are the highest in number (15 million approx.) in India. Merchandise: Mostly food and
groceries. Space occupied: 50 sq ft and even smaller ones exist. Malls: The largest form of organized
retailing today located mainly in metro cities, in Proximity to urban outskirts. Merchandise: They
lend an ideal shopping experience with an amalgamation of product, Service and entertainment, all
under a common roof. Space occupied: Ranges from 60,000 sq ft to 7, 00,000 sq ft. Example:
Pantaloon Retail’s Central, Mumbai’s Iorbit. 3.5 COMPANY PROFILE 37 There is no universal
answer to “how long is a dissertation?” The page length or word count varies depending on the
degree, field of study, school, and country. 17. DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE GAS TURBINE
BLADE ARUNTHIHAN RAMAJEYAN 17 K1359820 2.2.3 Combustionchamber The
combustionchamberisthe area inside the enginewhere the fuel orairmixture iscompressed and ignited.
Itisnormallyformedonone side bythe shape castintothe cylinderhead,inthe other side bythe top of the
piston.The chamberisat its smallestdimensionwhenthe pistonisattop- dead-centre.Andatthistime the
fuel/airwillbe ina conditionwhere itisreadytobe ignited. 2.2.4 Turbine There are fourstagesina turbine.
The
turbine convertsthe gaseousenergyof the burnedfuel/air mixture outof the combustorintomechanical
energytodrive the compressor,throughareduction gear,the
propeller.Itconvertsgaseousenergyintomechanical energybyexpandingthe hot,high- pressure gasestoa
lowertemperature andpressure.Eachstage consistsof stationaryvaneswhich are
followedbyrotatingblades.The vanesandbladesare airfoilsthatprovide forasmoothof the gases.As the
airstreamentersthe turbine fromthe combustionsection,itisacceleratedbythe stator vanesinthe
firststage.Thenthe stator vanesformthe convergentductsthatconvertthe gaseousheatand pressure
energyintohighervelocitygasflow. Figure 10Combustion chamber Journal of Emerging Trends in
Educational Research and Policy Studies (JETERAPS)8(6):300-304 (ISSN:2141-6990)
2448
x
2448
·
JPG
768
x
1024
·
JPG
Damodaran.S.
and
Venkataraman
.S.1997.Studies
on
the
experimental
and
clinical
evaluation
of
Cassia
alata
.Linn.,
leaf
extract
on
superficial
mycoses.
Ph.D.
thesis.Dept
of
Pharmacology
and
Environmental
Toxicology,
Dr.
A.
L.
Mudaliar
Post
–
Graduate
Institute
of
Basic
Medical
Sciences,
University
of
Madras,
Taramani
campus,
Chennai,
India.600113.
39.
DESIGN
AND
MANUFACTURE
GAS
TURBINE
BLADE
ARUNTHIHAN
RAMAJEYAN
39
K1359820
4.2.3
Ceramic
Coating
This
process
consists
of
three
steps
which
is
coating,
stuccoing
and
hardening.
It
is
a
repeated
process
in
which
the
wax
model
is
dipped
in
the
ceramic.
The
first
step
of
ceramic
coating
is
to
get
the
amount
of
ceramic
which
is
going
to
be
used
in
the
tree
design.
Used
340
ml
of
ceramic
material
with
470
ml
of
binder
and
stirred
together.
The
initial
idea
is
to
coat
the
turbine
blades
for
about
three
to
four
layers
with
the
time
interval
of
forty
to
forty
five
minutes
with
the
ceramic
mixture.
Future
works
to
be
done:

Complete
the
wax
coating

Burnout/
De-
Wax

Pour
molten
metal
and
Break
the
Ceramic
Coating
Figure
49Ceramic
first
coating
Figure
48ceramic
coating
left
to
dry
Figure
47
Ceramic
coated
blade
agoal’s
feasibility
and
desirability.
In
this
case,
However,
it
is
not
that
easy.
In
any
case,
a
candidate’s
dissertation
should
contain
at
least
a
new
look
at
some
well-
known
problem
statements
or
some
new
solutions.
If
you
are
not
sure
that
you
can
cope
with
such
work,
then
it
is
better
to
seek
help
from
dissertation
writing
services.
29.
sunrise
sector,
retail
professionals
for
getting
larger
picture
of
the
sector.
Last
but
not
the
least
this
report
can
also
be
useful
for
educational
institutions
imparting
courses
in
retail
management.
3.2.4.
The
opportunities
in
Indian
organized
retail
The
opportunities
in
Indian
organized
retail
sector
are
many
for
this
sector
is
witnessing
a
boom.
The
retail
industry
in
India
amounted
to
US$
200
billion
in
2006,
and
out
of
this
amount
the
Indian
organized
retail
sector
amounted
to
US$
6.4
billion.
The
opportunities
in
India
organized
retail
sector
can
be
judged
from
the
fact
that
by
2010
it
is
expected
to
rise
to
US$
23
billion.
The
various
opportunities
in
the
organized
retail
sector
in
India
are
mainly
there
for
the
Indian
consumers
behavior
pattern
has
changed.
