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Igcse Am Paper 1 and 2
Igcse Am Paper 1 and 2
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LEG/FD) 106873/3
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 Find the values of a for which the line y = ax + 9 intersects the curve y =- 2x 2 + 3x + 1 at
2 distinct points. [4]
1
p -2 qr - 2
2 Given that 1
= p a q b r c , find the values of a, b and c. [3]
p 3 q 2 r -3
y
9
0 x
–6 6
–9
letters A B E F
numbers 5 8 9
symbols * $
(ii) the password must consist of 2 letters, 2 numbers and 2 symbols, in that order, [2]
(iii) the password must start and finish with a symbol. [2]
(b) An examination consists of a section A, containing 10 short questions, and a section B, containing
5 long questions. Candidates are required to answer 6 questions from section A and 3 questions
from section B. Find the number of different selections of questions that can be made if
(ii) candidates must answer the first 2 questions in section A and the first question in section B.
[2]
(ii) Find f -1^xh and state its domain and range. [4]
(ii) Using the values from part (i), show that f ^xh = ^2x - 1h^cx 2 + dx + eh, where c, d and e are
integers to be found. [2]
8
lg y
(2.55, 4.5)
(1.3, 3)
0 lg x
The variables x and y are such that when lg y is plotted against lg x the straight line graph shown
above is obtained.
A
r cm
O i rad C
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius r cm. Points A, B and C are such that A and B lie on the
circle and the tangents at A and B meet at C. Angle AOB = i radians.
(i) Given that the area of the major sector AOB is 7 times the area of the minor sector AOB, find the
value of i . [2]
(ii) Given also that the perimeter of the minor sector AOB is 20 cm, show that the value of r, correct
to 2 decimal places, is 7.18. [2]
(iii) Using the values of i and r from parts (i) and (ii), find the perimeter of the shaded region ABC.
[3]
J 1 3N
dK
10 (i) Find x ( 2x - 1 ) 2 O . [3]
dx L 1 P
3
1
y x^2x - 1h dx = ^2x15
2
- 1h
(ii) Hence, show that 2
^ px + qh + c , where c is a constant of integration,
and p and q are integers to be found. [6]
1
y0.5
1
(iii) Hence find x ^2x - 1h dx . [2]
2
1 1
11 (i) Show that - = 2 tan 2 i . [4]
cosec i - 1 cosec i + 1
1 1
(ii) Hence solve - = 6 + tan i for 0c 1 i 1 360c. [4]
cosec i - 1 cosec i + 1
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NF/FD) 106874/3
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
5
1 Two variables x and y are such that y = for x 2 9 .
x-9
dy
(i) Find an expression for . [2]
dx
(ii) Hence, find the approximate change in y as x increases from 13 to 13 + h, where h is small. [2]
Complete the Venn diagram to show the sets A, B and C and hence state n ^A + Bl + C lh.
n ^A + Bl + C lh = ..................................................................... [4]
dy 9x 4 - 3
3 Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 7) and for which = . [4]
dx x2
4 (a) f ^xh = a cos bx + c has a period of 60°, an amplitude of 10 and is such that f (0) = 14. State
the values of a, b and c. [2]
(b) Sketch the graph of y = 3 sin 4x - 2 for 0° G x G 180° on the axes below. [3]
5 (i) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first 3 terms of the expansion of ^3 + kxh7 , where k is a
constant. Give each term in its simplest form. [3]
(ii) Given that, in the expansion of ^3 + kxh7 , the coefficient of x 2 is twice the coefficient of x,
find the value of k. [2]
1+3 3
x
6+2 3 5- 3
The diagram shows two parallelograms that are similar. The base and height, in centimetres, of each
p+q 3
parallelogram is shown. Given that x, the height of the smaller parallelogram, is , find the
6
value of each of the integers p and q. [5]
J 4 6 8N J6 1 2N
7 (a) Given that A = K O and B = K O , find A − 3B. [2]
L- 2 0 4P L7 - 2 1P
J- 2 0N J 4 3N
(b) Given that C = K O and D = K O , find
L 4 1P L- 3 - 5P
(ii) Given that the point C has coordinates (0, 6), show that the triangle ABC is right-angled. [2]
9
P xm S
1m
i rad
Q T R
PQRS is a quadrilateral with PS parallel to QR. The perimeter of PQRS is 3 m. The length of PQ is 1 m
and the length of PS is x m. The point T is on QR such that ST is parallel to PQ. Angle SRT is q radians.
cosec i
(ii) Show that the area, A m2, of PQRS is given by A = 1 - . [2]
2
3m 2
(iii) Hence find the exact value of q when A = c1 - m. [2]
3
10 (a) The vectors p and q are such that p = 11i − 24j and q = 2i + a j.
(i) Find the value of each of the constants a and b such that p + 2q = (a + b )i − 20j. [3]
(ii) Using the values of a and b found in part (i), find the unit vector in the direction p + 2q. [2]
(b)
A
C
O
b B
The points A and B have position vectors a and b with respect to an origin O. The point C lies on
AB and is such that AB : AC is 1 : l. Find an expression for OC in terms of a, b and l. [3]
(c) The points S and T have position vectors s and t with respect to an origin O. The points O, S and T
do not lie in a straight line. Given that the vector 2s + mt is parallel to the vector ( m + 3)s + 9t,
where m is a positive constant, find the value of m. [3]
x
11 A curve has equation y= .
x +1
2
(i) Find the coordinates of the stationary points of the curve. [5]
d 2 y px 3 + qx
(ii) Show that 2 = 2 , where p and q are integers to be found, and determine the nature of
dx ^x + 1h3
the stationary points of the curve. [5]
12 A particle P is projected from the origin O so that it moves in a straight line. At time t seconds
after projection, the velocity of the particle, v ms−1, is given by
v = 9t 2 - 63t + 90 .
(iii) Find an expression for the displacement of P from O at time t seconds. [3]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/SG) 129474/2
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) It is given that = {x : 0 1 x 1 35, x ! R} and sets A and B are such that
X + Y = Y , X + Z = Z and Y + Z = Q .
2 (i) On the axes below sketch, for 0° G x G 360° , the graph of y = 1 + 3 cos 2x . [3]
O
90° 180° 270° 360° x
(ii) Write down the coordinates of the point where this graph first has a minimum value. [1]
J xN
5
3 The first three terms in the expansion of a +
K O are 32 + bx + cx 2 . Find the value of each of the
constants a, b and c. L 4P [5]
J1 - 3N
4 (a) It is given that A = K O.
L2 4P
(i) Find A -1 . [2]
J- 1 - 5N
(ii) Using your answer to part (i), find the matrix M such that AM = K O. [3]
L 4 2P
Ja - 1N J2 1 N
(b) X is K O and Y is K O , where a is a constant.
L2 - 3P L4 3 aP
Given that det X = 4 det Y, find the value of a. [2]
1
(ii) Hence solve the equation cosec i - sin i = cos i , for 0 G i G 2r radians. [4]
3
6 (a) The letters of the word THURSDAY are arranged in a straight line. Find the number of different
arrangements of these letters if
(ii) the arrangement must start with the letter T and end with the letter Y, [1]
(b) 7 children have to be divided into two groups, one of 4 children and the other of 3 children. Given
that there are 3 girls and 4 boys, find the number of different ways this can be done if
(iii) one boy and one girl are twins and must be in the same group. [3]
J 8N
7 (a) A vector v has a magnitude of 102 units and has the same direction as K O . Find v in the form
L- 15P
JaN
K O , where a and b are integers. [2]
LbP
J4N J p-qN J p 2N
(b) Vectors c = K O and d = K O are such that c + 2 d = K O . Find the possible values of the
3
L P L5 p + qP L27P
constants p and q. [6]
d2y r
8 A curve is such that 2 = 4 sin 2x . The curve has a gradient of 5 at the point where x = .
dx 2
(i) Find an expression for the gradient of the curve at the point (x, y) . [4]
r 1
The curve passes through the point P c , - m.
12 2
(ii) Find the equation of the curve. [4]
(iii) Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point P, giving your answer in the form
y = mx + c , where m and c are constants correct to 3 decimal places. [3]
C O i rad
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 10 cm. Points A, B and C lie on the circumference of the
circle such that AC = BC . The area of the minor sector AOB is 20r cm 2 and angle AOB is i radians.
10
y 3
y = (2x – 5) 2
B
y= 3 3
A
O x
3
The diagram shows part of the curve y = (2x - 5) 2 and the line y = 3 3 . The curve meets the
x-axis at the point A and the line y = 3 3 at the point B. Find the area of the shaded region enclosed
p 3
by the line AB and the curve, giving your answer in the form , where p is an integer. You must
20
show all your working. [8]
11 It is given that y = Ae bx , where A and b are constants. When ln y is plotted against x a straight line
graph is obtained which passes through the points (1.0, 0.7) and (2.5, 3.7).
BLANK PAGE
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/SG) 129475/3
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
(i) Write down the value of the car when it was new. [1]
2
(ii) Find the time it takes for the value to decrease to of the value when it was new. [2]
3
(ii) Hence write p (x) as a product of its linear factors, showing all your working. [4]
4 Find the set of values of k for which the line y = 3x + k and the curve y = 2x 2 - 3x + 4 do not
intersect. [4]
3+ 5 20
The diagram shows a trapezium made from a rectangle and a right-angled triangle. The dimensions, in
centimetres, of the rectangle and triangle are shown. The area, in square centimetres, of the trapezium
is 13 + 5 5 . Without using a calculator, find the value of x in the form p + q 5 , where p and q are
integers. [5]
3 6
6 (a) (i) Express ` - 8x 9j` x -3j in the form ax b , where a and b are constants to be found. [2]
3 6
(ii) Hence solve the equation ` - 8x 9j` x -3j =- 6250 . [2]
(b) It is given that y = loga (ax) + 2 loga (4x - 3) - 1, where a is a positive integer.
(ii) Show that y can be written as loga (16x 3 - 24x 2 + 9x) . [3]
7 (a) Calculate the magnitude and bearing of the resultant velocity of 10 ms -1 on a bearing of 240° and
5 ms -1 due south. [5]
(b) A car travelling east along a road at a velocity of 38 kmh -1 passes a lorry travelling west on the
same road at a velocity of 56 kmh -1 . Write down the velocity of the lorry relative to the car. [2]
1
8 The points A(3, 7) and B(8, 4) lie on the line L. The line through the point C(6, −4) with gradient
6
meets the line L at the point D. Calculate
(ii) the equation of the line through D perpendicular to the line 3y - 2x = 10 . [2]
x dy
(b) (i) Given that y = , find . [3]
ln x dx
J 1 1 1 NO
(ii) Hence find y KK - 2 + 2O d x . [3]
L ln x ( ln x) x P
x2 - 1
g (x) = for x H 0 .
2
c
(iii) Show that gf (x) = ax 2 + b + , where a, b and c are constants to be found. [3]
x2
x+ x2 + 8
(v) Show that f -1 (x) = . [4]
2
12 The diagram shows a shape made by cutting an equilateral triangle out of a rectangle of width x cm.
x cm
J6 + 3N
2
A = 10x - K Ox . [3]
L 4 P
(ii) Given that x can vary, find the value of x which produces the maximum area and calculate this
maximum area. Give your answers to 2 significant figures. [4]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (SC/CGW) 144843/3
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
r
(ii) Hence find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = 4 + 5 sin 3x at the point where x = .
3
[3]
^3 + 2 5h^6 - 2 5h
(a) Simplify , giving your answer in the form a + b 5 , where a and b are
^4 - 5h
integers. [3]
AB = 6 - 2 3
C
B BC = 6 + 2 3
The diagram shows the triangle ABC with AB = 6 - 2 3 and BC = 6 + 2 3 . Given that
1
cos ABC =- , find the length of AC in the form c d , where c and d are integers. [3]
2
ln ^4x 2 - 1h
4 It is given that y = .
x+2
(i) Find the values of x for which y is not defined. [2]
dy
(ii) Find . [3]
dx
(iii) Hence find the approximate increase in y when x increases from 2 to 2 + h, where h is small. [2]
5 The first 3 terms in the expansion of ^2 + axhn are equal to 1024 - 1280x + bx 2 , where n, a and b are
constants.
J 1NO
2
nK
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of ^2 + axh Kx - O . [3]
L xP
6
A
O B
M
The diagram shows the quadrilateral OABC such that OA = a , OB = b and OC = c . It is given that
AM : MC = 2 : 1 and OM : MB = 3 : 2.
(v) Find AB in terms of a and c, giving your answer in its simplest form. [2]
J 2a 1 N
7 (a) Find the values of a for which det KK OO = 6 - 3a . [3]
L 4 a a P
J2 1N J 2 0N
(b) It is given that A = KK OO and B = KK OO .
3 4 L- 3 5 P
L P
(i) Find A . –1 [2]
8 A particle P, moving in a straight line, passes through a fixed point O at time t = 0 s. At time t s after
leaving O, the displacement of the particle is x m and its velocity is v ms–1, where
v = 12e 2t - 48t, t H 0 .
x 2 4 6 8 10
y 736 271 100 37 13
The relationship between x and y is thought to be of the form y = Ae bx , where A and b are constants.
(ii) Hence, by plotting a suitable graph, show that the relationship y = Ae bx is correct. [2]
10
y
B
C
y = ^x + 2h ^1 - 3xh
2
D
A O x
The diagram shows the graph of y = ^x + 2h2 ^1 - 3xh. The curve has a minimum at the point A, a
maximum at the point B and intersects the y-axis and the x-axis at the points C and D respectively.
(iii) Showing all your working, find the area of the shaded region. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/CGW) 144842/2
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a)
P Q
Using set notation, write down the set represented by the shaded region. [1]
(i) Complete the Venn diagram to show the elements of each set. [3]
A B
2 Determine the set of values of k for which the equation (3 - 2k) x 2 + (2k - 3) x + 1 = 0 has no real
roots. [5]
3 A group of five people consists of two women, Alice and Betty, and three men, Carl, David and Ed.
(i) Three of these five people are chosen at random to be a chairperson, a treasurer and a secretary.
Find the number of ways in which this can be done if the chairperson and treasurer are both men.
[2]
These five people sit in a row of five chairs. Find the number of different possible seating arrangements
if
(b)
y
–2
–3
–4
The diagram shows the graph of y = f (x) for - 180c G xc G 180c, where f (x) is a trigonometric
function.
(i) Write down two possible expressions for the trigonometric function f(x). [2]
(ii) State the number of solutions of the equation f (x) = 1 for - 180c G xc G 180c. [1]
5
B C
A river is 104 metres wide and the current flows at 0.5 ms–1 parallel to its banks. A woman can swim at
1.6 ms–1 in still water. She swims from point A and aims for point B which is directly opposite, but she
is carried downstream to point C. Calculate the time it takes the woman to swim across the river and the
distance downstream, BC, that she travels. [4]
J xN
6 (i) Differentiate 1 + tan KK OO with respect to x. [2]
L3 P
J N
(ii) Hence find y sec 2 KK3xOOdx . [2]
L P
A D
8 cm
O
θ rad 1.4
rad
The diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius 8 cm. The points A, B, C and D lie on the
circumference of the circle. Angle AOB = θ radians and angle COD = 1.4 radians. The area of sector
AOB is 20 cm2.
(i) 5e 3x + 4 = 14 [2]
log 2 p - log 2 q
(b) Write as a single logarithm to base 2. [2]
(log 2 r) (logr 2)
(i) Find the equation of the line L which passes through P and is perpendicular to the line PQ. [3]
The point R lies on L such that the area of triangle PQR is 12.5 units2.
(ii) Showing all your working, find the coordinates of each of the two possible positions of point R.
[6]
10 (a) The function f is defined by f (x) = 1 + x 2 , for all real values of x. The graph of y = f(x) is
given below.
y = 1 + x2
O x
(i) Explain, with reference to the graph, why f does not have an inverse. [1]
(b) The function g is defined, for x > k, by g (x) = 1 + x 2 and g has an inverse.
(c) The function h is defined, for all real values of x, by h(x) = 4ex + 2. Sketch the graph of y = h(x).
Hence, on the same axes, sketch the graph of y = h–1(x). Give the coordinates of any points where
your graphs meet the coordinate axes. [4]
O x
(1 - sin A) (1 + sin A)
11 (a) (i) Show that = cot A. [2]
sin A cos A
4
12 The volume, V, and surface area, S, of a sphere of radius r are given by V = rr 3 and S = 4rr 2
3
respectively.
The volume of a sphere increases at a rate of 200 cm3 per second. At the instant when the radius of the
sphere is 10 cm, find
(ii) the rate of increase of the surface area of the sphere. [3]
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (JM/CB) 165270/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
A = {multiples of 3},
B = {multiples of 4},
find
(ii) n (A + B) . [1]
(b) On the Venn diagram below, draw the sets P, Q and R such that P 1 Q and Q + R = Q.
[2]
(c) Using set notation, describe the shaded areas shown in the Venn diagrams below.
S T X Y
2 On the axes below, sketch the graph of the curve y = 2x 2 - 5x - 3 , stating the coordinates of any points
where the curve meets the coordinate axes.
y
10
–1 0 4 x
–10
[4]
6
x
3 (i) Find the first 3 terms in the expansion, in ascending powers of x, of f3 - p . Give the terms in their
simplest form. 9 [3]
6 2
x 2
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of f3 - p fx - p . [3]
9 x
4 The polynomial p (x) = 2x 3 + ax 2 + bx - 49 , where a and b are constants. When pl (x) is divided by
x + 3 there is a remainder of -24 .
(iii) Write p (x) in the form (2x - 1) Q (x) , where Q (x) is a quadratic factor. [2]
5 It is given that log 4 x = p. Giving your answer in its simplest form, find, in terms of p,
x7
(ii) log 4 f p. [2]
256
1 -4
1 2
6 (a) Given that A = e o , B = f2 5p and C = `3 - 2 0j , write down the matrix products which
0 -1
3 1
are possible. You do not need to evaluate your products. [2]
2 -2 4 1
(b) It is given that X = e o and Y = e o.
5 3 2 0
A 2+3 5 B
10 - 2 5
D 6+3 5 C
(i) Find the area of ABCD, giving your answer in the form a + b 5 , where a and b are integers. [3]
(ii) Find cot BCD, giving your answer in the form c + d 5 , where c and d are fractions in their simplest
form. [3]
8 (a)
20
15
10
0 2 4 6 8 10 t
The diagram shows the velocity-time graph of a particle P moving in a straight line with velocity v ms-1 at
time t seconds after leaving a fixed point.
(ii) Find the distance travelled by the particle P between t = 0 and t = 10. [2]
(b) A particle Q moves such that its velocity, v ms-1, t seconds after leaving a fixed point, is given by
v = 3 sin 2t - 1.
7r
(i) Find the speed of Q when t = . [2]
12
(ii) Find the least value of t for which the acceleration of Q is zero. [3]
(ii) Hence, given that r can vary, find the stationary value of P and determine its nature. [4]
dy d2y
10 A curve is such that when x = 0, both y = -5 and = 10 . Given that = 4e 2x + 3, find
dx dx 2
(i) the equation of the curve, [7]
1
(ii) the equation of the normal to the curve at the point where x = . [3]
4
1
11 (a) Solve sin x cos x = tan x for 0° G x G 180° . [3]
2
sin i
(b) (i) Show that sec i - = cos i . [3]
cot i
sin 3i 1 2r 2r
(ii) Hence solve sec 3i - = for - GiG , where i is in radians. [4]
cot 3i 2 3 3
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KS/TP) 165271/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 A band can play 25 different pieces of music. From these pieces of music, 8 are to be selected for a concert.
(i) Find the number of different ways this can be done. [1]
The band has 15 members. Three members are chosen at random to be the treasurer, secretary and agent.
(iii) Find the number of ways in which this can be done. [1]
ln x
2 Variables x and y are related by the equation y= .
ex
dy l - x ln x
(i) Show that = . [4]
dx xe x
(ii) Hence find the approximate change in y as x increases from 2 to 2 + h, where h is small. [2]
3 The function f is defined, for 0c G x G 360c, by f (x) = a + b sin cx , where a, b and c are constants with
b 2 0 and c 2 0 . The graph of y = f (x) meets the y-axis at the point (0, -1), has a period of 120° and an
amplitude of 5.
y
6
0
0° 60° 120° 180° 240° 300° 360° x
–6
(ii) Write down the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [2]
2
4 (a) Find the values of x for which `2x + 1j G 3x + 4 . [3]
x2
(b) Show that, whatever the value of k, the equation + kx + k 2 + 1 = 0 has no real roots. [3]
4
The points A(3, 2), B(7, -4), C(2, -3) and D(k, 3) are such that CD is perpendicular to AB. Find the
equation of the perpendicular bisector of CD. [6]
6 The relationship between experimental values of two variables, x and y, is given by y = Ab x , where A and
b are constants.
The diagram shows ln y plotted against x for ten different pairs of values of x and y. The line of best fit has
been drawn.
ln y
0 1 2 3 4 x
(ii) Find the equation of the line of best fit and the value, correct to 1 significant figure, of A and of b. [4]
(iii) Find the value, correct to 1 significant figure, of y when x = 2.7. [2]
dy ax 2 + b
7 (i) Given that y = x x 2 + 1 , show that = , where a, b and p are positive constants. [4]
dx `x 2 + 1j p
8 Relative to an origin O, the position vectors of the points A and B are 2i + 12j and 6i - 4j respectively.
(i) Explain why g is a function but does not have an inverse. [2]
(iii) State the greatest value of k such that h-1 exists. [1]
(ii) On the axes below, sketch and label the graphs of y = p (x) and y = p -1 (x) . State the coordinates
of any points of intersection with the coordinate axes. [3]
y
y=x
O x
(iii) Hence explain why the equation p (x) = p -1 (x) has no solutions. [1]
10
y
B
y = 1+x+5 x
y - 3x = 3
O D C x
The diagram shows the curve y = 1 + x + 5 x and the straight line y - 3x = 3. The curve and line
intersect at the points A and B. The lines BC and AD are perpendicular to the x-axis.
(i) Using the substitution u2 = x, or otherwise, find the coordinates of A and of B. You must show all your
working. [6]
(ii) Find the area of the shaded region, showing all your working. [6]
2
(x 6 + 1)
11 (a) Find yx x6
dx . [3]
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Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (NF/CB) 196735/3 R
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
JnN JnN JnN
(a + b) n = a n + KK OO a n - 1 b + KK OO a n - 2 b 2 + … + KK OO a n - r b r + … + b n
L1P L2P LrP
JnN n!
where n is a positive integer and KK OO = -
( n r) !r!
LrP
Arithmetic series un = a + ^n − 1h d
Sn = 2 n ^a + lh = 2 n #2a + ^n − 1h d -
1 1
−1
Geometric series un = ar n
a ^1 − r nh
Sn = ^r ! 1h
1−r
S3 = − ^ r 1 1h
a
1 r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) On the axes below sketch the graph of y =- 3 (x - 2) (x - 4) (x + 1) , showing the coordinates of
the points where the curve intersects the coordinate axes. [3]
O x
2 Find the values of k for which the line y = kx + 3 is a tangent to the curve y = 2x 2 + 4x + k - 1. [5]
3 The first 3 terms in the expansion of (3 - ax) 5 , in ascending powers of x, can be written in the form
b - 81x + cx 2 . Find the value of each of a, b and c. [5]
x3
4 The tangent to the curve y = ln `3x 2 - 4j - , at the point where x = 2, meets the y-axis at the
6
point P. Find the exact coordinates of P. [6]
5- 3
B C
D
2+4 3
The diagram shows the isosceles triangle ABC, where AB = AC and BC = 2 + 4 3 . The height,
AD, of the triangle is 5 - 3 .
(a) Find the area of the triangle ABC, giving your answer in the form a + b 3 , where a and b are
integers. [2]
(b) Find tan ABC, giving your answer in the form c + d 3 , where c and d are integers. [3]
(c) Find sec 2 ABC , giving your answer in the form e + f 3 , where e and f are integers. [2]
(a) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line AB, giving your answer in the form
ax + by + c = 0 , where a, b and c are integers. [4]
The point C has coordinates (5, p) and lies on the perpendicular bisector of AB.
(b) Using your values of a and b, write p (x) as a product of 2x + 1 and a quadratic factor. [2]
(b) Write down the position vector of P at a time t hours after leaving A. [1]
12
At the same time that ship P sails from A, a ship Q sails from a point B, which has position vector e o ,
8
- 25
with velocity vector e o kmh-1.
45
(c) Write down the position vector of Q at a time t hours after leaving B. [1]
(d) Using your answers to parts (b) and (c), find the displacement vector PQ at time t hours. [1]
(f) Find the value of t when P and Q are first 2 km apart. [2]
9 (a) (i) Find how many different 4-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 2, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9, if
each digit may be used only once in any number. [1]
(ii) How many of the numbers found in part (i) are divisible by 5? [1]
(iii) How many of the numbers found in part (i) are odd and greater than 7000? [4]
(b) The number of combinations of n items taken 3 at a time is 92n. Find the value of the constant n.
[4]
1
10 (a) Solve tan `a + 45°j =- for 0° G a G 360° . [3]
2
1 1
(b) (i) Show that - = a sec 2 i , where a is a constant to be found. [3]
sin i - 1 sin i + 1
1 1 r r
(ii) Hence solve - =- 8 for - G z G radians. [5]
sin 3z - 1 sin 3z + 1 3 3
J N
11 Given that y1aKK2x2+ 3 + 3x3- 1 - 1xOO dx = ln 2.4 and that a 2 1, find the value of a. [7]
L P
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/CB) 196734/3 R
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
JnN JnN JnN
(a + b) n = a n + KK OO a n - 1 b + KK OO a n - 2 b 2 + … + KK OO a n - r b r + … + b n
L1P L2P LrP
JnN n!
where n is a positive integer and KK OO = -
r (n r) !r!
LP
Arithmetic series un = a + ^n − 1h d
Sn = 2 n ^a + lh = 2 n #2a + ^n − 1h d -
1 1
−1
Geometric series un = ar n
a ^1 − r nh
Sn = ^r ! 1h
1−r
S3 = − ^ r 1 1h
a
1 r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2 Variables x and y are such that, when 1g y is plotted against x 3, a straight line graph passing through the
points (6, 7) and (10, 9) is obtained. Find y as a function of x. [4]
-5 10 x
4 The position vectors of three points, A, B and C, relative to an origin O, are e o , e o and e o
-7 -4 y
respectively. Given that AC = 4BC, find the unit vector in the direction of OC. [5]
5 (a) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 5x - 7 , showing the coordinates of the points
where the graph meets the coordinate axes. [3]
O x
6 (a) A circle has a radius of 6 cm. A sector of this circle has a perimeter of 2 `6 + 5rj cm. Find the area
of this sector. [4]
(b)
A
7 cm
r
O rad
4
The diagram shows the sector AOB of a circle with centre O and radius 7 cm.
r
Angle AOB = radians. Find the perimeter of the shaded region. [3]
4
7 Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curves x 2 = 5y - 1 and y = x 2 - 2x + 1. [5]
8
f(x)
0 2r 4r 2r 8r x
-1 3 3 3
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
8r
The diagram shows the graph of f (x) = a cos bx + c for 0 G x G radians.
3
(a) Explain why f is a function. [1]
e 3x sin x
9 Variables x and y are such that y = . Use differentiation to find the approximate change in y
x2
as x increases from 0.5 to 0.5 + h, where h is small. [6]
1
10 (a) g (x) = 3 + for x H 1.
x
(i) Find an expression for g -1 (x) . [2]
2
(b) h(x) = 21n(3x - 1) for x H .
3
The graph of y = h(x) intersects the line y = x at two distinct points. On the axes below, sketch
the graph of y = h(x) and hence sketch the graph of y = h -1 (x) . [4]
O x
11
A container is a circular cylinder, open at one end, with a base radius of r cm and a height of h cm. The
volume of the container is 1000 cm3. Given that r and h can vary and that the total outer surface area of
the container has a minimum value, find this value. [8]
12 A particle P moves in a straight line such that, t seconds after passing through a fixed point O, its
acceleration, a ms -2 , is given by a =- 6. When t = 0, the velocity of P is 18 ms -1 .
13 (a) The sum of the first two terms of a geometric progression is 10 and the third term is 9.
(i) Find the possible values of the common ratio and the first term. [5]
(b) In an arithmetic progression, u1 =- 10 and u 4 = 14. Find u100 + u101 + u 102 + f + u 200, the sum
of the 100th to the 200th terms of the progression. [4]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CE/SW) 202024/2
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical
MathematicalFormulae
Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
2
1 Find the exact solutions of the equation 3 `ln 5xj + 2 ln 5x - 1 = 0. [4]
2
y
6 y = a sin bx + c
- 2r -r 0 r 2r x
The diagram shows the graph of y = a sin bx + c where x is in radians and - 2r G x G 2r , where a, b
and c are positive constants. Find the value of each of a, b and c. [3]
3 The line AB is such that the points A and B have coordinates (- 4, 6) and (2, 14) respectively.
(a) The point C, with coordinates (7, a) lies on the perpendicular bisector of AB. Find the value of a.
[4]
(b) Given that the point D also lies on the perpendicular bisector of AB, find the coordinates of D such
that the line AB bisects the line CD. [2]
2
4 (a) Show that 2x 2 + 5x - 3 can be written in the form a `x + bj + c , where a, b and c are constants.
[3]
(b) Hence write down the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve with equation
y = 2x 2 + 5x - 3. [2]
(c) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2x 2 + 5x - 3 , stating the coordinates of the intercepts
with the axes. [3]
O x
(d) Write down the value of k for which the equation 2x 2 + 5x - 3 = k has exactly 3 distinct
solutions. [1]
12
At the same time as A sails from O, boat B sails from a point with position vector e o, with constant
6
-5
velocity e o.
8
(b) Find the position vector, OQ, of B at time t. [1]
2
(c) Show that at time t PQ = 26t 2 + 36t + 180 . [3]
(ii) Hence find the sum of the first 7 terms, giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
(b) The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are log x 3, log x (3 2) , log x (3 3) .
(ii) Find, in terms of n and log x 3, the sum to n terms of this progression. Simplify your answer.
[2]
(iii) Given that the sum to n terms is 3081 log x 3, find the value of n. [2]
(iv) Hence, given that the sum to n terms is also equal to 1027, find the value of x. [2]
A B
17 + 1
E D C
17 - 1 17 + 4
The diagram shows a trapezium ABCDE such that AB is parallel to EC and ABCD is a rectangle. It is
given that BC = 17 + 1, ED = 17 - 1 and DC = 17 + 4.
(a) Find the perimeter of the trapezium, giving your answer in the form a + b 17 , where a and b are
integers. [3]
(b) Find the area of the trapezium, giving your answer in the form c + d 17 , where c and d are
integers. [2]
e + f 17
(c) Find tan AED, giving your answer in the form , where e and f are integers. [2]
8
81 + 9 17
(d) Hence show that sec 2 AED = . [2]
32
i i i
(ii) Hence solve the equation sin tan + cos = 4 for 0 G i G 4r , where i is in radians. [4]
2 2 2
(a) Find p (x) in the form (2x - 1) q (x) , where q (x) is a quadratic factor. [2]
1
y=
x
A
y =- 2x 2 + 3x + 1
O x
1
The diagram shows the graph of y = for x 2 0 , and the graph of y =- 2x 2 + 3x + 1. The curves
x
intersect at the points A and B.
(b) Using your answer to part (a), find the exact x-coordinate of A and of B. [4]
3
`2x 2 + 10j2
10 A curve has equation y = for x 2 1.
x-1
1
dy `2x 2 + 10j2
(a) Show that can be written in the form (Ax 2 + Bx + C ) , where A, B and C are
dx `x - 1j
2
integers. [5]
(b) Show that, for x 2 1, the curve has exactly one stationary point. Find the value of x at this
stationary point. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CE/SW) 202023/5
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
2 Find the values of the constant k for which the equation kx 2 - 3 (k + 1) x + 25 = 0 has equal roots.
[4]
3
y
–2 –1 0 1 2 x
–1
–2
The diagram shows the graph of y = f (x) , where f (x) = a (x + b) 2 (x + c) and a, b and c are integers.
4 5
4 The curve 2+ = 1 and the line x + 2y = 0 intersect at two points. Find the exact distance
x 4y 2
between these points. [6]
5 A cube of side x cm has surface area S cm 2 . The volume, V cm 3 , of the cube is increasing at a rate of
480cm 3 s -1 . Find, at the instant when V = 512,
6
A
B
16 cm
2r C
rad
7
7.5 cm
O
2r
AOB is a sector of a circle with centre O and radius 16 cm. Angle AOB is radians. The point C lies
7
on OB such that OC is of length 7.5 cm and AC is a straight line.
