A N SW E R K E Y

UNIT 4 2 1
2
Are, are
is she doing, ’s surfing
Any other About 2 million
interesting people go to
3 Are, aren’t
VOCABULARY 4 Is he waiting, is
information Carnival every
year.
Consolidation 5 Are they walking, are
3 1 rains 4 have The city St Petersburg
1 1 library
2 train station 2 ’s snowing 5 lives The city has got… A lot of amazing
3 shopping centre 3 ’m writing 6 go buildings –
4 restaurant 4 FAST FINISHER museums, palaces
1 b, 2 a, 3 b, 4 a, 5 b and monuments
2 1 go 5 eat
2 walk 6 watch Extension The festival… Winter festival
3 visit 7 spend The weather is… Icy and snowy
1 1 aren’t eating
4 explore 8 walk At the moment, Watching the
2 ’m swimming
3 1 hot 3 aren’t having people are… fireworks,
2 warm 5 stormy 4 ’s waiting wearing warm
3 windy 6 snowing 5 ’re walking clothes, taking
4 cold 7 sunny photos
2 Students' own answers
4 1 snowing During the Have parties, go
3 1 Are, are
2 cold 4 hot festival, people… to restaurants
2 is she, 's swimming
3 foggy 5 sunny and watch the
3 Are, aren’t
fireworks
5 FAST FINISHER 4 Is he waiting, is
1 a 3 a 5 b 5 Are they playing, are Any other The festival is on
2 b 4 a interesting New Year’s Eve.
4 1 rains 4 drink
information
Extension 2 ’s snowing 5 lives
1 1 shopping, department 3 ’m writing 6 go
3 COMPARE CULTURES
2 visit/explore, museums 5 FAST FINISHER Students’ own answers
3 eat, restaurant 1 Right now they they’re drinking
4 watch, theatre coffee. LISTENING
5 spending, castle 2 I'm wait waiting for a taxi.
3 What is are you doing at the 1 1 d, 2 e, 3 c, 4 b, 5 a
2 1 stormy
moment? 2 1 e, 2 c, 3 a, 4 b, 5 d
2 warm 5 snowing
4 Where do does he live?
3 icy 6 windy 3 1 b, 2 c, 3 c, 4 a, 5 b
5 Why do you wait are you waiting?
4 sunny 7 foggy
4 1 cold 4 a lot
The mystery word is: raining
SKILLS 2 cloudy 5 far
3 1 snowing 3 snowing 6 Let’s
2 cold 4 hot
3 foggy 5 sunny
READING 5 THINK CRITICALLY
Students' own answers.
4 FAST FINISHER 1 Suggested answers:
1 We can read books and Rio de Janeiro: It's Carnival. The SPEAKING
magazines in the monument people are dancing.
library. St Petersburg: It's New Year's Eve 1 Students’ own answers.
2 I like watching plays at the train / the Russian Winter festival. The 2 FIND OUT
station theatre. people are watching fireworks. Students’ own answers.
3 She loves skiing when it’s raining 2
snowing. The city Rio de Janeiro WRITING
4 I go shopping at the restaurants
department stores / shopping The city has got… Fantastic beaches 1 Tomas: London
centres in New York. The festival… Carnival Anna: Rome
5 Is it clouding cloudy again this The weather is… Very hot (about 2 Tomas
morning? 35°) and sunny 1 No, he isn’t.
2 It's a monument.
At the moment, Swimming and
GRAMMAR 3 Harrods.
people are… playing in the sea
4 It’s raining.
Consolidation During the Play music, sing Anna
1 1 aren’t eating festival, people… and dance, night 1 No, she isn’t.
2 ’m swimming and day 2 It’s a very old building.
3 aren’t having 3 She wants to go shopping.
4 ’s waiting 4 It’s hot and sunny.
5 aren't walking

