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MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH

I. Phonetics: 5 câu
1 – cách đọc s/es, ed
2.Âm câm
3. phụ âm: th, ch, …
4. nguyên âm đơn
5. Nguyên âm đôi
1. Cách phát âm s/es/ed:
/s/: Các từ kết thúc là: k,t, p, f (gh/ph): stops, walks, roofs,
photoraphs, laughs
s/es iz/: Các từ kết thúc là: ch, x, s, z, sh, se, ce, ge
watches, washes, changes, places, misses, buses…
/z/: còn lại(không nằm trong các trường hợp trên.)

/id/ : Động từ kết thúc là là: t, d (ví dụ: wanted,decided, visited,


existed…)
ed /t/: Động từ kết thúc là: s, x, sh, ch, ce, k, p/f/gh: (ví dụ:
watched), practiced, danced, laughed
/d/: Còn lại .Không thuộc 2 trường hợp trên.(ví dụ: cleaned)
2. Âm câm
- k câm: know, knew,known knife, knee, knit:đan, knock:gõ cửa, knight:hiệp sỹ…(kn => k
câm)
- w câm: who, whose, whom,whole wrap, wrong, write-wrote, written , answer ...
- h câm: where, which, what, why, when, vehicle, hour, honor, honest,ghost, heir/eə/- người
thừa kế, Buddhism- đạo phật, rhinoceros:con tê giác, whale: cá voi,exhibit, exhausted,prohibition
b câm: plumber, climb, debt, doubt, tomb, comb lamb /læm/,bomb, limb: giải phẫu ,crumb:
mảnh vụn, thumb: ngón tay cái,subtle
- t câm: listen, fasten, castle, whistle, soften, often
- gh câm: bought, caught, taught, thought, through, though, although,plough, ,height:/hait/
chiều cao, độ cao weigh: cân, cân nặng
- S : island ….
3. Cách đọc một số âm thường gặp
Th- th /ð/ this, that, these, those, though, father, mother, brother, there, with
và /ð/ /θ/ think, thought, math, thank, healthy, three…
1./t∫/chair, children, chicken, church, research, chop, …

ch 2./k/ Christmas, school, character, architect, chemistry, mechanic,chaos, orchestra,


orchid, -ache- đau,Headache- đau đầu,Stomache- đau bụng, technology... , echo...….
3./∫/ machine,champagne, chef ,machinery, brochure…
clear, near, hear, appear, fear… /ɪə/
ear heard, search, learn … /ɜ:/
Bear: con gấu, pear: quả lê, tear … /eə/
oo door, floor. /ɔ:/

flood, blood. /ʌ/


good, foot, book, cook, look, wood. /ʊ/
loose, choose, tool, school, … /u:/
head, bread, weather, heavy, ready, healthy, instead, leather. /e/
ea break, great, steak…/ei/
meat, seat, heat, …/i:/
/t∫/ question, suggestion
tion
/∫n/ Còn lại education , information, nation, pollution ...
few, knew, new, …./ju/
ew
grew, flew, threw, drew …. /ʊ/
know, flow, grow, snow, …./əʊ/
ow
how, allow, brown, cow,… /aʊ/
sugar, sure,ensure …/∫/
s
since, salad, serve, supper, …/s/
bought, caught, taught, through, though, although, brought => “gh” câm
gh rough, tough, laugh, paragraph => “gh” = /f/
taught, caught, daughter, naughty, fault /ɔ:/
au
laugh, aunt, plant, grass /ɑ:/
bought, thought, brought, /ɔ:/
ou
round, loud, house, /aʊ/

II. Grammar and Vocabulary: 15 câu


1. Communicative function: 2 câu
- 1 câu hỏi đáp thông thường
1. How do you go/get/ travel to school/work?
A. two kilometers B. Fine, thanks C. By bus D. an hour
3. How long does it take you to get to work?
A. On foot B. about fifteen minutes C. Yes, I do D. By bike
4. . Who do you live with?-
A. with my parents B. There are 4 people C. I walk D. I like math
5. . What’s your date of birth?
A. Pretty good B. On April 22nd C. No, I don’t D. It’s sunny
6. How many people are there in your family?
A. I am thirteen B. I live with my mother C. There are 4 D. He is a journalist
7. What time do you usually get up?
A. Thirty minutes B. usually early. At 5.00 C. In the morning D. An hour
8. . How old will you be on your next birthday?
A. Thirty minutes B. Every day C. I’m fine D. fourteen years old
9. What’s the weather like today?
A. I am hot. B. I don’t like cold weather. C. I’m fine D. It’s warm and sunny.
10. What would you like to be in the future?
A. I am a student B. I’d like to be a scientist C. No, I wouldn’t D. I like drawing
11. What is your favourite subject?
A. It’s difficult B. I like English C. My favourite subject is English D. B&C are correct
12. Could you show me the way to the nearest bank/nearest bus station?
A. Go straight,turn right. It’s on your left B. No, I couldn’t C.Thanks D. It’s about 2km
13. How often do you play sports?
A. I don’t like B. In the morning C.Every afternoon D. I like sports
13. How often do you play sports?
A. I don’t like B. In the morning C.Every afternoon D. I like sports
14. What do you usually do in your free time?
A. I play outdoor activities B. I have a lot of time C.Every afternoon D. About an hour
15. How long have you studied English?
A. In 2015 B. For over six years C.Every day. D. It’s difficult
16. Where is your home village?
A. It’s about 3km B. It’s about 10km to the north of the city. C.By bus. D. I like living there
17. What does your father look like?
A. He’s humorous. B. He likes playing sports. C.He’s considerate. D. He’s tall and thin
18. What is your mother like?
A. She’s kind and helpful. B. She likes cooking. C.He’s considerate. D. She’s tall and thin
19. . How much time do you spend doing your homework a day?
A. At 3p.m. B. Over two hours C. Every evening D. No, I don’t have time
20.What’s wrong with you?
A. Fine, thanks B. It’s my pleasure C. I have a headache D. I am sorry.
21.How much is the pen? – ...........................
A. It’s 2 km B. By car C. It’s 6,000 dong D. Alright
Communicative function: 2 câu giao tiếp
- 1 câu hỏi đáp thông thường
- 1 câu tình huống: cảm ơn, xin lỗi, đề nghị, khen
Hỏi Đáp
Let’s …. - Geat idea
What about … - that’s a good idea
How about …. - Yes, let’s
Why don’t we ….
S + SUGGGEST + V- ing…
Do you mind …? - No, I don’t mind
Would you mind … - No problem

Câu đề - No, of course not

nghị
Do you mind if I … - Not at all
Would you mind if I … - Please go ahead
- Please do
- I’d rather you didn’t

Thanks/ thank you …. - You’re welcome.


Câu
- It’s my pleasure.
cảm ơn
- Not at all.
- Great/ Well done/ Excellent, nice - It’s very nice of you to say so.
Lời - Congratulation: Chúc mừng - That’s very kind of you.
khen - That’s a great/ an excellent … - Thanks./ Many thanks
- Thanks for your compliment.
Câu lời Would you like ….? - Yes, I’d love/like to
mời - No, thanks
I.Choose the best answer.
1. Do you mind if I borrow your plate? – …………Do you need only one?
A. Not at all B. Yes, I do
C. I’m sorry D. Yes, I would
2. Have a nice weekend, won’t you? - …………
A. Well, I hope to B. Thanks. Same to you
C. Yes, I have D. I hope not
3. Thank you for a lovely evening. - …………
A. Have a good day B. You are welcome
C. Thanks D. Cheer
5. Nam: “ Congratulations!” Mai: “ ……………”
A. Thank you B. I’m sorry
C. Cheer up! D. You’re welcome
6. Tony: “ Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?”
Cindy: “ ……………………”
A. Yes, I’d love to
B. I’m terribly sorry. But I have to disagree.
C. Thanks. And you?
D. Sure. Go ahead.
7. Lucy: “ Have a nice day!”
Susan: “ ……………………………..”
A. Don’t worry about it B. Thanks. The same to you.
C. That’s would be wonderful. D. You must be joking.

8. You look great in this new dress.- ________.


A. With pleasure B. Not at all
C. That’s very kind of you D. Do not say anything about it
9. “I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.” - “………………………………….
…..”
A. Good day B. Good luck C. Good time D.
Good chance

10. A: “ I’ve passed my exam. ” - B: “…………………. ”


A. Good luck B. It’s nice of you to say so
C. That’s a good idea. D. Congratulations!
11. A: “ Would you like to have dinner with me?” B: “ …………”
A. No, thanks B. I’m very happy C. Yes, It is D. Yes, so do I
12. Why don’t we go to the zoo?-“…………”
A. Because we don’t have enough money C. I couldn’t agree more
B. That’s a good idea D. Yes, I’d love
to
13. Would you like a cup of coffee?-“………”
A. No, thanks B. No, I don’t
C. No, I wouldn’t D. I do like
14. – “Could you bring me some water?” – “________________.”
A.Certainly, sir B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I can D. I don't want to
15. – “Do you mind if I borrow a chair’? – “___________ . Do you need only
one?’
A. I’m sorry. B. Not at all.
C. Yes, I do. D. Yes, I would.
16.“Thank you for taking the time to come here in person.”
“………………………”
A. It’s my pleasure. B. I don’t know what time that person comes.
C. I’d love to come. What time? D. Do you have time for some gossip?
17. “ Do you mind if I use your phone?” “………………………”
A. Not at all. Help yourself. B. You can say that again.
C. Sorry, I have no idea. D. Certainly, it’s true.
18. “I won the first prize, Jane.” “………………………”
A. You are very welcome. B. Congratulations!
C. You are kidding. D. Well done.
19.: “Would you mind sending those flowers to Mr.Carlos?” “________”
A: He wouldn’t mind. B: No, I can handle it myself.
C: I would if I were you. D: Sure, I’ll do it now.

EXERSISE 1.Choose the best answer.