(a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point (3, 8). Give your answer in the form
y = mx + c . [5]
(b) (i) Given that p -1 exists, write down the gradient of the tangent to the curve y = p -1 (x) at the
point (8, 3). [1]
(ii) Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of these two tangents. [2]
8 A photographer takes 12 different photographs. There are 3 of sunsets, 4 of oceans, and 5 of mountains.
(i) How many possible arrangements are there if there are no restrictions? [1]
(ii) How many possible arrangements are there if the first photograph is of a sunset and the last
photograph is of an ocean? [2]
(iii) How many possible arrangements are there if all the photographs of mountains are next to
each other? [2]
(i) Find the number of different possible selections if no photograph of a sunset is chosen. [2]
(ii) Find the number of different possible selections if one photograph of each type (sunset,
ocean, mountain) is chosen. [2]
x5
9 (a) In the expansion of b2k - l , where k is a constant, the coefficient of x 2 is 160. Find the value
k
of k. [3]
6
(b) (i) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first 3 terms in the expansion of `1 + 3xj , simplifying
the coefficient of each term. [2]
6 2
(ii) When `1 + 3xj `a + xj is written in ascending powers of x, the first three terms are
4 + 68x + bx 2 , where a and b are constants. Find the value of a and of b. [3]
4x 2 - 1
10 The function f is defined by f (x) = for 0.5 G x G 1.5.
2x
The diagram shows a sketch of y = f (x) .
4x 2 - 1
y=
2x
0 0.5 1.5 x
(a) (i) It is given that f -1 exists. Find the domain and range of f -1 . [3]
a
e1 - o
(b) The function g is defined by g (x) = e x for all real x. Show that gf (x) = e
2
bx 2 , where a and b
are integers. [2]
c
1
11 (a) (i) Find dd 6 dx . [2]
e `10 x - 1j
2
c `2x 3 + 5j
(ii) Find dd dx . [3]
x
e
c 10 sec 2 (3x + 1)
r
12 A particle P travels in a straight line so that, t seconds after passing through a fixed point O, its velocity,
v ms -1 , is given by
t
v= for 0 G t G 2 ,
2e
t
v = e- 2 for t 2 2 .
Given that, after leaving O, particle P is never at rest, find the distance it travels between t = 1 and
t = 3. [6]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CJ/CGW) 303740/2
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical
MathematicalFormulae
Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 Find the values of k such that the line y = 9kx + 1 does not meet the curve y = kx 2 + 3x (2k + 1) + 4 .
[5]
3 The curve with equation y = a sin bx + c , where a, b and c are constants, passes through the points
4r
(4r, 11) and e- , 5o. It is given that a sin bx + c has period 16r .
3
(a) Find the exact values of a, b and c. [4]
(b) Using your answer to part (a), find the coordinates of the minimum point on the curve for
0 G x G 16r . [4]
1 4 2x + 3
4 (a) Show that + can be written as . [1]
2x - 1 (2x - 1) 2 (2x - 1) 2
5
2x + 3
(b) Find y
2 (2x - 1) 2
dx , giving your answer in the form a + 1n b , where a and b are constants. [5]
1n (2x 2 - 3)
5 Variables x and y are such that y = .
3x
dy
(a) Find . [3]
dx
(b) Hence find the approximate change in y when x increases from 2 to 2 + h , where h is small. [2]
(c) At the instant when x = 2 , y is increasing at the rate of 4 units per second. Find the corresponding
rate of increase in x. [2]
r
6 The normal to the curve y = 1 + tan 3x at the point P with x-coordinate , meets the x-axis at the
12
point Q.
r
The line x = meets the x-axis at the point R. Find the area of the triangle PQR. [8]
12
d2y - 31
7 A curve y = f (x) is such that = ( 2 - 3 x) . The curve passes through the point (- 2, 10.2) . The
dx 2
gradient of the tangent to the curve at (- 2, 10.2) is –6. Find f (x) . [8]
8 In this question, all lengths are in metres and all times are in seconds.
- 20
A particle A is moving in the direction e o with a speed of 58.
21
(a) Find the velocity vector of A. [1]
5
(b) Given that A is initially at the point with position vector e o, write down the position vector of A
-3
at time t. [1]
- 35t + 4 o
A particle B starts to move such that its position vector at time t is e .
44t - 2
(c) Find the displacement vector AB at time t. [2]
(d) Hence find the distance AB, at time t, in the form pt 2 + qt + r , where p, q and r are constants.
[2]
(e) Find the value of t when the distance AB is 6, giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
[2]
9 (a) The function f is such that f (x) = 1n (5x + 2) , for x 2 a , where a is as small as possible.
(iv) On the axes, sketch the graphs of y = f (x) and y = f -1 (x) , stating the exact values of the
intercepts of the curves with the coordinate axes. [4]
O x
10 (a) The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are sin 3x, 5 sin 3x, 9 sin 3x . Find the exact
r
values of x, where 0 G x G , for which the sum to twenty terms is equal to 390. [6]
2
(b) The first three terms of a geometric progression are 20 cos y, 10 cos 2 y, 5 cos 3 y .
(ii) Find the value of y, where y is in radians and 0 1 y 1 2 , for which the sum to infinity is 9.
Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places. [4]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (RW/CGW) 303976/2
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 A line, L, has equation 4x + 5y = 9 . Points A and B have coordinates ( - 6 , 7) and (1, 9) respectively.
Find the equation of the line parallel to L which passes through the mid‑point of AB. [3]
(a) Find the number of different ways the students can stand in line if there are no restrictions. [1]
(b) Find the number of different ways the students can stand in line if the 3 boys are next to each
other. [2]
(c) Cam and Dea are 2 of the girls. Find the number of ways the students can stand in line if Cam and
Dea are not next to each other. [2]
2
x2 y 3
4 Find the x‑coordinates of the points of intersection of the curves + = 1 and y = .
4 9 2x
Give your answers correct to 3 decimal places. [5]
5 (a)
y
0 1 4 x
The diagram shows the graph of y = f (x) , where f (x) is a quadratic function. Write down the two
possible expressions for f (x) . [2]
1
(b) The three roots of p (x) = 0 , where p (x) = 5x 3 + ax 2 + bx - 2 are x = , x = n and x = n + 1,
5
where a and b are positive integers and n is a negative integer. Find p (x) , simplifying your
coefficients. [5]
6 (a) (i) Use the binomial theorem to expand (1 + 3x) 7 in ascending powers of x, as far as the term
in x 3 . Simplify each term. [2]
(ii) Show that your expansion from part (i) gives the value of 1.03 7 as 1.23 to 2 decimal places.
[2]
4 15
(b) Find the term independent of x in the expansion of e x + 2o . [2]
2 x
r tan z
(b) Show that, for 0 1 z 1 , = sec z . [3]
2 1 - cos 2 z
17 3r
(c) Given that cosec x =- and that 1 x 1 2r , find the exact value of cot x. [2]
8 2
8
A
15 cm a cm
C
r
rad
6
r
The diagram shows the sector AOB of a circle, centre O and radius 15 cm. Angle AOB is radians.
6
Point C lies on OB such that CB is a cm. AC is a straight line.
(a) Find the exact value of a such that the area of triangle AOC is equal to the area of the shaded
region ACB. [4]
(b) For the value of a found in part (a), find the perimeter of the shaded region. Give your answer
correct to 1 decimal place. [3]
9 (a) A vehicle travels along a straight, horizontal road. At time t = 0 seconds, the vehicle, travelling at
a velocity of w ms -1 , passes point O. The vehicle travels at this constant velocity for 12 seconds.
It then slows down, with constant deceleration, for 10 seconds until it reaches a velocity of
(w - 14) ms -1 . It continues to travel at this velocity for 28 seconds until it reaches point A, 458 m
from O.
(b) A particle moves in a straight line. The velocity, v ms -1 , of the particle at time t seconds, where
t H 0 , is given by v = (t - 4) (t - 5) .
(i) Find the value of t for which the acceleration of the particle is 0 ms - 2 . [2]
(ii) Find the set of values of t for which the velocity of the particle is negative. [2]
(iii) Find the distance travelled by the particle in the first 5 seconds of its motion. [4]
10 Relative to an origin O, the position vector of point P is 3i - 2j and the position vector of point Q is
8i + 13j.
(a) The point R is such that PQ = 5PR . Find the unit vector in the direction OR. [5]
(b) The position vector of S relative to O is mj. Given that RS is parallel to PQ, find the value of m.
[3]
11
y
A B
y = 6 + e 4x − 5
0 2 x
The diagram shows part of the graphs of y = 6 + e 4x - 5 and x = 2 . The line x = 2 meets the curve
at the point B(2, b) and the line AB is parallel to the x‑axis. Find the area of the shaded region. [7]
R 12
P Q
C
h
A B
8
The diagram shows a right triangular prism of height h inside a right pyramid.
The pyramid has a height of 12 and a base that is an equilateral triangle, ABC, of side 8.
The base of the prism sits on the base of the pyramid.
Points P, Q and R lie on the edges OA, OB and OC, respectively, of the pyramid OABC.
Pyramids OABC and OPQR are similar.
3
(a) Show that the volume, V, of the triangular prism is given by V= (ah 3 + bh 2 + ch) where a,
9
b and c are integers to be found. [4]
(b) It is given that, as h varies, V has a maximum value. Find the value of h that gives this maximum
value of V. [3]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/CT) 312456/2
© UCLES 2023 [Turn over
2
Mathematical
MathematicalFormulae
Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 Find the exact values of k such that the straight line y = 1-k-x is a tangent to the curve
y = kx 2 + x + 2k . [4]
(a) Find the x-coordinates of the stationary points on the curve. [4]
(b) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = (5 - x) (x + 2) 2 , stating the coordinates of the points
where the curve meets the axes. [3]
O x
(c) Find the values of k for which the equation k = (5 - x) (x + 2) 2 has one distinct root only. [3]
10
1
3 Find the coefficient of x 8 in the expansion of `1 - x 2jb2x - l . [5]
x
5
(b) Solve the equation log3 x + log x 3 = . [5]
2
The table shows values of the variables x and y, which are related by an equation of the form y = Ab x ,
2
5
where A and b are constants.
x 1 1.5 2 2.5
y 2.0 11.3 128 2896
(a) Use the data to draw a straight line graph of ln y against x 2 . [2]
ln y
8
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 x
–1
© UCLES 2023 0606/12/F/M/23
9
(b) Use your graph to estimate the values of A and b. Give your answers correct to 1 significant figure.
[5]
- 25 17 26
6 Given that f m (x) = (5x + 2) , f l (6) = and f (6) = , find an expression for f (x) . [8]
3 3
Letters A B C D E
Numbers 9 8 7 6 5
Symbols * # !
(i) Find the number of possible passwords that can be formed. [1]
(ii) Find the number of possible passwords that contain at least one symbol. [2]
(b) Given that 16 # n C12 = (n - 10) # n + 1 C11 , find the value of n. [3]
8
y
3
y = 2-
6y = 9 - 2x x-1
O A C x
3
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 2 - and the straight line 6y = 9 - 2x . The curve
x-1
intersects the x-axis at point A and the line at point B. The line intersects the x-axis at point C. Find
the area of the shaded region ABC, giving your answer in the form p + ln q , where p and q are rational
numbers. [11]
J2 + 12tN
(a) A particle P has position vector KK OO at a time t seconds, t H 0 .
L 5 - 5t P
J 158N
(iii) Determine whether P passes through the point with position vector KK OO . [2]
L- 48 P
(b)
O
a b c
A B C
The diagram shows the triangle OAC. The point B lies on AC such that AB : AC = 1: 4 . Given that
OA = a , OB = b and OC = c , find c in terms of a and b. [3]
10 (a) It is given that 2 + cos i = x for 1 1 x 1 3 and 2 cosec i = y for y 2 2 . Find y in terms of x.
[4]
z z
(b) Solve the equation 3 cos = 3 sin for - 4r 1 z 1 4r . [5]
2 2
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CJ/SG) 312457/2
© UCLES 2023 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 4 cos 2x for 0 G x G r , giving the coordinates of any
points where the graph meets the axes. [3]
0 r x
2
x 11
Expand and simplify e o , giving your answer with a rational denominator. [4]
2 3 -1
sec 2 5x - tan 2 5x
4 y=
cosec 5x
r
Show that y = a sinbx , where a and b are integers, and hence find the value of y
0
5
y dx. [4]
(c) Hence find the exact solutions of the equation e 3y - 2e 2y - 19e y + 20 = 0 . [2]
6 (a) A geometric progression has first term 64 and common ratio 0.5.
(b) An arithmetic progression is such that S20 - 400 = 2S10 and u1|u6 is 1 : 5.
Find the sum of the first 3 terms of this progression. [6]
1 + cos 2 x
7 (a) Variables x and y are such that y= . Use differentiation to find the approximate
tan x
r r
change in y as x increases from to + h , where h is small. [5]
4 4
1 dy 1 d 2 y (x + 1) (x - 4)
(b) Given that y = show that y - - f 2 p can be written as . [4]
(x - 3) 3 dx 3 dx (x - 3) 5
(iii) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = f (x) and hence sketch the graph of y = f -1 (x) .
Show clearly the positions of any points where your graphs meet the coordinate axes and the
positions of any asymptotes. [4]
O x
3
(b) The function g is defined for 0 G x G 0.2 by g (x) = .
1-x
Find and simplify an expression for f - 1 g (x) . [4]
9 In this question, all lengths are in centimetres and all angles are in radians.
(a)
C
3r
8 D
B
O
The diagram shows sectors AOB and COD of two circles with the same centre, O. Angle AOB is
3r
and the length of OC is 6.5. It is given that OAC and OBD are straight lines and
8
OA : OC is 4 : 5. Find the perimeter of the shaded region. [3]
(b)
Q
a y
P O
z
The diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius a. Sector PQR is a sector of a different circle
with centre R and radius y. Angle OPR is z. Find, in terms of a and z only, the total area of the
three shaded regions. Simplify your answer. [4]
10 A particle P moves in a straight line such that, t seconds after passing a fixed point O, its acceleration,
a ms -2 , is given by
a = 6t for 0 G t G 3,
18e 3
a= t for t H 3.
e
(b) Find an expression in terms of t for the displacement of P from O when t H 3. [4]
r
11 The normal to the curve y = sin (4x - r) at the point A(a, 0), where 1 a 1 r , meets the y-axis at
2
the point B. Find the exact area of triangle OAB, where O is the origin. [9]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/SW) 106867/3
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 1 3
`a 3 b - 2 j
(b) Given that = a p b q, find the value of each of the constants p and q. [2]
- 23 1
a b 2
3 Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = 1n (2x 2 - 7) at the point where the curve crosses the
positive x-axis. Give your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0 , where a, b and c are integers. [5]
J- 1 2N J3 0N
4 (a) Given the matrices A = K O and B = K O , find A 2 - 2B . [3]
L 3 0P L1 2P
4x + y = 1 ,
10x + 3y = 1 . [4]
b
y0
1n 2
(ii) Hence find the exact value of xe 4x d x , giving your answer in the form a1n 2 + , where
c
a, b and c are integers to be found. [4]
(ii) Find f -1 (x) and state its domain and range. [4]
4
The function g is defined by g (x) = for - 5 G x 1 - 1 .
x
(iii) Solve fg (x) = 0 . [3]
A 30 m
75 m 2.4 ms–1
The diagram shows a river with parallel banks. The river is 75 m wide and is flowing with a speed of
2.4 ms–1. A speedboat travels in a straight line from a point A on one bank to a point B on the opposite
bank, 30 m downstream from A. The speedboat can travel at a speed of 4.5 ms–1 in still water.
(i) Find the angle to the bank and the direction in which the speedboat is steered. [4]
(ii) Find the time the speedboat takes to travel from A to B. [4]
Three points have coordinates A (-8, 6) , B (4, 2) and C (-1, 7) . The line through C perpendicular to
AB intersects AB at the point P.
9 (i) Show that 2 cos x cot x + 1 = cot x + 2 cos x can be written in the form
(a cos x - b) (cos x - sin x) = 0 , where a and b are constants to be found. [4]
(ii) Hence, or otherwise, solve 2 cos x cot x + 1 = cot x + 2 cos x for 0 1 x 1 r . [3]
10 (i) Given that f (x) = 4x 3 + kx + p is exactly divisible by x + 2 and f l (x) is exactly divisible by
2x - 1 , find the value of k and of p. [4]
(ii) Using the values of k and p found in part (i), show that f (x) = (x + 2) (ax 2 + bx + c) ,
where a, b and c are integers to be found. [2]
(iii) Hence show that f (x) = 0 has only one solution and state this solution. [2]
11
A B
2θ rad r cm
O
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius r cm. The points A and B lie on the circle such that
angle AOB = 2i radians.
(i) Find, in terms of r and i , an expression for the length of the chord AB. [1]
10
(ii) Given that the perimeter of the shaded region is 20 cm, show that r = . [2]
i + sin i
dr r
(iii) Given that r and i can vary, find the value of when i = . [4]
di 6
(iv) Given that r is increasing at the rate of 15 cm s–1, find the corresponding rate of change of
r
i when i = . [3]
6
BLANK PAGE
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be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
WriteyourCentrenumber,candidatenumberandnameonalltheworkyouhandin.
Writeindarkblueorblackpen.
YoumayuseanHBpencilforanydiagramsorgraphs.
Donotusestaples,paperclips,glueorcorrectionfluid.
DONOTWRITEINANYBARCODES.
Answerallthequestions.
Givenon-exactnumericalanswerscorrectto3significantfigures,or1decimalplaceinthecaseof
anglesindegrees,unlessadifferentlevelofaccuracyisspecifiedinthequestion.
Theuseofanelectroniccalculatorisexpected,whereappropriate.
Youareremindedoftheneedforclearpresentationinyouranswers.
Attheendoftheexamination,fastenallyourworksecurelytogether.
Thenumberofmarksisgiveninbrackets[ ]attheendofeachquestionorpartquestion.
Thetotalnumberofmarksforthispaperis80.
Thisdocumentconsistsof16printedpages.
DC(ST/SW)106862/3
©UCLES2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) The universal set is the set of real numbers and sets X, Y and Z are such that
Z = {r , 2, e}.
(b) On each of the Venn diagrams below, shade the region indicated.
A B A B
C C
(A B) C A (B C )
[2]
1 5 b c
2 (i) The first 3 terms in the expansion of c2 - m are a+ + . Find the value of each of the
4x x x2
integers a, b and c. [3]
1 m5 ^
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of c2 - 3 + 4xh. [2]
4x
J2N J1N J- 5N
3 Vectors a, b and c are such that a = K O , b= K O and c = K O .
y
L P 3
L P L 5P
(i) Given that a = b - c , find the possible values of y. [3]
(ii) Given that n ^b + ch + 4 ^b - ch = m ^2b - ch, find the value of n and of m. [3]
Find the positive value of x for which ^4 + 5h x 2 + ^2 - 5h x - 1 = 0 , giving your answer in the
a+ 5
form , where a and b are integers. [6]
b
(ii) Hence solve the equation ^1 - cos ih^1 + sec ih = sin i for 0 G i G r radians. [3]
d ^ 3x e 3x ^ px + qh
6 Show that e 4x + 1h can be written in the form , where p and q are
dx 4x + 1
integers to be found. [5]
7
y
B
y = 1 – 2cos3x
A
O x
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 1 - 2cos 3x , which crosses the x-axis at the point A and
has a maximum at the point B.
(iii) Showing all your working, find the area of the shaded region bounded by the curve, the x-axis
and the perpendicular from B to the x-axis. [4]
8
lg y
1.0
0.9
0.8
(1, 0.73)
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.0
0 1 2 3 4 x2
Variables x and y are such that when lg y is plotted against x 2 , the straight line graph shown above is
obtained.
2
(i) Given that y = Ab x , find the value of A and of b. [4]
4 dy 1
9 A curve passes through the point c2, - m and is such that = ^3x + 10h- 2 .
3 dx
(i) Find the equation of the curve. [4]
5
The normal to the curve, at the point where x = 5, meets the line y =- at the point P.
3
(ii) Find the x-coordinate of P. [6]
10
A B
x cm
y cm
D C
The diagram shows a badge, made of thin sheet metal, consisting of two semi-circular pieces, centres
B and C, each of radius x cm. They are attached to each other by a rectangular piece of thin sheet
metal, ABCD, such that AB and CD are the radii of the semi-circular pieces and AD = BC = y cm.
(i) Given that the area of the badge is 20 cm2, show that the perimeter, P cm, of the badge is given
40
by P = 2x + . [4]
x
(ii) Given that x can vary, find the minimum value of P, justifying that this value is a minimum. [5]
11 (a)
v ms–1
30
20
10
O 10 20 30 40 50 60 ts
The diagram shows the velocity-time graph of a particle P moving in a straight line with velocity
v ms–1 at time t s after leaving a fixed point.
(ii) Write down the deceleration of the particle when t = 30. [1]
(b) The diagram shows a velocity-time graph of a particle Q moving in a straight line with velocity
v ms–1, at time t s after leaving a fixed point.
v ms–1
6
O 5 10 15 20 t s
sm
90
60
30
O 5 10 15 20 t s
(c) The velocity, v ms–1, of a particle R moving in a straight line, t s after passing through a fixed
point O, is given by v = 4e 2t + 6 .
(ii) Find the exact value of t for which the acceleration of R is 12 ms–2. [2]
(iii) Showing all your working, find the distance travelled by R in the interval between t = 0.4
and t = 0.5. [4]
Permissiontoreproduceitemswherethird-partyownedmaterialprotectedbycopyrightisincludedhasbeensoughtandclearedwherepossible.Everyreasonable
efforthasbeenmadebythepublisher(UCLES)totracecopyrightholders,butifanyitemsrequiringclearancehaveunwittinglybeenincluded,thepublisherwill
bepleasedtomakeamendsattheearliestpossibleopportunity.
Toavoidtheissueofdisclosureofanswer-relatedinformationtocandidates,allcopyrightacknowledgementsarereproducedonlineintheCambridgeInternational
ExaminationsCopyrightAcknowledgementsBooklet.Thisisproducedforeachseriesofexaminationsandisfreelyavailabletodownloadatwww.cie.org.ukafter
theliveexaminationseries.
CambridgeInternationalExaminationsispartoftheCambridgeAssessmentGroup.CambridgeAssessmentisthebrandnameofUniversityofCambridgeLocal
ExaminationsSyndicate(UCLES),whichisitselfadepartmentoftheUniversityofCambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (SLM) 122174
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 1 3
`a 3 b - 2 j
(b) Given that = a p b q, find the value of each of the constants p and q. [2]
- 23 1
a b 2
3 Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = 1n (2x 2 - 7) at the point where the curve crosses the
positive x-axis. Give your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0 , where a, b and c are integers. [5]
J- 1 2N J3 0N
4 (a) Given the matrices A = K O and B = K O , find A 2 - 2B . [3]
L 3 0P L1 2P
4x + y = 1 ,
10x + 3y = 1 . [4]
b
y0
1n 2
(ii) Hence find the exact value of xe 4x d x , giving your answer in the form a1n 2 + , where
c
a, b and c are integers to be found. [4]
(ii) Find f -1 (x) and state its domain and range. [4]
4
The function g is defined by g (x) = for - 5 G x 1 - 1 .
x
(iii) Solve fg (x) = 0 . [3]
A 30 m
75 m 2.4 ms–1
The diagram shows a river with parallel banks. The river is 75 m wide and is flowing with a speed of
2.4 ms–1. A speedboat travels in a straight line from a point A on one bank to a point B on the opposite
bank, 30 m downstream from A. The speedboat can travel at a speed of 4.5 ms–1 in still water.
(i) Find the angle to the bank and the direction in which the speedboat is steered. [4]
(ii) Find the time the speedboat takes to travel from A to B. [4]
Three points have coordinates A (-8, 6) , B (4, 2) and C (-1, 7) . The line through C perpendicular to
AB intersects AB at the point P.
9 (i) Show that 2 cos x cot x + 1 = cot x + 2 cos x can be written in the form
(a cos x - b) (cos x - sin x) = 0 , where a and b are constants to be found. [4]
(ii) Hence, or otherwise, solve 2 cos x cot x + 1 = cot x + 2 cos x for 0 1 x 1 r . [3]
10 (i) Given that f (x) = 4x 3 + kx + p is exactly divisible by x + 2 and f l (x) is exactly divisible by
2x - 1 , find the value of k and of p. [4]
(ii) Using the values of k and p found in part (i), show that f (x) = (x + 2) (ax 2 + bx + c) ,
where a, b and c are integers to be found. [2]
(iii) Hence show that f (x) = 0 has only one solution and state this solution. [2]
11
A B
2θ rad r cm
O
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius r cm. The points A and B lie on the circle such that
angle AOB = 2i radians.
(i) Find, in terms of r and i , an expression for the length of the chord AB. [1]
10
(ii) Given that the perimeter of the shaded region is 20 cm, show that r = . [2]
i + sin i
dr r
(iii) Given that r and i can vary, find the value of when i = . [4]
di 6
(iv) Given that r is increasing at the rate of 15 cm s–1, find the corresponding rate of change of
r
i when i = . [3]
6
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (RW/SG) 106861/1
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2 (a) Illustrate the statements A f B and B f C using the Venn diagram below. [1]
The number of letters occurring in both of the words maths and exam is two. [1]
J1 N
(ii) Find lg K nO . [1]
L10 P
lg 20 - lg 4
(iii) Show that = ^lg yh2 , where y is a constant to be found. [2]
log 5 10
A
θ rad
B
The diagram shows 3 circles with centres A, B and C, each of radius 5 cm. Each circle touches the other
two circles. Angle BAC is θ radians.
(ii) Find the area of the shaded region between the circles. [4]
(b) Given that 28 + p 3 = ^q + 2 3h2 , where p and q are integers, find the values of p and of q. [3]
6 (i) Express 4x 2 + 8x - 5 in the form p ^x + qh2 + r , where p, q and r are constants to be found. [3]
(iii) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 4x 2 + 8x - 5 , showing the coordinates of the points
where the curve meets the axes. [3]
O x
(ii) Justifying your answer, what can be said about the positions of the points P, Q and R? [2]
(iii) Given that OP = i + 3j and that OQ = 2i + j, find the unit vector in the direction OR. [3]
8 (a) (i) Use the Binomial Theorem to expand ^a + bh4 , giving each term in its simplest form. [2]
J 1N
4
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of K2x + O . [2]
L 5xP
J xN
n
5n
3
(b) The coefficient of x in the expansion of 1 +
K O equals . Find the value of the positive
2P 12
integer n. L [3]
r
9 (a) Given that y = a tan bx + c has period radians and passes through the points ^0, - 2h and
Jr N 4
K , 0O , find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [3]
L16 P
2r - r r r O r r r 2r x
- - -
3 2 3 6 6 3 2 3
–4
(ii) Using your graph, or otherwise, find the exact solutions of ^2 cos 3x + 1h2 = 1 for
2r 2r
- GxG radians. [2]
3 3
10 (a) (i) Find how many 5-digit even numbers can be made using each of the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 once
only. [2]
(ii) Find how many different 3-digit numbers can be made using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 if each
digit can be used once only. [2]
(b) A man and two women are to sit in a row of five empty chairs. Calculate the number of ways they
can be seated if
(i) the two women must sit next to each other, [2]
(ii) all three people must sit next to each other. [2]
y ^3x - x h dx .
3
11 (i) Find 2 [2]
3
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 3x - x 2 and the lines y = 3x and 2y = 27 - 3x . The curve
and the line y = 3x meet the x-axis at O and the curve and the line 2y = 27 - 3x meet the x-axis at A.
y
B
y = 3x 2y = 27 - 3x
3
y = 3x - x 2
O A x
2x - 5
12 A curve has equation y = - 12x .
x-1
dy
(i) Find . [3]
dx
d2y
(ii) Find . [2]
dx 2
(iii) Find the coordinates of the stationary points of the curve and determine their nature. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/SW) 106860/4
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (i) Given that x 2 + 2kx + 4k - 3 = 0 has no real roots, show that k satisfies k 2 - 4k + 3 1 0 . [2]
5x - 1
2 Variables x and y are related by the equation y = .
3-x
dy
(i) Find , simplifying your answer. [2]
dx
(ii) Hence find the approximate change in x when y increases from 9 by the small amount 0.07. [3]
3 A team of 3 people is to be selected from 7 women and 6 men. Find the number of different teams that
could be selected if there must be more women than men on the team. [3]
(ii) Factorise p (x) completely and hence state all the solutions of p (x) = 0 . [4]
5 The coordinates of three points are A(−2, 6), B(6, 10) and C(p, 0).
(ii) Given that CM is perpendicular to AB, find the value of the constant p. [2]
6
O
i rad
5 cm
A B
The diagram shows a sector of a circle with centre O and radius 5 cm. The length of the arc AB is 7 cm.
Angle AOB is θ radians.
J4 5N J4 2N
7 The matrix A is K O and the matrix B is K O.
L3 2P L1 3P
(i) Find the matrix C such that C = 3A + B . [2]
5 3
8 Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve 4 + + = 0 and the line
y x
y = 15x + 10 . [6]
yx + x2 + 1
3
9 (a) Find dx . [3]
x2
y-
0
(ii) Hence evaluate r
sin (5x + r) dx . [2]
5
10 (a) The graph of the curve y = p (4 2x) - q (4 x) passes through the points (0, 2) and (0.5, 14). Find the
value of p and of q. [3]
(b) The variables x and y are connected by the equation y = 10 2x - 2 (10 x) . Using the substitution
u = 10 x , or otherwise, find the exact value of x when y = 24. [3]
f (x) = x - x 2 .
Find the greatest value of f (x) and the value of x for which this occurs. [3]
(b) The domain of g (x) = x - x 2 is such that g -1 (x) exists. Explain why x H 1 is a suitable domain
for g(x). [1]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/SG) 125570
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2 (a) Illustrate the statements A f B and B f C using the Venn diagram below. [1]
The number of letters occurring in both of the words maths and exam is two. [1]
J1 N
(ii) Find lg K nO . [1]
L10 P
lg 20 - lg 4
(iii) Show that = ^lg yh2 , where y is a constant to be found. [2]
log 5 10
A
θ rad
B
The diagram shows 3 circles with centres A, B and C, each of radius 5 cm. Each circle touches the other
two circles. Angle BAC is θ radians.
(ii) Find the area of the shaded region between the circles. [4]
(b) Given that 28 + p 3 = ^q + 2 3h2 , where p and q are integers, find the values of p and of q. [3]
6 (i) Express 4x 2 + 8x - 5 in the form p ^x + qh2 + r , where p, q and r are constants to be found. [3]
(iii) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 4x 2 + 8x - 5 , showing the coordinates of the points
where the curve meets the axes. [3]
O x
(ii) Justifying your answer, what can be said about the positions of the points P, Q and R? [2]
(iii) Given that OP = i + 3j and that OQ = 2i + j, find the unit vector in the direction OR. [3]
8 (a) (i) Use the Binomial Theorem to expand ^a + bh4 , giving each term in its simplest form. [2]
J 1N
4
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of K2x + O . [2]
L 5xP
J xN
n
5n
3
(b) The coefficient of x in the expansion of 1 +
K O equals . Find the value of the positive
2P 12
integer n. L [3]
r
9 (a) Given that y = a tan bx + c has period radians and passes through the points ^0, - 2h and
Jr N 4
K , 0O , find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [3]
L16 P
2r - r r r O r r r 2r x
- - -
3 2 3 6 6 3 2 3
–4
(ii) Using your graph, or otherwise, find the exact solutions of ^2 cos 3x + 1h2 = 1 for
2r 2r
- GxG radians. [2]
3 3
10 (a) (i) Find how many 5-digit even numbers can be made using each of the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 once
only. [2]
(ii) Find how many different 3-digit numbers can be made using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 if each
digit can be used once only. [2]
(b) A man and two women are to sit in a row of five empty chairs. Calculate the number of ways they
can be seated if
(i) the two women must sit next to each other, [2]
(ii) all three people must sit next to each other. [2]
y ^3x - x h dx .
3
11 (i) Find 2 [2]
3
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 3x - x 2 and the lines y = 3x and 2y = 27 - 3x . The curve
and the line y = 3x meet the x-axis at O and the curve and the line 2y = 27 - 3x meet the x-axis at A.
y
B
y = 3x 2y = 27 - 3x
3
y = 3x - x 2
O A x
2x - 5
12 A curve has equation y = - 12x .
x-1
dy
(i) Find . [3]
dx
d2y
(ii) Find . [2]
dx 2
(iii) Find the coordinates of the stationary points of the curve and determine their nature. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (RW/FD) 129466/3
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 The line y = kx - 5, where k is a positive constant, is a tangent to the curve y = x 2 + 4x at the point A.
(ii) Find the gradient of the normal to the curve at the point A, giving your answer in the form a + b 5 ,
where a and b are constants. [2]
3
3 (a) Simplify x 8 y 10 ' x 3 y - 6 , giving your answer in the form x a y b , where a and b are integers. [2]
1 3
(b) (i) Show that 4 ^t - 2h2 + 5 ^t - 2h2 can be written in the form ^t - 2h p ^qt + rh, where p, q and r
are constants to be found. [3]
1 3
(ii) Hence solve the equation 4 ^t - 2h2 + 5 ^t - 2h2 = 0 . [1]
(b) It is given that g ^xh = x 2 + 5 and h ^xh = ln x for x 2 0 . Solve hg ^xh = 2 . [3]
5 (a)
B
a b
M
O C
c
The diagram shows a figure OABC, where OA = a , OB = b and OC = c . The lines AC and OB
intersect at the point M where M is the midpoint of the line AC.