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3 Thomas 2 We eat a lot of food when we are 4 FAST FINISHER
• food: fish and chips thirsty hungry. 1 There aren’t some any oranges.
• shopping: a department store 3 I’m very lazy active. I don’t like 2 How much many books have you
called Harrods sitting and watching TV all day. got?
• sightseeing: a monument called 4 Would you like some jam milk / 3 Is there any a car in front of the
the Albert Memorial sugar in your coffee? house? / Is Are there any car cars
• weather: It’s raining. 5 You’re healthy unhealthy. You eat in front of the house?
Anna a lot of burgers and chips and you 4 How many much money is there
• food: pasta don’t do any exercise. in the bank?
• shopping: clothes shops near 5 There are is some bread on the
Piazza di Spagna GRAMMAR table.
• sightseeing: a very old building
called the Colosseum Consolidation SKILLS
• weather: It’s very hot and sunny. 1 countable singular
4 GET CREATIVE a potato a vegetable READING
Students' own answers. a tomato
countable plural 1 / 2 a pasta, b fish, c garlic d soya
potatoes vegetables sauce, e miso soup, f rice, g olive oil,
UNIT 5 tomatoes h tomatoes
uncountable Italian: a, c, g, h
VOCABULARY fruit sugar Japanese: d, e
meat water Both: b, f (In Japan, they sometimes
Consolidation
milk yoghurt eat pasta – it’s not traditional)
1 1 yoghurt pasta
2 salad 6 beans 3 1 350
2 1 c, 2 d, 3 a, 4 f, 5 e, 6 b 2 tomatoes, garlic, olive oil
3 fish 7 sandwich
4 eggs 8 pasta 3 1 many 4 many 3 pasta,tomatoes, fish, rice
5 fruit 9 orange juice 2 much 5 much 4 rice, fish
3 a lot of 6 a lot of 5 they don't usually cook it
2 1 rice
4 1 How many 4 How many 6 soya sauce, miso soup
2 orange 4 sandwich
3 chocolate 5 pasta 2 How much 5 How much 4 COMPARE CULTURES
3 How many 6 How many Students’ own answers.
3 1 hungry
2 unhealthy 5 FAST FINISHER
3 active 1 a, 2 b, 3 a, 4 b, 5 a LISTENING
4 lazy Extension 1 They have got: crisps, orange juice,
5 unfit burgers, sandwiches, ice cream, fruit
1
6 thirsty (two oranges)
singular uncountable
4 1 a, 2 b, 3 a, 4 b They haven’t got: lemonade, pizzas
- some bread
5 FAST FINISHER an eggs / some eggs - 2 They need to buy: crisps, lemonade,
1 a, 2 b, 3 a, 4 b, 5 b burgers, fruit (grapes)
- some fruit
Extension - some meat 3 1 c 5 b
- some milk 2 b 6 b
1 Possible answers: 3 a 7 c
Rugby player a pancake / some -
4 c
Breakfast: cereal with milk and eggs pancakes
on toast - some pasta 4 THINK CRITICALLY
Lunch: pasta with beans a potato / some Students' own answers.
Snack: a chicken sandwich and hot potatoes
chocolate - some sugar SPEAKING
Dinner: chicken, potatoes and a tomato / some - 1 Students’ own answers.
vegetables tomatoes
A modal 2 Students’ own answers.
a vegetable / some -
Breakfast: a yoghurt with some fruit, 3 FIND OUT
vegetables
and orange juice Students’ own answers.
- some water
Lunch: an egg sandwich
Snack: an apple 2 1 Are 4 Is WRITING
Dinner: fish and salad 2 an 5 a
3 some 6 any 1 breakfast 3, snacks 4, exercise 2,
2 Across Down
sleep 1
2 unhealthy 1 hungry 3 1 How many text messages
5 fit 2 unfit 2 How much money 2 1 F 4 F
6 active 3 healthy 3 a lot of football 2 F 5 T
7 lazy 4 thirsty 4 How many lessons 3 F 6 T
3 Students’ own answers. 5 How much time 3 First, Then, Next, Finally
6 a lot of cereal
4 FAST FINISHER 4 much: ... you haven't got much time,
7 a lot of people
1 I drink eat an egg every day. don't eat much meat,
8 How many potatoes

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 many: How many hours do you sleep 3 1 most popular 6 T
each night?, don't eat many sweet 2 most dangerous 3 Chirripo Mountain: It's the highest
things, 3 ugliest mountain in Costa Rica
a lot of: You need a lot of sleep, It's a 4 furthest
5 loudest The sloth: It's the oldest animal in
good idea to eat a lot of fruit, make a Costa Rica
lunchbox with a lot of healthy food 4 1 better 4 as exciting
in it 2 as big as as Iguana lizards: They only live in the
3 most 5 biggest Galapagos Islands
5 GET CREATIVE
Students' own answers. beautiful The Galapagos tortoise: It's one of
4 FAST FINISHER the oldest animals on the planet

