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ea Definite gOLUTIONS To Integral EXERCISE -I awl L 1. Funda} ation by su efinite integration, Definite ‘ution Therefore, ‘ 8. (4) Put 1 them itreduces to Be ve-1 [Ceasers 9. (1) Putxatand, » de =sec?do 8 As xe150=% and x=0 10. 4 nL = ={e* cos xij ? +[e" sin xly ?- : Hence depends on ¢ 21 =[e* isin x - cosx)];, ecepenee a 1 A ( cosec 2xdx = 4 flog tan x]? § 12. (4) [ ax = Flog tana ve [ets Be 6. (i) Put sinx-t—cosdx=dt, so that reduced integral 13. (2) Let b= ["" Yeos0 sin? de ff (2-118 Put ¢= os = dt=-siné dd, then sis |d=llog +04 8 dt 219 LEE MAR Marenancs Puree sin 9 = cond rm | antec =f = < sect ude Now, H afar Wh Prang tand = 1 itreduens to a 3 aah ae. 8 J*[" Sreosx fraeta- Boo) 5 : a [ae] (—_— is. 3 tat 1 P Pog eat (log vlog x18 ~ fhe FE eee a «(flog v)*f +1 = 2 {ogby -(logal"l 1 (b = |Klog b + log alflog b - tog a} = slealabieg | 16. (2) Put v= tand > d= sec? a Also as v= 0,0 = Oand Sed tnx [ “osectode 23. Bez} ~bg V2 =5-Flog2 1 an” 4 2 tdt = => . : oe f + 2 17. @) Leff : : ee 24, (2) Put t=logx => dt =—de Put t= (a—b)x +b = dt =(a— bide = As x=lot-aand x-0=t As x=2=9t=log = x=1at=0,wehae # coslog elie = costa = [sn tks? 1 Af * ("5 ahaa sin(log 2) i oft 1 ett dao 25, (1) Put t=a? +x* => 2xdx = dt, then te ose 2h 14x 4 i 1p? La o b Jeane 2? 2 jean? tts deen 2k a ve . . =1(202y!"® ~a?!?] = aly2 -1) ‘Comparing it with the given value, we get : : 2 ter! Be=Zomk=1sk i 26, (8) Pt t= 2 vdt= Ty deas t= Sands cit 19. (1) Le [coo 0 : Deere ff seat Put t= sin? = dt = cos dé, then we have “feed 27. (1) Put x= atand = dx = asec® ddd, then wens 20. fe [ at tan’ @.asec* @ de a ye 1 ge = dtand x= sint ee p |e satoent eed {fo c (1 cos20)? cst le eo 0 oa top -2c08 08! Fs cos 20s cos! 2-288 . - sin? xc0s xd 20 608 20 ~ 208.40 + coseujay 1 |au sind sin singe " | | | | “sin seose 94 16sin 2x Put sinxcosx = t, then (sin x +.c0s x}d = dt so, (a) Let = [" Lp 1 “pl sats} flog(5 + 41)-log-a0h| la ale Ee 110, = dtlog9 -lest = Hess. BU, (3) Let ” eilogsinx scotxide {{erogan eae ctsa -[ fe logsin xdx + [e" fogsin x13"4 -f fe log sin xd = sittecgn Bell! logsin = tell log. set Nogain Set!" egsing = 36" 8 1 =X dx, then $2. (2) Putt =sin' x= di= $ { Pai = [tnt at a(-teost +sintl,® 4 Dotiite Intagral SomtIOnE 83. (1) Pul x © 2cosd =» de = -2sin dé then Rix To cost Rie = af? ee? anode (fa =f Bsr + cond 12 “4 sin(o72) 4 cosh dd 2 = 2[ it costa = Qu + sind safer 3) fs Tra tan x ~sec x}f = flana- seer +1} =[0+1+1]=2 2 35, (2) Let |= ["—Snxcosees Mf sats soma We put cos x = t=» ~sin.xdx = dt, then | _tdt ay 2 1 Teese Weer at [2logit + 2)-loglt + Uh = [2log 3 - log2 - 2log 2) sin xcosxdx #[2log 3 310g2} = {log 9-log 8} = vo(2) 36. (2) Pute* ~1=1? se'de = 2tdt Also as x= 01to log5.t = 0to2 a8 Ve =. SNe he = e438 Pt} ‘Therefore, 37. se 