10 20 time/s ‘Which statement about the acceleration of the car between 10 s and 20 s is correct? A The acceleration decreases. B The acceleration increases. C The acceleration is constant, but not zero. The acceleration is zero. 2 Sugent walks at a constant speed. He takes 100 sto walk 160 paces. The length of each pace is 080m, How far does the student walk in 50 s? 64m B 80m C 128m D 256m A student drops, from rest, a table-tennis ball in air. ‘What happens to the velocity and to the acceleration of the ball during the first few seconds after release? velocity acceleration A decreases decreases B | decreases increases c increases decreases ww increases increasesA cyclist takes a ride lasting 25s. ‘The diagram shows how her distance travelled from the starting position varies with time. 150 distance travelled/m 100 50 0 time/s What is her average speed for the whole ride? 6.0m/s B 7.5m/s CS 100m/s D 11.0m/s 5 Acar begins to move. It speeds up untiit reaches a constant Speed. It continues to travel at thi constant speed for the rest of the journey, hae What happens to the acceleration and what happens to the Velocity of the car durit ing the journey? A Both the acceleration and the velocity change. ot the acceleration changes. ly the velocity changes. czgtill the acceleration nor the velocity changes,a time/s What is the total a4 travelled by the object? A 150m 175m © 200m D 300m 7 Alorry takes 15 minutes to travel along the path PORS. Bi 8.0km, Q a 3.0km Gorn R What is the average speed of the lorry? A 4.0km/h Bo 22km/h Cc 48km/h 64km/h8 fittime t+, a stone is dropped from a stationary balloon. The stone reaches terminal velocity at time ta. Which row gives the acceleration of the stone at time t ; and at time f 2? acceleration at t, acceleration at t. ome A 0 0 10 0 c oO 10 a) | 10 | 10 9 The graph shows how the speed of a car travelling in a straight line changes with time, Which section shows the largest acceleration? 4 speed time10 7 ak An by Fa fo est through the air and the air resistance on it increases. The object Which quantity decreases Until its terminal velocity is reached? &*2cceleration B kinetic energy speed D_ weight An object falls from rest through the air. Its velocity increases until it reaches terminal velocity. Which quantity increases until its terminal velocity is reached? A acceleration air resistance C resultant force D weight Nv Nie w ee < > 5 é Ne Ne vel ee 2 a ee bee a 9 ee Vv {8010} NE B PUR N p & JO VORIPpe ayy SMoys Ajjo@1i09 WesBeIp YOUN, 2912 The speed-time graph represents a short journey. eed mis 0. 0 time/s Which distance-time graph “7 the same journey? B distance /m distance / m| oe 0 time/s 0 time/s D 4 distance / m| distance / m| |—_——- oe US time/s oO time/s13 When a heavy coin falls a short distance towards the ground it does Why is this? A. The coin has not hit the ground. B_ The weight of the coin equals the air resistance. C___The weight of the coin increases as air resistance increases. The weight of the coin is always more than air resistance. 14 Acar travels along a road at 50km/h. The driver applies the same braking force at the same place on a day when the surface is dry and then on a day when the road is wet. On the wet surface, how many of these distances are greater than on the dry surface? braking distance stopping distance thinking distance AO 1 cae D3 15 The speed-time graph for a falling skydiver is shown below. As he falls, the skydiver spreads out his arms and legs and then opens his parachute. | Which part of the graph shows the skydiver falling with terminal velocity? | } | speed18 The graph shows how the height of an object above the ground changes 4 height above ground /m 05°05 410 15 200m time/s What is the terminal velocity? A 1.0m/s B 1.3m/s Cc 16m/s 2.0m/s 19. The speed-time graph represents the journey of a car. The dots separate different sections of the journey. There are six different sections. speed 0 9 time How many sections represent the car moving with non-uniform acceleration? Ao Bo es D3face of thick oil in a cylinder. at is the acceleration of the ball? 120! ball is released just below the sur During the first few centimetres of travel, wh: A constant and equal to 10m/8 B constant but less than 10m/s? decreasing increasing 21 A cyclist travels along a hilly road without using the pedals or brakes. Air resistance and friction are negligible. The speed/time graph of the cyclist is shown. At which point did he reach the bottom of the first hill? a speed we G time22. A ball starts to roll down a steep slope and then along rou ‘Which graph best shows the speed of the ball? 23 Acaris stationary at a set of traffic lights. When the lights turn green, the car begins to move and continues to speed up until it reaches the maximum speed allowed. It continues to travel at this ‘constant speed for the rest of the journey. What happens to the acceleration and to the velocity of the car during this journey? ‘A Both the acceleration and the velocity change. B Only the acceleration changes. ee the velocity changes. D_ Neither the acceleration nor the velocity changes.16 The diagram shows the 32eed-time graph of the motion of a car for four seconds: 1 a 3 4 time/s. hat is the distance lled by the car in the four seconds? A 15m 25m Cc 30m D 40m 17. An object moves from P to Q in 10s with uniform acceleration. velocity at P = 5m/s velocity at Q= 12m/s What is the acceleration?, A 0.5m/s* ae Cc 1.2m/s? D 17m/s?