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Mathematics Class 12th
Mathematics Class 12th
INDEX
1. Matrices
2. Determinants
7. Differentiation
11. Integration
15. Vectors
16. Plane
17. Straight Line
Mathematics
(311)
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Q.5 find the value of k so that the following points become collinear.
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Q.6 If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear then using determinants
show that
ab = a + b
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Q.7 Evaluate.
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Q.9 Find the value of λ for which the following system of equation becomes
consistent.
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Q.11
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Q.12
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Q.13
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Q.14
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Q.15
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Q.16
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Q.17
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Q.18
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Q.19
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Q.20
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Q.21
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Q.22
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Q.23
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Q.24
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Q.25
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Q.26 Find the derivative of the function √2x+1 from the first principles.
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Q.27
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Q.28
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Q.29 Use chain rule, to find the derivative of each of the functions given below :
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Q.30 Use chain rule, to find the derivative of each of the functions given below :
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Q.31
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Q.32
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Q.33
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Q.34
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……………………. 98
Q.35
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Q.36
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Q.37
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Q.38
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Q.39
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Q.42
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Q.43
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Q.44
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Q.45 The total cost associated with the production of x units of an item is given
by C(x) = 0.007x3 - 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000
Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced, where by marginal cost we
mean the instantaneous rate of change of the total cost at any level of output.
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Q.46 The radius of a spherical soap bubble is increasing at the rate of 0.2
cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 7 cm.
Ans : Given: The radius of a spherical soap bubble is increasing at the rate of 0.2'/sec
and radius is 7 cm
Find:
The rate of increase of its surface area. Let r is the radius of spherical bubble and S is
the surface area, then S = 4πr²
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Q.48 Find the points on the curve x2+y2=18 at which the tangents are parallel to
the line x+y=3.
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Q.49 Find the equation of the tangent and normal to the circle x2+y2=25 at the
point (4, 3)
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𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐
Q.50 Find the points on the curve − 𝟏𝟔 = 𝟏 at which the tangents are parallel
𝟗
to x-axis.
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Q.55
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Q.57
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Q.58 Prove that the points P, Q and R, whose co-ordinates are respectively
(3,2,-4),(5,4 -6 and (9,8,-10) are collinear and find the ratio in which Q divides P
R.
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Q.59 Show that the points (4,7,8),(2,3,4),(-1,-2,1) and (1,2,5) are the vertices of
a parallelogram.
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The vectors a and b are non-collinear. Find the number x if the vector 3 a x b and 2 (1
x) a b 3 are parallel.
Q.60
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Q.61 Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are represented by the vectors
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Q.64 The foot of the perpendicular drawn from (1,-2,-3) to a plane is (3,2,-1).
Find the equation of the plane.
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Q.65
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Q.66 Find the vector equation of a line which passes through the point
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Q.68 A business man has ₹ 600000 at his disposal and wants to purchase cows
and buffaloes to take up a business. The cost price of a cow is ₹ 20,000 and that
of a buffalo is ₹ 60000. The man can store fodder for the live stock to the
extent of 40 quintals per week. A cow gives 10 litres of milk and buffalo gives
20 litres of milk per day. Profit per litre of milk of cow is ₹ 5 and per litre of the
milk of a buffalo is ₹ 7. If the consumption of fodder per cow is 1 quintal and
per buffalo is 2 quintals a week, formulate the problem as a linear
programming problem to find the number of live stock of each kind the man
has to purchase so as to get maximum profit (assuming that he can sell all the
quantity of milk, he gets from the livestock).
Ans : Let x be the price of cows and y be the price of buffaloes. Number of cows and
buffaloes can’t be negative so, x≥ 0, y ≥ 0
According to 2’nd condition: Since, cows and buffalo gives milk 10L per day for 7
days & 20L per day for 7 days respectively. And profit per litre of milk of cow is 5 Rs
& per litre of milk of buffalo is 7 Rs. Therefore, Profit for Cows =5×70=350Rs
The man can store fodder for the live stock to the extent of quintals per week. Here
it is also given that consumption of fodder per cow is quintal & per buffalo is
quintals a week. Using above conditions we get,7x + 14y ≤ 40…(ii)
We are formulating LPP using all conditions, Maximum z=350x + 980y Subject to
constraints 20000x + 60000y ≤ 600000 or x+3y ≤ 30…(i)
7x + 14y ≤ 40…(ii)
X ≥ 0,y ≥ 0
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(i) If two lines are parallel, then they do not intersect in the same plane.
Ans : contrapositive
If two lines intersect in the plane then they are not parallel.
Converse
If two lines do not intersect in the same plane then they are parallel.