Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ]
x +y + z=6

[ ][ ]
1 1 1 1 0 0 5 5 0 5 −1 1
1.- x − y + 2 z=5
A5= 0 −2 1 −1 1 0
x − y −3 z=−10 A3= 0 −2 1 −1 1 0
0 −2 −4 −1 0 1 0 0 −5 0 −1 1

[ ][ ]
1 1 1 1 0 0 5F2+F3->F2
A1= 1 −1 2 0 1 0 F3-F2->F3
1 −1 −3 0 0 1 5(0)+(0)->0+0=0
(0)-(0)->-0-0=0
F3-F1->F3 5(-2)+(0)->-10+0=-10
(-2)-(-2)->2-2=0
(1)-(1)->1-1=0 5(1)+(-5)->5-5=0
(-4)-(1)->-4-2=-5
(-1)-(1)->-1-1=-2 5(-1)+(0)->-5+0=-5
(-1)-(-1)->1-1=0
(-3)-(1)->-3-1=-4 5(1)+(-1)->5-1=4
(0)-(1)->0-1=-1
(0)-(1)->0-1=-1 5(0)+(1)->0+1=1
(1)-(0)->1-0=1

[ ][ ]
(0)-(0)->0-0=0 5 5 0 5 −1 1

[ ][ ]
1 1 1 1 0 0 A6= 0 −10 0 −5 4 1
(1)-(0)->1-0=1
A4= 0 −2 1 −1 1 0 0 0 −5 0 −1 1

[ ][ ]
1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 −5 0 −1 1 10F1+5F2->F1
A2= 1 −1 2 0 1 0
0 −2 −4 −1 0 1 5F1+F3->F1 10(5)+5(0)->50+0=50

5(1)+(0)->5+0=5 10(5)+5(-10)->50-50=0
F2-F1->F2
5(1)+(0)->5+0=5 10(0)+5(0)->0+0=0
(1)-(1)->1-1=0
5(1)+(-5)->5-5=0 10(5)+5(-5)->50-25=25
(-1)-(1)->-1-1=2
5(1)+(0)->5+0=5 10(-1)+5(4)->-10+20=10
(2)-(1)->2-1=1
5(0)+(-1)->0-1=-1 10(1)+5(1)->10+5=15
(0)-(1)->0-1=-1
5(0)+(1)->0+0=1

[ ][ ]
(1)-(0)->1-0=1
50 0 0 25 10 15
(0)-(0)->0+0=0 A7= 0 −10 0 −5 4 1
0 0 −5 0 −1 1

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 1/2 1/5 3/10
A8= 0 1 0 1/2 −2/5 −1/10
0 0 1 0 1/5 −1/5
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ] [ ][ ]
x + y + z=12
1 1 1 1 0 0 7 7 0 2 1 3
2.- 2 x − y + z=7
A3= 0 −3 −1 −2 1 0 A5= 0 −3 −1 −2 1 0
x + 2 y −z =6
0 1 −2 −1 0 1 0 0 −7 −5 1 3

[ ][ ]
1 1 1 1 0 0 7F2-F3->F2
3F3+F2->F3
A1= 2 −1 1 0 1 0
1 2 −1 0 0 1 3(0)+(0)->-0+0=0 7(0)-(0)->0+0=0

F3-F1->F3 3(1)+(-3)->3-3=0 7(-3)-(0)->-21+0=-21

(1)-(1)->1-1=0 3(-2)+(-1)->-6-1=-7 7(-1)-(-7)->-7+7=0

(2)-(1)->-2-1=1 3(-1)+(-2)->-3-2=-5 7(-2)-(-5)->-14+5=-9

(-1)-(1)->-1-1=-2 3(0)+(1)->0+1=1 7(1)-(1)->7-1=6

(0)-(1)->0-1=-1 3(1)+(0)->3+0=3 7(0)-(3)->0-3=-3

[ ][ ] [ ][ ]
(0)-(0)->0-0=0 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 7 0 2 1 3
A4= 0 −3 −1 −2 1 0 A6= 0 −21 0 −9 6 −3
(1)-(0)->1-0=1
0 0 −7 −5 1 3 0 0 −7 −5 1 3

