The Behavioral Ecology of Wolves: Implications for Conservation and
CoexistenceWolves, as apex predators with complex social structures, play crucial
roles in ecosystem dynamics and trophic cascades. This thesis investigates the behavioral ecology of wolves, including pack dynamics, hunting strategies, and territorial behavior. Drawing on research from ecology and wildlife biology, it examines the ecological impacts of wolf predation on prey populations and vegetation dynamics. Moreover, it explores human-wolf interactions, conflicts over livestock depredation, and the challenges of promoting coexistence between wolves and human communities. By integrating ecological principles with socio-economic factors, this research offers insights into effective wolf conservation strategies and the importance of balancing conservation goals with the needs of local stakeholders in wolf habitat areas.