Reliability

Notes
Output Created 04-APR-2024 12:57:14
Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 110
Matrix Input
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid data for all variables in
the procedure.
Syntax RELIABILITY
/VARIABLES=q1 q2 q3 q4 q5 q6 q7 q8 q9 q10 q11 q12 q13
q14 q15 q16 q17 q18 q19 q20
/SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
/MODEL=ALPHA
/STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE CORR
/SUMMARY=TOTAL.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00
Elapsed Time 00:00:00.03

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

 Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases Valid 107 97.3
Exclude 3 2.7
a
d
Total 110 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all
variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
Based on
Cronbach's Standardize N of
Alpha d Items Items
.489 .533 20

Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
q1 4.96 1.473 107
q2 6.10 1.140 107
q3 4.64 1.718 107
q4 3.93 1.378 107
q5 3.00 1.898 107
q6 2.80 1.587 107
q7 4.58 1.625 107
q8 5.74 1.184 107
q9 4.66 1.572 107
q10 4.90 1.523 107
q11 5.30 1.126 107
q12 6.47 1.067 107
q13 3.10 1.759 107
q14 4.74 1.662 107
q15 4.00 1.608 107
q16 5.36 1.376 107
q17 4.59 1.688 107
q18 4.53 1.723 107
q19 6.52 1.076 107
q20 3.07 1.852 107

Inter-Item Correlation Matrix

q1 q2 q3 q4 q5 q6 q7 q8 q9 q10 q11 q12 q13 q14 q15 q16 q17 q18 q19 q20
q1 1.000 .334 .252 -.039 -.047 .013 .253 .135 .121 .209 .069 -.019 -.028 .085 .060 .156 -.204 .101 .120 -.075
q2 .334 1.000 .217 -.007 -.109 -.140 .202 .097 .088 .294 .079 .255 -.179 .129 -.057 .318 .071 .135 .409 -.147
q3 .252 .217 1.000 -.115 -.116 -.134 .198 .101 .178 .288 .174 .243 -.209 -.004 -.236 .408 -.205 .286 .273 -.267
q4 -.039 -.007 -.115 1.000 .252 -.041 .213 .011 .032 .131 -.131 -.015 .147 .230 .298 -.045 .039 -.158 -.024 -.027
q5 -.047 -.109 -.116 .252 1.000 .006 .131 -.189 -.095 .111 -.022 -.084 .206 .236 .158 -.043 .091 -.104 -.185 .164
q6 .013 -.140 -.134 -.041 .006 1.000 -.157 -.068 .022 -.079 .028 -.191 .301 -.138 .126 -.153 -.090 -.093 -.149 .355
q7 .253 .202 .198 .213 .131 -.157 1.000 .065 .169 .497 .013 .104 .012 .263 .155 .094 .174 .104 .208 -.171
q8 .135 .097 .101 .011 -.189 -.068 .065 1.000 .287 .063 .250 .143 -.109 .118 -.015 .285 .007 -.019 .516 -.116
q9 .121 .088 .178 .032 -.095 .022 .169 .287 1.000 .234 -.017 .033 .013 .150 .071 .088 -.085 .035 .295 .012
q10 .209 .294 .288 .131 .111 -.079 .497 .063 .234 1.000 .024 .158 .032 .094 .177 .225 -.020 .129 .269 .003
q11 .069 .079 .174 -.131 -.022 .028 .013 .250 -.017 .024 1.000 -.078 -.178 -.084 -.177 .306 .031 .223 .111 -.151
q12 -.019 .255 .243 -.015 -.084 -.191 .104 .143 .033 .158 -.078 1.000 -.323 .330 -.066 .378 -.039 -.085 .360 -.113
q13 -.028 -.179 -.209 .147 .206 .301 .012 -.109 .013 .032 -.178 -.323 1.000 -.133 .504 -.390 .021 -.202 -.268 .432
q14 .085 .129 -.004 .230 .236 -.138 .263 .118 .150 .094 -.084 .330 -.133 1.000 -.071 .207 .166 -.139 .341 -.092
q15 .060 -.057 -.236 .298 .158 .126 .155 -.015 .071 .177 -.177 -.066 .504 -.071 1.000 -.196 -.035 -.269 -.196 .285
q16 .156 .318 .408 -.045 -.043 -.153 .094 .285 .088 .225 .306 .378 -.390 .207 -.196 1.000 -.069 .037 .520 -.337
q17 -.204 .071 -.205 .039 .091 -.090 .174 .007 -.085 -.020 .031 -.039 .021 .166 -.035 -.069 1.000 .018 .005 .073
q18 .101 .135 .286 -.158 -.104 -.093 .104 -.019 .035 .129 .223 -.085 -.202 -.139 -.269 .037 .018 1.000 .098 -.264
q19 .120 .409 .273 -.024 -.185 -.149 .208 .516 .295 .269 .111 .360 -.268 .341 -.196 .520 .005 .098 1.000 -.276
q20 -.075 -.147 -.267 -.027 .164 .355 -.171 -.116 .012 .003 -.151 -.113 .432 -.092 .285 -.337 .073 -.264 -.276 1.000

