Republic of the Philippines

BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY

The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

Batangas State University

The National Engineering University

Alangilan Campus

College of Engineering

Chemical Engineering Department

Enhancing Odor Removal in Air Purification

Systems with Zeolite-Embedded

Ceramic Adsorbents

Concept Paper

ENGG 416 – Research Methods

BROSOTO, Ralf Aeron

DE LEON, Larah Jane A.

ROSALES, Precious Nicole M.

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

I. Rationale

Zeolites, with their remarkable selective adsorption capabilities, possess the

ability to target and eliminate particular molecules based on factors such as size, shape,

and polarity. This inherent quality makes them highly effective in removing specific

odors while leaving essential components of the air untouched, thereby significantly

improving the efficiency of odor removal processes. The integration of zeolite into

ceramic absorbents represents a pioneering advancement in odor elimination

techniques, offering a host of benefits including heightened adsorption capacity,

superior selectivity, increased durability, cost-effectiveness, and environmental

sustainability.

By harnessing the unique properties of zeolites within a sturdy ceramic matrix, these

innovative adsorbents hold immense promise in enhancing indoor air quality across a

spectrum of industrial and manufacturing settings. By ensuring the provision of odor-

free air, these advancements not only contribute to a healthier and more pleasant

working environment but also underscore a commitment to environmental stewardship

and sustainability.

II. Statement of the Problem

The manufacturing industry faces significant challenges in maintaining air quality

due to the presence of various pollutants, including odorous compounds, which can

adversely affect the health and productivity of workers. Traditional air purification

systems often struggle to effectively remove these odors, leading to discomfort and

potential health risks. To address this issue, there is a need for innovative solutions that

can enhance odor removal efficiency while maintaining cost-effectiveness and

sustainability.

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

Current air purification technologies, such as activated carbon filters, may offer

some level of odor removal capability. However, their effectiveness in industrial settings,

particularly in manufacturing facilities with high pollutant concentrations, remains limited.

Moreover, the frequent replacement and disposal of activated carbon filters contribute to

operational costs and environmental concerns.

The incorporation of zeolite-embedded ceramic adsorbents presents a promising

solution to enhance odor removal in air purification systems within manufacturing

environments. Zeolites, known for their high surface area and selective adsorption

properties, can effectively capture a wide range of odorous compounds, including

volatile organic compounds (VOCs), ammonia, and sulfur compounds. By embedding

zeolites into ceramic matrices, the mechanical strength and durability of the adsorbents

can be improved, making them suitable for harsh industrial conditions.

Air quality concerns have escalated the demand for efficient air purification

systems. Odorous compounds present a significant challenge, often not adequately

addressed by current methods. Integrating zeolite-embedded ceramic adsorbents

shows promise for enhanced odor removal due to zeolite’s adsorption properties.

Furthermore, challenges remain in optimizing synthesis, maximizing adsorption

capacity, and ensuring cost-effectiveness and scalability.

III. Methods and Materials

This paper, Enhancing Odor Removal in Air Purification Systems with Zeolite-

Embedded Ceramic Adsorbents intends to make a prototype that does three works

simultaneously. Which are:

1. To purify the air released by the industrial and manufacturing companies

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

2. To remove the odor caused by industrial and manufacturing companies

3. To lessen the harmful effect of different chemical on environment and human health

Raw Material Enhancement for Air Purification Systems

The augmentation of air purification systems for enhanced odor removal involves the

incorporation of porous mineral zeolite into ceramic materials. By doing so, zeolite-

embedded ceramic adsorbents can significantly increase the adsorption capacity of the

system. Here are various methods and materials that can be employed for this

enhancement:

Methods:

 Zeolite Infusion:

 Soak the ceramic material in a zeolite solution to facilitate the infusion of

zeolite into the ceramic structure.

 Optimize zeolite loading by varying concentrations and soaking durations.

 Incorporation during Ceramic Fabrication:

 Introduce zeolite particles into the ceramic manufacturing process to

ensure uniform dispersion throughout the material.

 Microwave or Thermostatic Synthesis:

 Utilize hydrothermal or microwave methods to stimulate zeolite formation

on the ceramic surface, thereby enhancing the material's adsorption

capabilities.

 Templates Synthesis:

 Control the growth of zeolite crystals on the ceramic using templates to

ensure a specific structure and a large surface area.

 Types of Zeolites:

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

 Select zeolite varieties based on their affinity for specific odor-causing

compounds, pore size, and adsorption capability. Common types include

Zeolite-Y, ZSM-5, and activated carbon-impregnated zeolites.

 Ceramic Materials:

 Choose ceramic materials that are compatible with zeolites and exhibit

strong mechanical strength and thermal stability. Common ceramics

include aluminum oxide, silica oxide, and silica carbide.

 Binders:

 Improve the adhesion of zeolite particles to the ceramic matrix by using

binders, thereby enhancing overall stability.

 Dispersants and Surfactants:

 Employ dispersants or surfactants to enhance the dispersion of zeolite

particles and prevent agglomeration during integration.

 Modifiers:

 Modify the ceramic-zeolite composite to enhance its selectivity for specific

odorous chemicals.

 Supporting Materials:

 Consider the addition of supporting materials such as activated carbon,

fiberglass, or other catalysts to improve the overall performance of the

composite.

 Post-Treatment:

 Treat the zeolite-embedded ceramic with chemical agents to enhance

surface properties, such as acid treatment for increased surface acidity.

 Particle Size Control:

 Control the particle size of zeolite to optimize its dispersion in the ceramic

matrix, thereby influencing adsorption efficiency.

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

 Functionalization:

 Functionalize the zeolite surface with specific groups to target particular

odorous compounds more effectively.

 Regeneration Methods:

 Consider methods for regenerating the zeolite-embedded ceramic

adsorbent for prolonged use, such as thermal regeneration or desorption.

BUDGET PROPOSAL

BUDGET BREAKDOWN PRICE IN PESO

Materials

Ziolite PHP 1,300

Carbon PHP 6,500

Fiber Glass PHP 6,500

Paper PHP 1,900

Foam PHP 9,500

Stell PHP 5,000

Mechanical Testing PHP 5, 000

Thermal Testing PHP 5,000

Firing PHP 5,000

TOTAL BUDGET PHP 45, 700

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

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Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Alangilan Campus
Golden Country Homes, Alangilan Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 425-0139 local 2121 / 2221
E-mail Address: coe.alangilan@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

College of Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering

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https://www.itdi.dost.gov.ph/index.php/technical-services-fees/testing-and-analysis/admatel-test-fees

https://ovcre.uplb.edu.ph/extension/analytical-research-services/item/492-sesam-environmental-
laboratory

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