[ ][ ]
21F1+7F2->F1
1 1 1 1 0 0
7F1+F3->F1
A2= 2 −1 1 0 1 0 21(7)+7(0)->147+0=147
0 1 −2 −1 0 1 7(1)+(0)->7+0=7
21(7)+7(-21)->147-147=0
F2-2F1->F2 7(1)+(0)->7+0=7
21(0)+7(0)->0+0=0
(2)-2(1)->2-2=0 7(1)+(-7)->7-7=0
21(2)+7(-9)->42-63=-21
(-1)-2(1)->-1-2=-3 7(1)+(-5)->7-5=2
21(1)+7(6)->21+42=63
(1)-2(1)->1-2=-1 7(0)+(1)->0+1=1
21(3)+7(-3)->63-21=42
(0)-2(1)->0-2=-2 7(0)+(3)->0+3=3

[ ][ ]
147 0 0 −21 63 42
(1)-2(0)->1-0=1
A7= 0 −21 0 −9 6 −3
(0)-2(0)->0-0=0 0 0 −7 −5 1 3

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 −1/7 3 /7 2 /7
A8= 0 1 0 3/7 −2/7 1 /7
0 0 1 5/7 −1/7 −3 /7
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ] [ ][ ]
x −y + z=2 1 −1 1 1 0 0 6 −6 0 6 −4 2
3.- x +y + z=4 A3= 0 2 0 −1 1 0 A5= 0 2 0 −1 1 0
2 x + 2 y −z=−4 0 4 −3 −2 0 1 0 0 −6 0 −4 2

[ ][ ]
1 −1 1 1 0 0 2F3-4F2->F3 2F1+6F2->F1
A1= 1 1 1 0 1 0
2 2 −1 0 0 1 2(0)-4(0)->-0-0=0 2(6)+6(0)->12-0=12

2(4)-4(2)->8-8=0 2(-6)+6(2)->-12+12=0
F3-2F1->F3
2(-3)-4(0)->-6-0=-6 2(0)+6(0)->0+0=0
(2)-2(1)->2-2=0
2(-2)-4(-1)->-4+4=0 2(6)+6(-1)->12-6=6
(2)-2(-1)->-2+2=4
2(0)-4(1)->0-4=-4 2(-4)+6(1)->-8+6=-2
(-1)-2(1)->-1-2=-3
2(1)-4(0)->2-0=2 2(2)+6(0)->4+0=4
(0)-2(1)->0-2=-2

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1 −1 1 1 0 0

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(0)-2(0)->0-0=0 12 0 0 6 −2 4
A4= 0 2 0 −1 1 0
(1)-2(0)->1-0=1 0 0 −6 0 −4 2 A6= 0 2 0 −1 1 0
0 0 −6 0 −4 2

[ ][ ]
1 −1 1 1 0 0 6F1+F3->F1
A2= 1 1 1 0 1 0
6(1)+(0)->6+0=6
0 4 −3 −2 0 1
6(-1)+(0)->-6+0=-6
F2-F1->F2
6(1)+(-6)->6-6=0
(1)-(1)->1-1=0
6(1)+(0)->6+0=6
(1)-(-1)->1+1=2
6(0)+(-4)->0-4=-4
(1)-(1)->1-1=0
6(0)+(2)->0+2=2
(0)-(1)->0-1=-1

(1)-(0)->1-0=1

[ ][ ]
(0)-(0)->0-0=0 1 0 0 1/2 −1/6 1/3
A7= 0 1 0 −1/2 1 /2 0
0 0 1 0 2 /3 −1/3
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ] [ ][ ]
2 x + y −3 z=1 2 1 −3 1 0 0 16 8 0 2 −6 6
4.- x −3 y −2 z=7 A3= 0 −7 −1 −1 2 0 A5= 0 −7 −1 −1 2 0
3 x −2 y −z=6 0 −7 7 −3 0 2 0 0 8 −2 −2 2
F3-F2->F3
8F2+F3->F2
(0)-(0)->-0+0=0