(b) Vectors i and j are unit vectors parallel to the x-axis and y-axis respectively.
The vector p has a magnitude of 39 units and has the same direction as -10i + 24j.
(ii) Find the vector q such that 2p + q is parallel to the positive y-axis and has a magnitude of
12 units. [3]
6
A 8 cm D
cm
12
O
B C
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 12 cm. The points A and B lie on the circumference of the
circle and form a rectangle with the points C and D. The length of AD is 8 cm and the area of the minor
sector AOB is 150 cm2.
(i) Show that angle AOB is 2.08 radians, correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
7 Show that the curve y = ^3x 2 + 8h3 has only one stationary point. Find the coordinates of this stationary
point and determine its nature. [8]
8 (i) On the axes below sketch the graphs of y = 2x - 5 and 9y = 80x - 16x 2 . [5]
y
10
–1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
–5
–10
(iii) Hence show that the graphs of y = 2x - 5 and 9y = 80x - 16x 2 intersect at the points
where y = 4 . [1]
(iv) Hence find the values of x for which 9 2x - 5 G 80x - 16x 2 . [2]
J xN J xN
9 (i) Show that 5 + 4 tan 2 K O = 4 sec 2 K O + 1. [1]
L3 P L3 P
J xN J xN J N
(ii) Given that
d
dx
1
ctan KK OOm = sec 2 KK OO , find
3 y sec 2 K3xO dx . [1]
L3 P L3 P L P
(iii)
y J xN
y = 5 + 4 tan2 K O
L3P
O x
2
J xN
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 5 + 4 tan 2 K O . Using the results from parts (i) and (ii),
L3 P r
find the exact area of the shaded region enclosed by the curve, the x-axis and the lines x = and
2
x = r. [5]
e 3x dy
10 (a) Given that y = , find . [3]
2
4x + 1 dx
J rN J rN dy
(b) Variables x, y and t are such that y = 4 cos Kx + O + 2 3 sin Kx + O and = 10 .
3P 3P dt
L L
dy r
(i) Find the value of when x = . [3]
dx 2
dx r
(ii) Find the value of when x = . [2]
dt 2
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/CGW) 129467/2
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 On each of the Venn diagrams below, shade the region which represents the given set.
A B A B
C C
(A , B) + C (A + B) , C
A B
(A + B ) + C
[3]
1
( 5 x 2 + 4) 2 dy
2 It is given that y = . Showing all your working, find the exact value of when x = 3.
x+1 dx
[5]
3 Vectors i and j are unit vectors parallel to the x-axis and y-axis respectively.
(a) The vector v has a magnitude of 3 5 units and has the same direction as i - 2 j. Find v giving
your answer in the form a i + b j, where a and b are integers. [2]
(b) The velocity vector w makes an angle of 30° with the positive x-axis and is such that w = 2 .
Find w giving your answer in the form c i + d j, where c and d are integers. [2]
J n
xN
4 The first 3 terms in the expansion of KK3 - OO are 81 + ax + bx 2 . Find the value of each of the constants
n, a and b. L 6P [5]
5 A particle P moves in a straight line, such that its displacement, x m, from a fixed point O, t s after
passing O, is given by x = 4 cos (3t) - 4 .
(iii) Find the smallest value of t for which the acceleration of P is zero. [3]
(iv) For the value of t found in part (iii), find the distance of P from O. [1]
cosec i
6 (i) Show that = cos i . [4]
cot i + tan i
7 It is given that y = A (10 bx) , where A and b are constants. The straight line graph obtained when lg y is
plotted against x passes through the points (0.5, 2.2) and (1.0, 3.7) .
8 (a) A 5-digit number is to be formed from the seven digits 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 and 9. Each digit can only be
used once in any 5-digit number. Find the number of different 5-digit numbers that can be formed if
(b) Ranjit has 25 friends of whom 15 are boys and 10 are girls. Ranjit wishes to hold a birthday party
but can only invite 7 friends. Find the number of different ways these 7 friends can be selected if
(iii) the 25 friends include a boy and his sister who cannot be separated. [3]
J 3 1N J1 - 2N
K O
9 (a) Given that A = K- 1 2O , B = K O and C = AB ,
K O
L3 0P
L 4 5P
J5 - 12N
(b) The matrix X = K O.
L4 - 7P
(i) Find X -1 . [2]
(ii) Using X -1 , find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines
12y = 5x - 26,
7y = 4x - 52. [4]
10
8 cm
A B
4 cm
D C
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 8 cm. The points A, B, C and D lie on the circumference of
the circle such that AB is parallel to DC. The length of the arc AD is 4 cm and the length of the chord AB
is 15 cm.
(ii) Hence show that angle DOC = 1.43 radians, correct to 2 decimal places. [3]
J1 7N
11 The curve y = f (x) passes through the point KK , OO and is such that f l (x) = e 2x - 1 .
L2 2P
(i) Find the equation of the curve. [4]
(ii) Find the value of x for which f ʺ(x) = 4, giving your answer in the form a + b ln 2 , where a and b
are constants. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/CGW) 129468/2
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) On the Venn diagram below, shade the region which represents ^A + Blh , ^C + Blh. [1]
A B
(b) Complete the Venn diagram below to show the sets Y and Z such that Z 1 X 1 Y . [1]
3 (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 3 sin x - 2 for 0c G i G 360c. [3]
y
6
0
90° 180° 270° 360° x
–2
–4
–6
(ii) Given that 0 G 3 sin x - 2 G k for 0c G x G 360c, write down the value of k. [1]
3 + 2√5
B C
M
4 + 6√5
The diagram shows an isosceles triangle ABC, where AB = AC. The point M is the mid-point of BC.
Given that AM = 3 + 2 5 and BC = 4 + 6 5 , find, without using a calculator,
a+b 5
(ii) tan ABC, giving your answer in the form where a, b and c are positive integers. [3]
c
5 The normal to the curve y = 4x + 9 , at the point where x = 4 , meets the x- and y-axes at the points A
and B. Find the coordinates of the mid-point of the line AB. [7]
J 5 1N
J3 1N J- 5 2N
6 (a) Given that A = K O , B = KK 2 4OO and C = K O , find
L2 4P L 3 1P
K O
L- 1 0P
(i) A + 3C, [2]
J1 - 3N
(b) (i) Given that X = K O , find X–1. [2]
L4 - 2P
J5 - 10N
(ii) Hence find Y, such that XY = K O. [3]
L15 20P
tan 2 i + sin 2 i
7 (a) Show that = tan i sin i . [4]
cos i + sec i
3
(b) Given that x = 3 sin z and y = , find the numerical value of 9y 2 - x 2 y 2 . [3]
cos z
8 It is given that p (x) = 2x 3 + ax 2 + 4x + b , where a and b are constants. It is given also that 2x + 1 is a
factor of p (x) and that when p (x) is divided by x - 1 there is a remainder of - 12 .
(ii) Using your values of a and b, write p (x) in the form (2x + 1) q (x) , where q (x) is a quadratic
expression. [2]
(iii) Hence find the exact solutions of the equation p (x) = 0 . [2]
k
9 It is given that y-k ^15e5x - 5e-5xhdx = 6 .
(ii) Hence, using the substitution y = e 5k , or otherwise, find the value of k. [3]
(ii) Hence show that y ln (5x + 1) dx = (ax 5+ b) ln (5x + 1) - x + c , where a and b are integers and c is a
constant of integration. [3]
y0 ln (5x + 1) dx , giving your answer in the form d +5ln f , where d and f are integers.
1
5
(iii) Hence find
[2]
(i) Find the coordinates of the stationary point of the curve. [4]
(iii) Find the approximate change in y when x increases from 4 to 4 + h , where h is small. [3]
12 A particle moves in a straight line, such that its velocity, v ms -1 , t s after passing a fixed point O, is
given by v = 2 + 6t + 3 sin 2t .
(ii) Hence find the smallest value of t for which the acceleration of the particle is zero. [2]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/FD) 129463/3
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
dy
1 Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (2, 17) and for which = 4x 3 + 1. [4]
dx
(b) Solve the equation 3 ^1 + xh = 2 ^x - 3h, giving your answer in the form b + c 3 , where b and c
are integers. [3]
(ii) Hence, find the approximate change in y when x increases from 3 to 3 + h , where h is small. [2]
4 (a) Given that y = 7 cos 10x - 3, where the angle x is measured in degrees, state
(b)
y
12
10
0
0° 45° 90° 135° 180° 225° 270° 315° 360° x
Find the equation of the curve shown, in the form y = ag (bx) + c , where g (x) is a trigonometric
function and a, b and c are integers to be found. [4]
5 (i) Given that a is a constant, expand (2 + ax) 4 , in ascending powers of x, simplifying each term of
your expansion. [2]
(iii) use your expansion to show that the value of 1.974 is 15.1 to 1 decimal place. [2]
6 Four cinemas, P, Q, R and S each sell adult, student and child tickets. The number of tickets sold by
each cinema on one weekday were
P: 90 adult, 10 student, 30 child
Q: 45 student
R: 25 adult, 15 child
S: 10 adult, 100 child.
(i) Given that L = ^1 1 1 1h, construct a matrix, M, of the number of tickets sold, such that the
matrix product LM can be found. [1]
(iii) State what information is represented by the matrix product LM. [1]
An adult ticket costs $5, a student ticket costs $4 and a child ticket costs $3.
(iv) Construct a matrix, N, of the ticket costs, such that the matrix product LMN can be found and
state what information is represented by the matrix product LMN. [2]
7 (a) On each of the Venn diagrams below shade the region which represents the given set.
X ∩Y' P' ∩ Q ∩ R
P Q
X
[2]
(b) In a group of students, each student studies at most two of art, music and design. No student
studies both music and design.
There are 100 students in the group. 39 students study art, 45 study music and 36 study design.
12 students study both art and music. 25 students study both art and design.
(ii) Complete the Venn diagram below to represent this information and hence find the number of
students in the group who do not study any of these subjects.
A
[3]
8 (a) A football club has 30 players. In how many different ways can a captain and a vice-captain be
selected at random from these players? [1]
(b) A team of 11 teachers is to be chosen from 2 mathematics teachers, 5 computing teachers and 9
science teachers. Find the number of different teams that can be chosen if
(ii) the team must have exactly 1 mathematics teacher and at least 4 computing teachers. [4]
(ii) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line AB, giving your answer in the form
ax + by = c , where a, b and c are integers. [4]
t 1 1.5 2 2.5
P 4.39 8.33 15.8 30.0
ln P
(ii) Use the graph to estimate the value of P when t = 2.2 . [2]
(iii) Find the gradient of the graph and state the coordinates of the point where the graph meets the
vertical axis. [2]
(iv) Using your answers to part (iii), show that P = ab t , where a and b are constants to be found. [3]
(v) Given that your equation in part (iv) is valid for values of t up to 10, find the smallest value of t,
correct to 1 decimal place, for which P is at least 1000. [2]
(ii) Hence solve the equation sin x (cot x + tan x) = 2 for 0c G x G 360c. [4]
12 A particle moves in a straight line so that, t seconds after passing a fixed point O, its displacement, s m,
from O is given by
s = 1 + 3t - cos 5t .
(i) Find the distance between the particle’s first two positions of instantaneous rest. [7]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/FD) 129464/2
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 Solve 5x + 3 = 1 - 3x . [3]
J1 + 5 N-2
2 Without using a calculator, express K O in the form a + b 5 , where a and b are integers. [5]
L3 - 5 P
4 The point P lies on the curve y = 3x 2 - 7x + 11. The normal to the curve at P has equation 5y + x = k .
Find the coordinates of P and the value of k. [6]
d
5 (i) Show that [0.4x 5 (0.2 - ln 5x)] = kx 4 ln 5x , where k is an integer to be found. [2]
dx
6 Show that the roots of px 2 + (p - q) x - q = 0 are real for all real values of p and q. [4]
1
(b) Solve the equation log 81 y =- . [2]
4
2
32 x - 1
(c) Solve the equation 2 = 16 . [3]
4x
J 4N
The point E is such that AE = K O .
L- 7P
(iv) Write down the position vector of the point E. [1]
3
9 A function f is defined, for x G , by f (x) = 2x 2 - 6x + 5.
2
(i) Express f (x) in the form a (x - b) 2 + c , where a, b and c are constants. [3]
(ii) On the same axes, sketch the graphs of y = f (x) and y = f -1 (x) , showing the geometrical
relationship between them. [3]
O x
(iii) Using your answer from part (i), find an expression for f -1 (x) , stating its domain. [3]
11
y
y = x3 + 4x2 – 5x + 5
A B C y=5
E O D x
The diagram shows part of the curve y = x 3 + 4x 2 - 5x + 5 and the line y = 5. The curve and the
line intersect at the points A, B and C. The points D and E are on the x-axis and the lines AE and
CD are parallel to the y-axis.
(ii) Find the area of each of the rectangles OEAB and OBCD. [4]
(iii) Hence calculate the total area of the shaded regions enclosed between the line and the curve. You
must show all your working. [4]
1 3
12 The function g is defined, for x 2- , by g (x) = .
2 2x + 1
(i) Show that g l (x) is always negative. [2]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/FC) 129465/2
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) Solve the equation 7 2x + 5 = 2.5, giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places. [3]
^5 qh3
(b) Express 1 in the form 5 a p b q c , where a, b and c are constants. [3]
12
^625p qh 4
2
y y
A B
O x O x
C y D y
O x O x
(i) Write down the letter of each graph that represents a function, giving a reason for your choice. [2]
(ii) Write down the letter of each graph that represents a function which has an inverse, giving a
reason for your choice. [2]
3
3
y
(1, 13)
(0.2, 5)
O 1
x
3 1
Variables x and y are such that when y is plotted against , a straight line graph passing through the
x
points (0.2, 5) and (1, 13) is obtained. Express y in terms of x. [4]
J 5N J 11N
4 (a) Vectors a, b and c are such that a = K O , b = K O and 3a + c = b.
L- 6P L- 15P
(i) Find c. [1]
(b)
P
p
R
O Q
q
In the diagram, OP = p and OQ = q . The point R lies on PQ such that PR = 3RQ. Find OR in
terms of p and q, simplifying your answer. [3]
5 (a) How many 5-digit numbers are there that have 5 different digits and are divisible by 5? [3]
(b) A committee of 8 people is to be selected from 9 men and 5 women. Find the number of different
committees that can be selected if the committee must have at least 4 women. [3]
6 The first three terms of the binomial expansion of ^2 - axhn are 64 - 16bx + 100bx 2 . Find the value of
each of the integers n, a and b. [7]
e 4x - 5
(ii) . [4]
tan x
r cm
θ rad 2� cm
O
The diagram shows a circle, centre O of radius r cm, and a chord AB. Angle AOB = θ radians. The
length of the major arc AB is 5 times the length of the minor arc AB. The minor arc AB has length
2r cm.
f (x) = 9 x - 1 ,
g (x) = x 2 + 2 .
11
y
4y = 5x + 20
Q y = 5+ 10x
O R x
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 5 + 10x and the line 4y = 5x + 20 . The line and curve
intersect at the points P(0, 5) and Q. The line QR is parallel to the y-axis.
(ii) Find the area of the shaded region. You must show all your working. [6]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (SC/SG) 145845/2
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
x 2 + y 2 - 8x - 4y - 16 = 0 .
[5]
2 Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points (1, 3) and (4, -5). Give
your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers. [5]
3 Diagrams A to D show four different graphs. In each case the whole graph is shown and the scales on
the two axes are the same.
A B
y y
O x O x
C D
y y
O x O x
Place ticks in the boxes in the table to indicate which descriptions, if any, apply to each graph. There
may be more than one tick in any row or column of the table. [4]
A B C D
Not a function
One-one
function
A function
that is its own
inverse
A function
with no inverse
r
4 (i) The curve y = a + b sin cx has an amplitude of 4 and a period of . Given that the curve passes
Jr N 3
through the point KK , 2OO , find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [4]
L12 P
(ii) Using your values of a, b and c, sketch the graph of y = a + b sin cx for 0 G x G r radians. [3]
y
6
0 r x
–6
5 The population, P, of a certain bacterium t days after the start of an experiment is modelled by
P = 800ekt, where k is a constant.
(i) State what the figure 800 represents in this experiment. [1]
(ii) Given that the population is 20 000 two days after the start of the experiment, calculate the value
of k. [3]
(iii) Calculate the population three days after the start of the experiment. [2]
(b) Given that ^log a 5h2 - 4 log a 5 + 3 = 0 , find the possible values of a. [3]
J 4 - 2N
7 (i) Find the inverse of the matrix KK OO . [2]
L- 5 3 P
8 (a) Given that p = 2i - 5j and q = i - 3j, find the unit vector in the direction of 3p - 4q. [4]
(b)
B
1.25 kmh–1
A river flows between parallel banks at a speed of 1.25 kmh-1. A boy standing at point A on one
bank sends a toy boat across the river to his father standing directly opposite at point B. The toy
boat, which can travel at v kmh-1 in still water, crosses the river with resultant speed 2.73 kmh-1
along the line AB.
The direction in which the boy points the boat makes an angle i with the line AB.
J 1 NO
8
9 K
(i) Find the first 3 terms in the expansion of K2x - O in descending powers of x. [3]
L 16xP
J 1 NO JK 1
8 N2
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x4 in the expansion of KK2x - O K 2 + 1OO . [3]
L 16 x P L x P
(b) Show that 3 0.5 # ^ 2h7 can be written in the form a b, where a and b are integers and a > b.
[2]
4
(c) Solve the equation x + 2 = x , giving your answers in simplest surd form. [4]
11
y
27
y = 16x +
x2
O x
27
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 16x + , which has a minimum at A.
x2
(i) Find the coordinates of A. [4]
27
The points P and Q lie on the curve y = 16x + and have x-coordinates 1 and 3 respectively.
x2
(ii) Find the area enclosed by the curve and the line PQ. You must show all your working. [6]
d2y 1 J N
12 A curve is such that = ^2x - 5h
-
2 . Given that the curve has a gradient of 6 at the point KK9 , 2OO ,
dx 2 L2 3 P
find the equation of the curve. [8]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/SW) 145846/4
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
(ii) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 1 + tan 3x for 0° G x° G 180° . [3]
0 x
30 60 90 120 150 180
2 Find the values of k for which the line y = 1 - 2kx does not meet the curve y = 9x 2 - (3k + 1) x + 5.
[5]
3 The variables x and y are such that when e y is plotted against x 2, a straight line graph passing through
the points (5, 3) and (3, 1) is obtained. Find y in terms of x. [5]
4 A particle P moves so that its displacement, x metres from a fixed point O, at time t seconds, is given by
x = ln (5t + 3) .
(iii) Explain why, after passing through O, the velocity of P is never negative. [1]
J 1 ON
5
K b c
5 (i) The first three terms in the expansion of K3 - O can be written as a + + 2 . Find the value
9xP x x
of each of the constants a, b and c. L [3]
(ii) Use your values of a, b and c to find the term independent of x in the expansion of
J N5
KK3 - 1 OO (2 + 9x) 2 . [3]
L 9x P
x+2
6 Find the coordinates of the stationary point of the curve y = . [6]
2x - 1
t
7 A population, B, of a particular bacterium, t hours after measurements began, is given by B = 1000e 4 .
r r
(b) Solve sin 2z = 3 cos 2z for - G z G radians. [4]
2 2
6
(b) (i) Solve x - 5 + = 0. [2]
x
(ii) Hence, showing all your working, find the values of a such that log4 a - 5 + 6 log a 4 = 0 .
[3]
4 3 -5
60°
B C
4 3 +5
The diagram shows the triangle ABC, where AB = 4 3 - 5, BC = 4 3 + 5 and angle ABC = 60° .
3 1
It is known that sin 60° = , cos 60° = , tan 60° = 3 .
2 2
(i) Find the exact value of AC. [4]
2 p
(ii) Hence show that cosec ACB = (4 3 + 5) , where p and q are integers. [4]
q
11
y e 4x + 3
y=
8
O B x
e 4x + 3
The diagram shows the graph of the curve y = . The curve meets the y-axis at the point A.
8
The normal to the curve at A meets the x-axis at the point B. Find the area of the shaded region
enclosed by the curve, the line AB and the line through B parallel to the y-axis. Give your answer in
e
the form , where a is a constant. You must show all your working.
a [10]
1 1 2
(b) Using the substitution u = x 3 , or otherwise, solve 4x 3 + x 3 + 3 = 0 . [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NF/SG) 162658
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
x 2 + y 2 - 8x - 4y - 16 = 0 .
[5]
2 Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points (1, 3) and (4, -5). Give
your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers. [5]
3 Diagrams A to D show four different graphs. In each case the whole graph is shown and the scales on
the two axes are the same.
A B
y y
O x O x
C D
y y
O x O x
Place ticks in the boxes in the table to indicate which descriptions, if any, apply to each graph. There
may be more than one tick in any row or column of the table. [4]
A B C D
Not a function
One-one
function
A function
that is its own
inverse
A function
with no inverse
r
4 (i) The curve y = a + b sin cx has an amplitude of 4 and a period of . Given that the curve passes
Jr N 3
through the point KK , 2OO , find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [4]
L12 P
(ii) Using your values of a, b and c, sketch the graph of y = a + b sin cx for 0 G x G r radians. [3]
y
6
0 r x
–6
5 The population, P, of a certain bacterium t days after the start of an experiment is modelled by
P = 800ekt, where k is a constant.
(i) State what the figure 800 represents in this experiment. [1]
(ii) Given that the population is 20 000 two days after the start of the experiment, calculate the value
of k. [3]
(iii) Calculate the population three days after the start of the experiment. [2]
(b) Given that ^log a 5h2 - 4 log a 5 + 3 = 0 , find the possible values of a. [3]
J 4 - 2N
7 (i) Find the inverse of the matrix KK OO . [2]
L- 5 3 P
8 (a) Given that p = 2i - 5j and q = i - 3j, find the unit vector in the direction of 3p - 4q. [4]
(b)
B
1.25 kmh–1
A river flows between parallel banks at a speed of 1.25 kmh-1. A boy standing at point A on one
bank sends a toy boat across the river to his father standing directly opposite at point B. The toy
boat, which can travel at v kmh-1 in still water, crosses the river with resultant speed 2.73 kmh-1
along the line AB.
The direction in which the boy points the boat makes an angle i with the line AB.
J 1 NO
8
9 K
(i) Find the first 3 terms in the expansion of K2x - O in descending powers of x. [3]
L 16xP
J 1 NO JK 1
8 N2
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x4 in the expansion of KK2x - O K 2 + 1OO . [3]
L 16 x P L x P
(b) Show that 3 0.5 # ^ 2h7 can be written in the form a b, where a and b are integers and a > b.
[2]
4
(c) Solve the equation x + 2 = x , giving your answers in simplest surd form. [4]
11
y
27
y = 16x +
x2
O x
27
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 16x + , which has a minimum at A.
x2
(i) Find the coordinates of A. [4]
27
The points P and Q lie on the curve y = 16x + and have x-coordinates 1 and 3 respectively.
x2
(ii) Find the area enclosed by the curve and the line PQ. You must show all your working. [6]
d2y 1 J N
12 A curve is such that = ^2x - 5h
-
2 . Given that the curve has a gradient of 6 at the point KK9 , 2OO ,
dx 2 L2 3 P
find the equation of the curve. [8]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NF/SW) 145871/1
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
(a) A 1
YB [1]
(b) A + C = Q [1]
1
2 The variables x and y are such that y = ln ^3x - 1h for x 2 .
3
dy
(i) Find . [2]
dx
(ii) Hence find the approximate change in x when y increases from ln ^1.2h to ln ^1.2h + 0.125. [3]
3 A 7-character password is to be selected from the 12 characters shown in the table. Each character may
be used only once.
Characters
Upper-case letters A B C D
Lower-case letters e f g h
Digits 1 2 3 4
(iii) that contain 4 upper-case letters and 3 lower-case letters such that all the upper-case letters are
together and all the lower-case letters are together. [3]
(i) Show that a =- 23 and find the value of the constant b. [2]
(ii) Factorise p ^xh completely and hence state all the solutions of p ^xh = 0 . [4]
1
5 The function f is defined by f ^xh = for x 2 2.5.
2x - 5
(i) Find an expression for f -1 ^xh. [2]
ax + b
(iii) Find an expression for f 2 ^xh, giving your answer in the form , where a, b, c and d are
cx + d
integers to be found. [3]
6
40 cm
A
D
x rad
O C B
16 cm
In the diagram AOB and DOC are sectors of a circle centre O. The angle AOB is x radians. The length
of the arc AB is 40 cm and the radius OB is 16 cm.
(iii) Given that the area of the shaded region ABCD is 140 cm2, find the length of OC. [3]
e 3x + 1
(ii) . [3]
x2 - 1
8 An experiment was carried out recording values of y for certain values of x. The variables x and y are
thought to be connected by the relationship y = ax n , where a and n are constants.
The values of ln y and ln x were plotted and a line of best fit drawn. This is shown in the diagram
below.
ln y
5
0
0 2 4 6 8 ln x
(ii) Use the graph to find the value of a and of n, stating the coordinates of the points that you use. [3]
9 (i) Express 5x 2 - 14x - 3 in the form p ^x + qh2 + r , where p, q and r are constants. [3]
(ii) Sketch the graph of y = 5x 2 - 14x - 3 on the axes below. Show clearly any points where your
graph meets the coordinate axes. [4]
O x
(iii) State the set of values of k for which 5x 2 - 14x - 3 = k has exactly four solutions. [2]
10 A particle moves in a straight line such that its displacement, s metres, from a fixed point O at time
t seconds, is given by s = 4 + cos 3t , where t H 0 . The particle is initially at rest.
(i) Find the exact value of t when the particle is next at rest. [2]
r r
(ii) Find the distance travelled by the particle between t = and t = seconds. [3]
4 2
x
A 30° B
h
5 C
A water container is in the shape of a triangular prism. The diagrams show the container and
its cross-section. The cross-section of the water in the container is an isosceles triangle ABC, with
angle ABC = angle BAC = 30°. The length of AB is x and the depth of water is h. The length of the
container is 5.
(i) Show that x = 2 3 h and hence find the volume of water in the container in terms of h. [3]
(ii) The container is filled at a rate of 0.5 m3 per minute. At the instant when h is 0.25 m, find
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publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/SW) 145515/2
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2 (a) On the Venn diagram below, shade the region that represents A + Bl .
A B
[1]
(b) The universal set and sets P, Q and R are such that
(P , Q , R) l = Q , P l + ( Q + R) = Q ,
n ( Q + R) = 8 , n (P + R) = 8 , n (P + Q) = 10 ,
n(P) = 21, n(Q) = 15, n() = 30.
Complete the Venn diagram to show this information and state the value of n(R).
P Q
3 It is given that x + 3 is a factor of the polynomial p (x) = 2x 3 + ax 2 - 24x + b . The remainder when
p (x) is divided by x − 2 is −15. Find the remainder when p (x) is divided by x + 1. [6]
2
x2 y
4 Find the coordinates of the points where the line 2y - 3x = 6 intersects the curve + = 5. [5]
4 9
5 (a) Four parts in a play are to be given to four of the girls chosen from the seven girls in a drama class.
Find the number of different ways in which this can be done. [2]
(b) Three singers are chosen at random from a group of 5 Chinese, 4 Indian and 2 British singers. Find
the number of different ways in which this can be done if
(iii) the three singers chosen are all of the same nationality. [2]
6
A
B
5 cm
1.5
rad
E
O C
In the diagram, ABC is an arc of the circle centre O, radius 5 cm, and angle AOC is 1.5 radians. AD and
CE are diameters of the circle and DE is a straight line.
7 Vectors i and j are vectors parallel to the x-axis and y-axis respectively.
J2 - 1NO J0 - 2ON
8 (a) A = KK O and B = KK O . Find (BA)−1. [4]
L1 - 3P L3 - 5P
J- 2 5 3ON
(b) The matrix X is such that XC = D, where C = KK O and D = ^- 4 5 4h.
L 0 10 4P
4
(ii) Hence find y c x + x sin
cos x
x
+ 8x 3 ^ sin xhm dx . [3]
10 (a) (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = (x + 3) (x - 5) showing the coordinates of the
points where the curve meets the x-axis. [2]
O x
(ii) Write down a suitable domain for the function f (x) = (x + 3) (x - 5) such that f has an
inverse. [1]
(c) Given that p(a) = b and that the function p has an inverse, write down p–1 (b). [1]
r
(ii) Hence evaluate y
r
4
sin 4x dx . [2]
8
ln 8 x
(c) Show that y0 e 3 dx = 3. [5]
r h
rad
6
A water cup is in the shape of a cone with its axis vertical. The diagrams show the cup and its
r
cross-section. The vertical angle of the cone is radians. The depth of water in the cup is h. The
6
surface of the water is a circle of radius r.
(i) Find an expression for r in terms of h and show that the volume of water in the cup is given by
r (7 - 4 3) h 3
V= . [4]
3
(ii) Water is poured into the cup at a rate of 30 cm3 s–1. Find, correct to 2 decimal places, the rate at
which the depth of water is increasing when h = 5. [4]
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (JM) 162865
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
(a) A 1
YB [1]
(b) A + C = Q [1]
1
2 The variables x and y are such that y = ln ^3x - 1h for x 2 .
3
dy
(i) Find . [2]
dx
(ii) Hence find the approximate change in x when y increases from ln ^1.2h to ln ^1.2h + 0.125. [3]
3 A 7-character password is to be selected from the 12 characters shown in the table. Each character may
be used only once.
Characters
Upper-case letters A B C D
Lower-case letters e f g h
Digits 1 2 3 4
(iii) that contain 4 upper-case letters and 3 lower-case letters such that all the upper-case letters are
together and all the lower-case letters are together. [3]
(i) Show that a =- 23 and find the value of the constant b. [2]
(ii) Factorise p ^xh completely and hence state all the solutions of p ^xh = 0 . [4]
1
5 The function f is defined by f ^xh = for x 2 2.5.
2x - 5
(i) Find an expression for f -1 ^xh. [2]
ax + b
(iii) Find an expression for f 2 ^xh, giving your answer in the form , where a, b, c and d are
cx + d
integers to be found. [3]
6
40 cm
A
D
x rad
O C B
16 cm
In the diagram AOB and DOC are sectors of a circle centre O. The angle AOB is x radians. The length
of the arc AB is 40 cm and the radius OB is 16 cm.
(iii) Given that the area of the shaded region ABCD is 140 cm2, find the length of OC. [3]
e 3x + 1
(ii) . [3]
x2 - 1
8 An experiment was carried out recording values of y for certain values of x. The variables x and y are
thought to be connected by the relationship y = ax n , where a and n are constants.
The values of ln y and ln x were plotted and a line of best fit drawn. This is shown in the diagram
below.
ln y
5
0
0 2 4 6 8 ln x
(ii) Use the graph to find the value of a and of n, stating the coordinates of the points that you use. [3]
9 (i) Express 5x 2 - 14x - 3 in the form p ^x + qh2 + r , where p, q and r are constants. [3]
(ii) Sketch the graph of y = 5x 2 - 14x - 3 on the axes below. Show clearly any points where your
graph meets the coordinate axes. [4]
O x
(iii) State the set of values of k for which 5x 2 - 14x - 3 = k has exactly four solutions. [2]
10 A particle moves in a straight line such that its displacement, s metres, from a fixed point O at time
t seconds, is given by s = 4 + cos 3t , where t H 0 . The particle is initially at rest.
(i) Find the exact value of t when the particle is next at rest. [2]
r r
(ii) Find the distance travelled by the particle between t = and t = seconds. [3]
4 2
x
A 30° B
h
5 C
A water container is in the shape of a triangular prism. The diagrams show the container and
its cross-section. The cross-section of the water in the container is an isosceles triangle ABC, with
angle ABC = angle BAC = 30°. The length of AB is x and the depth of water is h. The length of the
container is 5.
(i) Show that x = 2 3 h and hence find the volume of water in the container in terms of h. [3]
(ii) The container is filled at a rate of 0.5 m3 per minute. At the instant when h is 0.25 m, find
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (CE/CB) 165273/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
A B A B
C C
(A + B) , C (A' , B) + C
[2]
(b) On the Venn diagram below, draw sets P, Q and R such that
P 1 R , Q 1 R and P + Q = Q .
[2]
(iii) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 4 sin 3x - 1 for - 90° G x° G 90° .
–2
–4
–6
[3]
(iii) Using your value of k, show that the equation p (x) =- 25 has no real solutions. [3]
8
4 (i) The first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, in the expansion of `2 + bxj can be written as
a + 256x + cx2. Find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [4]
(ii) Using the values found in part (i), find the term independent of x in the expansion of
2
`2 + bxj b2x - 3l .
