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空气

(kōng qì ) air

新鲜
(xīnxiān)fresh

Brainpower
污染
(wū rǎn) pollution

环境
(huánjìng)environment

垃圾
(lājī )garbage; trash

回收(站)
(huíshōuzhàn) Recycling (station)
塑料袋
(sùliàodài) plastic bag

海边
(hǎibiān) seaside

森林
(sēnlín) forest

植物
(zhí wù ) plant

野生动物
(yě shēng dòng wù) Wild animals

风景
(fēng jǐng ) scenery

山区
(shān qū) mountain area


(hú) lake

郊外
(jiāowài) suburbs

剧院
(jù yuàn) theater

幼儿园
( yòu'éryuán )kindergarten
体育场
(tǐyùchǎng)sports field

健身房
(jiànshēnfáng) gym

理发店
(lǐfàdiàn)barber shop

寺庙
( sìmiào )temple

药店
(yàodiàn)pharmacy

美术馆
(měishùguǎn)art gallery
俱乐部
(jùlèbù) club

银行
(yínháng) bank

街道
(jiēdào) street

茶馆
(cháguǎn)teahouse

游乐场
(yóu lè chǎng)playground

中国城
(Zhōngguóchéng)Chinatown

灯笼
(dēnglong) lantern

A 离 B 远/近
(A lí B yuǎn/jìn) - A away from B is far/close

A 离 B 不远/不近
(A lí B bù yuǎn/bù jìn) - A away from B is not far/ not close

人口
population (rénkǒu)
地球
Earth- (dì qiú)

原因
Reason-(yuán yīn )

严重
yánzhòng - serious; grave
浪费
(làngfèi) (waste; squander, extravagant)

节约
(jié yuē) - to economize on; to save on

回收
recycle, retrieve, reclaim (huíshōu)

瓶子
(píng zi) - bottle

清新的空气
fresh air (Qīngxīn de kōngqì)

责任
(zé rèn) - responsibility, duty, blame

塑料袋
(sùliàodài) plastic bag
购物袋
(gòuwù dài) shopping bag
造成
(zào chéng)
to cause; to give rise to
全球暖化
(quán qiú nuǎn huà)
global warming
解决
( jiě jué ) - to solve, settle a dispute
政府
(zhèng fǔ ) government
减少
(jiǎn shǎo) to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
措施
cuò shī - measure, step
破坏
pò huài - destroy, break (an agreement)
改善环境
to improve the environment (Gǎishàn huánjìng)

大自然
Mother nature (dàzìrán)
生态平衡
ecological balance (Shēngtài pínghéng)

只要。。。就
As long as ... then (zhǐyào ... jiù)
不是...就是...
(bùshì ... jiùshì ...)
either ... or ...
只有...才...
only...then... (Zhǐyǒu... Cái...)

...或者....
(huòzhě) conj. or
除非...才
only if...then (Chúfēi... Cái)

负责
fù zé - be responsible for, in charge
官员
government official
方面
fāng miàn - side, aspect
前年
the year before last year (qiánnián)
关上
to close (a door/window)
目的 (mùdì)
purpose, aim, goal
情况
qíng kuàng - circumstances

jiù to save / to assist / to rescue
顺利
shùn lì - smoothly, successfully
改善
gǎi shàn - improve
此外
cǐ wài - in addition
关掉
turn off (guāndiào)

bureau
环保局
(huánbǎojú)environmental protection bureau
要求
to demand
另外
lìngwài
furthermore; in addition
慈善机构
cí shàn jī gòu - charity
避免
bì miǎn - avoid
鼓励
gǔ lì - to encourage
分量
component
分享
(fēn xiǎng) to share
额外
extra; added; additional
粮食
liáng shi - grain, cereals

sǐ - dead, to die
部分
bù fèn - section, part
难过
nán guò - feel sorry, sad
进口
jìnkǒu (import)
或者
huò zhě - or (in a statement)
还是
(háishì) or - question word
人员
rényuán • personnel; staff
发生
fā shēng - to happen, occur
不足
bù zú insufficent
粮食不足
not enough food
矛盾
máodùn
contradiction
保护
bǎo hù - protection, to protect, defend
保护环境
bǎo hù huán jìng Protect environment
保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任
Protecting environment is everyone's responsibility
义不容辞
yìbùróngcí
to be duty-bound
随手关灯
turn off lights when leaving
随手捡垃圾
pick up trash as you see
随手关空调
turn off ac as you go

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