1. “ Shall we eat out this evening?” – “ _______________________”
A. Yes, we shall B. How do you do?
C. Yes, let’s! D. You’re welcome.
2.- “May I go out for just a while?”
- “__________”
A. It’s a nice day! B. That’s great! C. Go ahead! D. Yes, you could!
3. - “Why don’t we go to the cinema now?”
- “________”
A. Will you join us? B. Yes, let’s! C. I’d like it. D. What play is it?
. " Would you like another coffee?" - "_______________________"
A. I’d love one B. Willingly C. Very kind of your part D. It's a pleasure
5: “Why don’t you sit down and______?”
A. make yourself at peace B. make yourself at rest
C. make it your own home D. make yourself at home
6: Tom: “Can I have another cup of tea?
Christy: “ _____ .”
A. Be yourself B. Do it yourself C. Allow yourself D. Help yourself
7 : Lora: “Do you mind if I turn on the fan?”
Maria: “ ____.”
A. Not for me B. Not at all C. Never mindD. Not enough
8 : Ann: “Do you need any help?”
Kate: “ _____.”
A.That’s fine by me B. No, thanks. I can manage
C. I haven’t got a clue D. That’s all for now.
9: Mary: “Thanks a lot for your help.”
John: “______.”
A. My excitement B. My delight C. My happiness D. My pleasure
D. Don’t worry
10. Jack : “What’s wrong with you?”
Jill: “______.”
A. I’m having a slight headache B. No, I don’t care
C. Yes, I was tired yesterday D. Thank you very much
11. Mary: “ Do you mind if I sit here?”
Laura: “_____”
A. No, not at all. B. My pleasure. C. Yes, why not? D. Don’t mention it.
12. John: “Would you like to have a get-together with us next weekend?”
Mickey: “_____.”
A. No, I wouldn’t B. Yes, let’s C. No, I won’t D. Yes, I’d love
to
EXERSISE 2
1 - “ Thank you for the present , Jimmy.”
- “_______”
A. I’m sorry. B. Very glad. C. No, of course . D. You’re welcome.
2. - Would you like something to drink ? - “_______”
A.Yes, I do . B.Tea , please. C. I will. D. No , I would.
3. Lan : “ Thanks for the lovely evening.”
Mai : “_______”
A . No , it’s not good. B. Yes , it’s really great
C. Oh , that’s right. D. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
4. David : “ Could you bring me some water ?”
Waiter : “_______”
A. Certainly , sir B. Yes , I can C. I don’t want to D. No , I can’t
5. Lora : “ Your new blouse looks very nice , Hellen.”
Hellen : “_______”
A. Thanks , I bought it at Macy’s B. You can say that again .
C. I’d rather not. D. It’s up to you.
6. Loan : “ Congratulations! “ – Trang “_______”
A. Don’t worry B. Not at all C. You’re welcome. D. Thanks
7. – I’m sorry , I have broken your bicycle.
- _______ I can fix it.
A. Don’t worry B. Not at all C. You’re welcome. D. Thanks
8. – Let’s play some music.
- _______
A. Yes , please B. Thank you C. Certainly D. Good idea.
9. - Do you mind if I borrow a chair ? - _______
A. I’m sorry B. Not at all C. Yes , I do D. Yes , I would
10. Mai : Well done , Trang.
Trang : - _______
A. Thanks B. It’s nice of you to say so.
C. That’s very kind of you. D. A , B and C are correct
11. Would you like a cup of tea ? - _______
A. Yes , I would B. No , thank you. C. Yes , I do D. You’re welcome
12. Do You mind if I sit here ? - _______
A. Not at all B. Yes , I do C. I’m sorry D. Yes , I would
13. Thank you very much for a lovely party.
- _______
A. Thanks B. Have a good day C. You’re welcome D. Cheers
14. Would you mind giving me a hand with this bag ?
- _______
A. Yes , I’ll do it now B. No, not at all C. Well , I’d love to D. Yes , I am
15. Can I help you ?
- _______
A. Yes , please B. That would be nice
C. You can D. A and B are correct
16. What shall we do this weekend ?
- _______
A. I went out for dinner B. Oh , that’s good
C. Let’s go out for dinner D. No problem
17. Tom : “ You’ve got a lovely singing voice , Mary .” – Mary : “ ______________”
A. Don’t mention it. B. Congratulations! C.Thank you D. It’s all right.
18. “ I suggest we go on a picnic on the other side of the river.” – “ ____________”
A. It’s a nice day! B.Have a good trip. C.Great idea! D. Congratulations!
19. “Would you like a glass of green tea?”
“…..…..…..”.
A. Yes, let’s B. No, thanks C. No, let’s not D. No, I don’t
20. “I think we should use less paper so that we can save trees in the forests.”
-“…..…..”.
A. Congratulations B. Yes, I’d love to
C. That’s a good idea D. It’s nice of you to say so
21. Havy: “Thanks for your help, Judy.”
Judy: “______.”
A. With all my heart B. Never remind me C. It’s my pleasure D. Wish you
22: - “______”
- “ He's tall and thin with blue eyes.”
A. Who does John look like? B. How is John?
C. What does John look like? D. What does John like?
23: - “Is it all right if I use your bike?” - “______”
A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don’t care. C. I accept it. D. Oh, forget it.
24.- “ How do you do ?” - “ …………………………………”
A. Yeah, OK B. How do you do
C. Not too bad D. I’m well . Thank you.
25. –“ I’ve passed my driving test.” - “ ………………………………………….”
A. Do you ? B. That’s a good idea.
C. Congratulations ! D. It’s nice of you to say so.
26. “ Wow! What a nice coat you are wearing !” – “_________________”
A. I like you to say that B. Yes, of course . It’s expensive
C. Certainly . Do you like it , too ? D. Thanks . My mother bought it for me.
27 - Laura: “ What a lovely house you have!”
- Maria: “_______.”
A. Of course not, it’s not costly B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in
C. I think so D. No problem
EXERSISE 3.Choose the best answer.

1. Would you like some beer? – Yes, just…………


A. a little B. little
C. few D. a few
2. Have you brought my umbrella? – Oh, no! I …………again. That is stupid of me.
A. forgot B. have forgotten
C. had forgotten D. forget
3. How much is the computer? – It’s …………$500. I’m sure it is.
A. can be B. must be C. may be D. might be
4. What are you going to do this weekend? - …………
A. I don’t like going out. B. We plan to visit my grandparents.
C. I’m very tired. D. It’s a good idea.
5. …………? – Yes, the clock says nine o’clock.
A. Is it time to leave B. Is it free time
C. Is time long time D. What’s the time
6. Do you mind if I borrow your plate? – …………Do you need only one?
A. Not at all B. Yes, I do
C. I’m sorry D. Yes, I would
7. How long does it take to get to the supermarket from your house? - …………
A. ten minutes B. About five kilometers
C. It’s a short way D. Since yesterday
8. …………have you been to Ha Noi? – Several times so far.
A. How many times B. How often C. How much time D. How long
9. Do you have a dictionary? - …………
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I have it
C. Yes, I own one D. Yes, I certainly have
10. Would you like some more tea? - …………
A. No, thanks B. Yes, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, please
11. What time …………tomorrow?
A. does your class begin B. will your class begin
C. will be beginning C. is going to begin
12. Would you mind if I close the window? - …………
A. Yes, I wouldn’t mind B. No, don’t close it
C. No, please do D. Yes, please close
13. How wide is this street? - …………
A. It’s ten meters in wide B. It’s wide ten meters
C. It’s ten meters wide C. It’s in wide ten meters
14. How …………since …………we school?
A. are you/ left B. will you be/ had left
C. have you been/ had left D. have you been/ left
15. When is the meeting supposed to start? – It is …………
A. to begin B. about beginning
C. already begun D. about to begin
16. -A: What is your nationality? –B: ....................
A. I grow up Vietnam B. I come to Vietnam
C. I live in Vietnam D. I am Vietnamese
17. What are you doing? – I’m looking for my …………pen.
A. losing B. lost C. being lost D. lose
18. Are you going to Mary’s birthday party? – I don’t know, it …………we might go on
business that weekend.
A. all depends B. all depend
C. is all depend D. all is depending
19. How are you? – Since I left my home, I …………very homesick.
A. am B. was C. have been D. had been
20. What would you like to drink? - …………
A. Thank you B. Coffee, please C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t
21. …………is the distance from HCM to Ha Noi? – It’s over one thousand and five hundred
kilometers.
A. Which B. What C. How long D. How far
22. When did your brother arrive? - …………
A. For three days B. Since a week
C. In three days D. Last Sunday
23. Will you be going to university? - …………
A. Well, I hope to B. No, I don’t think so
C. No, I am afraid not D. Of course, no
24. Will you be going away on holiday? - …………I can’t afford it, really.
A. I hope so B. I don’t expect so
C. I don’t know D. I’m willing to
25. Will you have time to help us? - …………I’m very busy at the moment.
A. I’m afraid not B. I think so
C. I don’t expect so D. I hope not
26. How often do you come here? - …………
A. About once a week B. After work
C. On the bus D. For a long time
27. What time is the game? - …………
A. An hour and a half B. Half past seven
C. Tomorrow D. Tonight
28. “Would you mind turning your stereo down?”_ “ ______________”
A. I’m really sorry! I’m not paying attention B. Oh, I’m sorry! I didn’t realize that
C. No, I don’t D. Yes, I do
29. - “Excuse me! Where’s the post office?” - “……………………………………..”
A. It’s over there B. I’m afraid not C. Don’t worry D. Yes, I think so
30. __________! I have heard of your success in the new project.
A. Congratulating B. Congratulation C. Congratulations D. Congratulate
31..How do you usually go to school?”- “ …………………………...……..”
A. Two kilometres B. On foot C. Half an hour D. Five days a
week
32.: Sue: “Could you do something for me?”
Ken: “ ……………………………………..”
A. Certain! B. Certainly! C. Right! D. Well!
33 How well you are playing!
- ________.
a. Say it again. I like to hear your words
b. I think so. I am proud of myself
c. Thank you too much
d. Many thanks. That is a nice compliment
34. Ann: “ What do you usually do on Sunday?” “ ……………. ”
A. I used to drive to work B. I’d be sleeping all day
C. I’m not doing anything D. I usually sleep until noon.
35.David: “ Happy Christmas!” Jason: “ ………… . . ”
A. You are the same! B. Same for you! C. The same to you D. Happy Christmas.
36. Tom: “ …………………. . ?” Jerry: “ Once a week”
A. How often do you go shopping B. How much do you want
C. Are you sure D. When will you get there
37. A: ………… do they travel abroad? – B: Once a year.
A. When B. How C. What time D. How
often
38.A: How’s life? – B: ………………
A. Sure B. Not too bad C. Fine, thanks D. Pleased to meet you.
39.A: Excuse me, what’s the time? – B: Sorry, I ………………
A. don’t see B. don’t have a watch C. won’t know D. know
40.A: Are you free this coming Sunday? – B: ……………
A. Yes, I will B. No, Thank you C. Yes, I can D. I think so. Why?
41. Don’t forget to come to my party tomorrow –“. . . . . . . . . . . . . ”
A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I
haven’t
42. Are you coming to the party?-“….”
a. I’m not sure b. I’m sorry c. I like but I can d. I will
2. Vocabulary: 5 câu
- 1 câu A1
- 1 câu B2
1 câu A1,B2
I. Choose the best answer.
1. She often goes to the..........to pray because her religion is Islam.
A. church B. pagoda C. temple D. mosque
2. Mary was really.............by the beauty of Hanoi.
A. impress B. impression C. impressive D. impressed
3. The United State has a..............of around 250 million.
A. population B. separation C. addition D. introduction
4. Mathematics and Literature are..............subject in high schools.
A. adding B. compulsory C. optional D. religious
5. This test must be done....................
A. carefully B. care C. careful D. careless
6. If Lan goes to England, it will be a good …. for her to improve her English.
A. advantages B. possibility C. opportunity D. experience
7. We should turn off the lights before leaving to ….. electricity.
A. save B. protect C. increase D. consume
8. Remote controls are used to ….. with TV.
A. join B. order C. speak D. interact
9. We shouldn’t use to many plastic bags beacause they are hard to …..
A. soften B. heat C. dissolve D. melt
10. Islam is the official ….. of Malaysia.
A. language B. religion C. region D. currency
11. The 'ao dai' is the...............dress of Vietnamese women.
A. beautiful B. traditional C. casual D. baggy
12. My sister is very fond________eating chocolate candy.
A. at B. about C. of D. With
13. I've just spent two weeks looking _____an aunt of mine who's been ill.
A. at B. for C. out D. after
14. The journey to the village was very ……….. We really enjoyed it.
A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. awful
15. Paul was________sad about his exam results that he didn’t smile all week.
A. such B. enough C. too D. So
II. Find the one choice that best completes the sentences
1. I love this city ! The sights of it make a deep _____ on me.
a. impress b. impressed c. impressing d. impression
2 Miss Hoa is very ______. She goes to church every morning.
a. religious b. religiously c. religion d. religioner
3 My pen-pal and I have corresponded for over 2 years and we really enjoy our______
a. friend b. friendly c. friendship d. friendily
4 Like VietNam, Malaysia is a _____country.
a. tropical b. tropic c. tropicalise d. tropically
5. We often have a summer______
a. holiday b. vacation c. semester d. a and b are correct
6. You can take part in sports activities or not that depends on you. It’s _______
a. optional b. forceful c. compulsory d. required
7. Lan likes fashion. She always wears ________ clothes
a. fashionable b. new c. tend d. modal
8 The Ao dai is the ______ dress of Vietnamese women.
a. workable b. fashionable c. traditional d. casual
9. For a long time the Ao dai has been the______ of songs poems and novels.
a. words b. things c. object d. subject
10. Some designers have modernized the Ao dai by printing ______on it.
a. lines of poetry b. words of poets c. pictures of poems d. poetry photos
11 Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more______
a. careful b. easy c. expensive d. convenient
12.In the 1960s a lot of university and college ______ wore jeans
a. pupils b. workers c. students d. goers
13. Designers made different______ jeans to match the 1960s fashions.
a. form b. appearance c. module d. styles
14. I saw Mary at the party last night. She ________a beautiful pink dress.
a. worn b. was wearing c. had worn d. was worn
15. It seems very difficult to have a trip abroad.
a. that I b. to me c. for me d. for I
16 Wearing helps students feel equal in many ways.
a. clothes b. ties c. jackets d. uniforms.
17. My brothers are very wearing jeans.
a. like b. love c. enjoy d. fond of
18.. You can get fuel at the………………………….
A. mosque B. airport C. parking lot D. gas station
19. A place where you can buy food or small things is a………………….
A. bookstore B. factory C. grocery store D. school
20. Yesterday we went on a ……………………..to Cu Chi tunnel.
A. picnic B. trip C. sightsee D.camping
21.The village lies near the …………………of a mountain and by a river.
A. feet B. leg C. shin D. foot
22. There is a big old banyan…………………….. at the entrance to the village.
A.plant B. field C. grass D. tree
23. I have never had a chance to see a real green paddy……………….
A. plant B. field C. grass D. meadow
24. It took us two hours to………………the village by bus.
A. come B. reach C. get D. arrive
25. Remember to take the camera. We’ll take……………to show the trip to our friends.
A. copies B. pictures C. photos D. paintings
9. We had a picnic on the river ………………..before going home late in the evening.
a/ side b/ bank c/ part d/ place
10. He is …………………..student in the USA, he will study in the USA for two years.
a/ a change b/ a learning c/ an exchange d/ a changing
III.Multiple choice
1) Besides in-class assignments, our teacher often gives some ………………….for us to do at
home.
a/ housework b/ homework c/ teamwork d/ class work
2) What………………….of learning English do you find most difficult ? “ pronunciation ”
a/ section b/ aspect c/ area d/ hobby
3) Do we have to learn these new words ………………?
a/ by heart b/ in mind c/ with heart d/ to mind
4) If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in………………
a/ a book b / a record c/ a dictionary d/ a diary
5) Do you …………………any foreign language ?
a/ talk b/ say c/ speak d/ tell
6) Bill is good at mathematics. He wants …………………..a higher course of maths.
a/ to go b/ to work c/ to visit d/ to attend
7) What time does your English class ………………..and end ?
a/ start b/ open c/ leave d/ get
8) If you study at The Brighton Language center – UK , You can live in…………….on
campus.
a/ mobile room b/ dormitory c/ hotel d/ private room
9) I can complete a …………………….English test if you want.
a/ speak b/ spoke c / speaking d/ spoken
10) We have well- ……………………….teachers.
a/ qualifications b/ qualified c/ to qualify d/ quality
<A> Vocabulary.
6/ Town______used to go through city streets, shouting about the things they wanted to sell.
a. shouters b. criers c. singers d. dancers
7/ Messages that a person receives or send on the computer are______.
a. data b. information c. e-mail d. texts
8/ Hoa Hoc Tro is one of the most______magazines for teenagers.
a. like b. dislike c. know d. popular
9/ Living in a far-away town I can’t get______to the Net easily.
a. access b. work c. connect d. relation
10/ My parents always think that chatting on the internet is time -______;it ‘s a waste of time.
a. spending b. worling c. consuming d. getting
11/ Without a_____,you can not access to the internet.
a. machine b. television c. computer d. translator
12/ The next stage of the______of Television is interactive TV
a. revolution b. resolution c. development d. invention
13/ Thanks to television we can enjoy various international programs on different _____
a. channels b. ways c. forms d. parts
14/ Television______can enjoy various interesting programs by selecting the right channels .
a. lookers b. watchers c. viewers d. seers
15/ Throught television we can see and learn about people, places and things in _____ lands .
a. near b. next to c. faraway d. distance
16/ TV brings______and sound from around the world into millions of homes
a. pictures b. images c. visages d. portraits
IV.Choose the best answer
1. Mary looks ……………She has just passed her driving test.
A. happily B. happy C. unhappy D. unhappily
2. Ao dai is the ……….costume of Vietnamese people.
A. tradition B. fashion C. traditional D. fashionably
3. Let me congratulate you ……………your exam.
A. To B. at C. for D. on
4. The “Ao dai” ___________ mentioned in novels, poems and songs for years.
A. is B. have been C. has been D. are
5. My brother is a famous ……………He composed many songs for children
A.poet B. musician C. musicians D. poetry
6. Many tourists are impressed by the …………of Vietnamese people.
A.friend B. friendly C. friendliness D. unfriendly
7.Lan failed the final exam because of her ………………...
A. friendliness B. laziness C.sense of humor D. honesty
8 I am sure that he will ………….at the party on time tomorrow.
A. Hurry up B. turn up C. turn on D.turn down
9. Last night I was tired, ……………….I went to bed early.
A. but B. because C. although D. so
10.My sister usually goes to school …………foot because my house is near the
school.
A. on B. at C. from D.by
V- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C or D in the following sentences :
1- The Sword Lake is set in beautiful _________________________
A. situation B. views C. surroundings D. environment
2- They haven’t seen each other, but they write to each other frequently. They are _______
A. pen pals B. writers C. co-writer D.paper pals
3- Churches, temples and pagodas are places of ____________________________
A. gossip B. warship C. worship D. friendship
4- Their friendliness makes a deep _____________________________ on tourists.
A. correspondences B. beauty C. recreation D. impression
5- The Singaporean _____________________ is Singapore dollars.
A. currency B. capital C. language D. climate
6- Children in this poor village are allowed to go to school without ___________
A. education B. instruction C. tuition fee D. impression
7- Maryam is the one on the corner. She ____________________ jeans.
A. is wearing B. wears C. has worn D.was wearing
8- Lan _________ the peaceful atmosphere while Maryam __________ in the pagoda.
A. enjoyed / prayed B. was enjoying /prayed
C. enjoyed /was praying D. enjoys / was spraying