[ ][ ]
8(0)+(0)->0+0=0
2 1 −3 1 0 0
A1= 1 −3 −2 0 1 0 (-7)-(-7)->-7+7=0
8(-7)+(0)->--56+0=-56
3 −2 −1 0 0 1 (7)-(-1)->-7+1=8
8(-1)+(8)->-8+8=0
2F3-3F1->F3 (-3)-(-1)->-3+1=-2
8(-1)+(-2)->--8-2=-10
2(3)-3(2)->6-6=0 (0)-(2)->0-2=-2
8(2)+(-2)->16-2=14
2(-2)-3(1)->-4-3=-7 (2)-(0)->2-0=2
8(0)+(2)->0+2=2
2(-1)-3(-3)->-2+9=7

[ ][ ] [ ][ ]
2 1 −3 1 0 0 16 8 0 2 −6 6
2(0)-3(1)->0-3=-3 A4= 0 −7 −1 −1 2 0 A6= 0 −56 0 −10 14 2
0 0 8 −2 −2 2 0 0 8 −2 −2 2
2(0)-3(0)->0-0=0

2(1)-3(0)->2-0=2 56F1+8F2->F1
8F1+3F3->F1

[ ][ ]
2 1 −3 1 0 0 56(16)+8(0)->896+0=147
8(2)+3(0)->16+0=16
A2= 1 −3 −2 0 1 0 56(8)+8(-56)->448-448=0
0 −7 7 −3 0 2 8(1)+3(0)->8+0=8
56(0)+8(0)->0+0=0
8(-3)+3(8)->-24+24=0
2F2-F1->F2
56(2)+8(-10)->112-80=-21
8(1)+3(-2)->8-6=2
2(1)-(2)->2-2=0
56(-6)+8(14)->-336+112=-224
8(0)+3(-2)->0-6=-6
2(-3)-(1)->-6-1=-7
56(-6)+8(2)->336+16=352
8(0)+3(2)->0+6=6
2(-2)-(-3)->-4+3=-1

[ ][ ]
896 0 0 32 −224 352
2(0)-(1)->0-1=-1 A7= 0 −56 0 −10 14 2
2(1)-(0)->2-0=2
0 0 8 −2 −2 2

2(0)-(0)->0-0=0

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 1/28 −1/ 4 11/28
A8= 0 1 0 5/28 −1/ 4 −1/28
0 0 1 −1/4 −1/ 4 1/ 4
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

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2 x +3 y + z =1 108 162 0 30 −14 44
5.- 6 x −2 y −z=−14 A5= 0 −22 −8 −6 2 0
3x +y − z=1 0 0 −54 −24 −14 44

[ ][ ] [ ][ ]
2 3 1 1 0 0 2 3 1 1 0 0 54F2-8F3->F2
A1= 6 −2 −1 0 1 0 A3= 0 −22 −8 −6 2 0
3 1 −1 0 0 1 0 −7 −5 −3 0 2 54(0)-8(0)->0-0=0
2F3-3F1->F3 22F3-F2->F3 54(-22)-8(0)->-1188-0=-1188
2(3)-3(2)->6-6=0 22(0)-7(0)->-0-0=0 54(-8)-8(-54)->-432+432=0
2(1)-3(3)->2-9=-7 22(-7)-7(-22)->-154+154=0 54(-6)-8(-24)->-324+192=-132
2(-1)-3(1)->-2-3=-5 22(-5)-7(-8)->-110+56=-54 54(2)-8(-14)->108+112=220
2(0)-3(1)->0-3=-3 22(-3)-7(-6)->-66+42=-24 54(0)-8(44)->0-352=-352
2(0)-3(0)->0-0=0 22(0)-7(2)->0-14=-14

[ ][ ]
108 162 0 30 −14 44
2(1)-3(0)->2-0=2 22(2)-7(0)->44-0=44 A6= 0 −1188 0 −132 220 −352
0 0 −54 −24 −14 44

[ ][ ] [ ][ ]
2 3 1 1 0 0 2 3 1 1 0 0
1188F1+162F2->F1
A2= 6 −2 −1 0 1 0 A4= 0 −22 −8 −6 2 0
0 −7 −5 −3 0 2 0 0 −54 −24 −14 44 1188(108)+162(0)->128304+0=128304