8
[3]
x
3
5 A particle P is moving with a velocity of 20 ms-1 in the same direction as e o .
4
(i) Find the velocity vector of P. [2]
1
At time t = 0 s, P has position vector e o relative to a fixed point O.
2
(ii) Write down the position vector of P after t s. [2]
17 o 8
A particle Q has position vector e relative to O at time t = 0 s and has a velocity vector e o ms-1.
18 12
(iii) Given that P and Q collide, find the value of t when they collide and the position vector of the point of
collision. [3]
6
y
y = 3x 2 - 2x + 1
Q y = 2x + 5
O x
The diagram shows the curve y = 3x 2 - 2x + 1 and the straight line y = 2x + 5 intersecting at the points
P and Q. Showing all your working, find the area of the shaded region. [8]
1
(b) Solve log 4 (3y 2 - 10) = 2 log 4 ( y - 1) + . [5]
2
A closed cylinder has base radius r, height h and volume V. It is given that the total surface area of the
cylinder is 600r and that V, r and h can vary.
(ii) Find the stationary value of V and determine its nature. [5]
10 When lg y is plotted against x2 a straight line graph is obtained which passes through the points (2, 4) and
(6, 16).
2
(i) Show that y = 10 A + Bx , where A and B are constants. [4]
1
(ii) Find y when x = . [2]
3
1
11 It is given that y = `x 2 + 1j`2x - 3j2 .
dy Px 2 + Qx + 1
(i) Show that = , where P and Q are integers. [5]
dx 1
`2x - 3j2
1
(ii) Hence find the equation of the normal to the curve y = `x 2 + 1j`2x - 3j2 at the point where x = 2,
giving your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers. [4]
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (JM/TP) 165274/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
A B A B
C
C
Al + Bl + C l A , (B + C)
[2]
(b) = {x : 0° G x G 360°}
P = {x : cos 2x = 0.5}
Q = {x : sin x = 0.5}
Find P + Q . [3]
Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve y = (2x + 3) 2 (x - 1) and the line
y = 3 (2x + 3) . [5]
3 The number, B, of a certain type of bacteria at time t days can be described by B = 200e 2t + 800e -2t .
dB
(ii) At the instant when = 1200 , show that e 4t - 3e 2t - 4 = 0 . [3]
dt
3
` pr 2j2 qr
4 (a) Given that can be written in the form paqbr c, find the value of each of the constants a,
2` 2j-1
q pr
b and c. [3]
1 1
(b) Solve 3x 2 - y - 2 = 4,
1 1
4x 2 + 3y - 2 = 14. [3]
12 cm
9.6 cm
i rad
O B
C
r
The diagram shows the right-angled triangle OAB. The point C lies on the line OB. Angle OAB = radians
2
and angle AOB = i radians. AC is an arc of the circle, centre O, radius 12 cm and AC has length 9.6 cm.
6 (a) Eight books are to be arranged on a shelf. There are 4 mathematics books, 3 geography books and
1 French book.
(i) Find the number of different arrangements of the books if there are no restrictions. [1]
(ii) Find the number of different arrangements if the mathematics books have to be kept together. [3]
(iii) Find the number of different arrangements if the mathematics books have to be kept together and
the geography books have to be kept together. [3]
(b) A team of 6 players is to be chosen from 8 men and 4 women. Find the number of different ways this
can be done if
7 A pilot wishes to fly his plane from a point A to a point B on a bearing of 055°. There is a wind blowing at
120 km h–1 from the west. The plane can fly at 650 km h–1 in still air.
(i) Find the direction in which the pilot must fly his plane in order to reach B. [4]
(ii) Given that the distance between A and B is 1250 km, find the time it will take the pilot to fly from
A to B. [4]
1
8 When e y is plotted against , a straight line graph passing through the points (2, 20) and (4, 8) is obtained.
x
(i) Find y in terms of x. [5]
(ii) Hence find the positive values of x for which y is defined. [1]
y = 4 + 2 cos 3x
y=5
P Q
O x
The diagram shows the curve y = 4 + 2 cos 3x intersecting the line y = 5 at the points P and Q.
(ii) Find the exact area of the shaded region. You must show all your working. [6]
10
h cm 4x cm
x cm
The diagram shows an open container in the shape of a cuboid of width x cm, length 4x cm and height h cm.
The volume of the container is 800 cm3.
2000
(i) Show that the external surface area, S cm2, of the open container is such that S = 4x 2 + . [4]
x
(ii) Given that x can vary, find the stationary value of S and determine its nature. [5]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/TP) 165276/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 Describe, using set notation, the relationship between the sets shown in each of the Venn diagrams below.
A B X Y
Z
.......................................... ..........................................
[3]
-2
p `qrj 1 , find the value of each of the constants a, b and c.
2 Given that = [3]
a b c
p q r
1
2
p q r 3
3 Show that the line y = mx + 4 will touch or intersect the curve y = x 2 + 3x + m for all values of m.
[4]
ln (2x 3 + 5)
4 It is given that y = for x 2 1.
x-1
dy
(i) Find the value of when x = 2 . You must show all your working. [4]
dx
(ii) Find the approximate change in y as x increases from 2 to 2 + p , where p is small. [1]
5 (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 3x 2 - 14x - 5 , showing the coordinates of the points
where the graph meets the coordinate axes.
–1 0 6 x
[4]
(ii) Find the exact value of k such that 3x 2 - 14x - 5 = k has 3 solutions only. [3]
tan i
6 (a) (i) Show that sec i - = cos i . [3]
cosec i
tan 2i 3
(ii) Solve sec 2i - = for 0c G i G 180c. [3]
cosec 2i 2
r
(b) Solve 2 sin 2 bz + l = 1 for 0 1 z 1 2r radians. [4]
3
2 5 -1
B C
2 +2 5
The diagram shows the triangle ABC such that AB = 2 5 - 1, BC = 2 + 5 and angle ABC = 90c.
(ii) Find tan ACB, giving your answer in the form p + q r , where p, q and r are integers. [3]
(iii) Hence find sec 2 ACB , giving your answer in the form s + t u where s, t and u are integers. [2]
8 f | x 7 e 3x for x d R
g | x 7 2x 2 + 1 for x H 0
(iii) Solve f l (x) = 6gll (x) , giving your answer in the form ln a, where a is an integer. [3]
(iv) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = g and the graph of y = g -1 , showing the points where the
graphs meet the coordinate axes.
O x
[3]
9 (a) Jack has won 7 trophies for sport and wants to arrange them on a shelf. He has 2 trophies for cricket,
4 trophies for football and 1 trophy for swimming. Find the number of different arrangements if
(iii) the football trophies are to be kept together and the cricket trophies are to be kept together. [3]
(b) A team of 8 players is to be chosen from 6 girls and 8 boys. Find the number of different ways the team
may be chosen if
d2y -
1
10 A curve is such that 2 = 2x + 3
` j 2 . The curve has a gradient of 5 at the point where x = 3 and passes
dx
1 1
through the point e , - o .
2 3
(i) Find the equation of the curve. [7]
(ii) Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point where x = 3, giving your answer in the form
ax + by + c = 0 , where a, b and c are integers. [4]
11 A pilot wishes to fly his plane from a point A to a point B. The bearing of B from A is 050°. A wind is
blowing from the north at a speed of 120 km h–1. The plane can fly at 600 km h–1 in still air.
(i) Find the bearing on which the pilot must fly his plane in order to reach B. [4]
(ii) Given that the distance from A to B is 2500 km, find the time taken to fly from A to B. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NF/TP) 165272/1
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
ln x
2 Two variables x and y are such that y= for x 2 0.
x3
dy 1 - 3 ln x
(i) Show that = . [3]
dx x4
(ii) Hence find the approximate change in y as x increases from e to e + h, where h is small. [2]
3 (i) Sketch the graph of y = 5x - 3 on the axes below, showing the coordinates of the points where the
graph meets the coordinate axes.
O x
[3]
2
` 5 - 3j
4 Without using a calculator, express in the form p 5 + q , where p and q are integers. [4]
5 +1
5
v ms–1
10
O 4 k k+6 ts
The velocity-time graph represents the motion of a particle travelling in a straight line.
(i) Find the acceleration during the last 6 seconds of the motion. [1]
(ii) The particle travels with constant velocity for 23 seconds. Find the value of k. [1]
(iii) Using your answer to part (ii), find the total distance travelled by the particle. [3]
x + 3 -x
6 (a) A =e o
2x x - 3
Given that A does not have an inverse, find the exact values of x. [3]
0 3
0 1 2
(b) B = f- 4 1p and C = e o
3 -4 5
5 2
9 - 12 15
(ii) The matrix BC = f3 - 8 - 3p . Explain why CB ! BC . [2]
6 - 3 20
(ii) Hence find the rate of change of y with respect to x, giving your answer in terms of x. [4]
8
B
8 cm
E
2r
rad
9
A C
D
r
The diagram shows a right-angled triangle ABC with AB = 8 cm and angle ABC = radians. The points D
2
and E lie on AC and BC respectively. BAD and ECD are sectors of the circles with centres A and C
2r
respectively. Angle BAD = radians.
9
(i) Find the area of the shaded region. [6]
9 (a) Eleven different television sets are to be displayed in a line in a large shop.
(i) Find the number of different ways the televisions can be arranged. [1]
Of these television sets, 6 are made by company A and 5 are made by company B.
(ii) Find the number of different ways the televisions can be arranged so that no two sets made by
company A are next to each other. [2]
(i) Calculate the number of different groups of 4 people that have exactly 3 women. [2]
(ii) Calculate the number of different groups of at most 4 people where the number of women is the
same as the number of men. [2]
The points A and B have coordinates ( p, 3) and (1, 4) respectively and the line L has equation 3x + y = 2 .
1
(i) Given that the gradient of AB is , find the value of p. [2]
3
(iii) Given that C `q, - 10j lies on L, find the value of q. [1]
cosec i - cot i 1
11 (a) (i) Show that = . [4]
sin i 1 + cos i
cosec i - cot i 5
(ii) Hence solve = for 180° 1 i 1 360° . [2]
sin i 2
1 r
(b) Solve tan `3z - 4j =- for 0 G z G radians. [3]
2 2
a
12 (a) Given that y0 e 2x dx = 50 , find the exact value of a. You must show all your working. [4]
dy r 8r
(b) A curve is such that = 3 - 2 cos 5x . The curve passes through the point b , l .
dx 5 5
(i) Find the equation of the curve. [4]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK) 165275/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
sin x dy
1 Given that y = 2 , find an expression for d x . [4]
ln x
2 Find the values of k for which the equation (k - 1) x 2 + kx - k = 0 has real and distinct roots. [4]
3 (i) Given that x - 2 is a factor of ax 3 - 12x 2 + 5x + 6 , use the factor theorem to show that a = 4 . [2]
(ii) Showing all your working, factorise 4x 3 - 12x 2 + 5x + 6 and hence solve 4x 3 - 12x 2 + 5x + 6 = 0 .
[4]
4 A circle has diameter x which is increasing at a constant rate of 0.01 cm s -1 . Find the exact rate of change of
the area of the circle when x = 6 cm. [5]
2
5 (i) Express 5x 2 - 15x + 1 in the form p `x + qj + r , where p, q and r are constants. [3]
(ii) Hence state the least value of x 2 - 3x + 0.2 and the value of x at which this occurs. [2]
0 1 4 8
6 (a) State the order of the matrix e o. [1]
5 8 1 6
2 -4
(b) A = e o
-1 3
1
ln a sin (2x + 5) + ln b l
a
(b) (i) Show that, for a 2 0 , may be written as sin (2x + 5) + k , where k is an
ln a
integer. [3]
x6
8 (a) In the binomial expansion of ba - l , the coefficient of x 3 is 120 times the coefficient of x 5 . Find
2
the possible values of the constant a. [4]
(b) (i) Expand (1 + 2x) 20 in ascending powers of x, as far as the term in x 3. Simplify each term. [2]
(ii) Use your expansion to show that the value of 0.9820 is 0.67 to 2 decimal places. [2]
r r 4 tan y
(b) (i) Show that, for - 1 y 1 , can be written in the form a sin y, where a is an
2 2 1 + tan 2 y
integer. [3]
4 tan y r r
(ii) Hence solve + 3 = 0 for - 1y1 radians. [1]
1 + tan y 2 2 2
3 12
(b) The position vectors of points A and B relative to an origin O are e o and e o respectively. The
-5 7
point C lies on AB such that AC : CB is 2 : 1.
6
The point D lies on OB such that OD : OB is 1 : m and DC = e o.
1.25
(ii) Find the value of m. [3]
11 The velocity, v m s−1, of a particle travelling in a straight line, t seconds after passing through a fixed
4
point O, is given by v = 3.
`t + 1j
(i) Explain why the direction of motion of the particle never changes. [1]
(ii) Showing all your working, find the acceleration of the particle when t = 5 . [3]
(iii) Find an expression for the displacement of the particle from O after t seconds. [3]
(iv) Find the distance travelled by the particle in the fourth second. [2]
(iii) Showing all your working, find the exact solutions of gf (x) = 4 . [3]
(i) State the geometrical relationship between the graphs of y = h (x) and y = h -1 (x) . [1]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (SC/CB) 165277/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
x
2 Differentiate tan 3x cos with respect to x. [4]
2
3 The points A, B and C have coordinates (4, 7), (-3, 9) and (6, 4) respectively.
(i) Find the equation of the line, L, that is parallel to the line AB and passes through C. Give your answer
in the form ax + by = c, where a, b and c are integers. [3]
(ii) The line L meets the x-axis at the point D and the y-axis at the point E. Find the length of DE. [2]
0
0° 60° 120° 180° 240° 300° 360° x
–8
[3]
2 3
5 (a) Given that A = f0 -1p and that A + O = A,
6 4
1 -1 0.4 0.2
(b) B = e o and C = e o.
3 2 - 0.6 0.2
Find the matrix product BC and state a relationship between B and C. [2]
a 4a
(c) D = e o , where a is a positive integer. Find D-1 in terms of a. [2]
-1 5
3
6 A curve has equation y = `3x - 5j - 2x .
dy d2y
(i) Find and 2 . [4]
dx dx
(ii) Find the exact value of the x-coordinate of each of the stationary points of the curve. [2]
(iii) Use the second derivative test to determine the nature of each of the stationary points. [2]
A B
50 cm
D C
4r
rad
9
The diagram shows a company logo, ABCD. The logo is part of a sector, AOB, of a circle, centre O and
radius 50 cm. The points C and D lie on OB and OA respectively. The lengths AD and BC are equal and
4r
AD : AO is 7 : 10. The angle AOB is radians.
9
(i) Find the perimeter of ABCD. [5]
8
8 (a) (i) Given that ex 2 - 1 o = x 16 - 4x 13 + qx 10 + rx 7 + f, find the value of each of the constants p,
px
q and r. [3]
8
1
(ii) Explain why there is no term independent of x in the binomial expansion of ex 2 - o . [1]
px
n
x
(b) In the binomial expansion of e1 - o , where n is a positive integer, the coefficient of x is 30. Form
2
an equation in n and hence find the value of n. [4]
9
y
y = 16 - x 2
y=7
O x
The diagram shows the curve y = 16 - x2 and the straight line y = 7. Find the area of the shaded region.
You must show all your working. [6]
10
O
q
p Q
P
R
A B
The diagram shows a triangle OAB. The point P is the midpoint of OA and the point Q lies on OB such that
1
OQ = OB . The position vectors of P and Q relative to O are p and q respectively.
4
(i) Find, in terms of p and q, an expression for each of the vectors PQ, QA and PB. [3]
(ii) Given that PR = mPB and that QR = n QA , find an expression for PQ in terms of m, n, p and q. [2]
(iii) Using your expressions for PQ, find the value of m and of n. [4]
11 A particle travelling in a straight line passes through a fixed point O. The displacement, x metres, of the
particle, t seconds after it passes through O, is given by x = 5t + sin t .
r r
(ii) Find the distance travelled by the particle between t = and t = . [2]
3 2
(iv) Find the value of t when the velocity of the particle is first at its minimum. [2]
The line y = 4x - 6 intersects the curve y = 10x3 - 19x2 - x at the points A, B, and C. Given that C is
the point (2, 2), find the coordinates of the midpoint of AB. [10]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LEG/SW) 196733/3 R
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
JnN JnN JnN
(a + b) n = a n + KK OO a n - 1 b + KK OO a n - 2 b 2 + … + KK OO a n - r b r + … + b n
L1P L2P LrP
JnN n!
where n is a positive integer and KK OO = -
( n r) !r!
LrP
Arithmetic series un = a + ^n − 1h d
Sn = 2 n ^a + lh = 2 n #2a + ^n − 1h d -
1 1
−1
Geometric series un = ar n
a ^1 − r nh
Sn = ^r ! 1h
1−r
S3 = − ^ r 1 1h
a
1 r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
y = f (x)
–2 –1 0 5 x
x
2 (a) Write down the period of 2 cos - 1. [1]
3
x
(b) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2 cos - 1 for - 360° G x G 360° . [3]
3
y
–1
–2
–3
3 The radius, r cm, of a circle is increasing at the rate of 5 cms–1. Find, in terms of r, the rate at which the
area of the circle is increasing when r = 3. [4]
ln `3x 2 - 1j
5 Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = at the point where x = 1. Give your
x+2
answer in the form y = mx + c , where m and c are constants correct to 3 decimal places. [6]
(b) Find the coordinates of the point where the perpendicular bisector of the line AB meets the
line y = x . [5]
7
O
i rad
12 cm
C D
9.6 cm
A M B
The diagram shows an isosceles triangle OAB such that OA = OB and angle AOB = i radians. The
points C and D lie on OA and OB respectively. CD is an arc of length 9.6 cm of the circle, centre O,
radius 12 cm. The arc CD touches the line AB at the point M.
3 3 12x
8 (a) Show that + can be written as . [2]
2x - 3 2x + 3 4x 2 - 9
(b) Hence find y 4x122 -x 9 dx , giving your answer as a single logarithm and an arbitrary constant. [3]
9 (a) An arithmetic progression has a second term of - 14 and a sum to 21 terms of 84. Find the first
term and the 21st term of this progression. [5]
(b) A geometric progression has a second term of 27p 2 and a fifth term of p 5 . The common ratio, r, is
such that 0 1 r 1 1.
(ii) Hence find, in terms of p, the sum to infinity of the progression. [3]
(iii) Given that the sum to infinity is 81, find the value of p. [2]
1 1
10 (a) (i) Show that - = 2 cot 2 i . [3]
sec i - 1 sec i + 1
1 1
(ii) Hence solve - = 6 for - 90° 1 x 1 90° . [5]
sec 2x - 1 sec 2x + 1
r
(b) Solve cosec b y + l = 2 for 0 G y G 2r radians, giving your answers in terms of r. [4]
3
d2y 3
11 A curve is such that b r 5r l
2 = 5 cos 2x . This curve has a gradient of 4 at the point - 12 , 4 . Find the
dx
equation of this curve. [8]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (NF/CB) 196732/3 R
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
JnN JnN JnN
(a + b) n = a n + KK OO a n - 1 b + KK OO a n - 2 b 2 + … + KK OO a n - r b r + … + b n
L1P L2P LrP
JnN n!
where n is a positive integer and KK OO = -
( n r) !r!
LrP
Arithmetic series un = a + ^n − 1h d
Sn = 2 n ^a + lh = 2 n #2a + ^n − 1h d -
1 1
−1
Geometric series un = ar n
a ^1 − r nh
Sn = ^r ! 1h
1−r
S3 = − ^ r 1 1h
a
1 r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = (x - 2) (x + 1) (x + 2) showing the coordinates of the
points where the curve meets the axes. [3]
O x
4
2 The volume, V, of a sphere of radius r is given by V = rr 3 .
3
The radius, r cm, of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cms-1. Find, in terms of r, the rate of change
of the volume of the sphere when r = 0.25. [4]
x 6
3 (a) Find the first 3 terms in the expansion of b4 - l in ascending powers of x. Give each term in
16
its simplest form. [3]
2
x 6b
(b) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of b4 - l x - 1l . [3]
16 x
4 (a) (i) Find how many different 5-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 8, if
each digit may be used only once in any number. [1]
(ii) How many of the numbers found in part (i) are not divisible by 5? [1]
(iii) How many of the numbers found in part (i) are even and greater than 30 000? [4]
(b) The number of combinations of n items taken 3 at a time is 6 times the number of combinations
of n items taken 2 at a time. Find the value of the constant n. [4]
5 f : x 7 (2x + 3) 2 for x 2 0
(e) Given that g : x 7 ln (x + 4) for x 2 0, find the exact solution of fg (x) = 49 . [3]
6
y
A D (1, 0)
O x
xy + 3 = 0
2x + y =- 5
C
The diagram shows the straight line 2x + y =- 5 and part of the curve xy + 3 = 0 . The straight line
intersects the x-axis at the point A and intersects the curve at the point B. The point C lies on the curve.
The point D has coordinates (1, 0) . The line CD is parallel to the y-axis.
(b) Find the area of the shaded region, giving your answer in the form p + ln q , where p and q are
positive integers. [6]
dy Ax 2 + Bx + C
7 (a) Given that y = `x 2 - 1j 5x + 2 , show that = , where A, B and C are
dx 2 5x + 2
integers. [5]
(b) Find the coordinates of the stationary point of the curve y = `x 2 - 1j 5x + 2 , for x 2 0 . Give
each coordinate correct to 2 significant figures. [3]
8
A
O B R
The diagram shows a triangle OAB such that OA = a and OB = b . The point P lies on OA such that
3
OP = OA . The point Q is the mid-point of AB. The lines OB and PQ are extended to meet at the
4
point R. Find, in terms of a and b,
It is given that nPQ = QR and BR = kb, where n and k are positive constants.
9 (a) A particle P moves in a straight line such that its displacement, x m, from a fixed point O at time t s
is given by x = 10 sin 2t - 5.
(b)
v ms–1
V
0 5 10 15 20 25 ts
The diagram shows the velocity–time graph for a particle Q travelling in a straight line with
velocity v ms-1 at time t s. The particle accelerates at 3.5 ms-2 for the first 10 s of its motion and
then travels at constant velocity, V ms-1, for 10 s. The particle then decelerates at a constant rate
and comes to rest. The distance travelled during the interval 20 G t G 25 is 112.5 m.
r r
10 (a) Solve tan 3x =- 1 for - GxG radians, giving your answers in terms of r. [4]
2 2
r r
(b) Use your answers to part (a) to sketch the graph of G x G radians
y = 4 tan 3x + 4 for -
2 2
on the axes below. Show the coordinates of the points where the curve meets the axes.
–
r
–
r O r r x
2 4 4 2
[3]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (JC/CT) 196731/3 R
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
JnN JnN JnN
(a + b) n = a n + KK OO a n - 1 b + KK OO a n - 2 b 2 + … + KK OO a n - r b r + … + b n
L1P L2P LrP
JnN n!
where n is a positive integer and KK OO = -
r (n r) !r!
LP
Arithmetic series un = a + ^n − 1h d
Sn = 2 n ^a + lh = 2 n #2a + ^n − 1h d -
1 1
−1
Geometric series un = ar n
a ^1 − r nh
Sn = ^r ! 1h
1−r
S3 = − ^ r 1 1h
a
1 r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 f (x) = 3 + e x for x ! R
g (x) = 9x - 5 for x ! R
2 (a) Given that log 2 x + 2 log 4 y = 8 , find the value of xy. [3]
1
3 At time t s, a particle travelling in a straight line has acceleration (2t + 1) - 2 ms -2 . When t = 0 , the
particle is 4 m from a fixed point O and is travelling with velocity 8ms -1 away from O.
(b) Hence write down the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve y = 2x 2 + 3x - 4 . [2]
(c) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2x 2 + 3x - 4 , showing the exact values of the
intercepts of the curve with the coordinate axes. [3]
O x
(d) Find the value of k for which 2x 2 + 3x - 4 = k has exactly 3 values of x. [1]
(a) Given that p (x) = (x - 2) Q (x) , find Q (x) , a quadratic factor with numerical coefficients. [6]
5
6 (a) Find the unit vector in the direction of e o. [1]
- 12
4 -2 - 10
(b) Given that e o + k e o = r e o, find the value of each of the constants k and r. [3]
1 3 5
(c) Relative to an origin O, the points A, B and C have position vectors p, 3q - p and 9q - 5p
respectively.
7
O
i rad
10 cm
12 cm
C D
A B
The diagram shows an isosceles triangle OAB such that OA = OB = 12cm and angle AOB = i radians.
Points C and D lie on OA and OB respectively such that CD is an arc of the circle, centre O, radius
10 cm. The area of the sector OCD = 35cm 2 .
8 (a) An arithmetic progression has a first term of 7 and a common difference of 0.4. Find the least
number of terms so that the sum of the progression is greater than 300. [4]
(b) The sum of the first two terms of a geometric progression is 9 and its sum to infinity is 36. Given
that the terms of the progression are positive, find the common ratio. [4]
9
y
y = 5x – 3
xy = 2
A
x=3
O B C x
The diagram shows part of the curve xy = 2 intersecting the straight line y = 5x - 3 at the point A.
The straight line meets the x-axis at the point B. The point C lies on the x-axis and the point D lies on
the curve such that the line CD has equation x = 3. Find the exact area of the shaded region, giving
your answer in the form p + ln q , where p and q are constants. [8]
dy Ax + B
10 (a) Given that y = x x + 2 , show that = , where A and B are constants. [5]
dx 2 x + 2
(b) Find the exact coordinates of the stationary point of the curve y = x x + 2 . [3]
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/CB) 183937/5
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
4 1
1 Variables x and y are such that, when y is plotted against , a straight line graph passing through the
x
points (0.5, 9) and (3, 34) is obtained. Find y as a function of x. [4]
2 (a) Write 9x 2 - 12x + 5 in the form p (x - q) 2 + r, where p, q and r are constants. [3]
(b) Hence write down the coordinates of the minimum point of the curve y = 9x 2 - 12x + 5. [1]
4 (a) In an examination, candidates must select 2 questions from the 5 questions in section A and select
4 questions from the 8 questions in section B. Find the number of ways in which this can be done.
[2]
(b) The digits of the number 6 378 129 are to be arranged so that the resulting 7-digit number is even.
Find the number of ways in which this can be done. [2]
(a) Find the value of each of the constants a and b such that 4a - b = (a + 3) i - 2j. [3]
(b) Hence find the unit vector in the direction of b - 4a. [2]
6 Find the values of k for which the line y = kx - 7 and the curve y = 3x 2 + 8x + 5 do not intersect.
[6]
10 x + 2y = 5,
10 3x + 4y = 50 ,
2 1
(b) Solve 2x 3 - x 3 - 10 = 0. [3]
e (2 - x) # e 80x
5
= e -x .
5
(b) Hence solve [4]
e 10x + 32
4
9 A particle travels in a straight line. As it passes through a fixed point O, the particle is travelling at a
velocity of 3 ms–1. The particle continues at this velocity for 60 seconds then decelerates at a constant
rate for 15 seconds to a velocity of 1.6 ms–1. The particle then decelerates again at a constant rate for
5 seconds to reach point A, where it stops.
(a) Sketch the velocity-time graph for this journey on the axes below. [3]
v ms–1
O ts
10
y
2
y = ( x - 3) 2 y = 4x 3
B (b, 4)
O A (a, 0) x
2
The diagram shows part of the graphs of y = 4x 3 and y = (x - 3) 2 . The graph of y = (x - 3) 2
meets the x-axis at the point A(a, 0) and the two graphs intersect at the point B(b, 4).
(a) Sketch the graph of y = f (x) and hence sketch the graph of y = f -1 (x) on the axes below. [3]
O x
(b) (i) Find an expression for g -1 (x) and state its domain and range. [4]
12 (a) Find the x-coordinates of the stationary points of the curve y = e 3x (2x + 3) 6 . [6]
(b) A curve has equation y = f (x) and has exactly two stationary points. Given that f ll (x) = 4x - 7,
f l (0.5) = 0 and f l (3) = 0, use the second derivative test to determine the nature of each of the
stationary points of this curve. [2]
x
4x
The diagram shows a solid cuboid with height h and a rectangular base measuring 4x by x. The
volume of the cuboid is 40 cm3. Given that x and h can vary and that the surface area of the cuboid
has a minimum value, find this value. [5]
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/CB) 183938/6
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
( a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 Variables x and y are such that y = sin x + e -x . Use differentiation to find the approximate change in
r r
y as x increases from to + h, where h is small. [4]
4 4
3 Find the values of k for which the line y = x-3 intersects the curve y = k 2 x 2 + 5kx + 1 at two
distinct points. [6]
1
4 The three roots of p (x) = 0 , where p(x) = 2x 3 + ax 2 + bx + c
are x = , x = n and x =- n, where
2
a, b, c and n are integers. The y-intercept of the graph of y = p(x) is 4. Find p(x), simplifying your
coefficients. [5]
(a) Find the equation of the line L, the perpendicular bisector of the line AB. [4]
(b) The line parallel to AB which passes through the point (5, 12) intersects L at the point C. Find the
coordinates of C. [4]
r
6 (a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve 2y = tan 2x + 7 at the point where x = .
8
r
Give your answer in the form ax - y = + c , where a, b and c are integers. [5]
b
(b) This tangent intersects the x-axis at P and the y-axis at Q. Find the length of PQ. [2]
7 Giving your answer in its simplest form, find the exact value of
y0 5x10+ 2 dx,
4
(a) [4]
ln 2 2
(b) y0 `e 4x + 2j dx. [5]
sin 4 y - cos 4 y
(b) Show that = tan y - 2 cos y sin y. [4]
cot y
9 5x
9 (a) Solve the equation = 243. [3]
27 x - 2
1
(b) loga b - = logb a, where a 2 0 and b 2 0.
2
Solve this equation for b, giving your answers in terms of a. [5]
4 -2 1 - 0.5 0.25
(ii) Explain why the sum to infinity exists for this sequence and find the value of this sum. [2]
(b) The tenth term of an arithmetic progression is 15 times the second term. The sum of the first
6 terms of the progression is 87.
(ii) For this progression, the nth term is 6990. Find the value of n. [3]
11
A
C1 C2
The circles with centres C1 and C2 have equal radii of length r cm. The line C1C2 is a radius of both
circles. The two circles intersect at A and B.
(a) Given that the perimeter of the shaded region is 4r cm, find the value of r. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/CB) 183935/5
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points (4, - 7 ) and ( - 8 , 9). [4]
2 Find the set of values of k for which 4x 2 - 4kx + 2k + 3 = 0 has no real roots. [5]
3 (a) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y =- (x + 2) (x - 1) (x - 6), showing the coordinates of
the points where the graph meets the coordinate axes.
O x
[2]
4 (a) (i) Find how many different 5-digit numbers can be formed using five of the eight digits
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 if each digit can be used once only. [2]
(ii) Find how many of these 5-digit numbers are greater than 60 000. [2]
(b) A team of 3 people is to be selected from 4 men and 5 women. Find the number of different teams
that could be selected which include at least 2 women. [2]
1 3
(b) Simplify - , giving your answer as a fraction with an integer denominator. [4]
1+ 3 3+2 3
6 (a) The curve y = a sin bx + c has a period of 180°, an amplitude of 20 and passes through the point
(90°, - 3). Find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [3]
x
(b) The function g is defined, for - 135° G x G 135°, by g (x) = 3 tan - 4. Sketch the graph of
2
y = g (x) on the axes below, stating the coordinates of the point where the graph crosses the
y-axis. [2]
- 135° 0 135° x
7 Variables x and y are connected by the relationship y = Ax n, where A and n are constants.
When ln y is plotted against ln x a straight line graph passing through the points (0, 0.5) and (3.2, 1.7)
is obtained.
ln (2x + 5)
(b) Variables x and y are such that y= . Use differentiation to find the approximate
2e 3x
change in y as x increases from 1 to 1 + h, where h is small. [6]
xn
(b) In the expansion of b1 + l the coefficient of x4 is half the coefficient of x6. Find the value of
2
the positive constant n. [6]
r r r
(b) 5 sin b4B - l + 2 = 0 for - G B G radians. [4]
8 4 4
90
180
The diagram shows a large hollow cone from which a smaller cone of height 180 and base radius 90
has been removed. The remainder has been fitted with a circular base of radius 90 to form a container
for water. The depth of water in the container is w and the surface of the water is a circle of radius R.
