Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ravens Progressive Matrices
Ravens Progressive Matrices
Progressive Matrices™
Practice Book 2
100 Questions
With
Explanations
Zoe Hampton
Copyright © 2023 – All rights reserved
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2
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5
Table of Contents
Introduction 7
Questions 8
Answers 108
Explanations 110
6
Introduction
Practice Test 2
7
Explanation on page 110
QUESTION 1
A B C D
E F G H
8
Explanation on page 110
QUESTION 2
A B C D
E F G H
9
Explanation on page 111
QUESTION 3
A B C D
E F G H
10
Explanation on page 111
QUESTION 4
A B C D
E F G H
11
Explanation on page 112
QUESTION 5
A B C D
E F G H
12
Explanation on page 112
QUESTION 6
A B C D
E F G H
13
Explanation on page 113
QUESTION 7
A B C D
E F G H
14
Explanation on page 113
QUESTION 8
A B C D
E F G H
15
Explanation on page 114
QUESTION 9
A B C D
E F G H
16
Explanation on page 114
QUESTION 10
A B C D
E F G H
17
Explanation on page 115
QUESTION 11
A B C D
E F G H
18
Explanation on page 115
QUESTION 12
A B C D
E F G H
19
Explanation on page 116
QUESTION 13
A B C D
E F G H
20
Explanation on page 116
QUESTION 14
A B C D
E F G H
21
Explanation on page 117
QUESTION 15
A B C D
E F G H
22
Explanation on page 117
QUESTION 16
A B C D
E F G H
23
Explanation on page 118
QUESTION 17
A B C D
E F G H
24
Explanation on page 118
QUESTION 18
A B C D
E F G H
25
Explanation on page 119
QUESTION 19
A B C D
E F G H
26
Explanation on page 119
QUESTION 20
A B C D
E F G H
27
Explanation on page 120
QUESTION 21
A B C D
E F G H
28
Explanation on page 120
QUESTION 22
A B C D
E F G H
29
Explanation on page 121
QUESTION 23
A B C D
E F G H
30
Explanation on page 121
QUESTION 24
A B C D
E F G H
31
Explanation on page 122
QUESTION 25
A B C D
E F G H
32
Explanation on page 122
QUESTION 26
A B C D
E F G H
33
Explanation on page 123
QUESTION 27
A B C D
E F G H
34
Explanation on page 123
QUESTION 28
A B C D
E F G H
35
Explanation on page 124
QUESTION 29
A B C D
E F G H
36
Explanation on page 124
QUESTION 30
A B C D
E F G H
37
Explanation on page 125
QUESTION 31
A B C D
E F G H
38
Explanation on page 125
QUESTION 32
A B C D
E F G H
39
Explanation on page 126
QUESTION 33
A B C D
E F G H
40
Explanation on page 126
QUESTION 34
A B C D
E F G H
41
Explanation on page 127
QUESTION 35
A B C D
E F G H
42
Explanation on page 127
QUESTION 36
A B C D
E F G H
43
Explanation on page 128
QUESTION 37
A B C D
E F G H
44
Explanation on page 128
QUESTION 38
A B C D
E F G H
45
Explanation on page 129
QUESTION 39
A B C D
E F G H
46
Explanation on page 129
QUESTION 40
A B C D
E F G H
47
Explanation on page 130
QUESTION 41
A B C D
E F G H
48
Explanation on page 130
QUESTION 42
A B C D
E F G H
49
Explanation on page 131
QUESTION 43
A B C D
E F G H
50
Explanation on page 131
QUESTION 44
A B C D
E F G H
51
Explanation on page 132
QUESTION 45
A B C D
E F G H
52
Explanation on page 132
QUESTION 46
A B C D
E F G H
53
Explanation on page 133
QUESTION 47
A B C D
E F G H
54
Explanation on page 133
QUESTION 48
A B C D
E F G H
55
Explanation on page 134
QUESTION 49
A B C D
E F G H
56
Explanation on page 134
QUESTION 50
A B C D
E F G H
57
Explanation on page 135
QUESTION 51
A B C D
E F G H
58
Explanation on page 135
QUESTION 52
A B C D
E F G H
59
Explanation on page 136
QUESTION 53
A B C D
E F G H
60
Explanation on page 136
QUESTION 54
A B C D
E F G H
61
Explanation on page 137
QUESTION 55
A B C D
E F G H
62
Explanation on page 137
QUESTION 56
A B C D
E F G H
63
Explanation on page 138
QUESTION 57
A B C D
E F G H
64
Explanation on page 138
QUESTION 58
A B C D
E F G H
65
Explanation on page 139
QUESTION 59
A B C D
E F G H
66
Explanation on page 139
QUESTION 60
A B C D
E F G H
67
Explanation on page 140
QUESTION 61
A B C D
E F G H
68
Explanation on page 140
QUESTION 62
A B C D
E F G H
69
Explanation on page 141
QUESTION 63
A B C D
E F G H
70
Explanation on page 141
QUESTION 64
A B C D
E F G H
71