9- English ________ widely ________________ in this country nowadays.


A. is / speaking B. is / spoken C. was / spoken D. is / spoke
10-In Singapore education is free and compulsory _______ children from 6 to 16.
A. to B. at C. between D. for
11-________ English is their official language, most of them can speak Chinese.
A. Although B. So C. Despite D. If
12-They cannot decide ____________________ place to visit first.
A. how B. where C. which D. what
13-My grandmother _________________ the most beautiful girl in the village.
A. did use to being B. use to be C. used to being D. used to be
14-We are having a good time together, I wish you _____________ here with us
now.
A. are B. will be C. were D. would be
15-S1 : Hello. You must be Maryam. S2 : ________________________
A. I must be B. I may be C. That’s right., I am D. You are not Maryam
VI- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C or D in the following sentences :
1- Since the economic _____________ gets better, the sale of clothes increases.
A. convenience B. situation C. risk D. style
2- _____________ can take inspiration from events in their daily life.
A. Poets B. Poem C. Poetry D. Poetic
3- They have __________________ this problem in many discussions.
A. talked B. rose C. mentioned D. spoke
4- You should always wear a _____________ when riding a motorbike.
A. hat B. cap C. guard D. helmet
5- Since 1960 jeans have become more and more ____________ with students.
A. common B. popular C. famous D. familiar
6- The number of people who wear jeans is increasing ; that’s why the sales of
jeans are __ up.
A. raising B. running C. pulling D. going
7- Her house is __ situated near the beach. She can go swimming every morning.
A. convenience B. convenient C. conveniently D. inconveniently
8- In most factories workers have to wear uniform ____________ work.
A. at B. on C. in D. out
9-My mother only wears ao dai _______________ special occasions.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
10-This is the first time she ___________________ traditional costume.
A. wears B. wore C. is wearing D. has worn
11-The material that ___from cotton is usually strong and hard-wearing.
A. is made B. makes C. is making D. made
13-Mary’s the one in the corner. She _______________________ jeans.
A. wears B. was wearing C. is wearing D. has worn
14-____________________ have you known him ?
A. How often B. When C. How long ago D. How long
15-He finds his new shirt very _________ . It will be his favourite one.
A. comfortable B. comfortably C. uncomfortable D. uncomfortably
VII- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C or D in the following
sentences :
1- ___________________ does it take to get there ?
A. How B. How long C. How often D. How soon
2- I haven’t heard any news of Peter _______________ 1999 .
A. in B. since C. on D. before
3- Not many people think that country life is ______________________.
A. bore B. boring C. bored D. boringly
4- After two hours travelling by bus, they __________________ a quiet town by
the beach.
A. arrived B. got C. went D. reached
5- Will you join us on a __________________ trip to Vung Tau ?
A. two days B. two-days C. two-day D. day-two
6- The Parkers have just gone out ________________ hamburgers.
A. to B. for C. with D. since
7- __________________ is he going to the farm ?
A. What B. Where C. Why D. Who
8- Exchange students in the USA ________________ their parents nearly every
Sunday.
A. phone B. phones C. are going to phone D. phoned
9-He is the best fashion ______________________ I have known.
A. design B. designers C. designer D. designing
10-After school she works ________________ in a supermarket in the afternoon.
A. full-time B. time-full C. part-time D. time-part
11-When he was your age, he ______ walk 5 kilometres to school every morning.
A. use to B. used to C. be used to D. used
12-He can help his parents to ____________________ eggs.
A. feed B. lay C. collect D. exchange
13-He’ll show the photos he has taken _________________ his parents.
A. for B. with C. from D. to
14-_______________________ is it from the city centre ?
A. How far B. How long C. Where D. How
often
15-We’ll play tennis and __________________ we’ll have lunch.
A. so B. so that C. then D. after
VIII- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C or D in the following
sentences :
1-He is too busy ____________________ care of her.
A. taking B. to take C. took D. taken
2-English _______________ one of the most popular languages nowadays.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
3-That’s the man _______________ mother tonge is Chinese.
A. which B. whose C. that D. who
4-She ____________________ a famous singer some years ago.
A. is used to be B. is used to being C. used to be D. used to being
5-They have been learning English _______________ their childhood.
A. to B. from C. for D. since
6-Peter ______ in that bank for three years. Then he _______ to a new branch.
A. worked / was transferred B. has worked / transferred
C. works / transfer D. has been working / was
7-A computer can gather a lot of _____ for many different ________ .
A. informations / purpose B. informations / purposes
C. information / purposes D. information / purpose
8-The interviewer asked her _________ her name ___________ .
A. what / was B. if / was C. what / is D. if / is
9-The excited children were looking forward ____ with the foreign teacher.
A. to speak B. spoken C. to speaking D. for speaking
10-What does “mother tongue” mean ?
A. your mother’s language B. body language
C. your native language D. foreign language

IX- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C or D in the following sentences :


1- I don’t like using the Internet because it has some _________________ .
A. benefits B. advantages C. limitations D. disadvantage
2- Cathy has three jobs, so she has a high _________________ .
A. income B. fee C. bill D. money
3- The ____ tell us what is happening in our city, in our country, and in the world.
A. communication B. advertisements C. media D. forecasts
4- You should watch the news every day. It’s very ________________ .
A. informative B. time-consuming C. costly D. boring
5- No one can ____________ the advantages of using computers. They help us do
our work quickly and
efficiently.
A. refuse B. deny C. agree D. accept
6- Most children enjoy ______________ advertisements on TV.
A. to watch B. watch C. to watching D. watching
7- Do you think too much time is spent ________________ the Internet ?
A. to use B. for use C. to using D. using
8- The first color TV pictures _______________________ in 1928.
A. produced B. were produced C. is produced D. produce

9-The first printed newspaper ___________________ in China.