Now
the
Indian
consumer
gets
more
hefty
pay-
packages,
is
younger,
a
large
number
of
women
are
working,
western
influences,
and
more
disposable
income
have
opened
a
lot
of
opportunities
in
Indian
organized
retail
sector.
The
Indian
consumer
wants
to
shop,
eat
and
get
entertainment
in
one
place
and
is
having
also
given
Indian
organized
retail
sector
an
opportunity
to
grow.
The
Indian
government
in
2005
allowed
foreign
direct
investment
(FDI)
in
single
brand
retail
to
51%.
This
has
opened
up
a
lot
of
opportunities
in
India
organized
retail
sector.
In
fact
325
departmental
stores,
300
new
malls,
and
1500
supermarkets
are
being
built
which
shows
the
tremendous
opportunities
in
the
organized
retail
sector
in
India.
Many
Indian
companies
seeing
the
various
opportunities
in
organized
retail
sector
in
India
have
entered
it.
Pantaloons
have
decided
to
increase
its
retail
space
to
30
million
square
feet
with
an
investment
of
US$
1
billion.
Reliance
Industries
Limited
is
targeting
for
annual
sales
of
US$
25
billion
by
2011.
It
is
planning
to
invest
US$
6
billion
in
order
to
open
1,500
supermarkets
and
1000
hypermarkets.
Bharti
Telecoms
is
planning
a
joint venture with Telco a global retail giant worth £ 750 million. The opportunities in the organized
retail
sector
in
India
have
also
increased with the desire of many global retail giants to set up shop here. The global retail giants who
are
entering the Indian organized retail sector are: 29 อาหารบํารุงระบบย่อยอาหาร
มีส่วนช่วยให้ระบบย่อยอาหารทํางานตามปกติ ลดความเสี ยงของปัญหาระบบทางเดินอาหารเช่น ปวดท้อง
ท้องอืด ท้องเสีย ท้องผูก และโรคระบบทางเดินอาหารอื นๆในทางกลับกัน
การกินอาหารที ไม่มีประโยชน์และมีพฤติกรรมการกินที ไม่เหมาะสมเช่น การกินเร็วเกินไปหรืออดอาหาร
อาจส่งผลเสียต่อระบบย่อยอาหารได้ วันนี วิณพา
จะพาทุกคนไปทําความรู้จักกับอาหารบํารุงระบบย่อยอาหารกันค่ะ behavior directed at the goal (attitude),
perceived relevant social norms Title Page Of Thesis Apa Format Thesis Title Ideas For College 2. 2.
To study the real estate market – size of shops, rental and capital value in current scenario a)
Recommend best location (business and footfalls projected) b) Recommend best commercials
(current rate per sq/ft – rental/capital value) c) Project Business and Profitability on the current
commercials 3. To develop a business plan with sustainable growth projections and profitability 1.
GM Targets 2. EBDITA Targets 3. Category wise business plan 4. Cash Flows & Fund flows
Sampling Frame/Plan: Sample Size: 150 Sample Type: Stratified Random Sampling Method. (There
is
large
Number of population, so individual is chosen randomly) Area: Mumbai (jogeshwari east)
Customers: SEC C/D Average Household Income = Rs 10000 to Rs 50000 Tools for Data Collection:
Primary: Structured Questionnaire, Field Study. Secondary: Books, Magazines, Internet, Previously
related study or research Data Analysis: Quantitative techniques Table of contents 1. Introduction of
Retail Industry in India 2. Introduction of Electronics Segment in India 3. Introduction of
Jogeshwari East Primary Catchment Area Secondary Catchment Area 4. The Real Estate
Market Size of Shops December 2016 · South African Journal of Occupational Therapy 1.
MasterCard and Visa vs. the European Commission Nicola Guiso 1103276 Analyse a recent
competition law case in the USA or EU. Why was the case initiated? What were its effects? What
are
its
implication for competition policy? collaboration. FI theory provides an increasingly thorough
Although dissertations are technically research papers, writing them is far more involved and
technical than other school papers. To write a dissertation, you use a more complex format, with
sections for literature reviews, appendices, and methodology, among others.
__________________________________________________________________________________
Theory of Planned Behavior (Ajzen, 1990) This slide shows strategic thesis project dissertation
timeline. It includes various tasks such as project summary, planning, concept pitch, designing, etc.