(a) Find an expression for R in terms of w and show that the volume V of the water in the container is
r 3
given by V = `w + 180j - 486000r. [3]
12
(b) Water is poured into the container at a rate of 10 000 cm3s−1. Find the rate at which the depth of the
water is increasing when w = 10. [4]
1
12 (a) (i) Given that f (x) = , show that f l (x) = tan x sec x. [3]
cos x
5 p
(b) Given that y2 px + 10
dx = ln 2, find the value of the positive constant p. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/FC) 202078/4
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 (a) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 5 (x + 1) (3x - 2) (x - 2) , stating the intercepts with the
coordinate axes. [3]
O x
5
1 1
2 Find y
3
ex - 1 -
(x - 1) 2
o d x , giving your answer in the form a + ln b , where a and b are rational
numbers. [5]
3 The polynomial p (x) = ax 3 - 9x 2 + bx - 6 , where a and b are constants, has a factor of x - 2 . The
polynomial has a remainder of 66 when divided by x - 3.
(b) Using your values of a and b, show that p (x) = (x - 2) q (x) , where q (x) is a quadratic factor to be
found. [2]
(c) Hence show that the equation p (x) = 0 has only one real solution. [2]
3 x5
4 The first 3 terms in the expansion of `a + xj b1 - l , in ascending powers of x, can be written in the
3
form 27 + bx + cx 2 , where a, b and c are integers. Find the values of a, b and c. [8]
f (x) = x 2 + 4x for x ! R
g (x) = 1 + e 2x for x ! R
(c) Find the exact solution of the equation fg (x) = 21, giving your answer as a single logarithm. [4]
6 (a) (i) Find how many different 5-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 3, 5, 6, 8 and 9.
No digit may be used more than once in any 5-digit number. [1]
(iii) How many of these 5-digit numbers are odd and greater than 60 000? [3]
7 (a) In this question, all lengths are in metres and time, t, is in seconds.
displacement
50
40
30
20
10
0 10 20 30 40 time
–10
(i) Find the distance the runner has travelled when t = 40 . [1]
(ii) On the axes, draw the corresponding velocity–time graph for the runner, for 0 G t G 40 . [2]
velocity
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 10 20 30 40 time
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
(b) A particle, P, moves in a straight line such that its displacement from a fixed point at time t is s.
1
-
The acceleration of P is given by `2t + 4j 2, for t 2 0 .
(i) Given that P has a velocity of 9 when t = 6 , find the velocity of P at time t. [3]
1
(ii) Given that s = when t = 6 , find the displacement of P at time t. [3]
3
(b) Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve, giving your answer in the form a + b 3 ,
where a and b are rational numbers. [3]
9 (a) (i) Write 6xy + 3y + 4x + 2 in the form (ax + b) (cy + d) , where a, b, c and d are positive
integers. [1]
(ii) Hence solve the equation 6 sin i cos i + 3 cos i + 4 sin i + 2 = 0 for 0° 1 i 1 360° . [4]
1 r 1
(b) Solve the equation sec b2z + l = for - r 1 z 1 r , where z is in radians. Give your
2 4 3
answers in terms of r. [5]
10
A 15 B
25
The diagram shows a shaded shape. The arc AB is the major arc of a circle, centre O, radius 10. The line
AB is of length 15, the line OC is of length 25 and the lengths of AC and BC are equal.
(a) Show that the angle AOB is 1.70 radians correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/FC) 202077/1
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
(pqr) -2 r 3
1 Write in the form p a q b r c , where a, b and c are constants. [3]
2 j-1 3
`p r q
2 (a) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 4 - 3x , stating the intercepts with the coordinate axes. [2]
O x
3
A
a
B
P
b
O
c
C
The diagram shows the quadrilateral OABC such that OA = a , OB = b and OC = c . The lines OB and
AC intersect at the point P, such that AP : PC = 3 : 2 .
d2y -
1
4 A curve is such that 2 = ( 3 x + 2) 3 . The curve has gradient 4 at the point (2, 6.2). Find the equation
of the curve. d x [6]
5 (a) Given that log a p + log a 5 - log a 4 = log a 20 , find the value of p. [2]
(a) Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve, giving your answer in the form a + b 5 ,
where a and b are integers. [4]
(b) Hence find the y-coordinate of this stationary point, giving your answer in the form c 5, where c
is an integer. [3]
Digits 1 3 5 8 9
Symbols * $ #
(ii) the password starts with a digit and finishes with a digit, [2]
(b) The number of combinations of 5 objects selected from n objects is six times the number of
combinations of 4 objects selected from n - 1 objects. Find the value of n. [3]
8 Variables x and y are such that y = Ax b , where A and b are constants. When lg y is plotted against lg x,
a straight line graph passing through the points (0.61, 0.57) and (5.36, 4.37) is obtained.
9 (a) The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are - 4, 8, 20 . Find the smallest number of terms
for which the sum of this arithmetic progression is greater than 2000. [4]
(b) The 7th and 9th terms of a geometric progression are 27 and 243 respectively. Given that the
geometric progression has a positive common ratio, find
r r
(c) Explain why the geometric progression 1, sin i , sin 2 i , … for - 1i1 , where i is in
2 2
radians, has a sum to infinity. [2]
10 (a) Solve the equation sin a cosec 2 a + cos a sec 2 a = 0 for - r 1 a 1 r , where a is in radians. [4]
cos i 1 - sin i
(b) (i) Show that + = 2 sec i . [4]
1 - sin i cos i
cos 3z 1 - sin 3z
(ii) Hence solve the equation + = 4 for 0° G z G 180° . [4]
1 - sin 3z cos 3z
ln `x 2 + 2j
11 The normal to the curve y = at the point where x = 2 meets the y-axis at the point P.
2x - 3
Find the coordinates of P. [7]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/FC) 202076/2
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 Find the possible values of the constant k such that the equation kx 2 + 4kx + 3k + 1 = 0 has two
different real roots. [4]
d ` 2 3xj
2 (a) Find x e . [3]
dx
1
d ` 2 j3
(b) (i) Find 3x + 4 . [2]
dx
2
2 -
(ii) Hence find y
0
x `3x 2 + 4j
3
dx . [3]
r r
3 Solve the equation cosec 2 i + 2 cot 2 i = 2 cot i + 9 , where i is in radians and - 1i1 . [5]
2 2
6
x2
4 (a) Find the first three non-zero terms in the expansion of e2 - o in ascending powers of x. Simplify
4
each term. [3]
6 2
x2 1
(b) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of e2 - o e3 - 2 o . [3]
4 x
5 When e y is plotted against x 2 a straight line graph passing through the points (2.24, 5) and (4.74, 10) is
obtained. Find y in terms of x. [5]
O
a
D C
a
A 2a B
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 2a. The points A and B lie on the circumference of the
circle. The points C and D are the mid-points of the lines OB and OA respectively. The arc DC is part of
a circle centre O. The chord AB is of length 2a.
(a) Find angle AOB, giving your answer in radians in terms of r. [1]
(b) Find, in terms of a and r, the perimeter of the shaded region ABCD. [2]
(c) Find, in terms of a and r, the area of the shaded region ABCD. [3]
7 (a) A committee of 8 people is to be formed from 5 teachers, 4 doctors and 3 police officers. Find the
number of different committees that could be chosen if
n
(b) Given that P5 = 6 # n - 1 P4 , find the value of n. [3]
8
y
3 y = a cos bx + c
P R
0 5r x
6
The graph shows the curve y = a cos bx + c , for 0 G x G 2.8 , where a, b and c are constants and x is
5r
in radians. The curve meets the y-axis at (0, 3) and the x-axis at the point P and point R b , 0l.
6
The curve has a minimum at point Q. The period of a cos bx + c is r radians.
9 (a) Show that the equation of the curve y = `x 2 - 4j`x - 2j can be written as y = x 3 + ax 2 + bx + 8 ,
where a and b are integers. Hence find the exact coordinates of the stationary points on the curve.
[4]
(b) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = `x 2 - 4j`x - 2j , stating the intercepts with the coordinate
axes. [4]
O x
(c) Find the possible values of the constant k for which `x 2 - 4j`x - 2j = k has exactly 4 different
solutions. [2]
10
A B E
D
a
O C
c
The diagram shows the parallelogram OABC, such that OA = a and OC = c . The point D lies on CB
such that CD : DB = 3 : 1. When extended, the lines AB and OD meet at the point E. It is given that
OE = hOD and BE = kAB , where h and k are constants.
11 The line x + 2y = 10 intersects the two lines satisfying the equation x + y = 2 at the points A and
B.
(a) Show that the point C (- 5, 20) lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line AB. [8]
(b) The point D also lies on this perpendicular bisector. M is the mid-point of AB. The distance CD is
three times the distance of CM. Find the possible coordinates of D. [4]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (RW/SG) 202074/2
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 (a) Write the expression x 2 - 6x + 1 in the form (x + a) 2 + b , where a and b are constants. [2]
(b) Hence write down the coordinates of the minimum point on the curve y = x 2 - 6x + 1. [1]
2 Variables x and y are such that, when ln y is plotted against ln x, a straight line graph passing through
the points (6, 5) and (8, 9) is obtained. Show that y = e p x q where p and q are integers. [4]
4 The graph of y = a + 2 tan bx , where a and b are constants, passes through the point (0, - 4 ) and has
period 480°.
(b) On the axes, sketch the graph of y for values of x between 0° and 480°. [2]
0 480° x
5 The curves y = x 2 and y 2 = 27x intersect at O(0, 0) and at the point A. Find the equation of the
perpendicular bisector of the line OA. [8]
x
6 Variables x and y are such that y = e 2 + x cos 2x , where x is in radians. Use differentiation to find the
approximate change in y as x increases from 1 to 1 + h , where h is small. [6]
7 Find the exact values of the constant k for which the line y = 2x + 1 is a tangent to the curve
y = 4x 2 + kx + k - 2 . [6]
(a) (i) It is given that y = log a (x + 3) + log a (2x - 1) . Explain why x must be greater than 1 . [1]
2
log a 6
(ii) Find the exact solution of the equation = 2. [3]
log a (y + 3)
(b) Write the expression log a 9 + (log a b) (log b 9a) in the form c + d log a 9 , where c and d are
integers. [4]
d2y dy 1
9 A curve is such that
r
br 13rl
2 = sin 6x - 2 . Given that dx = 2 at the point 4 , 12 on the curve, find
b l
dx
the equation of the curve. [7]
(b) The point A is the mid‑point of BC. Find the value of x and of y. [2]
(c) The point E lies on OD such that OE : OD is 1 : 1 + m . Find the value of m such that BE is parallel
to the x‑axis. [3]
11 The 2nd, 8th and 44th terms of an arithmetic progression form the first three terms of a geometric
progression. In the arithmetic progression, the first term is 1 and the common difference is positive.
(a) (i) Show that the common difference of the arithmetic progression is 5. [5]
(ii) Find the sum of the first 20 terms of the arithmetic progression. [2]
(b) (i) Find the 5th term of the geometric progression. [2]
(ii) Explain whether or not the sum to infinity of this geometric progression exists. [1]
12
y
y = (9 - x) (x - 3)
C (k, k - 3)
y = k-3
O A B x
The diagram shows part of the curve y = (9 - x) (x - 3) and the line y = k - 3, where k 2 3. The line
through the maximum point of the curve, parallel to the y‑axis, meets the x‑axis at A. The curve meets
the x‑axis at B, and the line y = k - 3 meets the curve at the point C(k, k - 3). Find the area of the
shaded region. [9]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (RW/SG) 202073/2
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 Using the binomial theorem, expand (1 + e 2x) 4 , simplifying each term. [2]
2 On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 3 (x - 3) (x - 1) (x + 2) stating the intercepts with the coordinate
axes. [3]
O x
3 Find the values of the constant k for which (2k - 1) x 2 + 6x + k + 1 = 0 has real roots. [5]
4 The polynomial p (x) = mx 3 - 29x 2 + 39x + n , where m and n are constants, has a factor 3x - 1, and
remainder 6 when divided by x - 1. Show that x - 2 is a factor of p (x) . [6]
2x
5 The function f is defined, for 0° G x G 810° , by f (x) =- 2 + cos .
3
(a) Write down the amplitude of f. [1]
0 x
0° 90° 180° 270° 360° 450° 540° 630° 720° 810°
–5
6 The points A(5, - 4 ) and C(11, 6) are such that AC is the diagonal of a square, ABCD.
(b) (i) The coordinates of the centre, E, of the square are (8, y). Find the value of y. [1]
(iii) Given that the x‑coordinate of B is less than the x‑coordinate of D, write EB and ED as
column vectors. [2]
7
B
18 cm
7r rad
A C
9
DAB is a sector of a circle, centre A, radius 18 cm. The lines CB and CD are tangents to the circle.
7r
Angle DAB is radians.
9
(a) Find the perimeter of the shaded region. [3]
8 A particle moves in a straight line so that, t seconds after passing through a fixed point O, its velocity,
v ms -1 , is given by v = 3t 2 - 30t + 72 .
(a) Find the distance between the particle’s two positions of instantaneous rest. [6]
r
1 r 3
(ii) Hence show that y
r
3
4x cos 4xdx =
8
-
6
. [4]
4
The diagram shows a solid object made from a hemisphere of radius x and a cylinder of radius x and
height y. The volume of the object is 500 cm3.
(a) Find an expression for y in terms of x and show that the surface area, S, of the object is given by
5 1000
S = rx 2 + . [4]
3 x
(b) Given that x can vary and that S has a minimum value, find the value of x for which S is a minimum.
[4]
A
1
y=
2x + 1
5y = x - 1
O B x
1
The diagram shows part of the curve y = and part of the line 5y = x - 1.
2x + 1
The curve meets the y‑axis at point A. The line meets the x‑axis at point B. The line and curve intersect
at point C.
(b) (i) Given that f -1 exists, write down the range of f -1 . [1]
px + qx 2 + r
-1
(ii) Show that f (x) = , where p, q and r are integers. [4]
4
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (RW/SG) 202072/3
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
5
x (27xy 3) 3
3 (a) Write 4 5
in the form 3 a # x b # y c where a, b and c are constants. [3]
81y
3
(b) (i) Find the value of a such that 2 log a 8 = . [2]
2
sin x
4 Variables x and y are such that y= . Using differentiation, find the approximate change in y as
cos x
r r
x increases from - to h - , where h is small. [4]
4 4
(b) Hence find the area enclosed between the curve y = 2x 2 - 17x + 21 and the x‑axis. [3]
(b) Show that the equation p (x) = 0 has a repeated root. [4]
7 (a) Sketch the graph of the curve y = ln (4x - 3) on the axes, stating the intercept with the x‑axis. [2]
–1 0 3 x
(b) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = ln (4x - 3) at the point where x = 2 . [5]
e
(b) Show that y eb1 + 1xl - 1odx = 3ee- 1 .
1
2
[4]
(i) Write f (x) in the form a + b (x + c) 2 , where a, b and c are constants. [3]
(i) Given that g -1 (x) exists, write down the domain and range of g -1 . [2]
(ii) Show that g -1 (x) =-1 + px 2 + q , where p and q are integers. [4]
x2 + y2
y
The diagram shows a cone of base radius x, height y and sloping edge x 2 + y 2 . The volume of the
cone is 10r.
(a) Find an expression for y in terms of x and show that the curved surface area, S, of the cone is given
r x 6 + 900
by S = . [3]
x
(b) Given that x can vary and that S has a minimum value, find the exact value of x for which S is a
minimum. [5]
1 1 1
11 (a) The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are , ,- .
p q q
2
(i) Show that the common difference can be written as - . [3]
3p
k
(ii) The 10th term of the progression is , where k is a constant. Find the value of k. [2]
p
3
(b) The sum to infinity of a geometric progression is 8. The second term of the progression is . Find
2
the two possible values of the common ratio. [5]
12 A particle moves in a straight line such that its displacement, s metres, from a fixed point O at time
t seconds, is given by s = 2 + t - 2 cos t , for t H 0 .
(a) Find the displacement of the particle from O at the time when it first comes to instantaneous rest.
[5]
(b) Find the time when the particle next comes to rest. [1]
3r
(c) Find the distance travelled by the particle for 0 G t G . [2]
2
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (RW/FC) 303927/3
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
2
p q 3 r-3
1 Find constants a, b and c such that = paqbrc . [3]
` pq -1j2 -1
r
2 A particle moves in a straight line such that its displacement, s metres, from a fixed point, at time
1
-
t seconds, t H 0 , is given by s = `1 + 3tj 2.
(b) Show that the acceleration of the particle will never be zero. [2]
1
3 A function f is such that f (x) = ln (2x + 1) , for x 2- .
2
(a) Write down the range of f. [1]
(b) Find the exact solution of the equation gf (x) = 13. [3]
4 (a)
y
24
–2 0 1 3 x
The diagram shows the graph of y = f (x) , where f (x) is a cubic. Find the possible expressions
for f (x) . [3]
(b) (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2x + 1 and the graph of y = 4 (x - 1) ,
stating the coordinates of the points where the graphs meet the coordinate axes. [3]
O x
15
5 (a) Find the vector which is in the opposite direction to e o and has a magnitude of 8.5. [2]
-8
3a 2a + 1 b+a
(b) Find the values of a and b such that 5 e o + e o = 6e o. [3]
b 2 2
r
6 (a) Write down the values of k for which the line y = k is a tangent to the curve y = 4 sin bx + l + 10 .
4
[2]
1 + tan i 1 - tan i
(ii) Hence solve the equation + = 3, for 0° G i G 360° . [4]
1 - cos i 1 + cos i
7 (a) The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are lg 3, 3 lg 3, 5 lg 3. Given that the sum to n
terms of this progression can be written as 256 lg 81, find the value of n. [5]
The first three terms of a geometric progression are ln 256, ln 16, ln 4. Find the sum to infinity
of this progression, giving your answer in the form p ln 2. [4]
(a) Find the exact coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve y = x 2 + 2 5 x - 20 and the
line y = 3 5 x + 10 . [4]
3 -1 r
(b) It is given that tan i = , for 0 1 i 1 . Find cosec 2 i in the form a + b 3 , where a and
2+ 3 2
b are constants. [5]
9 A circle, centre O and radius r cm, has a sector OAB of fixed area 10cm 2 . Angle AOB is i radians and
the perimeter of the sector is P cm.
(b) Find the value of r for which P has a stationary value. [3]
r r
10 The normal to the curve y = tan b3x + l at the point P with coordinates (p, -1), where 0 1 p G ,
2 6
meets the x‑axis at the point A and the y‑axis at the point B. Find the exact coordinates of the mid‑point
of AB. [10]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CJ/FC) 303920/4
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
y
– 180° 0 180° x
–8
The diagram shows the graph of y = a sin bx + c , where a, b and c are integers, for
- 180° G x G 180° . Find the values of a, b and c. [3]
3 Variables x and y are such that, when lg (2y + 1) is plotted against x 2 , a straight line graph passing
through the points (1, 1) and (2, 5) is obtained.
3
(b) Find the value of y when x = . [1]
2
- 15
4 (a) Find the unit vector in the same direction as e o. [2]
8
2a 4b - 12 o b-a
(b) Given that e o + e = 4e o, find the values of a and b. [3]
-5 3 a + 2b
x 12
5 The first three terms, in ascending powers of x, in the expansion of b1 + l (2 - 3x) 3 can be written
6
in the form 8 + px + qx 2 , where p and q are constants. Find the values of p and q. [8]
(b) Hence write down the remainder when p (x) is divided by x. [1]
2 1 1 8 - 3x
7 (a) Show that - + can be written as . [2]
2x + 3 x - 1 (x - 1) 2 (x - 1) 2 (2x + 3)
a 8 - 3x
(b) Find y
2 (x - 1) 2 (2x + 3)
dx where a 2 2 . Give your answers in the form c + ln d , where c and d
8 (a) A team of 6 people is to be chosen from 10 people. Two of the people are sisters who must not be
separated. Find the number of different teams that can be formed. [3]
Digits 2 4 8
Letters x y z
Symbols * # !
No character may be used more than once in any password. Find the number of different passwords
that may be chosen if
(ii) the password starts with two letters and ends with two digits. [3]
ln (3x 2 + 2)
9 The normal to the curve y = , at the point A on the curve where x = 0 , meets the x-axis at
x+1
point B. Point C has coordinates (0, 3 ln 2) . Find the gradient of the line BC in terms of ln 2. [9]
lgx + 2 lg y = 1,
x - 3y 2 = 13,
(ii) Solve these simultaneous equations, giving your answers in exact form. [2]
(b) Solve the equation log a x + 3 log x a = 4 , where a is a positive constant, giving x in terms of a. [5]
A particle P moves in a straight line such that its displacement, s, from a fixed point at time t is given by
s = (t + 2) (t - 5) 2 , for t H 0 .
(a) Find the values of t for which the velocity of P is zero. [4]
(b) On the axes, draw the displacement–time graph for P for 0 G t G 6 , stating the coordinates of the
points where the graph meets the coordinate axes. [2]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 t
(c) On the axes below, draw the velocity–time graph for P for 0 G t G 6 , stating the coordinates of the
points where the graph meets the coordinate axes. [2]
velocity
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 t
(d) (i) Write down an expression for the acceleration of P at time t. [1]
(ii) Hence, on the axes below, draw the acceleration–time graph for P for 0 G t G 6 , stating the
coordinates of the points where the graph meets the coordinate axes. [2]
acceleration
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 t
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (NF/FC) 303987/4
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r ( n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 (a) Find the rational numbers a, b and c, such that the first three terms, in descending powers of x, in
5
1
e3x - o can be written in the form ax 10 + bx 7 + cx 4 .
2
the expansion of [3]
9x
5 2
1o 1
(b) Hence find the coefficient of x 4 in the expansion of e3x 2 - 1 + 3o . [3]
9x e x
2 In this question, all lengths are in centimetres and all angles are in radians.
10
A O 8
C
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 8. The points A, B and C lie on the circumference of the
circle. The chord AB has length 10.
(a) Show that angle BOA is 1.35 correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
(b) Given that the minor arc BC has a length of 18, find angle BOC. [2]
2
4 Variables x and y are such that when e 4y is plotted against x, a straight line of gradient , passing
5
through (10, 2), is obtained.
(b) Find the value of y when x = 45, giving your answer in the form ln p. [2]
5 The velocity, v ms -1, of a particle moving in a straight line, t seconds after passing through a fixed
point O, is given by v = 6 sin 3t.
(a) Find the time at which the acceleration of the particle is first equal to - 9ms -2 . [4]
(b) Find the displacement of the particle from O when t = 5.6. [4]
g | x " 2x + 1 for x H 0.
Each of the expressions in the table can be written as one of the following.
fl fm gl gm fg gf f2 g2 f -1 g -1
Complete the table. The first row has been completed for you. [5]
2 gl
4x
8x 2 + 8x + 2
4x + 3
x-1
2
(b) It is given that h (x) = (x - 1) 2 + 3 for x H a. The value of a is as small as possible such that h -1
exists.
3
(2x + 1) 2
7 A curve has equation y = for x H 0.
x+5
1
dy (2x + 1) 2
(a) Show that = (Ax + B), where A and B are integers to be found. [4]
dx (x + 5) 2
(b) Show that there are no stationary points on this curve. [1]
(c) Find the approximate change in y when x increases from 1 to 1 + p, where p is small. [2]
(d) Given that when x = 1 the rate of change in x is 2.5 units per second, find the corresponding rate
of change in y. [2]
8 (a) A 6-digit number is formed from the digits 0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. A number cannot start with 0
and each digit can be used at most once in any 6-digit number.
(i) Find how many 6-digit numbers can be formed if there are no further restrictions. [1]
(ii) Find how many of these 6-digit numbers are divisible by 5. [3]
(iii) Find how many of these 6-digit numbers are greater than 850 000. [3]
(b) A team of 8 people is to be chosen from 12 people. Three of the people are brothers who must not
be separated. Find the number of different teams that can be chosen. [3]
r
9 (a) Solve the equation 3 cosec 2 b2z - l = 4, for 0 1 z 1 r. Give your solutions in terms of r.
3
[4]
6 4 2 14x + 10
10 (a) Show that + - can be written as . [2]
2 + 3x (x + 1) 2 x + 1 (2 + 3x) (x + 1) 2
2
14x + 10
(b) Hence find the exact value of y0 (2 + 3x) (x + 1) 2
dx. Give your answer in the form p + ln q,
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (NF/CGW) 214154/2
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 (a) Solve the equation 5 w - 1 = 12, giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
2 1
(b) Solve the equation x 3 - 5x 3 + 6 = 0. [3]
3 Variables x and y are such that when 3 y is plotted against x 2, a straight line passing through the points
(9, 8) and (16, 1) is obtained. Find y as a function of x. [4]
5 (a) (i) Write down, in ascending powers of x, the first three terms in the expansion of (1 + 4x) n .
Simplify each term. [2]
(ii) In the expansion of (1 + 4x) n (1 - 4x) the coefficient of x 2 is 6032. Given that n 2 0, find
the value of n. [3]
10
x 8
(b) Find the term independent of x in the expansion of e - 4 o . [2]
2 x
6 (a) (i) A 5-digit number is to be formed from the seven digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Each digit can be
used at most once in any number and the number does not start with 0. Find the number of
ways in which this can be done. [2]
(ii) Find how many of these 5-digit numbers are even. [3]
(b) A team of 7 people is to be selected from a group of 9 women and 6 men. Find the number of
different teams that can be selected which include at least one man. [2]
n 1
(c) (i) Show that C 3 + n C 2 = ( n 3 - n) for n H 3. [5]
6
n
(ii) Hence solve the equation C3 + n C2 = 4n where n H 3. [2]
(1 + sin 3x) 4
7 Variables x and y are such that y = . Use differentiation to find the approximate change
x
in y when x increases from 1.9 to 1.9 + h, where h is small. [6]
8 In this question, i is a unit vector due east and j is a unit vector due north. Distances are measured in
kilometres and time is measured in hours.
At 09 00, ship A leaves a point P with position vector 5i + 16j relative to an origin O. It sails with a
constant speed of 6 3 on a bearing of 120°.
(c) At 11 00 ship B leaves a point Q with position vector 29i + 16j. It sails with constant velocity
- 12 3 j. Write down the position vector of B, t hours after it starts sailing. [1]
(d) Find the distance between the two ships at 12 00. [3]
x
h
The diagram shows a water container in the shape of a triangular prism. The depth of water in the
container is h. The container has length 5. The water in the container forms a prism with a uniform
cross-section that is an equilateral triangle of side x.
5 3 h2
(a) Show that the volume, V, of the water is given by V = . [4]
3
(b) Water is pumped into the container at a rate of 0.5 m 3 per minute. Find the rate at which the depth
of the water is increasing when the depth of the water is 0.1 m. [4]
d2y x+1
2
dy e 2 e3
(b) A curve is such that = e o . It is given that = + 2e at the point ee, + e 2o .
dx 2
x dx 2 6
Using your answer to part (a), find the exact equation of the curve. [8]
11
y
x
y = e2
r
x=
4
A
y = cos 5x
O B C x
x
r
The diagram shows part of the curves y = e 2 and y = cos 5x and part of the line x = . The
4
r
curves intersect at A. The curve y = cos 5x cuts the x-axis at B. The line x = cuts the x-axis at C and
4
x
the curve y = e at D. Find the exact area of the shaded region, ABCD.
2 [7]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (KN/SW) 303758/3
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
2
y
5
y = f (x)
y = g(x)
0 1 2.5 x
–1
The diagram shows the graphs of y = f (x) and y = g (x) , where y = f (x) and y = g (x) are straight
lines. Solve the inequality f (x) G g (x) . [5]
3 Find the possible values of k for which the equation kx 2 + (k + 5) x - 4 = 0 has real roots. [5]
2 1
4 Variables x and y are related by the equation y = 1 + + where x 2 0 . Use differentiation to find
x x2
the approximate change in x when y increases from 4 by the small amount 0.01. [5]
x3 - 1
2
625
5 (a) Solve the equation = 5. [3]
125 x
3
(b) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 4e x + 3 showing the values of any intercepts with the
coordinate axes. [2]
O x
6 (a) In this question, i is a unit vector due east and j is a unit vector due north.
A cyclist rides at a speed of 4 ms−1 on a bearing of 015°. Write the velocity vector of the cyclist in
the form xi + yj, where x and y are constants. [2]
e 4x tan x
7 Differentiate y = with respect to x. [4]
ln x
(a) Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve y = f (x) . [5]
a
2z T
O
rad
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius a. The lines PT and QT are tangents to the circle at P and
Q respectively. Angle POQ is 2z radians.
(a) In the case when the area of the sector OPQ is equal to the area of the shaded region, show that
tan z = 2z . [4]
(b) In the case when the perimeter of the sector OPQ is equal to half the perimeter of the shaded
region, find an expression for tan z in terms of z. [3]
10 (a) A geometric progression has first term a and common ratio r, where r 2 0 . The second term of
this progression is 8. The sum of the third and fourth terms is 160.
(b) An arithmetic progression has first term p and common difference 2. The qth term of this
progression is 14.
A different arithmetic progression has first term p and common difference 4. The sum of the first
q terms of this progression is 168.
11
y
P Q
y=1
y = 1 + cos x
O R x
The diagram shows part of the line y = 1 and one complete period of the curve y = 1 + cos x , where
x is in radians. The line PQ is a tangent to the curve at P and at Q. The line QR is parallel to the y-axis.
Area A is enclosed by the line y = 1 and the curve. Area B is enclosed by the line y = 1, the line PQ
and the curve.
2
d2y x +1 4
12 A curve is such that 2 =f 4 p . Given that the gradient of the curve is 3 at the point (1, −1),
dx x
find the equation of the curve. [7]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (RW/CGW) 214193/1
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
Variables x and y are related by the equation y = kx 2 . When x = 1 + 2 , y = 1 - 2 . Find the value
of k, giving your answer in the form a + b c , where a, b and c are integers. [4]
3 The points A, B and C have coordinates (2, 6), (6, 1) and (p, q) respectively. Given that B is the mid‑point
of AC, find the equation of the line that passes through C and is perpendicular to AB. Give your answer
in the form ax + by = c , where a, b and c are integers. [5]
4 (a) Find the range of values of x satisfying the inequality (5x - 1) (6 - x) 1 0 . [2]
1
(b) Show that the equation (2k + 1) x 2 - 4kx + 2k - 1 = 0 , where k !- , has distinct, real roots.
2
[3]
5
y
P (0, 3) Q (2r, 7)
0 x
x =- 4r x = 4r
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = a tan bx + c . The graph has vertical asymptotes at
x =- 4r and x = 4r and passes through the points P and Q.
6 The polynomial p (x) is such that p (x) = 6x 3 + ax 2 - 52x + b , where a and b are integers. It is given
that p (x) is divisible by 2x - 3 and that pl (1) = 4 .
7 (a) (i) Write down the set of values of x for which lg (5x - 3) exists. [1]
1
(b) It is given that log y x = 4 + log y 64 + log y 162 , where y 2 0 . Find an expression for y in
2
terms of x. Simplify your answer. [5]
9 (a) Find the unit vector in the direction of 40i - 9j. [2]
(b) The position vectors of points P and Q relative to an origin O are p and q respectively. The point R
PR
lies on the line PQ and is between P and Q such that = k.
PQ
(i) Write down the set of all possible values of k. [1]
(ii) Given that the position vector of R relative to O is mp + nq show that m + n = 1. [3]
10
y
y = 3 + 2x - x 2
B
O C x
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 3 + 2x - x 2 . The point A lies on the curve and has an
x‑coordinate of 1.5. The tangent to the curve at A meets the x‑axis at B. The curve meets the x‑axis at C.
Find the area of the shaded region. [10]
11 (a) The sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic progression is 1100. The sum of the first 70 terms is
14 350. Find the 12th term. [6]
1
(b) The first three terms of a geometric progression are x + 6, x - 9, (x + 1) . Show that x
2
satisfies the equation x 2 - 43x + 156 = 0 . Hence show that a sum to infinity exists for each
possible value of x. [7]
A container is a half‑cylinder, open as shown. It has length y and uniform cross‑section of radius x. The
volume of the container is 25 000. Given that x and y can vary and that the outer surface area, S, of the
container has a minimum value, find this value. [8]
BLANK PAGE
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (CW/SG) 116669/2
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
(i) n ( A) , [1]
(ii) n ( A , B) , [1]
(iii) n ( A , B) l . [1]
1 1 3
p 3 q-2 r 2
2 Given that = p a q b r c , find the value of each of the integers a, b and c. [3]
- 23
p (qr) 5
3 By using the substitution y = log 3 x , or otherwise, find the values of x for which
J 1N
5
4 (i) Find the first 3 terms in the expansion of 2x -
K 2
O , in descending powers of x. [3]
L 3xP
J 1 NJ 1N
5
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x7 in the expansion of K3 + 3OK2x 2 - O . [2]
L x PL 3xP
1 1
5 (i) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = ln (3x + 2) at the point P where x =- . [4]
2 3
1
The normal to the curve at the point P intersects the y-axis at the point Q. The curve y = ln (3x + 2)
2
intersects the y-axis at the point R .
Write down all the matrix products which are possible using any two of these matrices. Do not
evaluate these products. [2]
J2 - 1N J- 4 2N
(b) Matrices A, B and C are such that A = K O , B=K O and AC = B .