A. appeared B. was appeared C. has appeared D. is appeared
10-Our lives ____________ since the Internet was invented.
A. improve B. improved C. have improved D. are improving
11-I lived deep in the country, without easy access _______medical facilities.
A. to B. towards C. for D. in
12-Email can be sent and received at any hour of the day, __________ ?
A. can they B. can it C. can’t it D. can’t they
13-Everyone has read the lastest news on the website, __________ ?
A. hasn’t he B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. doesn’t he
14-You must look up the web pages. The information on them is _______ .
A. used B. useless C. useful D. unused
15-Internet users say that the Internet offers a wide variety of choices in ____ .
A. entertain B. entertaining C. entertainingly D. entertainment
X- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following sentences :
1- Air _________ is often seen as a major environmental result of modern living.
A. pollution B. smoke C. fume D. sewage
2- These vegetables are poisonous; they are ____________________ .
A. eatable B. edible C. inedible D. eaten
3- ________ are used to kill insects and weeds so as to help crops grow better.
A. Pesticides B. Dynamite C. Treasures D. Creatures
4- We can protect our environment save a lot of money by buying _____ products.
A. used B. recycle C. waste D. recycling
5- If we plant more trees along the streets, we ___________ the amount of
pollution in the atmosphere.
A. reduce B. reduced C. will reduce D. would reduce
6- The baby laughed ________ when her mother told her a funny story.
A. happy B. happiness C. unhappy D. happily
7- Tuan spoke English _______, but he didn’t win first prize in the competition,
A. unwell B. good C. well D. bad
8- I failed my exam. I worked really hard for it. I’m so ______________ .
A. disappointment B. disappoint C. Disappointed D. disappointing
9-______ the pollution in that river is awfully bad, the water is not fit to drink.
A. Because of B. Since C. When D. Although
10-We _________ up our neighborhood when that conservationist arrived.
A. cleaned B. cleaning C. are cleaning D. were cleaning
11-While Hoa was picking up the broken plates, she _________ her finger.
A. cut B. was cut C. was cutting D. is cutting
12-I fell and hurt myself _______________ I was playing tennis.
A. while B. during C. if D. because
13-Keep ________ your mother for a valuable gold ring until she says yes.
A. asking B. to ask C. and ask D. ask
14-We are really looking forward _______________ you again.
A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. for seeing
15-This man _____ 50,000 VND yesterday for cutting down the trees in the forest.
A. was fine B. has been fined C. fined D. was fined
XI Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following sentences :
1- Oh dear ! How ____________ our household bills are ! We can’t pay them.
A. heavy B. enormous C. small D. low
2- In winter, heating __________________ for 50 percent of our electricity bill.
A. takes B. occupies C. accounts D. costs
3- Energy can be collected by solar _______________ on cloudy days.
A. boards B. panels C. bars D. sheets
4- If we don’t find __________ sources of power, we will use up all the fossil
fuels in the near future.
A. effective B. efficient C. Natural D. alternative
5- We want to use solar energy, ___________ it cannot be used on cloudy days.
A. but B. so C. because D. however
6- Are wind power __________ solar power new kinds of energy for future use ?
A. and B. or C. with D. but
7- He is always broke, He can afford neither luxuries _________ basic necessities.
A. or B. nor C. and D. but
8- Her husband bought not only two energy-saving light bulbs but
_______________ one cheap washingmachine last Sunday.
A. also B. too C. as well D. some

XII- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following


sentences :
9- You can’t have both of these products. Take one _____________ the other.
A. and B. with C. but D. or
10-Ba really wants to buy new tables and chairs. ________, new furniture costs too
much.
A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So
11-If the TV is always on in your house, you will not reduce the _______ of
electricity you use.
A. number B. amount C. much D. plenty
12-“I suggest fixing the dripping faucet.” “________________________”
A. We will. B. Good idea ! C. Yes, please. D.I’m afraid not.
13-Lan spoke English ______________ after she lived in England for several
months.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. unnaturally
14-There’s nothing good on TV. Why don’t you turn it __________________ ?
A. on B. down C. off D. up
15-I’m trying to cut down __________ the amount of driving I do to save energy.
A. off B. to C. out of D. on
XIII- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following
sentences :
1- By ______________, it is enjoyable for many Americans to buy a Christmas
tree and decorate it.
A. celebration B. tradition C. priority D. memory
2- Was the movie “Star wars” ________________________ for an Oscar ?
A. taken B. recognized C. nominated D. accepted
3- There is a(n) _______________ need for greetings cards when Christmas day
comes.
A. considerable B. considerate C. terrific D. ancient
4- He is famous for his _________. He is very helpful to those less fortunate than
himself.
A. kind B. unkind C. kindly D. kindness
5- Tuan was an effective ____________________ in that volunteer programme.
A. active B. activitist C. actor D. activity
6- _________________ Easter, many children and adults enjoy painting eggs.
A. On B. At C. During D. In
7- People in Ireland dance __________________ Easter Day to win prize cakes.
A. on B. at C. for D. in
8- Easter is a joyful festival _____________________ comes in early spring.
A. which B. that it C. where D. when
9-Anna was the woman _________________ first thought of Mother’s day.
A. that B. who she C. she D. whose
10-Mrs. Thoa is generous to the poor ______________ she is not rich.
A. although B. but C. however D. so
11-The student …………….to our English teacher is Ba.
A. talk B. talks C. talking D. talked
12-The festival ………….in Israel by all Jewish people is Passover .
A. celebrated B. celebrating C. celebrate D. to celebrate
14-Father’s Day _______________ a national holiday in America since 1972.
A. has been B. was C. is D. will be
15-“You are a great dancer, Doris !” “Thanks, Rita.
____________________________.”
A. That’s very nice of you to say so C. Well done
B. Let’s have a celebration D. I’m an awful dancer
XI- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C or D in the following sentences :
1- Many people were injured when the building ____________________ .
A. collapsed. B. destroyed C. struck D. erupted
2- The ______________ of the volcano was a terrible disaster.
A. prediction B. eruption C. cyclone D. shift
3- The church caught fire when it was struck by ___________________ .
A. hurricane B. lightning C. thunder D. battery
4- A large number of fishermen _________________ when the storm struck.
A. killed B. was killed C. are killed D. were killed
5- The number of people killed in the tsunami last year _____ more than 200,000.
A. were B. was C. is D. are
6- I always watch the weather forecast on TV to see what tomorrow’s weather
_________________ .
A. likes B. would like C. is like D. will be like
7- It’s over six months since the tidal wave _____________ Phuket, Thailand.
A. destroyed B. was destroyed C. destroys D. has destroyed
8- Bill Gates, _______ is known as the king of computer programmes, is famous
for his charitable work.
a. that he B, that C. who D. who he
9- Elephants, _________________ come from Africa, can live until they’re
seventy.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
10-Ho Chi Minh City, ________________ I live, lies on the River Sai Gon.
A. which in B. which C. in where D. where
11-This product will be available at this market _________ September and
December.
A. on B. from C. for D. between
12-The 1991 volcanic eruption in the Philippines was ___________ in the world in
more than 50 years.
A. the largest B. largest C. larger D. large
13-There buckets must be filled _______________ water for future use.
A. of B. into C. with D. on

- 1 phrasal verbs (look, turn, go): các cụm động từ với : Look
for/ look after …
Phrasal verbs
PHRASAL VERBS (Cụm động từ)

- Động từ kép là động từ được cấu tạo bởi một động từ với một tiểu từ hay một giới từ hay cả tiểu từ và
giới từ.
1. Một số động từ kép thường gặp:
- turn on: bật, mở - turn off: tắt
- turn down: vặn nhỏ - turn up vặn lớn
- look for tìm kiếm - look after chăm sóc = take
care of
- go on tiếp tục = continue - give up từ bỏ = stop
- try on mặc thử - put on mặc vào
- wait for chờ, đợi - depend on dựa vào
- escape from thoát khỏi - go out đi chơi
- go away đi xa - lie down nằm xuống
- come back quay về - throw away quăng, ném
- take off cất cánh, tháo ra - break down hư hỏng
- run out (of) cạn kiệt
2. Một số tính từ có giới từ đi kèm:
- interested in thích, quan tâm - bored with chán
- fond of thích thú - afraid of sợ
- full of đầy ấp, nhiều - capable of có khả năng
- next to kế bên - accustomed to quen với
- famous for nổi tiếng về - sorry for lấy làm tiếc
- late for trễ - good at giỏi về
- surprised at ngạc nhiên về - popular with phổ biến với
- busy with bận rộn - worry about lo lắng về
- succeed in thành công - different from khác với
- belong to thuộc về - borrow from mượn từ
- It’s very kind of you to-inf bạn thật tốt bụng khi …. - good for / bad for tốt / xấu cho

*) Hệ 7 năm:
turn up : tăng lên # turn down: giảm xuống nếu có từ volume: âm lượng
turn up : đến đâu đó nếu có cụm từ chỉ địa điểm
VD: He turn up at the meeting on time this morning.: Anh ta đến cuộc họp đúng
giờ

Turn Look Go
Turn on: bật Look at: nhìn vào Go on: tiếp tục
Turn off: tắt Look for: tìm kiếm Go out: đi ra ngoài
Turn up: tăng Look up: tra từ điển Go off : đổ chuông
Turn down: giảm/ từ Look after: chăm sóc = take Go up: tăng
chối(invitation/offer) care of Go over: kiểm tra lại cẩn
Turn up : đến+địa thận
điểm

*) Hệ 10 năm:
Get up = get out of bed: thức dậy
Find out = get information: tìm ra, tìm kiếm thông tin
Bring out = publish/ launch: xuất bản, phát động
Bring up : nuôi dưỡng
Look through = read: đọc qua, nhìn qua
Keep up with = stay equal with: theo kịp, đuổi kịp
Pass down = transfer from one generation to the next: truyền lại thế hệ sau
Close down = stop doing business: phá sản
Live on = have enough money to live: sống nhờ vào
….

I. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.