Source: https://www.womensenterprise.ca/event/mindset-mastery-2-0/ © 2024 Yumpu.com all rights
reserved 23. DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE GAS TURBINE BLADE ARUNTHIHAN
RAMAJEYAN
23
K1359820
2.5 Materials used Moderngas turbineshave the mostadvancedtechnologyinall aspects,Turbine
bladesare exposed to the extreme operatingcondition. Itisexposedtoaround1400°C – 1500°C,
highpressure,high rotational speed,vibration,small circulationareaandsoon. So to overcome
it,Gasturbine bladesare made usingadvancedmaterialsandsuperalloysthat containsupto ten
significantelements,itconsistsof rectangularlocksof stone stackedinaregular array withnarrow seriesof
cementtostickthemtogether.Presentlytantalumisusedreplacing intermetallicformof titanium
whichhasbeenusedinthe past. (NEW TECHNOLOGY USED IN GAS TURBINE BLADE
MATERIALS, no date) Tantalumis an incrediblyuseful metal with uniquepropertiesthatmake itthe
choice fora range of placesto be usedwhere
strength,durability,corrosion,resistance,ductilityandahighmeltingpoint are critical. (Tantalum (Ta),
2015). Table 2(Tantalum - element information, properties and uses, no date) A Century of Values
Reflected in the Evolving Concept of Heritage: 36. DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE GAS
TURBINE
BLADE
ARUNTHIHAN
RAMAJEYAN
36 K1359820 siliconmouldiscomplete,the coppercanbe removedandthe copperholeswill be usedasair
pocketsto suckout air whenpouringthe wax. The turbine blade istapedmakinga partingline before
itwaskeptinsidethe mouldbox sothat whencuttingthe siliconmould,the partinglinewill make
iteasytocut the siliconblade. Calculated the volume of the silicon to be poured in to the mould box
Length × Width × Height 136 mm × 103 mm × 100 mm Volume =1400800 mm3 Volume =1400.8
cubic centimetres Withthe helpof the labtechnician,mixedcuringagentwiththe Silicon.Amountof
curingagent mixedwas10% of the siliconwhichis 140.08 cubic centimetresandmixeditwiththe
hardenerto allowitto settle.Aftermixingthem,keptitinthe vacuumchamberto remove anyair inside with
settingupit to -1 bar pressure.Afterit,pouredthe siliconintothe box andkeptitinthe vacuum
chamberagainso that it removes anymore airtrappedin it.The mouldbox withthe siliconiskept inside
the
vacuumchamberovernighttosettle andtakenoutthe followingdaymorning. Nextdaymorningremoved
the
mouldbox off afterthe siliconmixturesettledovernight. Cutthe
siliconmouldintohalf,anditisveryimportanttocut the siliconmouldandwiththe splittingline where the
tape wasput. Sothat the mould canbe easilyopenedandclosedforwax pouring. Figure 41Mixing
silicon with curing agent Figure 40Pouring Silicon into the mould box Figure 39Silicon settling
Figure
38Breaking off the Mould box Figure 37Silicon mould Cut into half 18. Figure 3.1: Advection step
moving smoke density along a velocity field. As shown in Stam’s solver from 2003 (Stam, 2003)
Stam’s initial proposal has downsides, though. Namely, it suffers from numerical dissipation (also
known
as numerical diffusion/smoothing). This, as described by (Bai and Turk, 2005) is due to the
averaging operations performed when interpo-lating values in the differential equation numerical
solvers. Due to the lower order accuracy of the advection routine, Stam’s method experiences this.
This
not
only tends to smooth out interesting features, like vortices in the fluid, but also makes the fluid
appear too viscous. With this problem in mind, Fedkiw et al. (Fedkiw et al., 2001) presented a sem-
inal paper in the 2001 SIGGRAPH proceedings. In Visual Simulation of Smoke the incompressible
Euler equations are used as the fluid solver on a staggered grid arrangement. They are combined
with
a
new
method called vorticity confinement (Steinhoff and Underhill, 1994) which injects the energy lost
due to numerical dissi-pation, effectively balancing out the simulation. The result is that, even on a
fairly coarse grid, the aforementioned interesting features, such as swirling vortices in the smoke
field, are preserved and the overall lifespan of the smoke is improved. Like Stam’s proposed method,
this
one
is
stable for large timesteps and allows for dy-namic boundaries. The downside of this procedure is that
it
introduces an extra computational step in the algorithm. The step itself is not overly expensive and
greatly enhances the simulation’s look, so it will be considered for this research. 9 ResearchGate has
not
been able to resolve any citations for this publication. 16. DominicThum:N0625034 16 3) Materials
and
Methods a) Materials a. Cell lines Cell line Details Source/manufacturer C2C12 Mouse myoblastcells
AmericanType culture collection(ATCC),Manasas, VA (donatedfromDr. John BrameldtoDr Jane
Harper) b. Antibodies Antibody Type Description Manufacture and catalogue no. Dilutionfactor
Anti-active +proCaspase 3 antibody Primary Polyclonal,Rabbit Abcam(ab47131) 1:1000 (WB) Beta-
TubulinLoadingControl Antibody(BT7R) Primary Monoclonal, Mouse ThermoScientific (MAS-
16308) 1:2000 (WB) MyosinHeavyChain2 antibody(EPR52801) Primary Monoclonal, Rabbit
GeneTex (GTX63258) 1:10000 (WB) Anti-Mouse IgGantibody Secondary Polyclonal, Alkaline
Phosphatase conjugated,Goat ThermoScientific (31322) 1:5000 (WB) Anti-RabbitIgGantibody
Secondary Polyclonal, Alkaline Phosphatase conjugated, Donkey Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.
(sc-2315) 1:5000 (WB) Template.net © 2014 - 2024. All rights reserved