L4 7P L 10 4P
(i) Find A -1 . [2]
7
y
B J rN
A y = 2 cos Kx - O
L 6P
C
O x
J rN
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 2 cos Kx - O . The graph intersects the y-axis at the
L 6P
point A, has a maximum point at B and intersects the x-axis at the point C.
J N
(iv) Find y 2 cos Kx - r6Odx . [1]
L P
B A
12 cm i rad
C D
The diagram shows a sector AOB of the circle, centre O, radius 12 cm, together with points C and
D such that ABCD is a rectangle. The angle AOB is i radians and the perimeter of the sector AOB is
47 cm.
(iii) Given that the total area of the shape is 425 cm2, find the length of AD. [5]
The polynomial p(x) is ax 3 - 4x 2 + bx + 18 . It is given that p(x) and pl (x) are both divisible
by 2x - 3 .
(ii) Using the values of a and b from part (i), factorise p(x) completely. [2]
10 (a)
v ms–1
U
2
0 20 30 ts
The diagram shows part of the velocity-time graph for a particle, moving at v ms -1 in a straight
line, t s after passing through a fixed point. The particle travels at U ms -1 for 20 s and then
U
decelerates uniformly for 10 s to a velocity of ms -1 . In this 30 s interval, the particle travels
2
165 m.
(ii) Find the acceleration of the particle between t = 20 and t = 30. [2]
(b) A particle P travels in a straight line such that, t s after passing through a fixed point O, its
J t2 N3
velocity, v ms , is given by v = e - 4O .
-1 K 8
L P
(i) Find the speed of P at O. [1]
11 The variables x and y are such that when ln y is plotted against x, a straight line graph is obtained. This
line passes through the points x = 4, ln y = 0.20 and x = 12, ln y = 0.08 .
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/SG) 126424
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
(ii) n (A , B) , [1]
(iii) n (A , B) l . [1]
1 1 3
p 3 q-2 r 2
2 Given that = p a q b r c , find the value of each of the integers a, b and c. [3]
- 23 5
p (qr)
3 By using the substitution y = log 3 x , or otherwise, find the values of x for which
J 1N
5
2
4 (i) Find the first 3 terms in the expansion of 2x -
K O , in descending powers of x. [3]
L 3xP
1 NJ 1N
J 5
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x7 in the expansion of K3 + 3OK2x 2 - O . [2]
L x PL 3xP
1 1
5 (i) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = ln (3x + 2) at the point P where x =- . [4]
2 3
1
The normal to the curve at the point P intersects the y-axis at the point Q. The curve y = ln (3x + 2)
2
intersects the y-axis at the point R .
Write down all the matrix products which are possible using any two of these matrices. Do not
evaluate these products. [2]
J2 - 1N J- 4 2N
(b) Matrices A, B and C are such that A = K O , B=K O and AC = B .
L4 7P L 10 4P
(i) Find A -1 . [2]
7
y
B J rN
A y = 2 cos Kx - O
L 6P
C
O x
J rN
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 2 cos Kx - O . The graph intersects the y-axis at the
L 6P
point A, has a maximum point at B and intersects the x-axis at the point C.
J N
(iv) Find y 2 cos Kx - r6Odx . [1]
L P
B A
12 cm i rad
C D
The diagram shows a sector AOB of the circle, centre O, radius 12 cm, together with points C and
D such that ABCD is a rectangle. The angle AOB is i radians and the perimeter of the sector AOB is
47 cm.
(iii) Given that the total area of the shape is 425 cm2, find the length of AD. [5]
The polynomial p(x) is ax 3 - 4x 2 + bx + 18 . It is given that p(x) and pl (x) are both divisible
by 2x - 3 .
(ii) Using the values of a and b from part (i), factorise p(x) completely. [2]
10 (a)
v ms–1
U
2
0 20 30 ts
The diagram shows part of the velocity-time graph for a particle, moving at v ms -1 in a straight
line, t s after passing through a fixed point. The particle travels at U ms -1 for 20 s and then
U
decelerates uniformly for 10 s to a velocity of ms -1 . In this 30 s interval, the particle travels
2
165 m.
(ii) Find the acceleration of the particle between t = 20 and t = 30. [2]
(b) A particle P travels in a straight line such that, t s after passing through a fixed point O, its
J t2 N3
-1
velocity, v ms , is given by v = e - 4O .
K 8
L P
(i) Find the speed of P at O. [1]
11 The variables x and y are such that when ln y is plotted against x, a straight line graph is obtained. This
line passes through the points x = 4, ln y = 0.20 and x = 12, ln y = 0.08 .
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (RW/AR) 116667/2
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2 cos 3x for 0 G x G 180° . [3]
y
3
0
30° 60° 90° 120° 150° 180° x
–1
–2
–3
9
4m m -
2 Express m in the form Am + B , where A and B are integers to be found. [3]
3
2 m+
m
(ii) Hence find the set of values of p for which x is real, expressing your answer in exact form. [3]
J xN
6
4 (i) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first 3 terms in the expansion of 2 -
K O . [3]
L 4P
2 3 NJ xN
J 6
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of K4 + + 2OK2 - O . [3]
L x x PL 4P
5
5 (i) Given that log 9 xy = , show that log 3 x + log 3 y = 5. [3]
2
d^ ^ 2
6 (i) Find ln 3x - 11hh. [2]
dx
(ii) Hence show that y 3x2 x- 11 dx = p ln ^3x2 - 11h + c , where p is a constant to be found, and c is a
constant of integration. [1]
a
(iii) Given that y2 3x2 x- 11 dx = ln 2 , where a 2 2 , find the value of a. [4]
7
ln y
(1.5, 3.5)
(4.0, 1.5)
0 1 2 3 4 5 1
x
1
The variables x and y are such that when ln y is plotted against the straight line graph shown above is
x
obtained.
b
(i) Given that y = Ae x , find the value of A and of b. [4]
cosec i
8 (a) (i) Show that = sec 2 i . [3]
cosec i - sin i
cosec i
(ii) Hence solve = 4 for 0° 1 i 1 360° . [3]
cosec i - sin i
J rN
(b) Solve 3 tan Kx + O = 1 for 0 1 x 1 2r , giving your answers in terms of r. [3]
L 4P
9 (a) A team of 5 students is to be chosen from a class of 10 boys and 8 girls. Find the number of
different teams that may be chosen if
(ii) the team must contain at least one boy and one girl. [4]
(b) A computer password, which must contain 6 characters, is to be chosen from the following
10 characters:
Symbols ? ! *
Numbers 3 5 7
Letters W X Y Z
Each character may be used once only in any password. Find the number of possible passwords
that may be chosen if
(ii) each password must start with a letter and finish with a number, [2]
(i) Given that the curve passes through the point P ^0, - 3h, find the equation of the curve. [5]
The normal to the curve y = f ^xh at P meets the line y = 2 - 3x at the point Q.
(ii) Find the area of the triangle OPQ, where O is the origin. [5]
11 A particle moving in a straight line has a velocity of v ms–1 such that, t s after leaving a fixed point,
v = 4t 2 - 8t + 3.
(ii) Find the values of t for which the particle is momentarily at rest. [2]
(iii) Find the total distance the particle has travelled when t = 1.5. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NH/JG) 116665/2
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
a b
2 Without using a calculator, find the integers a and b such that + = 3 - 3. [5]
3+1 3-1
x + 10
3 Solve the equation 2 lg x - lg c m = 1. [5]
2
4 The number of bacteria, N, present in a culture can be modelled by the equation N = 7000 + 2000e -0.05t ,
where t is measured in days. Find
(ii) the value of t when the number of bacteria reaches 7500, [3]
(iii) the rate at which the number of bacteria is decreasing after 8 days. [3]
5 The curve with equation y = x 3 + 2x 2 - 7x + 2 passes through the point A (−2, 16). Find
(i) the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point A, [3]
(ii) the coordinates of the point where this tangent meets the curve again. [5]
cos x sin x
6 (i) Prove that - = cos x - sin x . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
cos x sin x
(ii) Hence solve the equation - = 3 sin x - 4 cos x for -180° 1 x 1 180° . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
7
Q x cm R
3 cm
P S
x cm 14 cm
(i) Show that the area, A cm2, of the trapezium PQRS is given by A = ^7 + xh 9 - x 2 . [2]
(ii) Given that x can vary, find the stationary value of A. [7]
3x 3 - 1
8 The function f ^xh is given by f ^xh = for 0 G x G 3.
x3 + 1
kx 2
(i) Show that f l^xh = , where k is a constant to be determined. [3]
^x 3 + 1h2
x2 x2
y^ y1 ^
2
(ii) Find 2 dx and hence evaluate 2 dx . [4]
x 3 + 1h x 3 + 1h
9 The line y = kx - 4 , where k is a positive constant, passes through the point P (0, −4) and is a tangent
to the curve x 2 + y 2 - 2y = 8 at the point T. Find
10 The town of Cambley is 5 km east and p km north of Edwintown so that the position vector of Cambley
5000 m
from Edwintown is c metres. Manjit sets out from Edwintown at the same time as Raj sets out
1000p
from Cambley. Manjit sets out from Edwintown on a bearing of 020° at a speed of 2.5 ms–1 so that her
2.5t cos 70°
position vector relative to Edwintown after t seconds is given by c m metres. Raj sets out
2.5t cos 20°
from Cambley on a bearing of 310° at 2 ms–1.
(i) Find the position vector of Raj relative to Edwintown after t seconds. [2]
11 Mr and Mrs Coldicott have 5 sons and 4 daughters. All 11 members of the family play tennis. Six
members of the family enter a tennis competition where teams consist of 4 males and 2 females.
Find the number of different teams of 4 males and 2 females that could be selected if
(iii) either Mr or Mrs Coldicott is in the team but not both. [3]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/JG) 126423
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
a b
2 Without using a calculator, find the integers a and b such that + = 3 - 3. [5]
3+1 3-1
x + 10
3 Solve the equation 2 lg x - lg c m = 1. [5]
2
4 The number of bacteria, N, present in a culture can be modelled by the equation N = 7000 + 2000e -0.05t ,
where t is measured in days. Find
(ii) the value of t when the number of bacteria reaches 7500, [3]
(iii) the rate at which the number of bacteria is decreasing after 8 days. [3]
5 The curve with equation y = x 3 + 2x 2 - 7x + 2 passes through the point A (−2, 16). Find
(i) the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point A, [3]
(ii) the coordinates of the point where this tangent meets the curve again. [5]
cos x sin x
6 (i) Prove that - = cos x - sin x . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
cos x sin x
(ii) Hence solve the equation - = 3 sin x - 4 cos x for -180° 1 x 1 180° . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
7
Q x cm R
3 cm
P S
x cm 14 cm
(i) Show that the area, A cm2, of the trapezium PQRS is given by A = ^7 + xh 9 - x 2 . [2]
(ii) Given that x can vary, find the stationary value of A. [7]
3x 3 - 1
8 The function f ^xh is given by f ^xh = for 0 G x G 3.
x3 + 1
kx 2
(i) Show that f l^xh = , where k is a constant to be determined. [3]
^x 3 + 1h2
x2 2 x2
(ii) Find y^ 2 dx and hence evaluate y1 ^ 2 dx . [4]
x 3 + 1h x 3 + 1h
9 The line y = kx - 4 , where k is a positive constant, passes through the point P (0, −4) and is a tangent
to the curve x 2 + y 2 - 2y = 8 at the point T. Find
10 The town of Cambley is 5 km east and p km north of Edwintown so that the position vector of Cambley
5000 m
from Edwintown is c metres. Manjit sets out from Edwintown at the same time as Raj sets out
1000p
from Cambley. Manjit sets out from Edwintown on a bearing of 020° at a speed of 2.5 ms–1 so that her
2.5t cos 70°
position vector relative to Edwintown after t seconds is given by c m metres. Raj sets out
2.5t cos 20°
from Cambley on a bearing of 310° at 2 ms–1.
(i) Find the position vector of Raj relative to Edwintown after t seconds. [2]
11 Mr and Mrs Coldicott have 5 sons and 4 daughters. All 11 members of the family play tennis. Six
members of the family enter a tennis competition where teams consist of 4 males and 2 females.
Find the number of different teams of 4 males and 2 females that could be selected if
(iii) either Mr or Mrs Coldicott is in the team but not both. [3]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/SG) 116670/2
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
5+3 3
1 Without using a calculator, show that = k - 2 where k is an integer to be found. [3]
5+ 3
d c sin x m 1
3 (i) Show that = . [4]
d x 1 + cos x 1 + cos x
(ii)
3
1
y=
1 + cos x
2
0 1 2 x
1
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = . Use the result from part (i) to find the area
1 + cos x
enclosed by the graph and the lines x = 0, x = 2 and y = 0 . [2]
(i) Form a pair of equations in a and b and solve them to find the value of a and of b. [4]
60°
C B
(iii) Without using a calculator, find the area of triangle ABC. [2]
dy
(ii) the values of x between 0 and r radians for which = y. [4]
dx
h 0.5h + 2
A conical tent is to be made with height h , base radius r and slant height 0.5h + 2, as shown in the
diagram.
1 2
The volume of the tent, V, is given by rr h .
3
(ii) Given that h can vary find, correct to 2 decimal places, the value of h which gives a stationary
value of V. [5]
8
A
6 cm
10 cm O
T B
The points A, B and C lie on a circle centre O, radius 6 cm. The tangents to the circle at A and C meet
at the point T. The length of OT is 10 cm. Find
9 In this question i is a unit vector due east and j is a unit vector due north. Units of length and velocity
are metres and metres per second respectively.
The initial position vectors of particles A and B, relative to a fixed point O, are i +5j and qi – 15j
respectively. A and B start moving at the same time. A moves with velocity pi – 3j and B moves with
velocity 3i – j.
(i) Given that A travels with a speed of 5 ms–1, find the value of the positive constant p. [1]
(ii) Find the direction of motion of B as a bearing correct to the nearest degree. [2]
(vi) Find the position vector of the point where A and B meet. [1]
f (x) = 2 + ln x ,
g (x) = 2 e x + 3 .
J2 qN
11 It is given that A = K O and that A 2 - 5 A = 2 I , where I is the identity matrix.
L p 3P
(i) Find a relationship connecting the constants p and q. [4]
(ii) Given that p and q are positive and that det A =- 3p , find the value of p and of q. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NH/FC) 135359/3
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 Express in set notation the shaded regions shown in the Venn diagrams below.
(i)
A B
........................................ [1]
(ii)
A B
C
........................................ [1]
(iii)
A B
........................................ [1]
2 The polynomial p(x) is ax 3 + bx 2 - 13x + 4 , where a and b are integers. Given that 2x - 1 is a
factor of p (x) and also a factor of pl (x) ,
1 1
3 (a) Given that T = 2rl 2 g - 2 , express l in terms of T, g and r. [2]
1 2 1
(b) By using the substitution y = x 3 , or otherwise, solve x 3 - 4x 3 + 3 = 0 . [4]
4 When lgy is plotted against x 2 a straight line is obtained which passes through the points (4, 3) and
(12, 7).
(ii) Use your answer to part (i) to express lgy in terms of x. [2]
2
(iii) Hence express y in terms of x, giving your answer in the form y = A ^10 bx h where A and b are
constants. [3]
5
y
y = 4e2x + 16e–2x
O x
1
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 4e 2x + 16e -2x meeting the y-axis at the point A and the
line x = 1 at the point B.
(iv) Hence find the area of the shaded region enclosed by the curve and the line AB. You must show all
your working. [4]
f ^xh = x 2 + 3,
g ^xh = 4x - 1.
2x + 1
(b) A function h is such that h ^xh = for xdR , x ! 4 .
x-4
(i) Find h -1 ^xh and state its range. [4]
(ii) Find h 2 ^xh, giving your answer in its simplest form. [3]
J2x + 1N
7 (i) Write ln KK OO as the difference of two logarithms. [1]
L 2 x - 1 P
J2x + 1N
A curve has equation y = ln KK OO + 4x for x 2 1 .
2x - 1 2
L P
dy ax 2 + b
(ii) Using your answer to part (i) show that = , where a and b are integers. [4]
dx 4x 2 - 1
(iii) Hence find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve. [2]
8 (a) 10 people are to be chosen, to receive concert tickets, from a group of 8 men and 6 women.
(i) Find the number of different ways the 10 people can be chosen if 6 of them are men and 4 of
them are women. [2]
The group of 8 men and 6 women contains a man and his wife.
(ii) Find the number of different ways the 10 people can be chosen if both the man and his wife
are chosen or neither of them is chosen. [3]
(b) Freddie has forgotten the 6-digit code that he uses to lock his briefcase. He knows that he did not
repeat any digit and that he did not start his code with a zero.
(i) Find the number of different 6-digit numbers he could have chosen. [1]
(ii) Find the number of different 6-digit numbers he could have chosen. [3]
Freddie decides to choose a new 6-digit code for his briefcase once he has opened it. He plans to
have the 6-digit number divisible by 2 and greater than 600 000, again with no repetitions of digits.
(iii) Find the number of different 6-digit numbers he can choose. [3]
P
10 cm 24 cm
A B
The diagram shows a circle, centre A, radius 10 cm, intersecting a circle, centre B, radius 24 cm. The
two circles intersect at the points P and Q. The radii AP and AQ are tangents to the circle with centre B.
The radii BP and BQ are tangents to the circle with centre A.
(i) Show that angle PAQ is 2.35 radians, correct to 3 significant figures. [2]
J rN
(b) Solve 3 tan KK y - OO = 3 for 0 G y G 2r radians, giving your answers in terms of r. [4]
L 4P
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/SG) 135362/4
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (i) On the Venn diagram below, draw sets X and Y such that n ^X + Y h = 0 .
[1]
(ii) On the Venn diagram below, draw sets A, B and C such that C 1 ^A , Bhl .
[2]
r
2 The graph of y = a sin (bx) + c has an amplitude of 4, a period of and passes through the point
3
Jr N
KK , 2OO . Find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [4]
L12 P
J x 2NO
5
3 K
(i) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first 3 terms in the expansion of K2 - O . [3]
L 4P
J x 2NO JK1 3 NO
5 2
K
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of K2 - O K - 2O . [3]
L 4 P Lx x P
ln ^3x 2 + 2h dy
4 Given that y = , find the value of when x = 2, giving your answer as a + b ln 14 , where
2
x +1 dx
a and b are fractions in their simplest form. [6]
5 When lg y is plotted against x, a straight line is obtained which passes through the points (0.6, 0.3) and
(1.1, 0.2).
(ii) Find y in terms of x, giving your answer in the form y = A ^10 bxh, where A and b are constants.
[3]
f (x) = ln x ,
g (x) = 2x 2 + 3.
(ii) Using your values of a and b, find the exact solutions of p ^xh = 5. [2]
8
A
4 ms–1 120 m
B
50 m
The diagram shows a river which is 120 m wide and is flowing at 4 ms–1. Points A and B are on opposite
sides of the river such that B is 50 m downstream from A. A man needs to cross the river from A to B in
a boat which can travel at 5 ms–1 in still water.
(i) Show that the man must point his boat upstream at an angle of approximately 65° to the bank.
[4]
(ii) Find the time the man takes to cross the river from A to B. [6]
9 (a)
xm
60
40
20
0 10 20 30 ts
The diagram shows the displacement-time graph of a particle P which moves in a straight line
such that, t s after leaving a fixed point O, its displacement from O is x m. On the axes below, draw
the velocity-time graph of P.
velocity
ms–1
6
0 10 20 30 ts
[3]
(b) A particle Q moves in a straight line such that its velocity, v ms–1, t s after passing through a fixed
3t
point O, is given by v = 3e -5t + , for t H 0.
2
(i) Find the velocity of Q when t = 0. [1]
10
B
F
E
6.2
5 cm
cm
D
A 5 cm C
The diagram shows an isosceles triangle ABC, where AB = AC = 5 cm. The arc BEC is part of the
circle centre A and has length 6.2 cm. The point D is the midpoint of the line BC. The arc BFC is a
semi-circle centre D.
sec i
(b) (i) Show that = sin i . [3]
cot i + tan i
sec 3i 3 r r
(ii) Hence solve =- for - G i G , giving your answers in terms of r.
cot 3i + tan 3i 2 2 2
[4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/FC) 135366/3
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
() n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2 A curve is such that its gradient at the point (x, y) is given by 10e 5x + 3. Given that the curve passes
though the point (0, 9), find the equation of the curve. [4]
3 Find the set of values of k for which the equation kx 2 + 3x - 4 + k = 0 has no real roots. [4]
r
4 The graph of y = a cos (bx) + c has an amplitude of 3, a period of and passes through the point
4
r 5
c , m. Find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [4]
12 2
y (7x - 10) -
3
5 (i) Find 5 dx . [2]
6 When ln y is plotted against x 2 a straight line is obtained which passes through the points (0.2, 2.4) and
(0.8, 0.9).
2
(ii) Hence express y in terms of z, where z = e x . [3]
2 6
x
7 (i) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first 3 terms in the expansion of c2 - m . Give each term in
4
its simplest form. [3]
6 2
2 x2 1
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x in the expansion of c2 - m c + xm . [4]
4 x
5
8 It is given that y = (x - 4) (3x - 1) 3 .
dy 2
(i) Show that = (3x - 1) 3 (Ax + B) , where A and B are integers to be found. [5]
dx
(ii) Hence find, in terms of h, where h is small, the approximate change in y when x increases from
3 to 3 + h. [3]
9 (a) A 6-digit number is to be formed using the digits 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9. Each of these digits may be used
only once in any 6-digit number. Find how many different 6-digit numbers can be formed if
(iii) the number formed is even and greater than 300 000. [3]
(b) Ruby wants to have a party for her friends. She can only invite 8 of her 15 friends.
(i) Find the number of different ways she can choose her friends for the party if there are no
restrictions. [1]
(ii) Find the number of different ways she can now choose her friends for the party. [3]
4 -1 2 3 13 8
10 (a) Given that A = c m, B = c m and AB = c m, find the value of a and of b. [4]
a b -5 4 18 4
3 -5 -1 2
(b) It is given that X = c m, Y = c m and XZ = Y.
-4 1 4 0
(i) Find X -1 . [2]
11
14.8 cm
A B
10 cm
D C
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 10 cm. The points A, B, C and D lie on the circumference
of the circle such that AB is parallel to DC. The length of the minor arc AB is 14.8 cm. The area of the
minor sector ODC is 21.8 cm2.
12 The line y = 2x + 1 intersects the curve xy = 14 - 2y at the points P and Q. The midpoint of the
line PQ is the point M.
23 m
(i) Show that the point c- 10, lies on the perpendicular bisector of PQ. [9]
8
The line PQ intersects the y-axis at the point R. The perpendicular bisector of PQ intersects the y-axis at
the point S.
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (CW) 135370/2
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
() n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n - r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 1
2 Show that - = 2 tan i sec i . [4]
1 - sin i 1 + sin i
4 Solve the following simultaneous equations for x and y, giving each answer in its simplest surd form.
3x + y = 4
x - 2y = 5 3 [5]
d
5 (i) Find ` 5 j. [2]
dx 3x + 2
y1 (3x 30
2
(iii) Hence evaluate dx . [2]
+ 2) 2
2 p
6 It is given that M = c m where p and q are integers.
-3 q
(i) If det M =13, find an equation connecting p and q. [1]
4 - 3p 12
(ii) Given also that M 2 = e o, find a second equation connecting p and q. [2]
- 6 - 3q - 3p + q 2
d2y 2 dy
7 Find y in terms of x, given that 2 = 6x + 3 and that when x = 1, y = 3 and dx = 1. [6]
dx x
8 Given that z = a + (a + 3) 3 and z 2 = 79 + b 3 , find the value of each of the integers a and b. [6]
(iii) Hence express (6 - x)4 - (1+ x)4 = 175 in the form ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0, where a, b, c and d
are integers. [2]
(iv) Show that x = 2 is a solution of the equation in part (iii) and show that this equation has no other
real roots. [5]
10 In this question i is a unit vector due east and j is a unit vector due north. Units of length and velocity
are metres and metres per second respectively.
The initial position vectors of particles A and B, relative to a fixed point O, are 2i + 4j and 10i +14j
respectively. Particles A and B start moving at the same time. A moves with constant velocity i + j and
B moves with constant velocity -2i - 3j. Find
(iv) Find the value of t for which (8 - 3t)2 + (10 - 4t)2 has a stationary value and the corresponding
value of X. [4]
dy
(ii) Hence find given that y = tan x + 4 (cos x) -1 . [2]
dx
dy
(iii) Using your answer to part (ii) find the values of x in the range 0 G x G 2r such that = 4. [6]
dx
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (AL/FC) 135371/2
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2x 1.5 + 6x -0.5
2 Solve the equation = x. [5]
x 0.5 + 5x -0.5
log 2 ^x + 4h = 2 log 2 y ,
log 2 ^7y - xh = 4 .
[5]
5 Naomi is going on holiday and intends to read 4 books during her time away. She selects these books
from 5 mystery, 3 crime and 2 romance books. Find the number of ways in which she can make her
selection in each of the following cases.
6 The volume of a closed cylinder of base radius x cm and height h cm is 500 cm3.
1000
(ii) Show that the total surface area of the cylinder is given by A = 2rx 2 + cm 2 . [2]
x
(iii) Given that x can vary, find the stationary value of A and show that this value is a minimum. [5]
x
7 The gradient of the normal to a curve at the point with coordinates ^x, yh is given by .
1 - 3x
(i) Find the equation of the curve, given that the curve passes through the point (1, −10). [5]
(ii) Find, in the form y = mx + c , the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point where
x = 4. [4]
2 1
8 The matrix A is c m.
4 3
(i) Find ^2Ah-1 . [3]
2y + 4x + 5 = 0 ,
6y + 8 x + 9 = 0 .
[4]
d^
9 (i) Find x ln xh. [2]
dx
2k
(iii) Hence, given that k 2 0 , show that yk ln x dx = k ^ln 4k - 1h. [4]
dy
(iii) If = 7 show that 6 cos 3 x - 7 cos 2 x + 1 = 0 . [2]
dx
dy
(iv) Hence solve the equation = 7 for 0 G x G r radians. [2]
dx
11
y
y = mx + 8
O A x
y = 4 + 3x – x2
The diagram shows the curve y = 4 + 3x - x 2 intersecting the positive x-axis at the point A. The
line y = mx + 8 is a tangent to the curve at the point B. Find
(iv) the area of the shaded region, showing all your working. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NF/AR) 135372/4
© UCLES 2017 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) On each of the diagrams below, shade the region which represents the given set.
A B A B
C C
(b)
P Q
7 2 4
8
1 3
5
6
The Venn diagram shows the number of elements in each of its subsets.
n(P') = ........................................................................
n((Q R) P) = ......................................................
p 1
3 Find integers p and q such that + = q + 3 3. [4]
3-1 3+1
log 3 ^x + 1h = 1 + log3 y ,
log 3 ^x - yh = 2 . [5]
5
D
O B C
The diagram shows points O, A, B, C, D and X. The position vectors of A, B and C relative to O are
3
OA = a , OB = b and OC = b . The vector CD = 3a .
2
(i) If OX = m OD express OX in terms of m, a and b. [1]
(iii) Use your two expressions for OX to find the value of m and of n. [3]
AX
(iv) Find the ratio . [1]
XB
OX
(v) Find the ratio . [1]
XD
f ^xh = ^x + 2h2 + 1 ,
x-2 1
g ^xh = , x! .
2x - 1 2
(i) Find f 2 ^- 3h. [2]
8
(iii) Solve gf ^xh = . [4]
19
7 A particle moving in a straight line passes through a fixed point O. Its velocity, v ms -1 , t s after passing
through O, is given by v = 3 cos 2t - 1 for t H 0 .
(i) Find the value of t when the particle is first at rest. [2]
r
(ii) Find the displacement from O of the particle when t = . [3]
4
(iii) Find the acceleration of the particle when it is first at rest. [3]
B C
50 m 1 ms–1
3 ms–1
a
A
A man, who can row a boat at 3 ms−1 in still water, wants to cross a river from A to B as shown in the
diagram. AB is perpendicular to both banks of the river. The river, which is 50 m wide, is flowing at
1 ms−1 in the direction shown. The man points his boat at an angle a° to the bank. Find
(iii) the time taken for the boat to travel from A to B. [2]
On another occasion the man points the boat in the same direction but the river speed has increased to
1.8 ms−1 and as a result he lands at the point C.
(iv) State the time taken for the boat to travel from A to C and hence find the distance BC. [2]
d ln x 1 - 3 ln x
9 (i) Show that = . [3]
dx c x 3 m x4
ln x
(ii) Find the exact coordinates of the stationary point of the curve y = . [3]
x3
J N
(iii) Use the result from part (i) to find y KKlnx4xOOdx . [4]
L P
sin x 1 + cos x
10 (a) Show that + = 2 cosec x . [3]
1 + cos x sin x
r 3
(ii) cos `2z + j =- for 0 G z G r radians [4]
4 2
(i) If the repeated root is x = 3 find the other positive root and the value of a and of b. [4]
(ii) There are other possible values of a and b for which the cubic equation has a repeated positive
integer root. In each case state all three integer roots of the equation. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (RW/SG) 153502/3
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 3 cos 2x - 1, for 0° G x° G 360° .
y
5
4
3
2
1
0
90 180 270 360 x
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
[3]
2 p (x) = 2x 3 + 5x 2 + 4x + a
q (x) = 4x 2 + 3ax + b
Given that p(x) has a remainder of 2 when divided by 2x + 1 and that q(x) is divisible by x + 2 ,
Given that r (x) = p (x) - q (x) and using your values of a and b,
3 The coefficient of x2 in the expansion of (2 - x) (3 + kx) 6 is equal to 972. Find the possible values of the
constant k. [6]
(ii) Hence write down the coordinates of the minimum point on the curve y = x 2 - 9x + 8 . [1]
(iii) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = x 2 - 9x + 8 , showing the coordinates of the points
where the curve meets the coordinate axes.
y
20
16
12
–2 0 2 4 6 8 10 x
–4
–8
–12
–16
[3]
(iv) Write down the value of k for which x 2 - 9x + 8 = k has exactly 3 solutions. [1]
A
r cm
O θ rad
The diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius r cm. The minor arc AB is such that angle AOB is
i radians. The area of the minor sector AOB is 48 cm2.
96
(i) Show that i = . [2]
r2
(ii) Given that the minor arc AB has length 12 cm, find the value of r and of i. [3]
(iii) Using your values of r and i, find the area of the shaded region. [2]
ln (2x 2 + 3)
6 A curve has equation y = .
5x + 2
dy 5
(i) Show that =- ln 3 when x = 0 . [4]
dx 4
(ii) Hence find the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point where x = 0 . [2]
3
(b) (i) Solve 6x + 7 - = 0. [2]
x
(ii) Hence, given that 6 log a 3 + 7 - 3 log 3 a = 0 , find the possible values of a. [4]
d 3
8 (i) Find (5x 2 + 4) 2 . [2]
dx
y x (5x 2 + 4)
1
(ii) Hence find 2 dx . [2]
19
y0a x (5x 2 + 4)
1
Given that 2 dx = ,
15
(iii) find the value of the positive constant a. [4]
ds
(ii) Find the exact value of t when = 2. [4]
dt
(iii) Find the approximate increase in s when t increases from ln 5 to ln 5 + h , where h is small. [3]
J 2N
10 Particle A is at the point with position vector KK OO at time t = 0 and moves with a speed of 10 ms-1 in the
J3N L- 5P
same direction as KK OO .
L4P
J38N
(i) Given that A is at the point with position vector KK OO when t = 6 s, find the value of the constant a. [3]
LaP
J16N J4N
Particle B is at the point with position vector KK OO at time t = 0 and moves with velocity KK OO ms-1.
L37P L2P
(ii) Write down, in terms of t, the position vector of B at time t s. [1]
(iv) Write down the position vector of the point of collision. [1]
r
11 (a) f (x) = 3 - cos 2x for 0 G x G .
2
(i) Write down the range of f. [2]
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/JG) 153501/2
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2 Find the equation of the curve which has a gradient of 4 at the point (0, - 3) and is such that
d2y
= 5 + e 2x . [5]
dx 2
3 (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 6 - 3x , showing the coordinates of the points where the
graph meets the coordinate axes. [2]
12
10
8
6
4
2
–2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
–12
4 y = x 3 ln (2x + 1)
dy
(i) Find the value of when x = 0.3. You must show all your working. [4]
dx
(ii) Hence find the approximate increase in y when x increases from 0.3 to 0.3 + h , where h is small. [1]
5 The 7th term in the expansion of (a + bx) 12 in ascending powers of x is 924x 6 . It is given that a and b are
positive constants.
1
(i) Show that b = . [2]
a
d 2
6 (i) Find (5x 2 - 125) 3 . [2]
dx
y x (5x 2 - 125) - dx .