1. Please __________ all the lights before going out of the room.
A. turn on B. turn off C. look for D. go on
2. Jane went shopping to ________ a pair of shoes.
A. turn on B. turn off C. look for D. go on
3. The babysitter ______ the children when we go out.
A. look after B. turn off C. look for D. go on
4. If we __________ wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in the
future.
A. turn on B. turn off C. look for D. go on
5. It’s too hot here. Can you _______ the air-conditioner.
A. look after B. turn on C. look for D. go on
6. They offered her a trip to Europe but she __________ .
A. lived on B. turned down C. looked through D. closed down
7. He has __________the report and found nothing interesting.
A. lived on B. turned down C. looked through D. closed down
8. Phong walks too fast and it’s really hard to __________ him.
A. keep up with B. turn down C. look through D. close down
9. These traditional stories have been __________ from parents to children over
many generations.
A. lived on B. turned down C. passed down D. closed down
10. My sister is an early bird. She __________ at 5 o’clock every day of the week.
A. lives on B. gets up C. comes back D. looks through
11. We’ll __________ for Tay Ho village at 9 o’clock and arrive at 10 o’clock.
A. live on B. set off C. come back D. look through
12. When I was a student, I __________ small allowances from my parents.
A. lived on B. turned down C. passed down D. closed down
13. The government must now __________ the preservation of traditional craft
villages.
A. lived on B. deal with C. looked through D. closed down
14. The banks have ________ a lot of branches in villages over the last few years.
A. lived on B. kept up with C. looked through D. closed down
15. Many foreign tourists decided to __________ Viet Nam for another holiday.
A. live on B. keep up with C. look through D. come back
II. Choose the best answer.
1.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _______?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
2.Who will ________ the children while you go out to work?
A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
3.Please ________ the light, it’s getting dark here.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into
4.The nurse has to _________ at the midnight. {take (sth) over: take control of or
responsibility for}
A. take care B. take on C. take over D. take off
5.There is an inflation. The prices __________.
A. are going on B. are going down C. are going over D. are going up
6.Remember to _______ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A. take care B. take on C. take over D. take off
7.You can __________ the new words in the dictionary.
A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at
8.It’s cold outside. __________ your coat.
A. Put on B. Put down C. Put off D. Put into
9.Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.
A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
10.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.{ put off: postpone: delay}
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave

11.My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother.
A. looked after B. taken after C. gone off D. got over
12.The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. went on B. went out C. went off D. went away
13.John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
A. take part in B. take over C. take place D. take care of
14.Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _______ his boss.
A. up to B. on fo C. on well with D. in with
15. Why do they ______ talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. give up C. take after D. stop by
16.My father gave up smoking two years ago.
A. liked B. continued C. stopped D. enjoyed
17.The government hopes to _________ its plans for introducing cable TV.
A. turn out B. carry out C. carry on D. keep on
18.When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _____ the
gas supply to the flat.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut up
19.Look out! There’s a car coming!
A. The car is behind you, so you should run.
B. Don’t go away because the car is coming.
C. Hurry up or you will be late for the car.
D. You should be careful because the car is coming.
20.I was born in Scotland but I ________ in Northern Ireland.
A. grew up B. raised C. brought up D. rose
21.How do you start the computer?
A. How does the computer turn on? B. How do you turn on the computer?
C. How do you turn the computer on? D. Both B and C are correct
22.I/ not accept/ offer/ turn down/
A. I couldn’t accept his offer to avoid turning down him.
B. I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down.
C. I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down.
D. I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down.
23.Both Ann and her sister look like her mother.
A. take after B. take place C. take away D. take on
24.I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want to try out my new tape recorder.
A. resemble B. test C. arrive D. buy
25.Gertrude takes……….her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair too.
A. in B. up C. after D. down
26.It took him a long time to ………. the death of his wife.
A. take away B. get over C. take off D. get through
27.They arrived………. the airport………. good time for the plane.
A. in - on B. to - in C. at - in D. to - for
28.Did Mr. Tan………. the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital?
A. take away B. take over C. take up D. take off
29.Why do they………. talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. side with C. take after D. work off
III. Choose the best answer:- SYNONYM
1. He is trying to stop smoking.
A. give off B. give up C. give in D. give away
2. The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
A. put on B. went off C. got out D. kept up
3. I'm sorry. I didn't mean to interrupt you. Please, go on and finish what you were
saying.
A. talk B. quit C. continue D. stop
4. They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the
epidemic.
A. take up B. turn round C. put off D. do with
5. The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
A. put on B. went off C. got out D. kept up
6. Be careful! The tree is going to fall.
A. Look out B. Look up C. Look on D. Look after
7. They had to delay their trip because of the bad weather.
A. get through B. put off C. keep up with D. go over
8. It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.
A. turn off B. take on C. get over D. keep up with
9. They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the
epidemic.
A. take up B. turn round C. put off D. do with
10. What may happen if John will not arrive in time?
A. go along B. go out C. put on D. turn up

11. Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.


A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
12. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.{put off: postpone: delay}
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave
13. My father gave up smoking two years ago.
A. liked B. continuedC. stopped D. enjoyed
14. Both Ann and her sister look like her mother.
A. take after B. take place C. take away D. take on
15. I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want to try out my new tape recorder.
A. resemble B. test C. arrive D. buy
16. He resembles his father in many ways.
A. turns off B. takes on C. goes over D. takes after
17. We’ll buy you a cat, but you must promise to take care of it properly.
A. put on B. go off C. take after D. look after
18. *Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the countryside.
A. calls on B. keeps off C. takes in D. goes up
19. *Did your son pass the university entrance examination?
A. make up B. get along C. go up D. get through
20. He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport.
A. use up B. do with C. take up D. go on

- 1 collocation (B2)
- Wordform (N, V, adj, adv): Từ loại : danh từ, Động từ, tính từ, trạng từ..

3. Grammar: 8 câu
- Tag questions: Câu hỏi đuôi
Câu giới thiệu Câu hỏi đuôi
S + V0 / have -> don’t..?
V S / ES …….. ,/has -> doesn’t + S?
S + don’t / doesn’t + V0 , -> do / does + S ?
S + V2 / ED …………… , didn’t + S?
S + didn’t + V0……………., did + S ?
S + is/are /was/were Is/are/was/were+n't + S (và ngược lại)
S +will / can /could/ should//may/ might/must Won't/can't/couldn't/shouldn't/mayn't/mightn't /mustn't + S
(và ngược lại)
S + have/has + V3/ed Haven't/hasn't + S (và ngược lại)
Let’s + V0 ……… Shall we?
V0 / Don’t + Vo…………. , will you ?
There + is / are isn’t / aren’t + there?(và ngược lại)
I am Aren't I
This/ that is Isn't it
These/Those are Aren’t they
Nothing/ Everything It
No(one/ boby), Everyone.. They

- Đại từ bất định nothing, everything: được thay bằng “it”


Ex: Everything is ready, isn’t it?
- Các đại từ no one, nobody, someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, anyone, anybody: được thay
bằng “they”
Ex: Someone called me last night, didn’t they?
- Đại từ this / that được thay bằng “it”; these / those được thay bằng “they”
Ex:That is his car, isn’t it?
These are your new shoes, aren’t they?
- “There” trong cấu trúc “there + be” được dùng lại ở phần đuôi
Ex: There aren’t any students in the classroom, are there?
- Câu nói có trợ động từ (will / can / shall / should / is / are …): trợ động từ được lặp lại ở phần đuôi
Ex: You will come early, won’t you?
- Câu nói không có trợ động từ: trợ động từ do / does / did được dùng ở phần đuôi
Ex: It rained yesterday, didn’t it?
She works in a restaurant, doesn’t she?
- Câu nói có chứa các từ phủ định thì phần đuôi khẳng đ5nh
Ex: He never comes late, does he?
Note: Động từ trong phần đuôi ở phủ định thì luôn được viết ở dạng rút gọn.
2. Một số trường hợp đặc biệt:
- Phần đuôi của I AM là AREN’T I
Ex: I am writing a letter, aren’t I?
- Phần đuôi của Let’s là SHALL WE
Ex: Let’s go out tonight, shall we?
- Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định:
+ dùng phần đuôi WON’T YOU để diễn tả lời mời
+ dùng phần đuôi WILL / WOULD / CAN / CAN’T YOU để diễn tả lời yêu cầu lịch sự
Ex: Have a piece of cake, won’t you?
Close the door, will you?
- Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định: dùng phần đuôi WILL YOU để diễn tả lời yêu cầu lịch sự
Ex: Please don’t smoke her, will you?
- Phần đuôi của ought to là SHOULDN’T
Ex: She ought to do exercise every morning, shouldn’t she?

- Verbform : Hình thức động từ V-ING/TO –V/ Bare ininitive(động từ nguyên mẫu)
Verb Vo V-ing To V
Shall + V(bare) … Love + v-ing …. Want+ to - v
Should+ V(bare) … Like+ v-ing …. Need + to- v
Can+ V(bare) … Enjoy+ v-ing …. Would like + to -v
Could+ V(bare) … Hate+ v-ing …. Would you like+ to - v
May+ V(bare) … Dislike+ v-ing …. Used+ to - v
Might+ V(bare) … adore +V-ing Decide+ to - v
Must+ V(bare) … Fancy- thích, say mê+ v-ing …. Plan+ to - v
Ought to+ V(bare) … Detest- ghét+ v-ing …. It takes/ took + O + time + toV
Have to/ Has to+ V(bare) What about+ v-ing …. It + be + abj + to – v
Why don’t we+ V(bare) How about+ v-ing …. It + be + adj + for + obj + to – v
… Be interested in+ v-ing …. S + be (not) adj +enough + to -v
Shall we+ V(bare) … Be fond of+ v-ing …. Agree+ to-v :đồ ng ý là m gì
Let’s+ V(bare) … Be keen on+ v-ing …. ask / told / warn +to-v
Used to+ V(bare) … Be crazy about + v-ing: yêu
Had better+ V(bare) thích choose +to-v : lự a chọ n..
S +would rather+V + than Suggest+ v-ing …. demand+to-v: Yêu cầ u
+ V …: thích …hơn Would/Do you mind + V-ing ? expect +to-v: mong, trô ng đợ i
2. Sau V tri giá c S + prefer + v- ing + to + v-ing hope +to-v: hy vọ ng
See ….: thích ..hơn
offer+to-v: đề nghị
S+ look forward to + v-
Look ing ..trông mong. plan+to-v: có kế hoạ ch
Listen Avoid+v-ing: trá nh … promise+to-v: hứ a
Notice Risk +v-ing : rủ i ro, nguy refuse+to-v: từ chố i
Watch hiểm seem+to-v: dườ ng như
Observe Practice+v-ing: thự c hà nh suppose+to-v: cho rằ ng
Feel Admit+ v-ing: thừ a nhậ n intend+to-v: dự định
Taste Deny+-v-ing: phủ nhậ n threaten+to-v: đe dọ a
Smell quit = give up: từ bỏ arrange to-v: dự định ..
keep+v-ing:tiếp tụ c là m gì would love+to-v
3. Let spend+ V-ing be able+to-v: có thể
Make + O +V waste+ v-ing: lã ng phí S+ V +too...to+to-v: quá .. để .
Have can’t help+v-ing: khô ng enough to+to-v
Help thể nhịn đượ c …
can’t stand+ v-ing: khô ng -Sau cá c nghi vấ n từ how , what , where…
thể chịu đự ng… S+v +(o)+what/where/how…+ to-v
be busy+v-ing: bậ n -sau đạ i từ bấ t định
be worth+v-ing: đá ng … Someone , something, anything….
continute+v-ing: tiếp tụ c only, first, last
It’s no use+v-ing: khô ng có
ích gì khi …
It’s no good+v-ing: khô ng
tố t khi….
have difficulty +v-ing: gặ p
khó khă n
be / get used to+v-ing:
quen vớ i

- Conditional sentences (1, 2), wish : Câu điều kiện, mệnh đề WISH
am, is, are + N/adj
a. Loại 1: If + S + V, s,es + O , S + will/can/ may ( not ) +be/V +O
don’t/ doesn’t + V + O
Were + N/adj
b. Loại 2: If + S + V2,ed + O , S + would/could/ might (not) +be/V +O
didn’t + V + O