> AA table-tennis bail is re released from Which une graph shows how the ‘Speed of the ball changes with time as it falls to the bottom of the B c D epee speed speed speed ol ol 0 o 0 time 0 time 0 time 0 time 25 The speed-time graph for a car is shown i 25: speed 20 “m7s 15: 10: : ) D0 10) (20) 30) Ad so) time/s What is the acceleration of the car at 30 s? Be op Bm —m/ pms a0 50 Ao 25eo mist C26 A skydiver falls from rest through the air and reaches terminal velocity. Whats the acceleration of the skydiver during his fall? A constant at 0m/s? B constant at 10m/s? C starting at Om/s? and increasing to 10m/s? ‘0 Starting at 10m/s? and decreasing to Om/s? 27 ‘Acar accelerates from traffic lights for 10 s. It stays at a steady speed for 20 s and then brakes to a stop in 3s. Which graph shows the journey? A B 0. | T T T 0 } } ! 0 40 20 30 0 20 , time/s. time/s D speed _ 0 T T a i H 3 0 10 2.30 time/sPrien shone: araesierame/ot = allan ‘A abicycle, when its speed changes from rest to 2.5m/s in 2s Bacar, when its speed changes from rest to 15m/s in 5 © _alorry, when its speed changes from rest to 20m/s in 15s: a motorbike, when its speed changes from rest to 50m/s in 10s 29. The graph shows part of a journey made by a cyclist. m/s o Opn mea Re Hom, time/s How far did the cyclist travel in 7 s? A 28m 8 30m Cc 32m D 42m" #0 The diagrams show a parachutist in four postions after she jumps from a high balloon. At which position does she have terminal velocity? A not yet moving B accelerating Ww eTot accelerating31. Two men jump out of One of the ee u eee at the same time. One of the men Why is the man in free-fall moving faster than ‘the parachutist? ‘A The man in free-fall experiences greater air resistance. ee man in free-fall has a greater mass. The parachutist experiences greater air resistance. D_ The parachutist has not reached terminal velocity. 32. Astudent measures the speed of a trolley. At one instant, the speed of the trolley is 1.0 m/s and two seconds later the speed is 4.0m/s. What is the acceleration of the trolley? 1.5m/s* B 2.0m/s* Cc 25m/s* D 5.0m/s?33. The speed-time graph shows the movement of a car. speed 0 0 time What does the shaded area of the graph represent? A the average acceleration of the car B the average speed of the car \C- the total distance travelled by the car D__ the total travelling time of the car 34 A small stone is dropped from the top of a ladder, falls and hits the ground. It does not rebound. Which speed-time graph is correct? A B 4 speed speed of stone of stone ol 0 ~ 0 re 0 time v4 0 4 speed speed of stone of stone Ol 0 0 0 time time35 A free-fall parachutist falls at a constant speed. He then opens his pa to Earth at a lower, constant speed. Which diagram shows how the distance fallen by the parachutist varies with time? A re distance distance 0 0 ° time 0 time c D distance distance o o ° time 0 time 3 36 The graph shows the speed of a runner during a race. speed of runner mis of 2 wut Soe ae aes one ee A 50m B 65m 75m D 90m : r i aac anWhich speed-time graph shows an object moving with non-uniform acceleration? A B 4 speed areas o 0 9 time 9 time ae D 4 Speed speed eee See: 9 0 ; ——_____, 9 time 0 ie 38. The graph shows the speed of a car as it moves from rest. 12 peed) Eg 6 3 0 0 1 2 3 time/s _. the average speed of the car during the first 35? 4m/s emis C 18m/s D 36m/s39 Askier is travelling downhill. The acceleration on hard snow is 4m Which graph shows the motion of the skier when moving from 10 time/sjoon at the instant 41. Accaris brought to rest in 5s from a speed of 10m/s, What is the average deceleration of the car? A 0.5mi/s? 2mis? © 15m/s? D 50m/s?42 Which graph shows the motion of a heavy, steel ball falling from a height of 2m? , ’ I 0 0, 0 time distance S distance fallen fallen 43. When a block of wood of mass 2 kg is pushed along the horizontal flat surface of a bench, the friction force is 4N. When the block is pushed along the bench with a force of 10 N, it moves with a constant A __speed of 3m/s. speed of 5m/s. © Jeration of 3m/s*. Be ice of 5m/s*.E The diagram shows a coil in a magnetic field. Ss x Y When the coil is part of a dc. Motor, what must be connected directly to X and Y? A de. supply B slip rings C soft-iron core D split-ring commutator 45 Which graph represents the motion of a oe falling vertically that reaches a terminal velocity? D speed i speed ie speed bh speed 0 time time time time46 Acar takes 1 hour to travel 100 km along a main road and then side road. Y% hour to travel 20 km along a main road 100km 1 hour start side road 20 km ‘fp hour What is the average speed of the car for the whole journey? A 60km/h ne B /70km/h A 80km/h D 100km/h 47 What must change when a body is accelerating? A the force acting on the body B the mass of the body C the speed of the body 2 the velocity of the body0 time Which feature $y ne 32h represents the distance travelled by the object whilst moving at a Constant speed’ A areaS B areaS + areaT 2 area T D the gradient at point x 49. Which quantity X is calculated using this equation? x = change in velocity —— time taken A acceleration B average velocity C distance travelled D_ speed0. 0 10 20 30 40 50. time/s What was the distance travelled by the car While its. Speed was increasing? A 10m B 20m 100m, 51 What is happening to its speed A 2 Itis decreasing to a tower Value. Itis decreasing to zero, ae increasing. Itis staying constant, 52 Which of the following defines acceleration? x Change in velocity time taken change in speed = time taken change in distance © rere change in distance in a fixed direction . time taken50 0 Oi Orde eacO mera, time/s | What was the distance travelled by the car during the time when it was movir A 10m — i 200m D 400m ing at a steady speed?