1
(ii) Using your answer to part (i), find 3 [2]
- 12
7 (a) The vector v has a magnitude of 39 units and is in the same direction as e o . Write v in the
5
a
form e o , where a and b are constants. [2]
b
r+s 5r + 1
(b) Vectors p and q are such that p = e o and q = e o , where r and s are constants. Given that
r+6 2s - 1
0
2p + 3q = e o , find the value of r and of s. [4]
0
a 3
8 A =e o
4 a+4
(i) Find the values of the constant a for which A -1 does not exist. [3]
2 3
(iii) Hence find the matrix B such that AB = e o. [3]
4 -5
9 The polynomial p (x) = ax 3 + bx 2 + cx - 9 is divisible by x + 3. It is given that pl (0) = 36 and pll (0) = 86 .
(ii) Using your values of a, b and c, find the remainder when p (x) is divided by 2x - 1. [2]
10
y
y = a + 4 cos bx
0 r P x
6
The diagram shows part of the curve y = a + 4 cos bx , where a and b are positive constants. The curve
r
meets the y-axis at the point (0, 6) and the x-axis at the point b , 0l . The curve meets the x-axis again at the
6
point P and has a minimum at the point M.
11
P Q
i rad r cm
The diagram shows the sector OPQ of a circle, centre O, radius r cm, where angle POQ = i radians. The
perimeter of the sector is 10 cm.
50i
(i) Show that area, A cm2, of the sector is given by A= . [5]
(2 + i) 2
12 The line y = 2x + 5 intersects the curve y + xy = 5 at the points A and B. Find the coordinates of the
point where the perpendicular bisector of the line AB intersects the line y = x . [9]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/JG) 153500/3
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
8
1 (a) In the expansion of (2 + px) 5 the coefficient of x 3 is equal to - . Find the value of the constant p.
25
[3]
8
1
(b) Find the term independent of x in the expansion of e2x 2 + o . [3]
4x 2
P Q
r cm i rad
The diagram shows a sector POQ of a circle, centre O, radius r cm, where angle POQ = i radians. The
perimeter of the sector is 20 cm.
(i) Show that the area, A cm2, of the sector is given by A = 10r - r 2 . [3]
(ii) Find the value of i for which A has a maximum value. [3]
(i) Find, in its simplest surd form, the length of AC. [3]
(ii) Find tan BCA, giving your answer in the form a + b 3 , where a and b are integers. [3]
4 In this question, the units of x are radians and the units of y are centimetres.
r
Given also that y is increasing at a rate of 6 cm s−1 when x = ,
2
(ii) find the corresponding rate of change of x. [2]
6 A particle P is moving in a straight line such that its displacement, s m, from a fixed point O at time t s, is
given by s = 12e -0.5t + 4t - 12 .
(iii) Find the value of s when the acceleration of P is 0.3 ms−2. [3]
(iv) Explain why the acceleration of the particle will always be positive. [1]
7
A B
O C
The diagram shows a quadrilateral OABC. The point D lies on OB such that OD = 2DB and AD = mAC ,
where m is a scalar quantity.
OA = a OB = b OC = c
x
8 f (x) = 5 + sin for 0 G x G 2r radians
4
r
g (x) = x - for x ! R
3
(i) Write down the range of f (x) . [2]
ln (3x 2 + 1)
9 Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = at the point where x = 2 , giving your answer
x2
in the form y = mx + c , where m and c are correct to 2 decimal places. You must show all your working. [8]
10
y
y=x+8
B
y = 12 + x – x2
O x
The diagram shows the curve y = 12 + x - x 2 intersecting the line y = x + 8 at the points A and B.
(iii) Showing all your working, find the area of the shaded region. [4]
(i) By finding the value of each of the constants a and b, verify that a = b . [4]
(ii) find p (x) in the form (2x - 1) q (x) , where q (x) is a quadratic expression, [2]
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/JG) 153499/2
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
b x - 1l
2 (a) Solve 3 2 = 10 . [3]
(a) Simplify ( 2 + 2 5) (4 2 - 3 5) , giving your answer in the form a + b c , where a, b and c are
integers. [3]
4-3 6
(b) Simplify , giving your answer in the form p 3 + q 2 , where p and q are integers. [4]
3+ 2
3 2
5 A =e o.
-1 1
(i) Find A 2 . [2]
6 A 5-digit code is to be formed from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. Each digit can be used once only in any
code. Find how many codes can be formed if
(i) the first digit of the code is 6 and the other four digits are odd, [2]
1 1
7 (i) Show that - = 2 cosec x cot x . [4]
1 - cos x 1 + cos x
1 1
(ii) Hence solve the equation - = sec x for 0 G x G 2r radians. [4]
1 - cos x 1 + cos x
8
y
y = x + e 5 - 2x
0 5 x
The diagram shows part of the curve y = x + e 5 - 2x , the normal to the curve at the point A and the
line x = 5 . The normal to the curve at A meets the y-axis at the point B. The x-coordinate of A is 2.5.
(ii) Showing all your working, find the area of the shaded region. [6]
2r
The diagram shows a window formed by a semi-circle of radius r on top of a rectangle with dimensions
2r by y. The total perimeter of the window is 5.
rr 2
(ii) Show that the total area of the window is A = 5r - - 2r 2 . [2]
2
(iii) Given that r can vary, find the value of r which gives a maximum area of the window and find this
area. (You are not required to show that this area is a maximum.) [5]
10 The line y = 12 - 2x is a tangent to two curves. Each curve has an equation of the form
y = k + 6 + kx - x 2 , where k is a constant.
The line y = 12 - 2x is a tangent to one curve at the point A and the other curve at the point B.
11
R
H
x
15
9
x
x–2
N
There are 70 girls in a year group at a school. The Venn diagram gives some information about the numbers
of these girls who play rounders (R), hockey (H) and netball (N).
Find the value of x and hence the number of girls who play netball only. [6]
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (SC/CGW) 153503/3
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
2
F C
There are 105 boys in a year group at a school. Some boys play football (F ) and some play cricket (C ).
• The number of boys that play neither game is the same as the number of boys that play both.
• The number of boys that only play football is twice the number of boys that only play cricket.
x3
3 A curve has equation y = . Find
sin 2x
dy
(i) , [3]
dx
r
(ii) the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point where x = . [3]
4
4 Solve
(i) 2 3x - 1 = 6 , [3]
2
(ii) log 3 (y + 14) = 1 + . [5]
log y 3
8 p+1
= 2 11 ,
4q
3 2p + 5
1 = 9 3q . [5]
27 3
6 (a) A 5-character code is to be formed from the 13 characters shown below. Each character may be used
once only in any code.
Letters : A, B, C, D, E, F
Numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Find the number of different codes in which no two letters follow each other and no two numbers
follow each other. [3]
(b) A netball team of 7 players is to be chosen from 10 girls. 3 of these 10 girls are sisters. Find the number
of different ways the team can be chosen if the team does not contain all 3 sisters. [3]
1 1
8 (i) Show that - = 2 tan x sec x . [4]
1 - sin x 1 + sin x
1 1
(ii) Hence solve the equation - = cosec x for 0° G x G 360° . [4]
1 - sin x 1 + sin x
9
y
y = 2√x
A (4, 4)
O B x
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 2 x . The normal to the curve at the point A (4, 4) meets the
x-axis at the point B.
(iii) Showing all your working, find the area of the shaded region. [4]
10 Two lines are tangents to the curve y = 12 - 4x - x 2 . The equation of each tangent is of the form
y = 2k + 1 - kx , where k is a constant.
(ii) Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the two tangents. [4]
f (x) = 4x - 3,
2x + 1
g (x) = .
3x - 1
12 A plane that can travel at 260 km/h in still air heads due North. A wind with speed 40 km/h from a bearing of
310° blows the plane off course. Find the resultant speed of the plane and its direction as a bearing correct to
1 decimal place. [6]
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Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (ST/SW) 153497/2
© UCLES 2018 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
A B
(A B C)'
A
B A B
C
A B C' (A B) C'
[3]
(ii) Hence state the maximum value of 8 + 7x - x 2 and the value of x at which it occurs. [2]
(iii) Using your answer to part (i), or otherwise, solve the equation 8 + 7z 2 - z 4 = 0 . [3]
d2y 3
4 = 2x +
dx 2 (x + 1) 4
dy dy
(i) Find , given that = 1 when x = 1. [3]
dx dx
2 3 1 4
5 Given that A = e o and B = e o , find
1 4 -2 5
(i) A-1 , [2]
log 2 (x + 2y) = 3,
log 2 3x - log 2 y = 1.
[5]
7 A squad of 20 boys, which includes 2 sets of twins, is available for selection for a cricket team of 11 players.
Calculate the number of different teams that can be selected if
(iii) one set of twins is selected but neither twin from the other set is selected, [2]
(iv) exactly one twin from each set of twins is selected. [2]
8 Variables x and y are such that when y2 is plotted against e2x a straight line is obtained which passes through
the points (1.5, 5.5) and (3.7, 12.1). Find
r
9 (a) Solve 2 sin bx + l = 3 for 0 1 x 1 r radians. [3]
4
(ii) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x 2 3 + x at the point where x = 1. [3]
(iii) Find the coordinates of the turning points of the curve y = x 2 3 + x . [4]
(iii) Find the distance between the two points of contact. [2]
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publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (CE/SW) 172295/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 Using set notation, describe the regions shaded on the Venn diagrams below.
X Y
A B
2 Find the values of k for which the line y = kx - 3 and the curve y = 2x 2 + 3x + k do not intersect. [5]
2y
1
3 Given that 7 x # 49 y = 1 and 5 5x # 125 3 = , calculate the value of x and of y. [5]
25
ln (4x 2 + 1)
4 It is given that y = .
2x - 3
dy
(i) Find . [3]
dx
(ii) Find the approximate change in y as x increases from 2 to 2 + h , where h is small. [2]
5 f (x) = 3e 2x + 1 for x d R
g (x) = x + 1 for x d R
(iii) On the axes below, sketch the graphs of y = f (x) and y = f - 1 (x) , stating the coordinates of the points
where the graphs meet the coordinate axes. [3]
O x
1
6 Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = 8x + 5 at the point where x = , giving your answer in
2
the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers. [5]
7 When lg y is plotted against x, a straight line graph passing through the points (2.2, 3.6) and (3.4, 6) is
obtained.
(i) Given that y = Ab x, find the value of each of the constants A and b. [5]
A 4+3 5 B
7+ 5
D C
11 + 2 5
The diagram shows the trapezium ABCD in which angle ADC is 90° and AB is parallel to DC. It is given
that AB = 4 + 3 5, DC = 11 + 2 5 and AD = 7 + 5 .
(i) Find the perimeter of the trapezium, giving your answer in simplest surd form. [3]
(ii) Find the area of the trapezium, giving your answer in simplest surd form. [3]
A 15 cm B
10 cm
O
10 cm
D C
The diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius 10 cm. The points A, B, C and D lie on the circle such
that the chord AB = 15 cm and the chord CD = 10 cm. The chord AB is parallel to the chord DC.
(i) Show that the angle AOB is 1.70 radians correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
10
y
y = 2 + cos 3x
y = 1.5
O x
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 2 + cos 3x and the straight line y = 1.5. Find the exact area of
the shaded region bounded by the curve and the straight line. You must show all your working. [9]
11 (a) Jess wants to arrange 9 different books on a shelf. There are 4 mathematics books, 3 physics books and
2 chemistry books. Find the number of different possible arrangements of the books if
(iii) all the mathematics books are kept together and all the physics books are kept together. [3]
(b) A quiz team of 6 children is to be chosen from a class of 8 boys and 10 girls. Find the number of ways
of choosing the team if
(ii) there are more boys than girls in the team. [4]
d2y r r 5r
12 A curve is such that = 2 sin bx + l . Given that the curve has a gradient of 5 at the point b , l , find
dx 2 3 3 3
the equation of the curve. [8]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LK/TP) 172296/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2 cos 3x - 1 for - 90° G x G 90° .
y
4
-2
-3
-4
[3]
2 When lg y 2 is plotted against x, a straight line is obtained passing through the points (5, 12) and (3, 20).
Find y in terms of x, giving your answer in the form y = 10 ax + b , where a and b are integers. [5]
x 14
3 The first three terms in the expansion of b1 - l (1 - 2x) 4 can be written as 1 + ax + bx 2 . Find the value
7
of each of the constants a and b. [6]
4 (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2x 2 - 9x - 5 showing the coordinates of the points
where the graph meets the axes. [4]
O x
(ii) Find the values of k for which 2x 2 - 9x - 5 = k has exactly 2 solutions. [3]
Identify each of the following functions with one of f -1, g-1, fg, gf, f 2, g2.
(iii) x2 [1]
(iv) x + 10 [1]
b
(b) It is given that h (x) = a + where a and b are constants.
x2
(i) Why is - 2 G x G 2 not a suitable domain for h(x)? [1]
(ii) Given that h (1) = 4 and h l (1) = 16 , find the value of a and of b. [2]
qp 2
pa k
6 (a) Write r in the form p a q b r c , where a, b and c are constants. [3]
p -1 3 qr
(ii) Find the approximate change in y as x increases from 0.5 to 0.5 + p , where p is small. [2]
(iii) Given that y is increasing at a rate of 2 units per second when x = 0.5, find the corresponding rate of
change in x. [2]
8 (a) Five teams took part in a competition in which each team played each of the other 4 teams. The
following table represents the results after all the matches had been played.
4 for each match won, 2 for each match drawn, 0 for each match lost.
(i) Write down two matrices whose product under matrix multiplication will give the total number of
points awarded to each team. [2]
(ii) Evaluate the matrix product from part (i) and hence state which team was awarded the most
points. [2]
1 -1 5 0
(b) It is given that A = c m and B =c m.
2 4 1 -2
(i) Find A-1. [2]
9 A solid circular cylinder has a base radius of r cm and a height of h cm. The cylinder has a volume of
1200r cm 3 and a total surface area of S cm2.
(ii) Given that h and r can vary, find the stationary value of S and determine its nature. [5]
10
A 18 cm B
10 cm
O
18 cm
The diagram shows a circle centre O, radius 10 cm. The points A, B and C lie on the circumference of the
circle such that AB = BC = 18 cm.
(i) Show that angle AOB = 2.24 radians correct to 2 decimal places. [3]
d2y -
2
11 A curve is such that 2 = 2 (3x - 1)
3 . Given that the curve has a gradient of 6 at the point (3, 11), find
dx
the equation of the curve. [8]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (SC/FC) 172297/1
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 In a group of 145 students, the numbers studying mathematics, physics and chemistry are given below. All
students study at least one of the three subjects.
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
(ii) Find the number of students who study mathematics only. [1]
2 (i) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 5 cos 4x - 3 for - 90° G x G 90°.
y
6
-4
-6
-8
- 10
[4]
1
-
3 (i) Differentiate y = `3x 2 - 1j 3
with respect to x. [2]
(ii) Find the approximate change in y as x increases from 3 to 3 + p, where p is small. [1]
1
-
(iii) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = `3x 2 - 1j 3
at the point where x = 3 . [3]
5 2
4 It is given that A = e o.
4 -1
(i) Find A-1. [2]
(ii) Hence find, in radians, the acute angles x and y such that
6
x 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
y 6 14.3 48 228 1536
2
The table shows values of the variables x and y such that y = Ab x , where A and b are constants.
2
(i) Draw a straight line graph to show that y = Ab x . [4]
7 (a) A 5-digit code is to be chosen from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Each digit may be used
once only in any 5-digit code. Find the number of different 5-digit codes that may be chosen if
(b) A team of 6 people is to be chosen from 8 men and 6 women. Find the number of different teams that
may be chosen if
(iii) there are a husband and wife who must not be separated. [3]
x3 o
(ii) log a e , [2]
ay
P Q
r cm
S R
2r cm
i rad
The diagram shows a sector OPQ of the circle centre O, radius 3r cm. The points S and R lie on OP and OQ
respectively such that ORS is a sector of the circle centre O, radius 2r cm. The angle POQ = i radians. The
perimeter of the shaded region PQRS is 100 cm.
(ii) Hence show that the area, A cm2, of the shaded region PQRS is given by A = 50r - r 2 . [2]
(iii) Given that r can vary and that A has a maximum value, find this value of A. [2]
(iv) Given that A is increasing at the rate of 3 cm2 s-1 when r = 10, find the corresponding rate of change
of r. [3]
10 (a)
v ms-1
20
0
5 10 ts
- 20
The velocity-time graph for a particle P is shown by the two straight lines in the diagram.
(ii) Write down the value of t when the speed of P is zero. [1]
(b) A particle Q has a displacement of x m from a fixed point O, t s after leaving O. The velocity, v ms-1, of
Q at time t s is given by v = 6e 2t + 1.
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publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NF/SG) 172320/3
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
y
8
-2 0 2 4 x
-2
-4
[2]
y
6
0 x
r 2r
-2
The figure shows part of the graph of y = p + q cos rx . Find the value of each of the integers p, q and r.
p= q= r=
[3]
Solve the following simultaneous equations, giving your answers for both x and y in the form a + b 2 ,
where a and b are integers.
2x + y = 5
3x - 2 y = 7 [5]
5 A particle is moving in a straight line such that t seconds after passing a fixed point O its displacement, s m,
is given by s = 3 sin 2t + 4 cos 2t - 4 .
(i) Find expressions for the velocity and acceleration of the particle at time t. [3]
(ii) Find the first time when the particle is instantaneously at rest. [3]
(iii) Find the acceleration of the particle at the time found in part (ii). [2]
The curve xy = 11x + 5 cuts the line y = x + 10 at the points A and B. The mid-point of AB is the
point C. Show that the point C lies on the line x + y = 11. [7]
7 (a) (i) Use the factor theorem to show that 2x - 1 is a factor of p (x) , where p (x) = 4x 3 + 9x - 5 .
[1]
(b) (i) Show that 13 tan x sec x - 4 sin x - 5 sec 2 x = 0 can be written as 4 sin 3 x + 9 sin x - 5 = 0 . [3]
(ii) Using your answers to part (a)(ii) and part (b)(i) solve the equation
(ii) Find the exact coordinates of the stationary point on the curve y = xe -2x . [2]
1
(iii) Find, in terms of e, the equation of the tangent to the curve y = xe -2x at the point e1, o. [2]
e2
5 2 2 1
9 Given that A = e o and B = e o , find
-9 -3 6 5
(i) A -1 , [2]
p
In the expansion of bx - l (3 + x) 4 the coefficient of x is zero.
x
(ii) Find the value of the constant p. [2]
11 A plane, which can travel at a speed of 300 km h–1 in still air, heads due north. The plane is blown off course
by a wind so that it travels on a bearing of 010° at a speed of 280 km h–1.
(ii) Find the direction of the wind as a bearing correct to the nearest degree. [3]
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (LEG/SG) 172298/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
A B
^Al + Bh , ^A + Blh
A B
^A + Bh , C
A B
A + B + Cl
[3]
d 2 y dy
2 Given that y = 2 sin 3x + cos 3x , show that + + 3y = k sin 3x , where k is a constant to be
determined. dx 2 dx [5]
Letters a e i o u
Numbers 1 2 3 4 5 6
Symbols @ ∗ #
(ii) the code starts with a symbol followed by two letters and then two numbers, [2]
(iii) the first two characters are numbers, and no other numbers appear in the code. [2]
4 Find the values of k for which the line y = kx + 3 does not meet the curve y = x 2 + 5x + 12 . [5]
k 1
5 At the point where x = 1 on the curve y = 2 , the normal has a gradient of 3 .
^x + 1h
(i) Find the value of the constant k. [4]
(ii) Using your value of k, find the equation of the tangent to the curve at x = 2 . [3]
tan x 1 + sec x 2
6 (i) Show that +
tan x
= . [5]
1 + sec x sin x
tan x 1 + sec x
(ii) Hence solve the equation +
tan x
= 1 + 3 sin x for 0c G x G 180c. [4]
1 + sec x
7 (a) The cubic equation x 3 + ax 2 + bx - 40 = 0 has three positive integer roots. Two of the roots are 2
and 4. Find the other root and the value of each of the integers a and b. [4]
Solve the equation x 3 - 5x 2 - 46x - 40 = 0 given that it has three integer roots, only one of which is
positive. [4]
8 (i) A particle A travels with a speed of 6.5 ms–1 in the direction - 5i - 12j. Find the velocity, vA , of A. [2]
(ii) A particle B travels with velocity vB = 12i - 9j . Find the speed, in ms–1, of B. [2]
Particle A starts moving from the point with position vector 20i - 7j. At the same time particle B starts
moving from the point with position vector - 67i + 11j.
(iii) Find rA , the position vector of A after t seconds, and rB , the position vector of B after t seconds. [2]
(iv) Find the time when the particles collide and the position vector of the point of collision. [3]
P (r,s)
A (-3,5)
B (5,-1)
The diagram shows the points A (–3, 5) and B (5, –1). The mid-point of AB is M and the line PM is
perpendicular to AB. The point P has coordinates (r, s).
(i) Find the equation of the line PM in the form y = mx + c , where m and c are exact constants. [5]
(iii) Given that the length of PM is 10 units, find the value of r and of s. [5]
dy
10 (i) Given that y = ln2x , find . [3]
x dx
(ii) Find the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve y = ln2x . [3]
x
2
ln x
(iv) Hence evaluate y x3
dx . [2]
1
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NH/FC) 172299/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n
()
n n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 Solve 3x + 2 = x + 4 . [3]
3 The first four terms in the expansion of (1 + ax) 5 (2 + bx) are 2 + 32x + 210x 2 + cx 3 , where a, b and c are
integers. Show that 3a 2 - 16a + 21 = 0 and hence find the values of a, b and c. [8]
4 (i) Given that y = 2x 2 - 4x - 7 , write y in the form a (x - b) 2 + c , where a, b and c are constants. [3]
(ii) Hence write down the minimum value of y and the value of x at which it occurs. [2]
(iii) Using your answer to part (i), solve the equation 2p - 4 p - 7 = 0 , giving your answer correct to
2 decimal places. [3]
3– 3
A 3+ 3 B
(i) Find tan ACB in the form r + s 3 , where r and s are integers. [3]
(ii) Find AC in the form t u, where t and u are integers and t ! 1. [3]
7
y x=2
6
y = x+
(3x + 2) 2
O x
6
The diagram shows part of the curve y = x + and the line x = 2 .
(3x + 2) 2
(i) Find, correct to 2 decimal places, the coordinates of the stationary point. [6]
(ii) Find the area of the shaded region, showing all your working. [4]
(iv) the integer value of x for which the gradient of the curve is 2 and the corresponding value of y. [3]
The coordinates of the point P on the curve are given by the values of x and y found in part (iv).
9
B
O A C
The diagram shows points O, A, B, C, D and X. The position vectors of A, B, and C relative to O are OA = a,
OB = 2b and OC = 3a . The vector CD = b .
AX
(iv) Find the ratio . [1]
XD
2
f (x) = ln (3x + 2) for x 2 - ,
3
2x
g (x) = e - 4 for x ! R .
BLANK PAGE
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publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/FC) 187997/3
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
y
24
-2 -1 0 4 x
The diagram shows the graph of y = p (x) , where p (x) is a cubic function. Find the two possible
expressions for p (x) . [3]
x
2 (a) Write down the amplitude of 1 + 4 cos b l. [1]
3
x
(b) Write down the period of 1 + 4 cos b l. [1]
3
x
(c) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 1 + 4 cos b l for - 180° G x° G 180° .
3
y
6
x
- 180 - 120 - 60 0 60 120 180
[3]
p `qr 2j
3
2 1
(b) Solve 6x 3 - 5x 3 + 1 = 0 . [3]
tan 3x
4 It is given that y = .
sin x
dy r
(a) Find the exact value of when x = . [4]
dx 3
r r
(b) Hence find the approximate change in y as x increases from to + h , where h is small. [1]
3 3
(c) Given that x is increasing at the rate of 3 units per second, find the corresponding rate of change in
r
y when x = , giving your answer in its simplest surd form. [2]
3
5 (a) (i) Find how many different 4-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 9.
Each digit may be used once only in any 4-digit number. [1]
(ii) How many of these 4-digit numbers are even and greater than 6000? [3]
(b) A committee of 5 people is to be formed from 6 doctors, 4 dentists and 3 nurses. Find the number
of different committees that could be formed if
30
6 A particle P is initially at the point with position vector e o and moves with a constant speed of
10
-1 -4
10 ms in the same direction as e o .
3
(a) Find the position vector of P after t s. [3]
As P starts moving, a particle Q starts to move such that its position vector after t s is given by
- 80 5
e o + t e o.
90 12
(c) Find the exact distance between P and Q when t = 10 , giving your answer in its simplest surd
form. [3]
3
7 It is given that f (x) = 5 ln (2x + 3) for x 2- .
2
(a) Write down the range of f. [1]
(c) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = f (x) and the graph of y = f -1 (x) . Label each curve
and state the intercepts on the coordinate axes.
O x
[5]
© UCLES 2020 0606/11/O/N/20 [Turn over
10
1
8 (a) (i) Show that 2 = sec 2 i . [4]
(1 + cosec i) (sin i - sin i)
3
(ii) Hence solve (1 + cosec i) (sin i - sin 2 i) = for - 180° G i G 180° . [4]
4
2r o 2r 2r
(b) Solve sin e3z + = cos e3z + o for 0 G z G radians, giving your answers in terms of r.
3 3 3
[4]
9 (a) Given that y1ae1x - 2x1+ 3odx = ln 3, where a 2 0 , find the exact value of a, giving your answer
in simplest surd form. [6]
10 (a) An arithmetic progression has a second term of 8 and a fourth term of 18. Find the least number of
terms for which the sum of this progression is greater than 1560. [6]
(b) A geometric progression has a sum to infinity of 72. The sum of the first 3 terms of this progression
333
is .
8
(i) Find the value of the common ratio. [5]
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/FC) 187996/3
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 The curve y = 2x 2 + k + 4 intersects the straight line y = (k + 4) x at two distinct points. Find the
possible values of k. [4]
2
y
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 x
The diagram shows the graph of y = f (x) , where f (x) is a cubic polynomial.
x
3 (a) Write down the amplitude of 2 cos - 1. [1]
3
x
(b) Write down the period of 2 cos - 1. [1]
3
x
(c) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2 cos - 1 for - r G x G 3r radians.
3
y
-r 0 r 2r 3r x
-1
-2
-3
[3]
4 The 7th and 10th terms of an arithmetic progression are 158 and 149 respectively.
(a) Find the common difference and the first term of the progression. [3]
(b) Find the least number of terms of the progression for their sum to be negative. [3]
5
3 2
5 Find the coefficient of x 2 in the expansion of bx - lbx + l . [5]
x x
6 f (x) = x 2 + 2x - 3 for x H- 1
(a) Given that the minimum value of x 2 + 2x - 3 occurs when x =- 1, explain why f (x) has an inverse.
[1]
(b) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = f (x) and the graph of y = f - 1 (x) . Label each graph
and state the intercepts on the coordinate axes.
O x
[4]
ln `3x 2 - 5j
7 A curve has equation y = for 3x 2 2 5.
2x + 1
(a) Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point where x = 2 . [6]
(b) Find the approximate change in y as x increases from 2 to 2 + h , where h is small. [1]
8 (a) Find the number of ways in which 12 people can be put into 3 groups containing 3, 4 and 5 people
respectively. [3]
(b) 4-digit numbers are to be formed using four of the digits 2, 3, 7, 8 and 9. Each digit may be used
once only in any 4-digit number. Find how many 4-digit numbers can be formed if
(b) Hence write down the x-coordinate of the stationary point of the curve. [1]
(a) Given that p (1) =- 2p (0) , find the value of a and of b. [4]
11 In this question all lengths are in centimetres and all angles are in radians.
A r B C r D
F E
The diagram shows the rectangle ADEF, where AF = DE = r . The points B and C lie on AD such that
AB = CD = r . The curve BC is an arc of the circle, centre O, radius r and has a length of 1.5r.
(a) Show that the perimeter of the shaded region is (7.5 + 2 sin 0.75) r . [5]
(b) Find the area of the shaded region, giving your answer in the form kr 2 , where k is a constant
correct to 2 decimal places. [4]
12 (a)
v ms–1
V
30
0 20 60 90 ts
The diagram shows the velocity–time graph of a particle P that travels 2775 m in 90 s, reaching a
final velocity of V ms -1 .
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/FC) 187995/4
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
JnN JnN JnN
(a + b) n = a n + KK OO a n - 1 b + KK OO a n - 2 b 2 + … + KK OO a n - r b r + … + b n
L1P L2P LrP
JnN n!
where n is a positive integer and KK OO = -
r (n r) !r!
LP
Arithmetic series un = a + ^n − 1h d
Sn = 2 n ^a + lh = 2 n #2a + ^n − 1h d -
1 1
−1
Geometric series un = ar n
a ^1 − r nh
Sn = ^r ! 1h
1−r
S3 = − ^ r 1 1h
a
1 r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 (a) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = (x - 2) (x + 1) (3 - x) , stating the intercepts on the
coordinate axes.
O x
[3]
e 2x - 3 dy
2 (a) Given that y = , find . [3]
2
x +1 dx
(b) Hence, given that y is increasing at the rate of 2 units per second, find the exact rate of change of x
when x = 2 . [3]
(i) Write down the largest possible domain for the function f. [1]
4 (a)
xm
150
100
50
0 50 65 85 125 ts
The diagram shows the x–t graph for a runner, where displacement, x, is measured in metres and
time, t, is measured in seconds.
(i) On the axes below, draw the v–t graph for the runner. [3]
v ms–1
4
3
2
1
0 50 65 85 125 ts
-1
-2
-3
-4
(ii) Find the total distance covered by the runner in 125 s. [1]
r
(b) The displacement, x m, of a particle from a fixed point at time t s is given by x = 6 cos b3t + l.
3
2r
Find the acceleration of the particle when t = . [3]
3
xn 25
5 Given that the coefficient of x 2 in the expansion of (1 + x) b1 - l is , find the value of the
2 4
positive integer n. [5]
7 The polynomial p (x) = ax 3 + bx 2 - 19x + 4 , where a and b are constants, has a factor x + 4 and is
such that 2p (1) = 5p (0) .
(a) Show that p (x) = (x + 4) (Ax 2 + Bx + C) , where A, B and C are integers to be found. [6]
1.45 r
O
C 0.5 r r B
The diagram shows the figure ABC. The arc AB is part of a circle, centre O, radius r, and is of length
1.45r. The point O lies on the straight line CB such that CO = 0.5r .
(b) Find the area of ABC, giving your answer in the form kr2, where k is a constant. [3]
(c) Given that the perimeter of ABC is 12 cm, find the value of r. [4]
9
A
Y
X
O b B C
The diagram shows the triangle OAC. The point B is the midpoint of OC. The point Y lies on AC such
that OY intersects AB at the point X where AX : XB = 3:1. It is given that OA = a and OB = b .
(a) Find OX in terms of a and b, giving your answer in its simplest form. [3]
1 2 5x + 12
10 (a) Show that + can be written as . [1]
x + 1 3x + 10 2
3x + 13x + 10
(b)
y
P
5x + 12
y= 2
3x + 13x + 10
x=2
Q
O x
5x + 12
The diagram shows part of the curve y = 2 , the line x = 2 and a straight line of
3x + 13x + 10
gradient 1. The curve intersects the y-axis at the point P. The line of gradient 1 passes through P
and intersects the x-axis at the point Q. Find the area of the shaded region, giving your answer in
2
the form a + ln `b 3j , where a and b are constants. [9]
3
11 (a) Given that 2 cos x = 3 tan x , show that 2 sin 2 x + 3 sin x - 2 = 0 . [3]
r r
(b) Hence solve 2 cos b2a + l = 3 tan b2a + l for 0 1 a 1 r radians, giving your answers in
4 4
terms of r. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/SG) 187994/3
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
S n = n ( a + l ) = n { 2 a + ( n - 1 ) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
2
2 Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve x 2 + xy = 9 and the line y = x - 2 .
3
[5]
r
4 It is given that y = ln (sin x + 3 cos x) for 0 1 x 1 .
2
dy
(a) Find . [3]
dx
dy 1
(b) Find the value of x for which =- . [3]
dx 2
5
5 The first three terms in the expansion of `a + bxj (1 + x) are 32 - 208x + cx 2 . Find the value of
each of the integers a, b and c. [7]
3 -1
3 +1
15°
B
In the diagram above AC = 3 - 1, AB = 3 + 1, angle ABC = 15° and angle CAB = 90° .
p (x) = 2x 3 - 3x 2 - 23x + 12
1
(a) Find the value of p b l. [1]
2
(b) Write p (x) as the product of three linear factors and hence solve p (x) = 0 . [5]
(a) Show that b = 1.04 to 2 decimal places and find A to the nearest integer. [4]
(b) Find the population in January 2020, giving your answer to the nearest million. [1]
(c) In January of which year will the population be over 100 million for the first time? [3]
9 A particle moves in a straight line such that, t seconds after passing a fixed point O, its displacement
from O is s m, where s = e 2t - 10 e t - 12t + 9 .