Item-Total Statistics
Scale Cronbach's
Scale Mean Variance if Corrected Squared Alpha if
if Item Item Item-Total Multiple Item
Deleted Deleted Correlation Correlation Deleted
q1 88.04 78.433 .232 .306 .460
q2 86.90 79.452 .290 .350 .456
q3 88.36 78.894 .157 .395 .474
q4 89.07 80.957 .153 .229 .475
q5 90.00 79.660 .100 .261 .488
q6 90.20 85.801 -.057 .210 .515
q7 88.42 72.038 .433 .423 .414
q8 87.26 80.950 .201 .404 .469
q9 88.34 77.150 .254 .216 .454
q10 88.10 71.716 .489 .412 .406
q11 87.70 84.212 .056 .263 .490
q12 86.53 83.157 .121 .382 .481
q13 89.90 83.074 .015 .468 .505
q14 88.26 76.591 .251 .399 .454
q15 89.00 80.302 .130 .431 .479
q16 87.64 79.649 .208 .510 .465
q17 88.41 83.905 -.004 .227 .507
q18 88.47 85.497 -.057 .271 .519
q19 86.48 79.063 .336 .599 .451
q20 89.93 85.466 -.066 .391 .525
Correlations

Notes
Output Created 05-APR-2024 12:20:41
Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 110
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each pair of variables are based on all the cases with
valid data for that pair.
Syntax CORRELATIONS
/VARIABLES=q1 q2 q3 q4 q5 q6 q7 q8 q9 q10 q11 q12 q13
q14 q15 q16 q17 q18 q19 q20 total
/PRINT=TWOTAIL NOSIG FULL
/MISSING=PAIRWISE.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00
Elapsed Time 00:00:00.02