UNIT 6 1 b, 2 a, 3 a, 4 b, 5 b 4 COMPARE CULTURES

Students’ own answers.
Extension
VOCABULARY 1 1 larger 4 more
2 bigger beautiful
LISTENING
Consolidation
3 further 5 noiser 1 safari tour ✓
1 1 mountain, 2 sky, 3 beach, 4 river, 6 worse beach holiday ✓
5 volcano, 6 island, 7 lake, exploring a rainforest ✓
2 1 is wetter than, is hotter than
8 waterfall, 9 forest 10 desert surfing ✓
2 is more difficult than / is easier
2 1 bear, 2 beetle, 3 elephant, 4 frog, than, is easier than / is more white water rafting ✓
5 lion, 6 mosquito, 7 parrot, difficult than climbing a volcano ✓
8 snake, 9 spider, 10 tortoise 3 a is deeper than, is smaller than 2 1 interesting
3 1 Monkeys 4 are more colourful than, are 2 isn’t as exciting as
2 Sharks 4 Leopards bigger than 3 more dangerous
3 Frogs 5 Snakes 5 is more active than, is more 4 worst
relaxing than 5 white water rafting
4 FAST FINISHER
1 a, 2 b, 3 a, 4 b, 5 b 3 1 smallest 4 biggest 3 THINK CRITICALLY
2 most popular 5 heaviest Students' own answers.
Extension
3 furthest
1 1 islands
4 1 as beautiful as, the deepest SPEAKING
2 beaches 4 river
2 longer than, not as deep as
3 mountain 5 lake 1 (Answers are on the worksheet)
3 is deeper than, the most beautiful
2 Fish: shark 2 FIND OUT
5 FAST FINISHER
Insects etc: beetle, mosquito, spider Students’ own answers.
1 A whale isn’t so as dangerous
Mammals: bat, bear, elephant,
than as a shark.
leopard, lion, monkey, whale
2 The African bush elephant is the
WRITING
Reptiles and amphibians: frog,
heavier heaviest land mammal in 1 Tiger
tortoise
the world. 1 India, Indonesia.
Birds: penguin, parrot
3 Cats are the most more popular 2 3,890
3 1 Monkeys 3 Frogs pets than snakes. 3 16
2 Sharks 4 leopards 4 Sharks are the most dangerous 4 65
4 FAST FINISHER fish. 4 meat (deer, pigs and sometimes
1 Everest is the name of a forest 5 Leopards are more rare rarer than crocodiles)
mountain. lions. 5 300
2 You can swim in a volcano sea. 6 300
3 Australia and Iceland are both SKILLS 7 3
deserts islands. 8 They are good at swimming and
4 The Amazon is a waterfall READING can swim about 7 km.
rainforest in South America. 2 (Sample answer)
5 Frogs live in the sea lakes. 1 Costa Rica: a sloth. Nature is an
important part of the country’s Cheetahs live in Africa on countries
culture. like Kenya and Tanzania. There are
GRAMMAR only about 6,800 cheetahs left in the
The Galapagos Islands: Iguana
Consolidation lizards. They are some of the most wild. Cheetahs live for about 10 - 12
important islands in the world for years. They eat only meat – deer
1 1 better 4 more
wild animals. and sometimes rabbits or birds.
2 more expensive
Cheetahs weigh about 72 kg and
intelligent 5 bigger 2 1 F (The highest mountain is in
grow to about 1.5 metres in length.
3 healthier Costa Rica.)
2 T They are very fast runners. Their
2 1 colder
3 F (The Galapagos Islands have got top speed is 120 kilometres an hour!
2 more expensive
the oldest animal.) They are also good at swimming,
3 more exciting
4 F (The Galapagos Islands are in and can jump about 12 metres.
4 quieter
5 more active South America.) 3 GET CREATIVE
6 smaller 5 F (Seven of the volcanoes are Students' own answers.
dangerous because they are
active.)

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