10 time/s ‘Which statement A The acceleration decreases. B The acceleration increases. C The acceleration is constant, but not zero. , The acceleration is zero. of the car between 10 s and 20 sis correct? 2 Astudent walks at a constant speed. He takes 1 , to walk 160 paces. The length of each pace is 0.80m, How far does the student walk in 50 s? 64m B 80m 128m D 256m 3° Astudent drops, from rest, a table-tennis ball in air. ‘What happens to the velocity and to the acceleration of the ball during the first few seconds after release?A cyclist takes a ride lasting 25s. ‘The diagram shows how her distance travelled from the starting position varies with time. 150 distance travelled /m_ 100 time/s What is her average speed for the whole ride? 6.0m/s B 7.5m/s © 10.0m/s D 11.0m/s 5 Acar begins to move. It speeds up until it reaches a const tant speed. It continues to travel at this constant speed for the rest of the journey, nat happens to the acceleration and what happens to the Velocity of the car durin, Both the acceleration and the velocity change. ven the acceleration changes. ly the velocity changes. czgtill the acceleration nor the velocity changes, 1g the journey?What is the total distanc A 150 . a D 300m , g i y 7 Alorty takes 15 minutes to travel along the path PORS. } * 8.0km a z i 3.0km) om “ R What is the average speed of the lorry? A 4.0km/h Bo 22km/h Cc 48km/8 Attime ts, ast tone is dropped from a stationary balloon. The stone reaches terminal velocity at time tz. Which row gives the acceleration of the stone at time t ; and at time f 2? acceleration att; | acceleration att. ‘Bcceleration at ty mse | mis A 0 0 ce 10 | | 9 The graph shows how the speed of a car travelling in a straight line changes with time, Which section shows the largest acceleration? timeAn a Peg rest through the air and the air resistance on it increases, The object Which quantity decreases unti its terminal velocity is yeached? 7 &*2cceleration B kinetic energy speed D_ weight An object falls from rest through the air. Its veloc Which quantity increases unti its terminal v (creases until it reaches terminal velocity. A acceleration 1 air resistance C resultant force D weight NP Nr Ne Ne < ie NE NE a 2 me v ¢ 9010] NE B PUE N pe JO LONIppe oy} smoys Ajjosssoo WesBeIp YOY — 79,12 The speed-time graph represents a short journey. eed mis 0. 0 time/s Which distance-time graph represents the same journey? oa B distance / m| distance / my] 0. 0. time/s 0 time/s D distance / m| distance / m| [ee o+~—__—______, 0 time/s 0 time/s13 When a heavy coin falls a short distance Why is this? A The coin has not hit the grot B__ The weight of the coin The weight af.the co/Icreases as air resistance increases. | { The weight of the coin is always more than air resistance. it tnt. 14. Acar travels along a road at 50km/h. 6 tA i + The driver applies the same braking force at the same place on a day when the surface is dry | and then on a day when the road is wet. On the wet surfa bos OV of these ni than on the dry surface? . thinking distance Bs 3 | | Acasee 7 2D . A 0 1 D3 1 15 The speed-time graph for a falling skydiver is shown below. As he falls, the skydiver spreads out his arms and legs and then opens his parachute. Which part of the graph shows the skydiver falling with terminal velocity? | speed mean cy : 18 The graph shows how the height of an object above the ground changes 4 height above ground /m O5 10 18 207 25 i time/s What is the terminal velocity? A 1.0m/s B 1.3m/s Cc 16m/s 2.0m/s S 19. The speed-time graph represents the journey of a car. The dots separate different sections of the journey. There are six different sections. s 4 speed %é 0 9 time How many sections represent the car moving with non-uniform acceleration? Ao Bo es D3I in a cylinder. of the 20 A stee! ball is released just below the surface of thick oil During the first few centimetres of travel, what is the acceleration A constant and equal to 10 m/8 istant but less than 10m/s* C _Jecreasing increasing 21 A cyclist travels along a hilly road without using the pedals or brakes. Air resistance and friction are negligible. The speed/time graph of the cyclist is shown. At which point did he reach the bottom of the first hill? speed22. A ball starts to roll down a steep slope and then along ‘Which graph best shows the speed of the ball? ; A B se D\ 0 0 0 time 0 time 23 Acaris stationary at a set of traffic lights. When the lights turn green, the car begins to move and continues to speed up until it reaches the maximum speed allowed. It continues to travel at this ‘constant speed for the rest of the journey. What happens to the acceleration and to the velocity of the car during this journey? Both the acceleration and the velocity change. ® Only the acceleration changes. eae the velocity changes. Neither the acceleration nor the velocity changes.16 The diagram shows ihe speed-time graph of the motion of a car