2F2-6F1->F2 54F1+F3->F1 1188(162)+162(-1188)->192456-192456=0

2(6)-6(2)->12-12=0 54(2)+(0)->108+0=108 1188(0)+162(0)->0+0=0

2(-2)-6(3)->-4-18=-22
2(-1)-6(1)->-2-6=-8
2(0)-6(1)->0-6=-6
54(3)+(0)->162+0=162 1188(30)+162(-132)->35640-21384=14256
1188(-14)+162(220)->-16632+35640=19008
54(1)+(-54)->-54-54=0
1188(44)+162(-352)->52272-57024=-4752
54(1)+(-24)->54-24=30

2(1)-6(0)->2-0=2 54(0)+(-14)->0-14=-14

[ ][ ]
54(0)+(44)->0+44=44
2(0)-6(0)->0-0=0 128304 0 0 14256 19008 −4752
A7= 0 −1188 0 −132 220 −352
0 0 −54 −24 −14 44

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 1/9 4/27 −1/27
A8= 0 1 0 1/9 −5 /27 8/27
0 0 1 4 /9 7 /27 −22/27

[ ]
5 x −2 y + z=24
6.- 2 x +5 y −2 z=−14
x −4 y +3 z=26
[ ][ ]
5 −2 1 1 0 0
A1= 2 5 −2 0 1 0
1 −4 3 0 0 1
5F3-F1->F3
5(1)-(5)->5-5=0
5(-4)-(-2)->-20+2=-18
5(3)-(1)->15-1=14
5(0)-(1)->0-1--1
5(0)-(0)->0-0=0
5(1)-(0)->5-0=5
[ ][ ]
5 −2 1 1 0 0
A2= 2 5 −2 0 1 0
0 −18 14 −1 0 5
5F2-2F1->F2
A4= 0 29 −12 −2 5
5(2)-2(5)->10-10=0
5(5)-2(-2)->25+4=-29
5(-2)-2(1)->-10-2=-12
5(0)-2(1)->0-2=-2
5(1)-2(0)->5-0=5
5(0)-2(0)->0-0=0
Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán
[ ][ ]
950 −380 0 255 −90 −145
A5= 0 29 −12 −2 5 0
0 0 190 −65 90 145
[ ][ ]
5 −2 1 1 0 0 190F2+12F3->F2
A3= 0 29 −12 −2 5 0 190(0)+12(0)->0+0=0
0 −18 14 −1 0 5
29F3+18F2->F3 190(29)+12(0)->5510+0=-56
29(0)+18(0)->-0+0=0 190(-12)+12(190)->-2280+2280=0
29(-18)+18(29)->-522+522=0 190(-2)+12(-65)->-380-780=-1160
29(14)+18(-12)->-406-216=190 190(5)+12(90)->950+1080=2030
29(-1)+18(-2)->-29-36=-65 190(0)+12(145)->0+1740=1740
[ ][ ]
29(0)+18(5)->0+90=90 950 −380 0 255 −90 −145
29(5)+18(0)->145+0=145 A6= 0 5510 0 −1160 2030 1740
0 0 190 −65 90 145
5510F1+380F2->F1
5510(950)+380(0)->5234500+0=5234500
[ ][ ]
5 −2 1 1 0 0
5510(-380)+380(5510)->-2093800+2093800=0
0
0 0 190 −65 90 145 5510(0)+380(0)->0+0=0
190F1-F3->F1
5510(255)+380(-1160)->1405050-440800=-964250
190(5)-(0)->950-0=950
5510(-90)+380(2030)->-495900+771400=275500
190(-2)-(0)-380-0=-380
5510(-145)+380(1740)->-778950+661200=-137750
190(1)-(190)->190-190=0
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190(1)-(-65)->190+65=255 5234500 0 0 −964250 275500 −137750
190(0)-(90)->0-90=-90 A7= 0 5510 0 −1160 2030 1740
0 0 190 −65 90 145
190(0)-(145)->0+145=-145
[ ][ ]
1 0 0 7/38 1/19 −1 /38
A8= 0 1 0 −4 /19 7 /19 6 /19
0 0 1 −13/38 9/19 29 /38
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ]
4 x +2 y + 3 z=8 528 264 0 264 −96 −120
7.- 3 x + 4 y +2 z =−1 A5= 0 10 −1 −3 4 0