Be-> were/ weren’t + N/adj could/ would(not) + be + N/adj


a.S + wish(es)+S +V2,ed + O b. S + wish(es) +S + could/ would(not) +V + O
didn’t + V + O

Chú ý : Những câu phủ nhận trong mệnh đề WISH,những câu nào có cả 2 đáp án cả
WERE và WEREN’T thì ta phải xét về nghĩa, DIN’T
I wish there (is/were/was/weren’t) any natural disasters in the world.
Lan wishes she (isn’t/were/weren’t/wasn’t) too short.
I wish I (work/ worked/didn’t work/don’t work) hard today. There is so much work
today.
- Chú ý hững câu có trạng từ chỉ thời gian tương lai thì ta dùng WOULD/COULD +V
Nga wishes she (were/was/will be/would be) a scientist in the future.
I wish I ( visit/visited/would visit/ will visit) London someday.
- Relative pronouns (who, whom, which, whose): Mệnh đề quan hệ
RELATIVE CLAUSES (Mệnh đề quan hệ)
* Đại từ quan hệ:
1. WHO: chủ từ, chỉ người
N (người) + WHO + V + O ….
2. WHOM:
- làm túc từ, chỉ người
…..N (người) + WHOM + S + V
3. WHICH:
- làm chủ từ hoặc túc từ, chỉ vật
….N (thing) + WHICH + V + O
….N (thing) + WHICH + S + V
4. THAT:
- có thể thay thế cho vị trí của who, whom, which trong mệnh đề quan hệ quan hệ xác định
- khi danh từ đi trước bao gồm cả người và vật
They are talking about the books and the author that they admire.

* Các trường hợp không dùng that:


- trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định (Có dấu phẩy (,) thì không chọn THAT
- sau giới từ
5. WHOSE: dùng để chỉ sở hữu cho danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật, thường thay cho các từ: her, his, their,
hoặc hình thức ‘s
…..N (person, thing) + WHOSE + N + V ….
6. WHY: mở đầu cho mệnh đề quan hệ chỉ lý do, thường thay cho cụm for the reason, for that reason.
…..N (reason) + WHY + S + V …
7. WHERE: thay thế từ chỉ nơi chốn, thường thay cho there
….N (place) + WHERE + S + V ….
(WHERE = ON / IN / AT + WHICH)
8. WHEN: thay thế từ chỉ thời gian, thường thay cho từ then
….N (time) + WHEN + S + V …
(WHEN = ON / IN / AT + WHICH)

TENSES (Thì)
TENSES USE SIGNAL WORDS EXAMPLES
SIMPLE PRESENT - thói quen ở hiện tại - always, usually, often, - She often goes to
(HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN) - sự thật, chân lí. sometimes, seldom, rarely, school late.
+: S + V1 / V(s/es) never, every, normally, - The sun rises in the
regularly, occasionally, as a east.
-: S + don’t/ doesn’t + V1 rule …

?: Do / Does + S + V1 …?
- hành động đang diễn ra - at the moment, now, right - I can’t answer the
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE vào lúc nói. now, at present phone. I’m having a
(HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN) - dự định sẽ thực hiện - Look! bath.
trong tương lai gần. - Listen! - She is going to the
+: S + am/is/are + V-ing - hành động có tính chất - Be quiet! cinema tonight.
tạm thời. - Keep silence! - He often goes to work
-: S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing Note: một số động từ by car, but today he is
thường không dùng với thì taking a bus.
?: Am / Is /Are + S + V-ing? tiếp diễn: like, dislike, hate,
love, want, prefer, admire,
believe, understand,
remember, forget, know,
belong, have, taste, smell,
….
PRESENT PERFECT - hành động bắt đầu trong - lately, recently (gần đây) - I have learnt English
(HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH) quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện - so far, up to now, up to for five years.
tại và có thể tiếp tục trong the present (cho tới bây
+: S + has / have + P.P tương lai. giờ)
- hành động vừa mới xảy - already, ever, never, just, - She has just received
-: S + has / have + not + P.P ra. yet, for, since. a letter from her father.
- how long …
?: Has / Have + S + P.P? - this is the first
time/second time…
- many times / several times
SIMPLE PAST - hành động xảy ra và - yesterday, last week, last - She went to London
(QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN) chấm dứt ở một thời điểm month, …ago, in 1990, in last year.
xác định trong quá khứ. the past, …
+: S + V2 / V-ed - một chuỗi hành động - The man came to the
xảy ra liên tục trong quá door, unlocked it,
-: S + didn’t + V1 khứ. entered the room, went
- một thói quen trong quá to the bed and lay down
?: Did + S + V1 ….? khứ on it.
- When we were
students, we often went
on a picnic every
weekend.
PAST PROGRESSIVE - hành động đang xảy ra - at that time, at (9 o’clock) - He was doing his
(QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN) tại một thời điểm xác last night, at this time (last homework at 8 o’clock
định trong quá khứ week), last night.
+: S + was / were + V-ing - hai hành động cùng xảy - The children were
ra đồng thời trong quá playing football while
-: S + was / were + not + V-ing khứ their mother was
cooking the meal.
?: Was / Were + S + V-ing…?

PAST PERFECT - hành động xảy ra trước - already, ever, never, - When I arrived at the
(QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH hành động khác hoặc before, by, by the time, party, they had already
trước một thời điểm trong after, until, when, …. left.
+: S + had + P.P quá khứ - I had completed the
English course by
-: S + hadn’t + P.P 1998.

?: Had + S + P.P …?

SIMPLE FUTURE - hành động sẽ xảy ra - tomorrow, next, in 2012, - He will come back
(TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN) trong tương lai …. tomorrow.
- một quyết định được - I think / guess - The phone is ringing.
+: S + will / shall + V1 đưa ra vào lúc nói - I am sure / I am not sure I will answer it.

-: S + will / shall + not + V1


(won’t / shan’t + V1)

?: Will / Shall + S + V1 …?

Lưu ý cách dùng của Be going to + V1


- diễn tả một dự định đã được sắp đặt trước
Ex: She is going to buy a new computer. (She has saved for a year)
- diễn tả một dự đoán có căn cứ
Ex: The sky is absolutely dark. It is going to rain.

- Tenses (QKĐ, HTHT, QKTD): Thì

3. Thì quá khứ đơn 1. to be: (+) S + were/ was + N/adj Yesterday; last ( week, year,
am,is -> was (-) S + were/was + not + N/adj month...........); ....ago; in + năm quá khứ
are -> were (?) ( Wh) were/was + S + N/adj ?
2. to verb: (+) S + V2,ed+ O
(-) S + did not / didn't + Vo + O
(?) (Wh) Did + S + Vo + O?
4. Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: Form: (+) S + were/ was +V-ing + O at this time, at that time, when, while.
I, she, he, it, Lan + was (-) S + were/was + not + V-ing + O
We,you,they+ were (?) ( Wh) were/was + S + V-ing + O ?
QKĐ và QKTD
When + S + V2/ed + O1, S + was/were + V-ing
While + S + was/were + V-ing, S + V2/ed +O1

5. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành Form: (+) S + have/has + V3,ed + O for, since, lately, recently, up to now, so
I,we,you,they+have (-) S + have/has + not + V3,ed + O far, already, just, not...yet, ever, never........
She,he,it,Lan+has (?) Have / Has + S + V3,ed + O ?

- Bị động (HTĐ, QKĐ, HTHT, Khuyết thiếu)


Bị độn hiện tại đơn: S+ am, is, are + V3,ed + by O
Bị động QK Đ: S + was, were + V3,ed + by O
Bị động HTHT: S + has,have +been + V3,ed +byO
Tương lai, khuyết thiếu:S + will, can ,must, may, might, ought to, have to, has to, had to + be + V3,ed + by O
- Conjunctions (although, because)

1. and (và): dùng để thêm thông tin bổ sung


2. or (hoặc): diễn tả sự lựa chọn
3. but (nhưng): nối hai ý tương phản nhau
4. so (vì thế, do đó): diễn tả hậu quả, trước SO có dấu phẩy. It rained heavily yesterday, so we couldn’t
play football.
5. therefore (vì thế, do đó): đồng nghĩa với so, chỉ hậu quả . Dấu hiệu phía trước có dấu chấm hoặc dấu ;
Phía sau có dấu phẩy.
The weather was awful. Therefore, they couldn’t go on a picnic.
6.however (tuy nhiên): diễn tả sự tương phản, đồng nghĩa với but ;
Dấu hiệu phía trước có dấu chấm hoặc dấu ; Phía sau có dấu phẩy.
Lan was tired. However, she tried to finish her homework.
Though/although/even though: Mặc dù, cho dù

Though the weather was awful, we had a nice holiday.


We had a nice holiday though the weather was awful.
->In spite of the fact that the weather was awful, we had a nice holiday.
Despite the fact that the weather was awful, we had a nice holiday

- Prepositions (time, place): Giới từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn


GIỚI TỪ

Phần lý thuyết:

I. PREPOSITIONS OF TIME:
 On
On Sunday (morning) / 25th April / New Year’s Day
On holiday / business / duty / a trip / an excursion / fire / sale / a diet
 In
In April / 1980
In summer / spring / autumn / winter
In five minutes / a few days / two years
In the morning / afternoon / evening
 At
At 8 o’clock / the weekend / night / Christmas
At the end of ... / at the age of
 From...to...
From 1977 to 1985
 Between …….and
Between 7.00 and 9.00
 Since
Since 1985 / Monday / 2 o’clock
 For
For three days / a long time / one hour.
II. PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE:
 On
On a table / a wall / a bus / a train / a plane / the floor / a horse / television / the radio / the telephone
 In
In a garden / a park / a town / the water / my office / hospital / a car
In the middle of...
 At
At home / work / school / university / the station / the airport / a concert / a party / a football match
At 10 Pasteur Street
 By
By car / bus / plane (on foot): Đi bộ
By accident / chance
 For
For a walk / a swim / a drink
For breakfast / lunch / dinner

GIỚI TỪ CHỈ THỜI GIAN


1. AT: vào lúc
- dùng chỉ thời gian trong ngày
At + giờ
At midnight nừa đêm
At night buổi tối
At lunchtime vào giờ ăn trưa
At sunset lúc mặt trời lặn
At sunrise lúc mặt trời lặn
At Dawn lúc bình minh
At noon giữa trưa (lúc 12 giờ trưa)
- dùng chỉ một dịp lễ hội, một thời khắc nào đó
At the weekend (người Mỹ và Úc dùng on the weekend)
At Easter vào lễ phục sinh
At Christmas vào lễ Giáng sinh
At New Year
At present, At the moment
At this / that time
At the same time cùng thời gian
At the end / beginning of this month / next month
At the age of ở lứa tuổi
Ex: He came to live in London at the age of twenty five.
Tom and Peter arrived at the same time.
2. ON: vào
- dùng chỉ thứ trong tuần, ngày trong tháng
On Monday, On 14th February, On this / that day
- dùng chỉ buổi trong ngày
On Sunday evenings
On Christmas Day, On New Year’s Day, On my birthday
3. IN: trong
- dùng chỉ buổi trong ngày nói chung, một kỳ nghỉ, một học kỳ
In the morning / afternoon / evening
In the Easter holiday
In the summer term trong học kỳ hè
In the summer holiday trong kỳ nghỉ hè
- dùng cho tháng, mùa, năm, thập kỷ, thế kỷ, thời đại và thiên niên kỷ
In August , In the summer / winter / spring / autumn, In 2010, In the 1990s, In the 19th century
In the Middle Ages, In the 3rd millennium
- dùng trong một số cụm từ để chỉ thời gian trong tương lai
In a moment / in a few minutes / in an hour / in a day / in a week / in six months
In the end cuối cùng
* Note:
On time đúng giờ (không trễ)
In time đúng lúc, kịp lúc
In the end cuối cùng In the end ≠ at first
Ex: He got more and more angry. In the end, he walked out of the room.