(a) Find expressions for the velocity and acceleration at time t. [3]
(b) Find the time when the particle is instantaneously at rest. [3]
x
10 The gradient of the normal to a curve at the point (x, y) is given by .
x+1
(a) Given that the curve passes through the point (1, 4), show that its equation is y = 5 - ln x - x .
[5]
(b) Find, in the form y = mx + c , the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point where x = 3.
[3]
(a) Find the exact coordinates of the stationary point of the curve. [6]
d`
3
(b) Find 16 - x 2j and hence evaluate the area enclosed by the curve y = x 16 - x 2 and the
2
dx
lines y = 0, x = 1 and x = 3. [5]
12
3 cm 4 cm
A B
5 cm
The diagram shows a shape consisting of two circles of radius 3 cm and 4 cm with centres A and B
which are 5 cm apart. The circles intersect at C and D as shown. The lines AC and BC are tangents to
the circles, centres B and A respectively. Find
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/SG) 187993/3
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
4x+1 x 1
2 Find the value of x such that = 32 3 # 83 . [4]
2x-1
3 (a) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points (12, 1) and (4, 3),
giving your answer in the form y = mx + c . [5]
(b) The perpendicular bisector cuts the axes at points A and B. Find the length of AB. [3]
log3 (x + y) = 2
2 log3 (x + 1) = log3 (y + 2) [6]
(a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x 3 - 6x 2 + 3x + 10 at the point where x = 1.
[4]
(b) Find the coordinates of the point where this tangent meets the curve again. [5]
4 (x + 1) 2
6 Find the exact value of y2 x2
dx. [6]
7 A geometric progression has a first term of 3 and a second term of 2.4. For this progression, find
(c) the least number of terms for which the sum is greater than 95% of the sum to infinity. [4]
(a) Given that the area of the triangle ABC is 5.5 cm2, find the exact length of AC. Write your answer
in the form a + b 3 , where a and b are integers. [4]
P a Q
2b R
X
b
O S
3a
QX
(f) Find the value of . [1]
XS
OR
(g) Find the value of . [1]
OX
10 The number, b, of bacteria in a sample is given by b = P + Qe 2t , where P and Q are constants and t is
time in weeks. Initially there are 500 bacteria which increase to 600 after 1 week.
(c) Find the first week in which the number of bacteria is greater than 1 000 000. [3]
sin x tan x
11 (a) Show that = 1 + sec x . [4]
1 - cos x
(b) Solve the equation 5 tan x - 3 cot x = 2 sec x for 0° G x G 360° . [6]
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/SG) 187992/4
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 Solve 3x - 2 = 4 + x . [3]
x 2 + 3xy = 4
2x + 5y = 4 [5]
3 Find the values of k for which the equation x 2 + (k + 9) x + 9 = 0 has two distinct real roots. [4]
dy r 1
(b) Find the value of when x = , giving your answer in the form , where a is an integer.
dx 6 a [2]
dy
(c) Find the values of x for which = tan x . [5]
dx
3 x # 9 y - 1 = 243
1
2 2x + 1
8 # 2 y- 2 = [5]
4 2
6 A 4-digit code is to be formed using 4 different numbers selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Find
how many different codes can be formed if
(c) two even numbers are followed by two odd numbers, [2]
(b) Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point where x = r , giving your answer in the
form y = mx + c . [4]
(c) Using your answer to part (a), find the exact value of y0 6
x sin x d x . [5]
log 2 (y + 1) = 3 - 2 log2 x
log2 (x + 2) = 2 + log2 y
(c) Give a reason why only one root is a valid solution of the logarithmic equations. Find the value of
y corresponding to this root. [2]
9
B xm C D
300 m
A E
400 m
The rectangle ABCDE represents a ploughed field where AB = 300 m and AE = 400 m . Joseph needs
to walk from A to D in the least possible time. He can walk at 0.9 ms -1 on the ploughed field and at
1.5 ms -1 on any part of the path BCD along the edge of the field. He walks from A to C and then from
C to D. The distance BC = x m .
(a) Find, in terms of x, the total time, T s, Joseph takes for the journey. [3]
(b) Given that x can vary, find the value of x for which T is a minimum and hence find the minimum
value of T. [6]
10 (a) The sum of the first 4 terms of an arithmetic progression is 38 and the sum of the next 4 terms is
86. Find the first term and the common difference. [5]
(b) The third term of a geometric progression is 12 and the sixth term is - 96 . Find the sum of the first
10 terms of this progression. [6]
Solve the quadratic equation ` 7 - 2j x 2 - 4x + ` 7 + 2j = 0 , giving each of your answers in the form
a + b 7 , where a and b are constants. [7]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CJ/FC) 212434/2
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
y
0 x
- 360° - 270° - 180° - 90° 90° 180° 270° 360°
-2
-4
-6
x
The diagram shows the graph of y = a sin + c for - 360° G x G 360°, where a, b and c are integers.
b
x
(a) Write down the period of a sin + c. [1]
b
2 Points A and C have coordinates (- 4, 6) and (2, 18) respectively. The point B lies on the line AC such
2
that AB = AC.
3
(b) Find the equation of the line l, which is perpendicular to AC and passes through B. [2]
(c) Find the area enclosed by the line l and the coordinate axes. [2]
12 l
3 (a) Find the vector which has magnitude 39 and is in the same direction as b . [2]
-5
2
(b) Given that a = b l and b = b - 4 l, find the constants m and n such that 5a + m e 4 o = nb . [4]
-1 5 6
q -2 pr
4 (a) Given that -3 = p a q b r c , find the value of each of the constants a, b and c. [3]
3
r ` pqj
4 2
(b) Solve the equation 3x 5 - 8x 5 + 5 = 0 . [4]
(b) Using your answers to part (a), find the remainder when pll (x) is divided by x. [2]
d2y 3x
6 A curve with equation y = f (x) is such that 2 = 6 e + 4x . The curve has a gradient of 5 at the
dx
5
point b0, l. Find f (x) . [7]
3
D
6 cm O
C 5 cm
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 5 cm. The lines AOB and COD are diameters of this circle.
The line AC has length 6 cm.
(a) Show that angle AOC = 1.287 radians, correct to 3 decimal places. [2]
2
9 (a) Find the coordinates of the stationary points on the curve y = `2x + 1j`x - 3j . Give your answers
in exact form. [4]
2
(b) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = `2x + 1j`x - 3j , stating the coordinates of the
points where the curve meets the axes. [4]
O x
2
(c) Hence write down the value of the constant k such that `2x + 1j`x - 3j = k has exactly
3 distinct solutions. [1]
(i) Find the week in which Jess runs 16 km on each of the 5 days. [2]
(ii) Find the total distance Jess will have run by the end of week 8. [3]
(b) Kyle also runs on 5 days each week to prepare for a race.
In week 1, every run is 2 km.
In week 2, every run is 2.5 km.
In week 3, every run is 3.125 km.
The distances he runs each week form a geometric progression.
(ii) Find the first week in which Kyle will run more than 16 km on each of the 5 days. [3]
(iii) Find the total distance Kyle will have run by the end of week 8. [3]
r 1
(b) Solve the equation sin bz + l =- , where z is in radians and - r G z G r . Give your answers
3 2
in terms of r. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CE/CB) 212422/4
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
y
0 x
-3 1 5
-5
The diagram shows the graph of the cubic function y = f (x) . The intercepts of the curve with the axes
are all integers.
3 2
xy `zyj
2 (a) Given that -3 = x a y b z c , find the exact values of the constants a, b and c. [3]
`xzj z
r
4 Solve the equation cot b2x + l - 3 = 0, where - r 1 x 1 r radians. Give your answers in terms
3
of r. [4]
x
5 Find the possible values of the constant c for which the line y = c is a tangent to the curve y = 5 sin + 4.
3
[3]
The polynomial p (x) = 10x 3 + ax 2 - 10x + b , where a and b are integers, is divisible by 2x + 1.
When p (x) is divided by x + 1, the remainder is - 24 .
(b) Find an expression for p (x) as the product of three linear factors. [4]
7 (a)
A
a B
O c C
The diagram shows triangle OAC, where OA = a , OB = b and OC = c . The point B lies on the
line AC such that AB : BC = m : n , where m and n are constants.
2 -4 4
(b) Given that m e o + (n - 1) e o = (m + 1) e o, find the value of each of the constants m and n.
1 7 -2
[4]
8 (a) A 5-digit number is made using the digits 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 9. No digit may be used more
than once in any 5-digit number. Find how many such 5-digit numbers are even and greater than
50 000. [3]
(b) The number of combinations of n objects taken 4 at a time is equal to 6 times the number of
combinations of n objects taken 2 at a time. Calculate the value of n. [5]
M
A 6 cm B
4 cm O
D C
N
12 cm
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 12 cm, and a rectangle ABCD. The diagonals AC and
BD intersect at O. The sides AB and AD of the rectangle have lengths 6 cm and 4 cm respectively. The
points M and N lie on the circumference of the circle such that MAC and NDB are straight lines.
(a) Show that angle AOD is 1.176 radians correct to 3 decimal places. [2]
10
y
1 3
y= 2+
(x + 2) (x + 2)
-1 0 2 x
1 3
The diagram shows the graph of the curve y = 2 + for x 2- 2 . The points A and B lie
`x + 2j (x + 2)
on the curve such that the x-coordinates of A and of B are -1 and 2 respectively.
(b) Find the area of the shaded region enclosed by the line AB and the curve, giving your answer in the
p
form - ln r , where p, q and r are integers. [6]
q
11 (a)
v ms-1
60
30
0 10 25 35 55 ts
The diagram shows the velocity–time graph for a particle P, travelling in a straight line with
velocity v ms -1 at a time t seconds. P accelerates at a constant rate for the first 10 s of its motion,
and then travels at constant velocity, 30 ms -1 , for another 15 s. P then accelerates at a constant
rate for a further 10 s and reaches a velocity of 60 ms -1 . P then decelerates at a constant rate and
comes to rest when t = 55.
(b) A particle Q travels in a straight line such that its velocity, v ms -1 , at time t s after passing through
a fixed point O is given by v = 4 cos 3t - 4 .
5r
(i) Find the speed of Q when t = . [2]
9
(ii) Find the smallest positive value of t for which the acceleration of Q is zero. [3]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/SG) 212423/2
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
1 On the axes below, sketch the graph of y =- (2x + 1) (x - 3) (x + 4) stating the intercepts with the
4
coordinate axes. [3]
0 x
2 A particle moves in a straight line such that its velocity, v ms -1 , at time t seconds after passing through
a fixed point O, is given by v = e 3t - 25. Find the speed of the particle when t = 1. [2]
r 1
3 Solve the equation cot 2 b2x - l = , where x is in radians and 0 G x 1 r . [5]
3 3
8
1 2
4 2
(a) Find the first three terms, in ascending powers of x , in the expansion of e - x 2o . Write your
2 3
coefficients as rational numbers. [3]
8 2
1 2 1
(b) Find the coefficient of x 2 in the expansion of e - x 2o b2x + l . [3]
2 3 x
5 A geometric progression is such that its sum to 4 terms is 17 times its sum to 2 terms. It is given that the
common ratio of this geometric progression is positive and not equal to 1.
(b) Given that the 6th term of the geometric progression is 64, find the first term. [2]
(c) Explain why this geometric progression does not have a sum to infinity. [1]
6 (a) A 5-digit number is made using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. No digit may be used
more than once in any 5-digit number. Find how many such 5-digit numbers are odd and greater
than 70 000. [3]
(b) The number of combinations of n objects taken 3 at a time is 2 times the number of combinations
of n objects taken 2 at a time. Find the value of n. [4]
7
P
A Q B
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 10 cm. The points A, B and P lie on the circumference of
the circle. The chord AB is of length 14 cm. The point Q lies on AB and the line POQ is perpendicular to
AB.
(a) Show that angle POA is 2.366 radians, correct to 3 decimal places. [2]
(a) Show that the mid-point of the line AB is (2, 9). [5]
(b) Show that the point C (12, 7) lies on the line l. [3]
(c) The point D also lies on l, such that the distance of D from AB is two times the distance of C from
AB. Find the coordinates of the two possible positions of D. [4]
9 When e 2y is plotted against x 2 , a straight line graph passing through the points (4, 7.96) and (2, 3.76) is
obtained.
(c) Using your equation from part (a), find the positive values of x for which the straight line exists.
[3]
d2y - 21
10 A curve with equation y = f (x) is such that = `2 x + 3j + 5 for x 2 0 . The curve has gradient
dx 2
19
10 at the point b3, l.
2
dy
(a) Show that, when x = 11, = 52 . [5]
dx
dy Ax 2 + Bx + C
(a) Show that = where A, B and C are integers. [6]
dx 2
2
3 `x + 1j `x 2 - 5j
3
(b) Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve. [2]
(c) Explain how you could determine the nature of this stationary point. [2]
[You are not required to find the nature of this stationary point.]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (PQ/FC) 212424/3
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
S n = n ( a + l ) = n { 2 a + ( n - 1 ) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
xy + x 2 = 15
y + 3x = 11 [5]
2 + sin 3x
3 A curve has equation y = .
x+1
dy r k
(a) Show that the exact value of at the point where x = can be written as 2 , where k
dx 6 r
is an integer. b + 1l [5]
6
(b) Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point where x = 0 . [4]
a b
4 Find rational values a and b such that + = 1. [5]
5 +2 5 -2
dy
(b) Find all values of x such that = 3 sec x cosec x . [5]
dx
6 Find the values of m for which the line y = mx - 2 does not touch or cut the curve
y = (m + 1) x 2 + 8x + 1. [6]
7 (a) Use logarithms to solve the following equation, giving your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
5 x - 2 = 3 # 2 2x + 3 [4]
(c) if at least 1 man, at least 1 woman and at least 1 child are chosen. [3]
10
y
5
y= + x2 - x
x
O x
5
The diagram shows part of the curve y = + x2 - x .
x
(a) Find, in the form y = mx + c , the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point where x = 1.
[5]
(b) Find the exact area enclosed by the curve, the x-axis, and the lines x = 1 and x = 3. [4]
1
11 The volume, V, of a cone with base radius r and vertical height h is given by rr 2 h .
3
The curved surface area of a cone with base radius r and slant height l is given by rrl .
A cone has base radius r cm, vertical height h cm and volume V cm 3 . The curved surface area of the
cone is 4r cm 2 .
16
(a) Show that h 2 = - r2 . [4]
r2
r
(b) Show that V = 16r 2 - r 6 . [2]
3
(c) Given that r can vary and that V has a maximum value, find the value of r that gives the maximum
volume. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/FC) 212425/3
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
y
20
15
10
0 x
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6
a
(b) The sum of the first three terms in ascending powers of x in the expansion of (2 - 3x) 4 b1 + l
x
32
is + b + cx , where a, b and c are integers. Find the values of each of a, b and c. [4]
x
1 1
3 (a) Show that + = 2 cot x cosec x . [4]
sec x - 1 sec x + 1
1 1
(b) Hence solve the equation + = 3 sec x for 0° 1 x 1 360° . [4]
sec x - 1 sec x + 1
4 (a) Find the x-coordinates of the stationary points on the curve y = 3 ln x + x 2 - 7x , where x 2 0 .
[5]
ex + e y = 5
2e x - 3e y = 8 [5]
The diagram shows triangle ABC with AC = 6 - 2 , AB = 6 + 2 and angle CAB = 60° .
6+ 2
(b) Show that sin ACB = . [2]
4
(c) Show that the perpendicular distance from A to the line BC is 1. [2]
d2y 2x 1
7 It is given that 2 =e + for x 2- 1.
dx ( x + 1) 2
dy dy
(a) Find an expression for given that = 2 when x = 0 . [3]
dx dx
8 Variables x and y are such that when y is plotted against log 2 (x + 1), where x 2- 1, a straight line is
obtained which passes through (2, 10.4) and (4, 15.4) .
9 (a) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = x 3 + x 2 - 4x + 6 at the point (1, 4) . [5]
Find the exact x-coordinate of each of the two points where the normal cuts the curve again. [5]
10 (a) The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are x, 5x - 4 and 8x + 2 . Find x and the common
difference. [4]
(ii) For each of these values of y, find the corresponding value of the common ratio. [2]
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publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CE/CB) 212426/3
© UCLES 2021 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
y
10
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x
-2
2 Solve the following simultaneous equations. Give your answers in the form a + b 3 , where a and b are
rational.
x+y = 3
2x - 3 y = 5 [5]
3
y
-r -
r 0 r r 3r 2r x
2 -1 2 2
-2
-3
-4
(a) The curve has equation y = a cos bx + c where a, b and c are integers. Find the values of a, b
and c. [3]
1
4 (a) Solve the equation log6 (2x - 3) = . Give your answer in exact form. [2]
2
(b) Solve the equation ln 2u - ln (u - 4) = 1. Give your answer in exact form. [3]
3v
(c) Solve the equation = 9. [3]
27 2v - 5
1 1
5 (a) Show that + = 2 tan x sec x . [4]
cosec x - 1 cosec x + 1
1 1
(b) Hence solve the equation + = 5 cosec x for 0° 1 x 1 360° . [4]
cosec x - 1 cosec x + 1
dy
(b) Find in terms of x. [1]
dx
(c) A curve has the equation found in part (a). Find the equation of the tangent to the curve when
r
i= . [4]
3
7 The vector p has magnitude 39 and is in the direction - 5i + 12j. The vector q has magnitude 34 and is
in the direction 15i - 8j.
(b) Find the magnitude of p + q and the angle this vector makes with the positive x-axis. [4]
8
y
5
y= + 2x
x-1
2y = 9x
x=4
0 x
5
The diagram shows part of the curve y = + 2x , and the straight lines x = 4 and 2y = 9x .
x-1
5
(a) Find the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve y = + 2x . [5]
x-1
(b) Given that the curve and the line 2y = 9x intersect at the point (2, 9), find the area of the shaded
region. [5]
9 An arithmetic progression has first term a and common difference d. The third term is 13 and the tenth
term is 41.
(b) Find the number of terms required to give a sum of 2555. [4]
(c) Given that Sn is the sum to n terms, show that S2k - Sk = 3k (1 + 2k) . [4]
10 (a) It is given that f (x) = 4x 3 - 4x 2 - 15x + 18 . Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = f (x)
at the point where x = 1. [5]
It is also given that x + a , where a is an integer, is a factor of f (x) . Find a and hence solve the
equation f (x) = 0 . [6]
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publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK/SG) 303197/2
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 (a) On the axes, sketch the graphs of y = 2x + 1 and y = 5 - 3x for - 2 G x G 8 . State the
coordinates of the points where these graphs meet the coordinate axes. [3]
–2 0 8 x
x
2 (a) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 5 sin + 1 for - 2r G x G 2r . [3]
2
– 2r –r 0 r 2r x
–2
–4
–6
x
(b) Write down the amplitude of 5 sin + 1. [1]
2
x
(c) Write down the period of 5 sin + 1. [1]
2
3 When y 3 is plotted against ln x, a straight line graph is obtained, passing through the points (1, 5) and
(6, 15). Find y in terms of x. [4]
5 An arithmetic progression is such that the fourth term is 25 and the ninth term is 50.
(a) Find the first term and the common difference. [3]
(b) Find the least number of terms for which the sum of the progression is greater than 25 000. [3]
18
2x
6 The first three terms, in ascending powers of x, in the expansion of e1 - o (1 + 3x) 3 are written in
9
the form 1 + ax + bx 2 , where a and b are constants. Find the exact values of a and b. [7]
B
r
x C
A O i rad
The diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius r. OAB and OCD are sectors of a circle with
centre O and radius x, where 0 1 x G r . Angle AOB = angle COD = i radians, where 0 1 i 1 r .
(a) Find, in terms of r, x and i, the perimeter of the shaded region. [3]
(b) Find, in terms of r, x and i, the area of the shaded region. [1]
(c) Write down the least possible area of the shaded region in terms of r and i. [2]
a 2 1 o
8 Find y
0
e -
x+1 x+2
d x , where a is a positive constant. Give your answer, as a single logarithm,
in terms of a. [5]
9 Solve the equation 2 log p y + 10 log y p - 9 = 0 , where p is a positive constant, giving y in terms of p.
[5]
11
A
B
a
c
O C
The diagram shows a triangle OAC. The point B lies on AC such that AB : AC = 2 : 5. It is given that
OA = a, OB = b and OC = c .
X
B
a Y
b
c
O C
3
The diagram now includes points X and Y, such that OX = OA and OY = mOB , where m is a
4
constant. It is also given that XY : XC = m : 1, where m is a constant.
1 1
12 (a) Show that + = 2 sin i sec 2 i . [3]
cosec i - 1 cosec i + 1
1 1
(b) Hence solve the equation + = 4 sin 2z , for - 90° G z G 90° . [6]
cosec 2z - 1 cosec 2z + 1
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CE/SG) 303194/2
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1
y
-r r 0 r r x
-
2 2
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
The diagram shows the graph of y = a sin bx + c , where a, b and c are integers. Find the values of a, b
and c. [3]
2 (a) On the axes, draw the graph of y = 3x 2 + 13x - 10 , stating the coordinates of the points where
the graph meets the axes. [4]
O x
(b) Find the set of values of the constant k such that the equation k = 3x 2 + 13x - 10 has exactly
2 distinct roots. [4]
(9p 2 q) # r -3
3 Write 3 -1 5 in the form kp a q b r c , where k, a, b and c are constants. [4]
`2pj q r
r r
4 Solve the equation 3 sin b2x + l = 3 cos b2x + l, for 0 G x G r . [5]
4 4
7
5 (a) Find the vector with magnitude 200 in the direction of e o. [2]
- 24
(b)
A
C
a
O B
b
The diagram shows triangle AOB such that OA = a , and OB = b . The point C lies on the line AB such
that AC| AB = 1|3. Find the vector OC in terms of a and b, giving your answer in its simplest form.
[3]
2 2 -p + 1
(c) Given the vector equation p e o + q e o = 5 e o, find the values of p and q. [3]
1 4 p+q
6 A group of 15 people includes 3 brothers. A team of 6 people is to be chosen from this group. The three
brothers must not be separated. Find the number of possible teams that can be chosen. [3]
7
A
C
10 cm
i
O rad
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 10 cm. The points A and B lie on the circumference of the
circle. The tangent at A and the tangent at B meet at the point C. The angle AOB is i radians. The length
of the minor arc AB is 28 cm.
(c) Using your value of a, find f - 1 (x) , stating its range. [4]
(d) On the axes below, sketch the graphs of y = f (x) and y = f - 1 (x) , stating the exact intercepts of
each graph with the coordinate axes. Label each of your graphs. [4]
O x
1 1 4 24x 2 + 14x + 4
9 (a) Show that - + = . [2]
2x + 1 (2x + 1) 2 4x - 1 (2x + 1) 2 (4x - 1)
24x 2 + 14x + 4
1
1
(b) Hence find y
1 2
(2x + 1) (4x - 1)
dx, giving your answer in the form ln p + q , where p and q are
2
2
(a) Show that the sum to n terms of this arithmetic progression can be written as n (pn - 1) lg x ,
where p is an integer. [4]
(b) Hence find the value of n for which the sum to n terms is equal to 4950 lg x . [2]
(c) Given that this sum to n terms is also equal to -14850, find the exact value of x. [2]
11 A particle P moves in a straight line such that, t seconds after passing through a fixed point O, its
3
`2t + 1j2
displacement, s metres, is given by s = - 1.
t+1
1
`2t + 1j2
(a) Show that the velocity of P at time t can be written in the form (a + bt) , where a and b
are integers to be found. (t + 1) 2 [5]
(b) Show that P is never at instantaneous rest after passing through O. [1]
25 b
2
12 The first three terms, in descending powers of x, of the expansion of bax + l b1 - l , can be written
5 x
as 32x 5 - 160x 4 + cx 3 , where a, b and c are constants. Find the exact values of a, b and c. [9]
BLANK PAGE
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (CE/SG) 303100/3
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
n n!
where n is a positive integer and e o =
r (n - r) !r!
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
r r
1 On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 4 sin 3x - 2 for - GxG . [3]
3 3
y
6
r r 0 r r x
- -
3 6 6 3
–2
–4
–6
2
2 (a) Show that 2x 2 + x - 15 can be written in the form 2 `x + aj + b , where a and b are exact constants
to be found. [2]
(b) Hence write down the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve y = 2x 2 + x - 15. [2]
(c) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 2x 2 + x - 15 , stating the coordinates of the points where
the graph meets the coordinate axes. [3]
O x
(d) Write down the value of the constant k for which the equation 2x 2 + x - 15 = k has 3 distinct
solutions. [1]
3y - 2x + 2 = 0
1
xy = [3]
2
(b) Solve the equation log3 x + 3 = 10 log x 3, giving your answers as powers of 3. [4]
4 The polynomial p (x) is such that p (x) = ax 3 + 13x 2 + bx + c , where a, b and c are integers. It is given
that pl (0) =- 9 .
It is also given that 3x + 2 is a factor of p (x) and that when p (x) is divided by x + 1 the
remainder is 6.
(c) Find the quadratic q (x) such that p (x) = (3x + 2) # q (x) . [1]
(d) Hence find p (x) as a product of linear factors with integer coefficients. [1]
1
5 A geometric progression is such that the fifteenth term is equal to of the twelfth term. The sum to
8
infinity is 5.
(a) Find the first term and the common ratio. [4]
(b) Find the least number of terms needed for the sum of the geometric progression to be greater than
4.999. [3]
(c) On the axes, sketch the graphs of y = f (x) and y = f - 1 (x) stating the exact values of the intercepts
with the coordinate axes. [4]
O x
B 24 C
12.25
O
7
A
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 7. The points A and B lie on the circumference of the
circle. The line BC is a tangent to the circle at the point B such that the length of BC is 24. The length of
the minor arc AB is 12.25.
(a) Find the obtuse angle AOB, giving your answer in radians. [1]
Letters A B C D
Numbers 1 2 3 4
Symbols * # $ £
(a) (i) Find the number of different 6-character passwords that can be formed. [1]
(ii) How many of these 6-character passwords end with a symbol? [1]
(b) Find the number of different 6-character passwords that include all the symbols, but do not start or
end with a symbol. [2]
10 Solve the equation 2 cos (3x + 1.2) = 2 sin (3x + 1.2) , where x is in radians, for - 1.5 G x G 1.5. [5]
a 3 2 1 1
11 It is given that y
1
e - - o dx = ln , where a 2 1. Find the exact value of a.
3x + 2 2x + 1 x 5
[6]
(b) Find the approximate increase in y as x increases from 2 to 2 + p , where p is small. [2]
13 The points P and Q have coordinates (5, -12) and (15, - 6) respectively. The point R lies on the line l,
the perpendicular bisector of the line PQ. The x-coordinate of R is 7.
(b) The point S lies on l such that its distance from PQ is 3 times the distance of R from PQ. Find the
coordinates of the two possible positions of S. [3]
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Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (LK) 302846/3
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
S n = n ( a + l ) = n { 2 a + ( n - 1 ) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
1 Solve the following simultaneous equations, giving your answers in the form a + b 7 where a and b
are integers.
x + 3y = 11
x - 7y = 7
[5]
Find the x-coordinates of the points where the line y = 3x - 8 cuts the curve
3 2
y = 2x + 3x - 26x + 22 . [5]
3 (a) Find the coordinates of the point on the curve y = 1 + 3x where the gradient of the normal
8
is - . [5]
3
(b) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = 1 + 3x at the point (8, 5) in the form
y = mx + c . [3]
(a) 2 3x + 1 = 5 x - 2 [3]
6
(b) e 2y + 1 = 1 + 2y + 1 [4]
e
1
5 You are given that y = .
cos 2x
d y k sin 2x
(a) Show that = where k is a constant to be found. [2]
d x cos 2 2x
dy 5 r
(b) Find the values of x such that = for 0 1 x 1 . [4]
d x sin 2x 2
6 (a) Write 3x 2 + 15x - 20 in the form a (x + b) 2 + c where a, b and c are rational numbers. [4]
(b) State the minimum value of 3x 2 + 15x - 20 and the value of x at which it occurs. [2]
2 1
(c) Use your answer to part (a) to solve the equation 3y 3 + 15y 3 - 20 = 0 , giving your answers
correct to three significant figures. [3]
7 The sum of the first three terms of a geometric progression is 17.5 and the sum to infinity is 20.
Find the first term and the common ratio. [6]
r
(b) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve at x = in the form y = mx + c . [3]
2
y
(c) Use your answer to part (a) to find x cos x dx . [3]
(d) Evaluate y0
4
x cos x dx , giving your answer correct to 2 significant figures. [2]
1
9 The functions f (x) and g (x) are defined as follows for x 2- by
3
f (x) = x 2 + 1,
g (x) = ln (3x + 2) .
(b) Solve the equation fg (x) = 5 giving your answer in exact form. [3]
45
10 The acceleration, a ms -2 , of a particle at time t seconds is given by a =- . When t = 0 the
( t + 1) 2
velocity of the particle is 50 ms -1 .
(a) Find an expression for the velocity of the particle in terms of t. [4]
(b) Find the distance travelled by the particle between t = 1 and t = 10 . [4]
11 A 5-digit code is to be formed using 5 different numbers selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Find how
many possible codes there are if the code forms
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reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (KN/CT) 303196/2
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
2
4 Solve the equation log 3 (11x - 8) = 1 + given that x 2 1 . [5]
log x 3
Find the x-coordinates of the points of intersection of the curves y = 7x 3 - 7x 2 - 17x - 4 and
y = x 3 - 2x 2 - 4x - 16 . [5]
6 A 4-digit code is to be formed using 4 different numbers selected from 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Find
how many possible codes there are if the code forms
(b) a number greater than 5000 with a last digit that is prime. [3]
sin x 1 - cos x
7 (a) Show that + = 2 cosec x . [4]
1 - cos x sin x
sin x 1 - cos x
(b) Hence solve the equation + = 3 sin x - 1 for 0° 1 x 1 360° . [4]
1 cos x
- sin x
The volume of a cylinder with radius r and height h is rr 2 h and its curved surface area is 2rrh .
4 3
The volume of a sphere with radius r is rr and its surface area is 4rr 2 .
3
The diagram shows a solid object in the shape of a cylinder of base radius r and height h, with a
hemisphere of radius r on top. The total surface area of the object is 300 cm 2 .
5
(b) Show that the volume, V, of the object is 150r - rr 3 . [3]
6
5 –1
A x
5 +1
2 5 2
The diagram shows triangle ABC which has area cm . Angle A is acute.
3
(a) Find the exact value of sin A. [3]
(b) Find the exact value of cos A and hence find the exact value of x. [5]
10 (a) A geometric progression has third term 4.5 and sixth term 15.1875. Find the first term and the
common ratio. [4]
(b) Find the sum of ten terms of the progression, starting with the sixteenth term. Give your answer to
the nearest integer. [4]
11 The coordinates of points A and B are (- 5, 6) and (4, - 6) respectively. The point C lies on the line AB,
AC 1
between A and B, such that = .
CB 2
(a) Find the coordinates of C. [2]
(b) The line CD is perpendicular to AB. Find the equation of CD in the form y = mx + c . [4]
(c) The length of BD is 125. Find the coordinates of the two possible positions of point D. [6]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
2 hours
INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
DC (RW/JG) 303216/2
© UCLES 2022 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r
Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2
Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
2 The tangent to the curve y = ax 2 - 5x + 2 at the point where x = 2 has equation y = 7x + b . Find
the values of the constants a and b. [5]
(b) Show that, for this value of k, the line cuts the curve only once. [4]
cos x 1 - sin x
5 (a) Show that + = 2 sec x . [4]
1 - sin x cos x
i i
cos 1 - sin
(b) Hence solve the equation 2 + 2 = 8 cos 2 i for - 360° 1 i 1 360° . [4]
i i 2
1 - sin cos
2 2
6 The first four terms in ascending powers of x in the expansion (3 + ax) 4 can be written as
3
81 + bx + cx 2 + x 3 . Find the values of the constants a, b and c. [6]
2
n
7 Given that C4 = 13 # n C2 , find the value of n C8 . [5]
3
8 (a) Particle A starts from the point with position vector e o and travels with speed 26 ms -1 in the
-2
12
direction of the vector e o. Find the position vector of A after t seconds. [3]
5
67
(b) At the same time, particle B starts from the point with position vector e o. It travels with speed
-18
3
20 ms -1 at an angle of a above the positive x‑axis, where tan a = . Find the position vector of B
4
after t seconds. [4]
(c) Hence find the time at which A and B meet, and the position where this occurs. [3]
(b) Find the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve y = 10xe - 2x . [3]
1
(d) Find the exact value of y
0
4xe - 2x dx . [2]
10 (a) The third term of an arithmetic progression is 10 and the sum of the first 8 terms is 116. Find the
first term and common difference. [5]
(b) Find the sum of nineteen terms of the progression, starting with the twelfth term. [4]
11
5a R
S
b
Q
3b
O 2a P
OX
(d) Write down the value of . [1]
OQ
PX
(e) Find the value of . [1]
XS
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.