[ ][ ]
2 x − y +5 z=26 4 2 3 1 0 0 0 0 132 −44 32 40
A3= 0 10 −1 −3 4 0

[ ][ ]
4 2 3 1 0 0 132F2+F3->F2
0 −8 14 −2 0 4
A1= 3 4 2 0 1 0 132(0)+(0)->0+0=0
2 −1 5 0 0 1 10F3+8F2->F3
132(10)+(0)->1320+0=1320
4F3-2F1->F3 10(0)+8(0)->-0+0=0
132(-1)+(132)->-132+132=0
4(2)-2(4)->8-8=0 10(-8)+8(10)->-80+80=0
132(-3)+(-44)->-396-44=-440
4(-1)-2(2)->-4-4=--8 10(14)+8(-1)->140-8=132
132(4)+(32)->528+32=560
4(5)-2(3)->20-6=14 10(-2)+8(-3)->-20-24=-44
132(0)+(40)->0+40=40
4(0)-2(1)->0-2=-2 10(0)+8(4)->0+32=32

[ ][ ]
4(0)-2(0)->0-0=0 10(4)+8(0)->40+0=40 528 264 0 264 −96 −120
A6= 0 1320 0 −440 560 40
4(1)-2(0)->4-0=4 0 0 132 −44 32 40

] [ ][ ]
4 2 3 1 0 0 1320F1+380F2->F1

[ ][
4 2 3 1 0 0 A4= 0 10 −1 −3 4 0
A2= 3 4 2 0 1 0 1320(528)-264(0)->696960-0=696960
0 0 132 −44 32 40
0 −8 14 −2 0 4 1320(264)-264(1320)->348480-348480=0
132F1-3F3->F1
4F2-3F1->F2 1320(0)-264(0)->0-0=0
132(4)-3(0)->528-0=528
4(3)-3(4)->12-12=0 1320(264)-264(-440)->348480+116160=464640
132(2)-3(0) ->264-0=-264
4(4)-3(2)->16-6=10 1320(-96)-364(560)->-126720-147840=-274560
132(3)-3(132)->396-396=0
1320(-120)-264(40)->-158400-10560=-168960
4(2)-3(3)->8-9=-1
132(1)-3(-44)->132+132=264

[ ][ ]
4(0)-3(1)->0-3=-3 696960 0 0 464640 −274560 −168960
132(0)-3(32)->0-96=-96
4(1)-3(0)->4-0=4 A7= 0 1320 0 −440 560 40
132(0)-3(40)->0-120=-120 0 0 132 −44 32 40
4(0)-3(0)->0-0=0

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 2/3 −13 /33 −8 /33
A8= 0 1 0 −1/3 14 /33 1 /33
0 0 1 −1/3 8 /33 10 /33
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ]
6 x + 3 y + 2 z=12
8.- 9 x −1 y +4 z =37

] [ ][ ]
10 x + 5 y +3 z=21 6 3 0 −9 0 6

[ ][
6 3 2 1 0 0 A5= 0 −66 0 −78 12 36

[ ][ ]
6 3 2 1 0 0 A3= 0 −33 6 −9 6 0 0 0 −2 −10 0 6
A1= 9 −1 4 0 1 0 0 0 −2 −10 0 6
10 5 3 0 0 1 66F1+3F2->F1
F1+F3->F1
66(6)+3(0)->396-0=396
6F3-10F1->F3
(6)+(0)->6+0=6
66(3)+3(-66)->198-198=0
6(10)-10(6)->60-60=0
(3)+(0) ->3+0=3
66(0)+3(0)->0+0=0
6(5)-10(3)->30-30=0
(2)+(-2)->2-2=0
66(-9)+3(-78)->-594-234=-828
6(3)-10(2)->18-20=-2
(1)+(-10)->1-10=-9
66(0)+3(12)->0+36=36
6(0)-10(1)->0-10=-10
(0)+(0)->0+0=-0
66(6)+3(36)->396+108=504
6(0)-10(0)->0-0=0
(0)+(6)->0+6-=6