Explanation on page 142
QUESTION 65
A B C D
E F G H
72
Explanation on page 142
QUESTION 66
A B C D
E F G H
73
Explanation on page 143
QUESTION 67
A B C D
E F G H
74
Explanation on page 143
QUESTION 68
A B C D
E F G H
75
Explanation on page 144
QUESTION 69
A B C D
E F G H
76
Explanation on page 144
QUESTION 70
A B C D
E F G H
77
Explanation on page 145
QUESTION 71
A B C D
E F G H
78
Explanation on page 145
QUESTION 72
A B C D
E F G H
79
Explanation on page 146
QUESTION 73
A B C D
E F G H
80
Explanation on page 146
QUESTION 74
A B C D
E F G H
81
Explanation on page 147
QUESTION 75
A B C D
E F G H
82
Explanation on page 147
QUESTION 76
A B C D
E F G H
83
Explanation on page 148
QUESTION 77
A B C D
E F G H
84
Explanation on page 148
QUESTION 78
A B C D
E F G H
85
Explanation on page 149
QUESTION 79
A B C D
E F G H
86
Explanation on page 149
QUESTION 80
A B C D
E F G H
87
Explanation on page 150
QUESTION 81
A B C D
E F G H
88
Explanation on page 150
QUESTION 82
A B C D
E F G H
89
Explanation on page 151
QUESTION 83
A B C D
E F G H
90
Explanation on page 151
QUESTION 84
A B C D
E F G H
91
Explanation on page 152
QUESTION 85
A B C D
E F G H
92
Explanation on page 152
QUESTION 86
A B C D
E F G H
93
Explanation on page 153
QUESTION 87
A B C D
E F G H
94
Explanation on page 153
QUESTION 88
A B C D
E F G H
95
Explanation on page 154
QUESTION 89
A B C D
E F G H
96
Explanation on page 154
QUESTION 90
A B C D
E F G H
97
Explanation on page 155
QUESTION 91
A B C D
E F G H
98
Explanation on page 155
QUESTION 92
A B C D
E F G H
99
Explanation on page 156
QUESTION 93
A B C D
E F G H
100
Explanation on page 156
QUESTION 94
A B C D
E F G H
101
Explanation on page 157
QUESTION 95
A B C D
E F G H
102
Explanation on page 157
QUESTION 96
A B C D
E F G H
103
Explanation on page 158
QUESTION 97
A B C D
E F G H
104
Explanation on page 158
QUESTION 98
A B C D
E F G H
105
Explanation on page 159
QUESTION 99
A B C D
E F G H
106
Explanation on page 159
QUESTION 100
A B C D
E F G H
107
ANSWERS
108
IQ Score Calculation
All information in this book (including questions, answers, score calculation logic
and etc.) is provided in good faith, however the author and the publisher make no
109
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: Try to guess the missing part by visualizing the whole
image. Make sure that you focus on the direction, width, relative
size, sequence or the color of the lines or figures in the answers.
?
A B C D
E F G H
110
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: Try to guess the missing part by visualizing the whole
image. Make sure that you focus on the direction, width, relative
size, sequence or the color of the lines or figures in the answers.
A B C D
?
E F G H
111
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: Try to guess the missing part by visualizing the whole
image. Make sure that you focus on the direction, width, relative
size, sequence or the color of the lines or figures in the answers.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The triangular shape does not change in box 2. The arrow
in the middle is turned in the opposite direction. The arrows in the
corners are moved one step clockwise in box 2.
112
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The large figure in the middle is shaded and rotated 90
degrees clockwise in box 2. The small figure is unshaded and
moves one step clockwise.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The large figure is unshaded and has one less side in box
2. The small figure is shaded and moved to the center of the large
figure.
113
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The set of identical pieces moves in mirror image and
each piece changes color in box 2. The different piece (the star)
moves one step clockwise.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The diagonal moves one step from one corner to the
other, the figures are shaded and moved two steps clockwise in
box 2.