4 L ereonat 8 (xe cosa} vain = ton" cot = tan cota} = 2 “ae oe : oe) 5 38. (1) Let 122[sinmesinnxde= [josn-n)e-cosmn+nixHte (ae _ sinks a] lo (m=n) (men) [= =n)x _sinm+niz (m=n) (men) | Since, sin(m =n} =0= sinfm+n}z for men 99. (1) Since sinx % sar 20-80 -2sas4 sa? <2a+8 = (a-Aayfo+2}20 |e tana) cote) = © [2) On integrating both functions, we get pat alone Feat fogcotx—loa{ +) Yoase? sotto 0) e 98, 59. Topic 2, Properti 2. 8, Defiate Integral Solutions Magne) bofts 3 tog) loge -1 a as ‘Leese «1 -cosx eee rae [eset -cotcome ide =(-cotx + cosec x}34° = 2 (2) 1+ Fistguair" ptatntated ae Let flgix)}=2 => f1gle)) g(x) dx = de When x=1.2= f(g (Dh When x=2,2= f {g(2)} 192 dde-loge i = T= 10g f {9(2)) log f {g(l)} = 0, (+ g(2)=gt1)) of Definite integration (2) [sain ide = & Fin x Since [finde = Fal sir, if flo-x)= fo) 8) filxealden Foc + tates [+21 eof esa =20 ala @ 1 [ee sot » Jeotx + vtanx pe Hel eee) Via _. ian x + Yeo " Now adding () and (i), we get are [RE Vian x + Vootx, do? do Tiida ea aeey 9? dx Ai) dx (4) dy Tseote LEE MAIN Marhomation cm adding. 2°08 ied onadding 2° [| Fann "Te cot! un 4 tot fie di [amg pela yin) = -ite . , 28 \ due O afi diee pelk] Afra) 2[fereraees uO jendel xl" feast)" = flay 6. (2) Lot fix)= «Jef Then : \ 17 con* xdx = O fexp= vpn fe xe -f00) Therefore. f * cont ade O Therelore { x|xide° 0 ait intl? ede : 13, (4) Lett IO atta? {By the property of dain intesrall 7 ts [eogsin ede “ i [e-nnenissnide t By adding (i! and (i). we get a =e aie " ‘Adding (i) and (il we get Lye gtk “4 4 (sinx “4 4 flac aues [fae +Siae °5\ cos x : z 2 2. a, (3X . = ff ‘legsin xa flogcosxde = 0. =feet +34) + oo oa { [poate [fre as} 1. 0) t= Pee +e . a f Teasn nas [ baemxde > ‘ohn xeosnds = flags 2xae [los 24e Here, Osx sla 1s(l+x)s2 1 rer 1 : sini Bags pes otc fhes eA fftogsntde- Toad, (Paina 2x1) eb Text Loft? a af logsintat - Fou =a og2 31 = —log2. log2 > 1 = Slog pf fete fina} KA SINE ej . 0. 3) [ee 1 is the smallest interval, such te 16. (3) fixes Pur Po vide = fi2de [de> (ade o (12-8) +(96-16) = 2+ 9 20, floseof a tif! 2-1 (0 oe periodic function with period 1 0 "dg [ “ : 61. feb) =O. Ox ea « 1000 fe}, = 1000'e-1) 2 oft fo. (oebeo) ee =| logsing do = = -{b-o)=[6|-la] f = og? : sre bo 1) nano tncon ae 2. 1 C(b)o- =F catty? + [29 cata do ‘ = 20.4oa sin olf! -2fbasino ao =r, dx» Hence depends onthe value of : af Bi 50 lim Glog. sind ~ fig sing do 13) Pub sin x4 con x= t= [sin x cos wld = ot 270- kyon snd - [login thom x= 010 Ft 101 = Flea? Hence | = rlog2 Since here limit is "1 to 1', therefore the value of 63. (1) Since ['fix)de=0 if fl-xj==ftx) infer ul be 2ero, {> [fete 0} (3) Given function : ae 4 : . i Une [et tloglt = oax tat 6 tes LES a a. = Lix)= log, Hence L (xy) = Ltx)+Lly) f” sine ‘ (9) for O

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