[ ][ ]
6(1)-10(0)->6-0=6 396 0 0 −828 36 504
A6= 0 −66 0 −78 12 36

[ ][ ] [ ][ ]
6 3 2 1 0 0 6 3 0 −9 0 6 0 0 −2 −10 0 6
A2= 9 −1 4 0 1 0 A4= 0 −33 6 −9 6 0

[ ][ ]
0 0 −2 −10 0 6 0 0 −2 −10 0 6
1 0 0 −23/11 1/11 14/11
6F2-9F1->F2 2F2+6F3->F2 A7= 0 1 0 13/11 −2/11 −6/11
0 0 1 5 0 −3
6(9)-9(6)->54-54=0 2(0)+6(0)->0+0=0
6(-1)-9(3)->-6-27=-33 2(-33)+6(0)->-66+0=-66
6(4)-9(2)->24-18=6 2(6)+6(-2)->12-12=0
6(0)-9(1)->0-9=-9 2(-9)+6(-10)->-18-60=-78
6(1)-9(0)->6-0=6 2(6)+6(0)->12+0=12
6(0)-9(0)->0-0=0 2(0)+6(6)->0+36=36
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ]
2 x + 4 y +3 z=3 1248 2496 0 192 −48 336
9.- 10 x −8 y −9 z=0 A5= 0 −56 −48 −10 2 0
4 x + 4 y −3 z=2 0 0 −624 −144 −16 112

][ ] [ ][ ]
2 4 3 1 0 0 624F2-48F3->F2

[
2 4 3 1 0 0 A3= 0 −56 −48 −10 2 0
A1= 10 −8 −9 0 1 0 0 −8 −18 −4 0 2 624(0)-48(0)->0-0=0
4 4 −3 0 0 1
56F3-8F2->F3 624(-56)-48(0)->-34944-0=-34944
2F3-4F1->F3
56(0)-8(0)->-0+0=0 624(-48)-48(-624)->-29952+29952=0
2(4)-4(2)->8-8=0
56(-8)-8(-56)->-448+448=0 624(-10)-48(-144)->-6240+6912=672
2(4)-4(4)->-8-16=--8
56(-18)-8(-48)->-1008+384=-624 624(2)-48(-16)->1248+768=2016
2(-3)-4(3)->-6-12=-18
56(-4)-8(-10)->-224+80=-114 624(0)-48(112)->0-5376=-5376
2(0)-4(1)->0-4=-4

[ ][ ]
56(0)-8(2)->0-16=-16
2(0)-4(0)->0-0=0 1248 2496 0 192 −48 336
56(2)-8(0)->112-0=112 A6= 0 −34944 0 672 2016 −5376
2(1)-4(0)->2-0=2 0 0 −624 −144 −16 112
34944F1+2496F2->F1

[ ][ ]
2 4 3 1 0 0 34944(1248)+2496(0)->=43610112+0=43610112
A2= 10 −8 −9 0 1 0
0 −8 −18 −4 0 2 34944(2496)+2496(-34944)->87220224-87220224=0

34944(0)+2496(0)->0+0=0

[ ][ ]
2F2-10F1->F2 2 4 3 1 0 0
A4= 0 −56 −48 −10 2 0 34944(192)+2496(672)->6709248+1677312=8386560
2(10)-10(2)->20-20=0
0 0 −624 −144 −16 112
34944(-48)+2496(2016)->-1677312+5031936=3354624
2(-8)-10(4)->-16-40=-56
624F1+3F3->F1
34944(336)+2496(-5376)->11741184-13418496=-
2(-9)-10(3)->-18-30=-48
624(2)+3(0)->1248+0=1248 1677312
2(0)-10(1)->0-10=-10
624(4)+3(0) ->2496+0=2496
2(1)-10(0)->2-0=2 A7=
624(3)+3(-624)1872-1872->=0

[ ][ ]
2(0)-10(0)->0-0=0 43610112 0 0 8386560 3354624 −1677312
624(1)+3(-144)->624-432=192
0 −34944 0 672 2016 −5376
624(0)+3(-16)->0-48=-48 0 0 −624 −144 −16 112

624(0)+3(112)->0+336=336

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 5 /26 1/13 −1/26
A8= 0 1 0 −1/52 −3 /52 2/13
0 0 1 03/13 1/39 −7/39
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ] [ ][ ]
3x + y + z=1 3 1 1 1 0 0 99 33 0 36 6 −15
10.- x +2 y −z=7 A3= 0 5 −4 −1 3 0 A5= 0 5 −4 −1 3 0
x + y +2 z=6 0 2 5 −1 0 3 0 0 33 −3 −6 15