for four seconds. hat is the distance lled by the A 15m 25m 17. An object moves from P to Q in 10s with uniform acoelerat velocity at P = 5m/s velocity at Q= 12 m/s What is the acceleration?, A 0.5m/s* A © 1.2m/s? D 1.7m/s*NB time time 25 The speed-time graph for a car is shown 25 speed 20 m/s 15: 10: 5: 0. D0 10) (20) 30) Ad so) time/s is. the acceleration of the car at 30 s? 2=Gmjs2 c¢ 72 Oe inte 30 ams ams26 A skydiver falls from rest through the air and reaches terminal velocity. Whats the acceleration of the skydiver during his fall? A constant at 0m/s? B constant at 10m/s? C starting at Om/s? and increasing to 10m/s? ‘0 Starting at 10m/s? and decreasing to Om/s? 27 Acar accelerates from traffic lights for 10 s. It stays at a steady speed for 20 s and then brakes to a stop in 3s. oN Which graph shows the journey? e ©) speed TA a « 0 T T 0 T 0 10 20 0 10 20 30 time/s. time/s D speed speed | 0 0 10 20 30 fe time/s time/sa motorbike, when its How far did the cyclist travel in A 28m 8 30m rn“a #0 The diagrams show a parachutist in four postions after she jumps from a high balloon. At which position does she have terminal velocity? A not yet moving B accelerating Ww eTot accelerating31 Two men jump out of an aeroplane at the same time. One of the men the other man remains in free-fall. we man in free-fall has a or Mass. The parachutist experienfes greater air resistance. D_ The parachutist Nastfot reached terminal velocity. 32. Astudent measures the speed of a trolley. At one ing@€nt, the speed of the trolley is 1.0 m/s and two seconds later the speed is 4.0m/s. Whaat is the acceleration of the trolley? 1.5m/s* B 2.0m/s* Cf25mis? D 5.0m/s?33. The speed-time graph shows the movement of acar. speed A the average acceleration of the car B the average speed of the car \C'the total distance travelk D the total travelling time of the car 34 A small stone is dropped from the top of a ladder, falls and hits the ground. It does not rebound. Which speed-time graph is correct? A speed of stone ol 2 time speed of stone 0 time B 4 speed f stone 0 = op time D ‘ speed of stone Ss time38 A free fall parachutist falls at a constant speed. He then opens his para to Earth at a lower, constant speed. Which diagram shows how the distance fallen by the parachutist varies with time? A distance oO 0 c distance ° sl 7 0 time 0 time wv 36 Sa oy, 70 ek speed of runner Nt et = oe a a of 2 wut Soe ae time/s A hamme aka.e L A 50m B 65m 75m D 90m wy Vie"A B speed time Oe ee ee ; 9 time 0 time 38. The graph shows the speed of a car as it moves from rest. 12; peed) Eg 6 3 2 time/s _. the average spgéd of the car during the first 35? 4m/s 6m/s Cc 18m/s D 36m/s i MIR aa a il39 A skier is travelling downhill. The acceleration on hard snow | Which graph shows the motion of the skier when moving from | 30: speed m/s 20 10: ° ° a S 30: m/s. 20:joon at the instant . direction of the resultant force acting on the M 41 A aris brought to rest ifs from a speed of 10m/s, What is the average gfceleration of the car? 2mis? © 15m/s? D 50m/s?42 Which graph shows the motion of a heavy, steel ball falling from a height of 2m? speed speed = " % time distance distance fallen fallen 43. When a block of wood of mass 2 kg is pushed along the horizontal flat surface of a bench, the friction force is 4N. —— When the block is pushed along the bench with a force of 10 N, it moves with a constant ‘A _speed of 3m/s. oS peed of 5m/s. 7 eration of 3m/s?. % a Re ean o ‘ ). “A\ ¢ I 0 Zi ~ Kh ec a 7E The diagram shows a coil in a magnetic field. Ss x Y When the coil is part of a dc. Motor, what must be connected directly to X and Y? A de. supply B slip rings C soft-iron core D split-ring commutator time46 Acar takes 1 hour to travel 100 km along a main road and then side road. % hour to travel 20 km along a main road 100km 1 hour start side road 20 km What is the average speed of the car for 6 whole journey? paren A 60km/h finish B / 70km/h A 80km/h D 100km/h 47 What must change when a body is gécelerating? A the force acting on the body B the mass of the body C the speed of the body 2 the velocity of the body48 The graph illustrates the motion of an object. ‘Speed Which feature Jy ne at@ph represexs the distance travelled by the object whilst moving at a Constant speed’ A areaS B areaS + areaT 2 area T D the gradient at pont 49. Which quantity X is calculated using tifs equation? = change in velocity time taken. A acceleration B average velocity C distance travelle D speed51 An object is falling under gravity with termi What is happening to its speed? A Itis decreasing to a tower value. B Itis decreasing to z ae increasing. Itis staying constant, 52 Which of the following defines acceleration? x Change in velocity "time taken change in speed eins tac, change in distance Sem irrciacaTia change in distance in a fixed direction . time takenA 10m — 200m D 400m 0 time/s time when it was moving at a steady speed?