GIỚI TỪ CHỈ NƠI CHỐN


• On
On the table / the wall / a bus / a train / a plane / the floor / a horse /
television / the radio / the telephone
• In
In the garden / the park / the town / the water / my office / hospital / a
car, in Ha Noi ….
In the middle of...
• At
At home / work / school / university / the station / the airport / a concert /
a party / a football match
At 10 Pasteur Street. Có số nhà dùng AT
• By
By car / bus / plane (on foot)
By accident / chance
• For
For a walk / a swim / a drink
For breakfast / lunch / dinner
Between …………..and
The post office is between the police station and the park.
2. Một số tính từ có giới từ đi kèm:
- interested in thích, quan tâm - bored with: chán
- fond of thích thú - afraid of sợ
- full of đầy ấp, nhiều - capable of :có khả năng
- next to kế bên - accustomed to : quen với
- famous for nổi tiếng về - sorry for : lấy làm tiếc
- late for trễ - good at : giỏi về
- surprised at :ngạc nhiên về - popular with : phổ biến với
- busy with bận rộn - worry about lo lắng về
- succeed in thành công - different from khác với
- belong to thuộc về - borrow from mượn từ
- It’s very kind of you to-inf bạn thật tốt bụng khi ….- good for / bad for tốt / xấu cho

III. VERB + NOUN + PREP:


- give way to : nhượng bộ, chịu thua - pay attention to : chú ý đến
- lose touch with: mất liên lạc với - put a stop to : put an end to: chấm dứt
- make use of : dùng, tận dụng - take care of : chăm sóc
- make fun of : chọc ghẹo, chế nhạo - take note of : lưu ý đến
- keep pace with : theo kịp - take notice of : chú ý thấy, nhận thấy

V. ADJECTIVE + PREP:
1. ADJ + TO 2. ADJ + FOR 3. ADJ + ABOUT
- accustomed to - available for - angry about
- addicted to - responsible for - anxious about
- harmful to - famous for - worried about
- similar to / agreeable to - late for - excited about
4. ADJ + ON 5. ADJ + OF 6. ADJ + AT
- keen on - afraid of / full of - surprised at
- dependent on - aware of / tired of - quick at
- ashamed of - bad / good at
- capable of - brilliant at
7. ADJ + IN 8. ADJ + WITH 9. ADJ + FROM
- confident in - equipped with - different from
- successful in - bored with - absent from
- interested in - busy with - safe from
- rich in - acquainted with
- Satisfied with
- familiar with

III. Mistakes: 5 câu


- ing/ed : tính từ đuôi ING và tính từ ED: Tính từ đuôi ING nói về tính chất , đặc điểm
của vật, sự vật. Ví dụ : The book is very interesting.
Tính từ đuôi ED nói về cảm xúc của con người. Lan is interested in watching cartoons.
- S-V agreement
- Sequence of tenses: HTHT-QKĐ, QKTD-QKĐ : hòa hợp giữa các thì: Thì hiện tại hoàn
thành với thì quá khứ đơn S+ have/ has + V3/ED ….SINCE +S+ V2/ED ..
Thì quá khứ đơn, quá khứ tiếp diễn
- so, such: Mệnh đề so , such
- Reported speech: Tường thuật, câu hỏi
PART III
I. ING/ Ed
1. Phân biệt tính từ đuôi -ing và –ed

Đuôi “ing” Đuôi “ed”


- Dùng để miêu tả tính cách, tính chất, - Dùng để diễn tả cảm xúc, cảm nhận
đặc điểm của người, sự vật, hiện tượng. của con người, con vật về một sự vật,
Vd: hiện tượng, sự việc nào đó.
- The film that I watched on TV last Vd:
night is interesting. - Are you interested in buying a car?

2. Một số cặp tính từ tận cùng -ing và -ed


amusing – amused: thích thú
annoying – annoyed: tức giận
astonishing – astonished: kinh ngạc
boring – bored with : chán
confusing – confused: bối rối
amazing – amazed: ngạc nhiên
delighting – delighted: vui , vui sướng
interesting – interested in : thú vị
pleasing – pleased: vui lòng, vừa lòng
surprising – surprised at : ngạc nhiên
thrilling – thrilled: hồi hộp
disappointing – disappointed: thất vọng
embarrassing – embarrassed: bối rối, ngượng ngùng
entertaining – entertained: tính giải trí
exciting – excited about: hào hứng
exhausting – exhausted: cạn kiệt
fascinating – fascinated: quyến rũ
frightening – frightened: khiếp đảm, đáng sợ
satisfying – satisfied with: hài lòng
terrifying – terrified: sợ hãi, khiếp sợ
tiring – tired of: mệt mỏi
worrying – worried about: đáng lo lắng
3. Bài tập áp dụng
Bài 1. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
1. You should take a rest. You look really (tire) _______.
2. She’s feeling (tire) _______, so I’m suggesting that she should go home,
drink warm water, and go to bed early with (relax) _______ music.
3. He looked very (confuse) _______ when we told him we had to change the
flight because of him.
4. That film was so (disppoint) _______! There was no happy ending for any
of the characters.
5. The journey was (bore) _______! Twenty hours by train made us (exhaust)
_______.
6. Don’t show my baby photos to others, Mum! It’s so (embarrassing)
_______!
7. The little girl was (terrify) _______ when she saw dinosaur model in
museum.
8. She got really (annoy) _______ yesterday because someone threw rubbish
in front of her house.
Bài 2. Chọn đáp án đúng
1. We were all horrifying when we heard about the disaster.
A B C D
2. It’s sometime embarrassed when you have to ask people for money.
A B C D
3. Are you interesting in football?
A B C D
4. I enjoyed the football match, It was quite excited.
A B C D
5. I was really amazing when I was offered it.
A B C D
II. S- V agrement

V( chia theo số ít) V( chia cho số nhiều)


a/ an/ one/ each/ every/ this / that/ Ns/es/These/ those/ pollice/people…
everyone/ everybody…/ V-ing…
Tiền/ thời gian/ khoảng cách
Môn học, bệnh kết thúc là s

Chia cho S1 Chia cho S2


Besides/ as long as/ as well as/ with/ Either or / neither nor
together with/ a long as…
Vd: - Our happiness or our
- The old man with his dog passes my sorrow is largely due to our actions.
house every morning. - Neither John nor his
-Mr. Johnson as well as his friends have seen this movie before.
assistants has arrived.. - Neither John nor his friends have
-No one, besides James, knows it. seen this movie before.
- Neither I nor you are right

Exercise 1: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống ở mỗi câu sau đây.

1. Each student have answered the first three questions.


A B C D
2. Either John or his friends makes breakfast for their children each morning.
A B C D

3. Everybody have a fever must go to the dentist.


A B C D
4. Five dollars are all I have on me now.
A B C D
5. John, along with twenty friends, are planning a party at the weekends.
A B C D
6. Mathematics are one of the compulsory subjects at schools.
A B C D
7. Neither Mary nor her brothers needs a consent form for tomorrow’s field trip.
A B C D
8. Peter, together with his uncles, go fishing in the river.
A B C D
III. Sequence of tenses: HTHT-QKĐ, QKTD-QKĐ ( sự phối hợp giữa các thì)
1.QKĐ và QKTD
When + S1 + V2/ed + O1, S2 + was/were + V-ing
While + S2 + was/were + V-ing, S1 + V2/ed +O1
2.QKĐ và HTHT
S1 + has/have + Vp2 + O1 + since + S2 + V2/ed + O2
3. Exercise
1.She met him while she traveled on a train.
A B C D
2.While the woman got off the the bus, she fell down.
A B C D
3.The thief breaks into while we were sleeping.
A B C D
4.While my mum is working in the garden, she hurt her back.
A B C D
5.When I got up this morning, it rains heavily.
A B C D
6.While my dad brushed teeth, my mum fell asleep.
A B C D
7.I saw a nightmare while I am sleeping last night.
A B C D
8.What happened in your dream while a monster chased you?
A B C D
9.We have been close friend as we were at school.
A B C D
10.Hoa have not met her friend since she left school.
A B C D
11.Her baby woke up while she washed the dish.
A B C D
12.He has worked in this factory since he leaves school.
A B C D
13.My family have stayed in the house when the storm happened
A B C D
IV. Cấu trúc với so/ such
1. Cấu trúc so….that…. (quá ... đến nỗi...)
*Dùng với tính từ: S + be+ so + adj + that + S + V
Ví dụ: It was so dark that I couldn’t see anything. (Trời quá tối đến nỗi tôi không
thể nhìn thấy bất kỳ thứ gì.)
*Dùng với trạng từ: S + V + so + adv + that + S + V
Ví dụ: The student had behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
S + V + so + adj + a/ an + singular noun + that + S + V
Ví dụ: It was so disappointing a result that we didn’t accept. (Đó là một kết quả
quá thất vọng đến nỗi chúng tôi không thể chấp nhận được.)
2. Cấu trúc such…that…. (quá ... đến nỗi...)
Cấu trúc: S + V + such + (a/an) + adj + noun + that + S + V
1. The sun shone such brightly that she had to put on her glasses.
A B C D
2. It was so a nice day that we decided to go to the beach.
A B C D
3. The book looked such interesting that we decided to read it.
A B C D
4. The benefit was such great a success that the promoters decided to repeat it.
A B C D
5.This room is such dark that we can’t study.
A B C D
6. It was such an expensive house that nobody can buy it.
A B C D
7. The food was such good that we ate all of it.
A B C D
8. The question is such difficult that I can not answer correctly
A B C D
9.The patient was such weak that he couldn’t get up
A B C D
10.The test was such difficult that we couldn’t do it.
A B C D
11.The map is such old that I couldn’t read it.
A B C D
12.He spoke such fast that we couldn’t hear him well
A B C D
V. Reported speech: Tường thuật, câu hỏi
1.He asked me if I will travel around the world with my friend.
A B C D
2.The boss asked the secretary who write that note for him.
A B C D
3.My friend told me she receive a postcard from his sister
A B C D
4.The chairman said that the students have to take part in arranging the conference.
A B C D
5.The stranger asked me if I can stay there longer .
A B C D
6.The policeman asked the boy if he see that happen with his own eyes.
A B C D
8.He asked her if she would watch the detective film on Tv tomorrow.
A B C D
10.She said that she can read so interesting a book.
A B C D
11.Jane asked Bill when does he expect to finish his assignment.
A B C D
12.The man asked the boy if he can show him the way to the bank.
A B C D
13.Fred asked the postman if are there any letters for him that day.
A B C D
14.Henry asked the librarian how many books can he borrrow at a time.
A B C D
15.John asked his friend how does he manage to know his phone number.
A B C D
IV. Reading comprehension: 5 câu
- Main idea (Chốt)
- Quy chiếu : Đại từ “ They/ It” thay thế cho từ nào sau đây
- Thông tin chi tiết
- Từ vựng
- T/F/NOT MENTIONED
V. Open cloze text: 5 câu (6 từ): Điền từ
- Conjunction : Có điền 1 từ nối
- Adverb: 1 trạng từ : Thêm đuôi LY : quikly , carefully ….
- Verb : điền 1 động từ
- Collocation : 1 cụm từ
- Vocabulary : 1 từ vựng
VI. Rewriting: 5 câu
- Comparison: Bằng Hơn, Nhất  Bằng
- Tense transformation: HTHT  QKĐ: Viết lại thì hiện tại hoàn thành 5 cấu trúc
- Reported speech : Câu gián tiếp (Trần thuật, câu hỏi), Passive voice
- Others (2 câu CHỐT)
PART VI. VIẾT LẠI CÂU
I. Comparison: Bằng Hơn, Nhất  Bằng
1. Bằng -> hơn
S1 + be + not + as + adj + as + S2
-> S2 + be + adj-er/ more adj + than + S2
S1 + don’t/doesn’t + Vnt + as + adv + as + S2
-> S2 + be + adv-er/ more adv + than + S2
2. Nhất -> Bằng
S1 + be + the + adj-est/ most adj (N) + in…….
-> No(n) + in…….. + be + as + adj + as + S1
( Thay be -> V(thường)/ adj -> adv )
Exercise: Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. Her old house is bigger than her new one.
-> Her new house isn’t………………………
2. No one in my class is taller than Peter.
-> Peter ……………………………………………….
3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
-> The white dress ……………………………………………
4. According to me, English is easier than Maths.
-> According to me, Maths ………………………………….
5. No one in my group is as intelligent as Mary.
-> Mary ……………………………………………………….
6. No river in the world is as long as the Nile.
-> The Nile is…………………
7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
-> No mountain …………
8. She is the prettiest girl in my school.
-> No girl …………………
9. He doesn’t work as well as other workers.
-> Other workers works …………………
10. This computer works better than that one.
-> That computer ……………………
II. Tense transformation: HTHT  QKĐ
Ex1.Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
Tom has………………………………………...
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
I have……………………………………………………...
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
She…………………………………………………
4. My father started to read a paper 2 hours ago.
My father…………………………………………………….
5.My sister began to study English a year ago
My sister……………………………………….
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
Scientists have……………………………………..
7.The Browns have lived in London for 20 years.
The Browns began…………………………………...
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
John started……………………………………………….
9. Women have fought for their rights since the middle of the 20th century.
Women began…………………………………………………….
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
Jack and Jill started…………………………………….
Ex 2.Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
1.We last saw Tom when we moved to Bristol.
We haven’t…………………………………………...
2.She (last) wrote to me nearly 2 years ago.
She hasn’t…………………………………………...
3.This film was (last) shown on TV nearly 10 years ago.
This film……………………………………………...
4.She last swam in the river 3 years ago.
She……………………………………...
5.I last visited the city museum 5 years ago.
I…………………………………………...
6. I haven’t attended the club since 1988.
I last………………………………...
7.I haven’t seen him for 2 months.
I last………………………………...
8. I haven’t gone swimming for 2 years.
 I last……………………………………..