[ ][ ]
3 1 1 1 0 0 5F3-2F2->F3
33F2+4F3->F2
A1= 1 2 −1 0 1 0 5(0)-2(0)->0-0=0
1 1 2 0 0 1 33(0)+4(0)->0+0=0
5(2)-2(5)->10-10=0
3F3-F1->F3 33(5)+4(0)->165+0=165
5(5)-2(-4)->25+8=33
3(1)-(3)->3-3=0 33(-4)+4(33)->-132+132=0
5(-1)-2(-1)->-5+2=-3
3(1)-(1)->3-1=2 33(-1)+4(-3)->-33-12=-45
5(0)-2(3)->0-6=-6
3(2)-(1)->6-1=5 33(3)+4(-6)->99-24=75
5(3)-2(0)->15-0=15
3(0)-(1)->0-1=-1 33(0)+4(15)->0+60=60

[ ][ ]
3(0)-(0)->0-0=0 3 1 1 1 0 0

[ ][ ]
A4= 0 5 −4 −1 3 0 99 33 0 36 6 −15
3(1)-(0)->3-0=3 0 0 33 −3 −6 15 A6= 0 165 0 −45 75 60
0 0 33 −3 −6 15

[ ][ ]
3 1 1 1 0 0 33F1-F3->F1
A2= 1 2 −1 0 1 0 33(3)-(0)->99-0=99
165F1-33F2->F1
0 2 5 −1 0 3
165(99)-33(0)->16335-0=16335
33(1)-(0)->33-0=33
3F2-F1->F2
165(33)-33(165)->5445-5445=0
33(1)-(33)->33-33=0
3(1)-(3)->3-3=0
165(0)-33(0)->0-0=0
33(1)-(-3)->33+3=36
3(2)-(1)->6-1=5
165(36)-33(-45)->5940+1485=7425
33(0)-(-6)->0+6=6
3(-1)-(1)->-3-1=-4
165(6)-33(75)->990-2475=-1485
33(0)-(15)->0-15=-15
3(0)-(1)->0-1=-1
165(-15)-33(60)->-2475-1980=-4455
3(1)-(0)->3-0=3

[ ][ ]
16355 0 0 7425 −1485 −4455
3(0)-(0)->0-0=0
A7= 0 165 0 −45 75 60
0 0 33 −3 −6 15

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 5/11 −1/11 −3/11
A8= 0 1 0 −3/11 5/11 4/11
0 0 1 −1/11 −2/11 5/11
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ]
7 x +3 y −4 z=−35 4802 2058 0 826 −112 −644
11.- 3 x −2 y + 5 z=38 A5= 0 −23 47 −3 7 0
x +y −6 z =27 0 0 −686 −35 28 161

[ ][ ] [ ][ ]
7 3 −4 1 0 0 686F2+47F3->F2
7 3 −4 1 0 0
A1= 3 −2 5 0 1 0 A3= 0 −23 47 −3 7 0 686(0)+47(0)->0+0=0
1 1 −6 0 0 1 0 4 −38 −1 0 7
686(-23)+47(0)->-15778+0=-15778
23F3+4F2->F3
7F3-F1->F3 686(47)+47(-686)->32242-32242=0
23(0)+4(0)->-0+0=0
7(1)-(7)->7-7=0 686(-3)+47(-35)->-2058-1645=-3703
23(4)+4(-23)->92-92=0 686(7)+47(28)->4802+1316=6118
7(1)-(3)->7-3=4
23(-38)+4(47)->-874+188=-686 686(0)+47(161)->0+7567=7567
7(-6)-(-4)->-42+4=-38
23(-1)+4(-3)->-23-12=-35

[ ][ ]
7(0)-(1)->-0-1=-1 4802 2058 0 826 −112 −644
23(0)+4(7)->0+28=28 A6= 0 −15778 0 −3703 6118 7567
7(0)-(0)->0-0=0 0 0 −686 −35 28 161
23(7)+4(0)->161+0=161
7(1)-(0)->7-0=7 15778F1+2258F2->F1

15778(4802)+2258(0)->75765956+0=75765956

[ ][ ]
7 3 −4 1 0 0
15778(2058)+2258(-15778)->32471124-32471124=0
A2= 3 −2 5 0 1 0
0 4 −38 −1 0 7 15778(0)+2258(0)->0+0=0