Correlations
q1 q2 q3 q4 q5 q6 q7 q8 q9 q10 q11 q12 q13 q14 q15 q16 q17 q18 q19 q20 total
q1 Pearson Correlation 1 .329** .259** -.055 -.055 .008 .252** .124 .104 .192* .082 -.019 -.020 .081 .043 .161 -.190* .110 .118 -.075 .379**
Sig. (2-tailed) <.001 .006 .567 .568 .934 .008 .195 .280 .044 .394 .846 .835 .399 .658 .093 .047 .251 .219 .442 <.001
 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .329** 1 .245** -.048 -.147 -.174 .229* .114 .059 .280** .098 .263** -.166 .100 -.084 .308** .103 .123 .414** -.147 .400**
Sig. (2-tailed) <.001 .010 .618 .126 .069 .016 .236 .543 .003 .306 .005 .083 .299 .381 .001 .285 .202 <.001 .132 <.001
q2 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .259** .245** 1 -.149 -.148 -.155 .216* .112 .147 .273** .193* .251** -.202* -.022 -.261** .405** -.171 .277** .280** -.267** .335**
Sig. (2-tailed) .006 .010 .120 .124 .107 .023 .244 .127 .004 .044 .008 .035 .821 .006 <.001 .074 .003 .003 .005 <.001
q3 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation -.055 -.048 -.149 1 .286** .008 .162 -.003 .063 .142 -.154 -.026 .125 .249** .319** -.042 -.003 -.150 -.036 -.027 .296**
Sig. (2-tailed) .567 .618 .120 .002 .930 .092 .976 .511 .139 .107 .788 .194 .009 <.001 .664 .978 .118 .708 .780 .002
q4 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation -.055 -.147 -.148 .286** 1 .054 .084 -.201* -.062 .118 -.045 -.095 .185 .256** .182 -.038 .048 -.093 -.194* .164 .300**
Sig. (2-tailed) .568 .126 .124 .002 .575 .381 .035 .518 .220 .639 .323 .053 .007 .058 .696 .622 .335 .043 .092 .002
q5 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .008 -.174 -.155 .008 .054 1 -.203* -.083 .053 -.061 .005 -.193* .254** -.096 .141 -.126 -.138 -.076 -.154 .355** .114
Sig. (2-tailed) .934 .069 .107 .930 .575 .034 .387 .585 .523 .960 .044 .007 .317 .142 .189 .149 .428 .107 <.001 .244
q6 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .252** .229* .216* .162 .084 -.203* 1 .077 .136 .470** .033 .109 .037 .226* .129 .078 .210* .093 .212* -.171 .570**
Sig. (2-tailed) .008 .016 .023 .092 .381 .034 .422 .157 <.001 .735 .255 .699 .018 .180 .418 .028 .334 .026 .078 <.001
q7 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .124 .114 .112 -.003 -.201* -.083 .077 1 .274** .066 .252** .150 -.108 .104 -.024 .278** .021 -.028 .519** -.116 .322**
Sig. (2-tailed) .195 .236 .244 .976 .035 .387 .422 .004 .495 .008 .119 .260 .278 .802 .003 .830 .768 <.001 .235 <.001
q8 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .104 .059 .147 .063 -.062 .053 .136 .274** 1 .241* -.036 .025 .000 .164 .091 .087 -.109 .036 .283** .012 .409**
Sig. (2-tailed) .280 .543 .127 .511 .518 .585 .157 .004 .011 .712 .794 .997 .087 .345 .365 .258 .710 .003 .903 <.001
q9 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
 Pearson Correlation .192* .280** .273** .142 .118 -.061 .470** .066 .241* 1 .014 .157 .019 .098 .181 .224* -.032 .124 .267** .003 .608**
Sig. (2-tailed) .044 .003 .004 .139 .220 .523 <.001 .495 .011 .883 .101 .844 .306 .058 .019 .738 .198 .005 .978 <.001
q10 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .082 .098 .193* -.154 -.045 .005 .033 .252** -.036 .014 1 -.071 -.166 -.095 -.194* .304** .049 .221* .116 -.151 .176
Sig. (2-tailed) .394 .306 .044 .107 .639 .960 .735 .008 .712 .883 .462 .082 .325 .043 .001 .608 .020 .226 .120 .069
q11 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation -.019 .263** .251** -.026 -.095 -.193* .109 .150 .025 .157 -.071 1 -.320** .319** -.076 .376** -.030 -.089 .364** -.113 .233*
Sig. (2-tailed) .846 .005 .008 .788 .323 .044 .255 .119 .794 .101 .462 <.001 <.001 .432 <.001 .757 .357 <.001 .245 .016
q12 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation -.020 -.166 -.202* .125 .185 .254** .037 -.108 .000 .019 -.166 -.320** 1 -.143 .489** -.397** .045 -.199* -.265** .432** .203*
Sig. (2-tailed) .835 .083 .035 .194 .053 .007 .699 .260 .997 .844 .082 <.001 .135 <.001 <.001 .641 .037 .005 <.001 .036
q13 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .081 .100 -.022 .249** .256** -.096 .226* .104 .164 .098 -.095 .319** -.143 1 -.055 .212* .134 -.129 .330** -.092 .414**
Sig. (2-tailed) .399 .299 .821 .009 .007 .317 .018 .278 .087 .306 .325 <.001 .135 .567 .026 .164 .179 <.001 .348 <.001
q14 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .043 -.084 -.261** .319** .182 .141 .129 -.024 .091 .181 -.194* -.076 .489** -.055 1 -.200* -.054 -.264** -.204* .285** .298**
Sig. (2-tailed) .658 .381 .006 <.001 .058 .142 .180 .802 .345 .058 .043 .432 <.001 .567 .036 .578 .005 .033 .003 .002
q15 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .161 .308** .405** -.042 -.038 -.126 .078 .278** .087 .224* .304** .376** -.397** .212* -.200* 1 -.080 .043 .516** -.337** .347**
Sig. (2-tailed) .093 .001 <.001 .664 .696 .189 .418 .003 .365 .019 .001 <.001 <.001 .026 .036 .406 .658 <.001 <.001 <.001
q16 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation -.190* .103 -.171 -.003 .048 -.138 .210* .021 -.109 -.032 .049 -.030 .045 .134 -.054 -.080 1 .009 .014 .073 .178
Sig. (2-tailed) .047 .285 .074 .978 .622 .149 .028 .830 .258 .738 .608 .757 .641 .164 .578 .406 .926 .881 .453 .067
q17 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
q18 Pearson Correlation .110 .123 .277** -.150 -.093 -.076 .093 -.028 .036 .124 .221* -.089 -.199* -.129 -.264** .043 .009 1 .093 -.264** .128
 Sig. (2-tailed) .251 .202 .003 .118 .335 .428 .334 .768 .710 .198 .020 .357 .037 .179 .005 .658 .926 .334 .006 .188
N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation .118 .414** .280** -.036 -.194* -.154 .212* .519** .283** .267** .116 .364** -.265** .330** -.204* .516** .014 .093 1 -.276** .436**
Sig. (2-tailed) .219 <.001 .003 .708 .043 .107 .026 <.001 .003 .005 .226 <.001 .005 <.001 .033 <.001 .881 .334 .004 <.001
q19 N 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 107 107
Pearson Correlation -.075 -.147 -.267** -.027 .164 .355** -.171 -.116 .012 .003 -.151 -.113 .432** -.092 .285** -.337** .073 -.264** -.276** 1 .134
Sig. (2-tailed) .442 .132 .005 .780 .092 <.001 .078 .235 .903 .978 .120 .245 <.001 .348 .003 <.001 .453 .006 .004 .170
q20 N 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107
Pearson Correlation .379** .400** .335** .296** .300** .114 .570** .322** .409** .608** .176 .233* .203* .414** .298** .347** .178 .128 .436** .134 1
Sig. (2-tailed) <.001 <.001 <.001 .002 .002 .244 <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001 .069 .016 .036 <.001 .002 <.001 .067 .188 <.001 .170
total N 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).