9.We haven’t been to Ha Noi for a long time.

->The last time……………………………….


-> I last ………………………………………….
10. She has not been to Lon Don since 2021.

The last time ………………………………


She last …………………………………….

.
Ex 3.Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
I have………………………………………….
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
It has……………………………………..
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
Lucy has……………………………………………...
4. The last time my father went to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
My father………………………………………….
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
Betty has………………………………………...
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
The last time……………………………………...
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
The last time……………………………………………..
Ex 4.Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
1.Tom has not had his hair cut for over 3 months.
It’s………………………………………….
2.M father hasn’t been to Hanoi for 2 years.
It is…………………………………...
3.I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years.
It is………………………………………...
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food for 2 years.
It is………………………………………………...
5.Mary hasn’t rung for hours.
It is………………………...
6.We haven’t seen him for 4 years.
It is…………………………………..
7.It’s over a year since I last went to see them.
I haven’t………………………………...
8.It’s more than ten years since I last played football.
I haven’t …………………………………………
III. Reported speech (Trần thuật, câu hỏi)
II. REPORTED STATEMENTS.
1. “ I’ll see you tomorrow’’
=> She said..................................................................
2. “I don’t like this film’’
She said....................................................................
3. “ We go swimming today’’
She said....................................................................
4. “ I’ll meet Mary on Sunday’’
She said....................................................................
5. “ Peter and Sue are getting married tomorrow’’
He said.....................................................................
6. “I really like this furniture’’
She said....................................................................
7. “ I’m meeting them at four o’clock today’’
He said.....................................................................
8. “ I live here with my parents’’
He said.....................................................................
9. “ I want to be a teacher of English’’
He said.....................................................................
10. “ I can’t speak chinese’’
She said.....................................................................
11. “ My sister is now having a wonderful time in Nha Trang’’
He said......................................................................
12. “ I’ll be very busy today’’
She said....................................................................
13. “ I must come to the meeting tomorrow’’
He said.....................................................................
14“ These roses are for you’’
She told me..............................................................
15. “ I’m going away tomorrow , mother’’
He said.....................................................................
16. “ Nothing can grow in my garden. It never gets sun
He said.....................................................................
17. “ It is so foggy today’’
She said....................................................................
18. “ If you answer the questions correctly, you may win us 100
She said...............................................
19. “ I have to clean the floor today’’
She said....................................................................
20. “ These roses are cut from my garden’’
My aunt said............................................................
III. REPORTED YES-NO QUESTIONS.
1.“Do you want to buy any second – hand books?’’
Bill asked me……………………………………….
2. “Do you play any musical instruments?’’
=> Lan asked me…………...………………………….
3. “Will you have time to play regularly?
=> Bill asked me……………..………………………..
4. “Do you play for your school team?’
=> Lan asked me……………..………………………..
5. “Can you speak any other languages?’’
He asked me..............................................................
6.“Are you interested in learning English?’’
=> Lan asked me……………….……………………...
7. “Is there a phone?’’
=> Lan asked me………………………………………
8. “Do you have many friends?’’
He asked me..............................................................
9. “Do you often get home after 10 .30 p.m?’’
=> Lan asked me………………………………………
10. “Can you speak English?’’
=> Lan asked me……………………………………....
11. “Are you working as well as studying?’’
He asked me..............................................................
12. “Are you interested in acting?’’
=> Lan asked me……………………………...……….
13. “Is there a college orchestra?’’
He asked me..............................................................
14.“Have you seen my car keys?’’
=> Lan asked me………………………..……………..
15. “Will you come here next week?’’
He asked me...............................................................
16.“Are you hungry?’’
=> Lan asked me………………………………….…...
17. “Does your brother live in London?’’
=> Lan asked me…………………….………………...
18. “Do you know who broke the window?’’
He asked me..............................................................
19. “Have you finished your exam?’’
He asked me..............................................................
IV. REPORTED WH QUESTIONS.
1. “How do you know my name?”
=> He asked Lan………………………………………
2. “Why don’t you phone me?”
=> He asked Lan………………………………………
3. “When can I see the doctor?”
=> Lan asked me…………………………..…………..
4. “Where are you going?”
=> He asked Lan…………………………………....…
5. “Where are you going to spend the holiday?”
=> Lan asked me……...……………………………….
6. “How big are the classes?”
=> He asked Lan…………………..…………………..
7. “What sorts of food do they serve?”
=> Lan asked me………………………………………
8. “How long are you staying here?”
=> Lan asked me……………………………………….
9. “What are you going to study ?”
=> He asked Lan…………………………….………..
10. “What kind of sports do you like best?”
=> He asked Lan……….……………………………...
11. “What do you think of the canteen coffee?”
=> Lan asked me………………………………………
12. “What’s the name of the college?”
=> He asked Lan……………………..……………….
13. “How many students are there in the college?”
=> He asked Lan……………..………………………...
14. “Who is the headmaster?”
=> Lan asked me …………………………….………..
15. “What country do you come from?”
=> He asked Lan ………………….…………………..
16. “How long do you stay here?”
=> Lan asked me……………………………………….
17. “Why are you so late?”
=> He asked Lan……………………...………………..
18. He said to me, “ What is your name?”
=> He asked me……..…………………………………
19. She said to me, “Where are you going for your holidays?”
=> She asked me…………………………….…………
20. She said, “How long does it take to get to London, Ba”
=> She asked me………………………………………
IV.Passive voice
1.He finishes the report.
-> The ……………………………..…………
2.The police capture the thief.
-> The………………………………..……….
3.The movie disappoint us.
-> We…………………………………………
4.She returns the money .
-> The……………………………………..……
5.The students attend the course.
->The course……………………...
6.Mr. Jones teaches this class.
-> This class………………………..
7.He delivers the mail every day.
-> The mail……………………………………………
8.She take that book from the desk.
-> That book………………………………………………
9.Fire destroys that house.
-> That house…………………………………….
10.She eats these cakes.
-> These cakes…………………………………
11.They separated the rice from the husk.
-> The rice………………………………………
12.The boys made a fire by their camp.
-> A fire …………………………………………
13.They built this house more than one hundred years ago.
-> This house……………………………………
14.Viet Nam exported millions of tons of rice. Last year
-> Milions …………………………………………
15.The publisher published his book in 1996.
-> His book……………………………………..
16.They repaired my desk during the weekend.
-> My desk …………………………..
17.We saw her at the party last night.
-> She…………………………………..
18.The government changed the law last year.
-> The law…………………………………..
19.She introduced me to her mother.
-> I …………………………………………
20.The man repaired those windows last month.
-> Those ………………………………
21..She will eat the cakes.
-> The cakes …………………………
22.They can hold the meeting in that room.
->The meeting…………………………….
23. He must pay the bill now.
-> The bill………………………………………
24.You should insure the package.
-> The package…………………………………………..
25.He may pay the bill for us.
-> The bill………………………………
26.You ought to water the plants once a week.
-> The plants……………………………….
27.My secretary will open the mail every morning.
->The mail……………………………….
28.He will publish a new book.
->A new…………………………………
29.The host will fire him.
->He……………………………………
30.My wife will write the report for me.
->The report……………………………
31.She has finished the report.
-> The report……………………………………….
32.The police have arrested five suspects.
-> Five…………………………………………
33.The mailman has delivered the mail since yesterday.
-> The mail………………………………….
34.Somebody has taken my briefcase.
-> My……………………………………..
35.He has written an article about our country.
An article…………………………………………
36.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
-> that novel…………………………………..
37.Betty has just sent Mai many postcards.
-> Mai……………………………………….
38.We have just bought a car.
-> A car…………….
39.We have just met Jim.
-> Jim…………………..
40.They have visited the church many times.
-> The church……………………………………
V. Others (2 câu CHỐT)
CHÔT 1 ( dành cho hs khá, giỏi)

Exercise: Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning


stays the same.
1. The furniture was too old for us to keep.
-> It was ................................................................................................
2. Nobody has cleaned the streets this week.
-> The streets ...........................................................................................
3. While mending the road, they accidentally blocked our water pipes.
-> They accidentally cut ......................................................................
4. It isn't necessary to finish the work today.
-> You don't ........................................................................................
5. Hai finally managed to get a job.
-> Hai finally succeeded...........................................................................
6. Our house is going to be painted by a local firm.
-> We are....................................................................................
7. I have never read such a romantic story.
-> This is ..........................................................................................
8. It’s my opinion that you should take more exercises.
-> If ..................................................................................................
9. I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework last night.
-> I wish.............................................................................................
10. “You’d better not lend that man any more money, Daisy”said Mary.
-> Mary advised................................................................................

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