[ ][ ]
7F2-F1->F2 15778(826)+2258(-3703)->13032628-7620774=5411854
7 3 −4 1 0 0
7(3)-(7)->21-21=0 A4= 0 −23 47 −3 7 0 15778(-112)+2258(6118)->-1767136+12590844=10823708
0 0 −686 −35 28 161 15778(-644)+2258(7567)->-10161032+15572886=5411854
7(-2)-(3)->-14-9=-23

7(5)-(-4)->35+12=47 686F1-4F3->F1

7(0)-(1)->-0-3=-3 686(7)-4(0)->4802-0=4802

686(3)-4(0)->2058-0=2058
7(1)-(0)->7-0=7
686(-4)-4(-686)->-2744+2744=0
7(0)-(0)->0-0=0
686(1)-4(-35)->686+140=826

686(0)-4(28)->0-112=-112

686(0)-4(161)->0-644=-644

A7=

[ ][ ]
75765956 0 0 5411854 10823708 5411854
0 −15778 0 −3703 6118 7567
0 0 −686 −35 28 161
 Inversa de la matriz por método de Gauss Jordán

[ ] [ ][ ]
4 x − y +5 z=−35 784 −196 0 −44 −280 300
12.- 3 x + 3 y −4 z=38 A5= 0 15 −31 −3 4 0
6 x + 2 y −3 z=27 0 0 −196 −48 −56 60

[ ][ ]
4 −1 196F2-31F3->F2

[ ][ ]
5 1 0 0
4 −1 5 1 0 0
A3= 0 15 −31 −3 4 0 196(0)-31(0)->0-0=0
A1= 3 3 −4 0 1 0
0 14 −42 −6 0 4
6 2 −3 0 0 1 196(15)-31(0)->-2940-0=2940

4F3-6F1->F3 15F3-14F2->F3 196(-31)-31(-196)->-6076+6076=0

4(6)-6(4)->24-24=0 15(0)-14(0)->-0-0=0 196(-3)-31(-48)->-588+1488=900

196(4)-31(-56)->784+1736=2520
4(2)-6(-1)->8+6=14 15(14)-14(15)->210-210=0
196(0)-31(60)->0-1860=-1860
4(-3)-6(5)->-12-30=-42 15(-42)-14(-31)->-630+434=-196

4(0)-6(1)->-0-6=-6 15(-6)-14(-3)->-90+42=-48

[ ][ ]
4(0)-6(0)->0-0=0 15(0)-14(4)->0-56=-56 784 −196 0 −44 −280 300
4(1)-6(0)->4-0=4 15(4)-14(0)->60-0=60 A6= 0 2940 0 900 2520 −1860
0 0 −196 −48 −56 60

[ ][ ] [ ][ ]
4 −1 5 1 0 0 4 −1 5 1 0 0 2940F1+2258F2->F1
A2= 3 3 −4 0 1 0 A4= 0 15 −31 −3 4 0
2940(784)+196(0)->2304960 +0=2304960
0 14 −42 −6 0 4 0 0 −196 −48 −56 60
2940(-196)+196(2940)->-576240+576240 =0
4F2-F1->F2 196F1+5F3->F1
2940(0)+196(0)->0+0=0
4(3)-(4)->12-12=0 196(4)+5(0)->784+0=784
2940(-44)+196(900)->-129360+176400=47040
196(-1)+5(0)->-196+0=-196
4(3)-(-1)->12+3=15
2940(-280)+196(2520)->-823200+493920=-329280
196(5)+5(-196)->980-980=0
4(-4)-(5)->-16-15=-31 2940(300)+196(-1860)->882000-364560=517440
196(1)+5(-48)->196-240=-44
4(0)-(1)->-0-3=-3
196(0)+5(-56)->0-280=-280
4(1)-(0)->4-0=4 196(0)+5(60)->0+300=300 A7=

[ ][ ]
4(0)-(0)->0-0=0 2304960 0 0 47040 −329280 517440
0 2940 0 900 2520 −1860
0 0 −196 −48 −56 60

[ ][ ]
1 0 0 1/49 −1/7 11/49
A8= 0 1 0 15/49 6/7 −31/49
0 0 1 12/49 2/49 −15/49