114
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The large figure rotates 90 degrees in box 2. The arrow
does not move, and the small figure increases in size so that the
other figure is in the middle of it.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The small figures (circles) change color and their number
is halved in and move to the other half of the figure in box 2. The
arrows do not move, the same number of arrows are added, but
in the opposite direction.
115
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The small pieces change position by moving to the right
along the lines they are in box 2. The first one moves one step,
the second - two and the third - three (taking the same position).
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The group of figures is mirrored and each figure changes
color in box 2. The arrow is reversed.
116
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The large figure in box 2 is made up of the difference in
the number of shaded and unshaded figures in box 1 (14-10=4).
The number of sides of the small figure (6) is the same as the
number of diagonal figures in box 1, but the color has been
changed.
QUESTION 16 The correct answer is D
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The sides of the large figure decrease by one in box 2.
The star increases its angles by one and changes color in box 2.
The arrows rotate 90 degrees clockwise.
117
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The shape in the bottom corner (square) moves to the
middle and changes color in box 2. The circle with the line rotates
90 degrees and moves clockwise from one corner to the other.
The figure in the upper corner (triangle) moves to the middle of
the box, increasing its size.
QUESTION 18 The correct answer is B
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The group of shapes (circles) and the arrow are mirrored
in box 2. The shaded shape (circle) is moved one step down in
box 2.
118
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The arrows, which are located in squares in box 1,
change their direction to the opposite in box 2.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: You have to focus on box 1 (top left) and box 2 (top right)
and to find the pattern. Apply the logic from the top row for box 3
(bottom left) and box 4 (bottom right).
Rule 2: The figure in the middle retains its position but changes
color in box 2. The arrows change direction from clockwise to
counterclockwise.
119
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the squares touching the circle increase
clockwise by one each turn. Тhis model continues in the next
row.
Rule 2: When the circle is filled with four, the squares begin to
move away in the corners in the same sequence.
?
A B C D
E F G H
120
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the arrow rotates 45 degrees
clockwise and moves one place clockwise each turn. This model
continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the rhombus moves horizontally,
alternately changing its color and moves taking position on the
left, middle and right. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 3: From left to right, in each row, the rhombus occupies a
position only in the middle, only at the bottom and only at the top.
This model continues in the next row.
QUESTION 24 The correct answer is F
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: In each row, from left to right, the star moves along a
horizontal line.
Rule 2: In each row, from left to right, the rectangle moves along
a vertical line.
Rule 3: The shading on the star and the square alternate in each
row.
Rule 4: The number of places moved horizontally/vertically,
increases by one in each next row.
Notice: The last row is similar because when the shape moves
three places, it will come back to the same position each time.
121
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the “L” shape rotates 90 degrees
clockwise. This model continues in the next column.
Rule 2: From left to right, the polygon rotates 30 degrees
clockwise. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 3: From left to right, the shading on the “L” shape alternates.
This model continues in the next column.
A B C D
?
E F G H
122
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the arrow points alternately up and to
the right and moves one step clockwise each turn.This model
continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the square is shaded alternately and
moves diagonally one step (upward direction, then downward
direction) each turn. This model continues in the next row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
123
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the unshaded square moves one step
vertically each turn. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the shaded polygon rotates 60 degrees
clockwise each turn. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 3: The shaded square and unshaded polygon retain their
position each turn.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the triangle and the square are placed
alternately in upper middle and lower middle. This model
continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the triangle rotates 90 degrees and the
square 45 degrees clockwise each turn. This model continues in
the next row.
Rule 3: The circle occupies the lower left corner in the first row,
the middle in the second, and the lower right in the last row.
124
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, alternatively, the circles are shaded
from bottom to top by one, and the arrows are reversed by one
from top to bottom. This model continues in the next collumn.
?
A B C D
E F G H
125
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the two triangles are alternately shaded
each turn. When the line is horizontal, the two triangles are
unshaded.This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the line rotates 45 degrees clockwise.
This model continues in the next row.
Rule 3: From left to right, the arrow rotates 90 degrees clockwise
and moves from one corner to the other clockwise each turn.
This model continues in the next row.
QUESTION 34 The correct answer is G
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, alternatively the two arrows change size
from large to medium and small or from small to medium and
large each turn. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the arrow in the upper right corner, in
addition to its size, also changes its position from vertical to
diagonal and horizontal. This model continues in the next row.
126
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: A set of circles and a set of triangles are alternately
arranged.
Rule 2: From left to right, alternatively, circles are turned into
squares by one, and triangles are reversed by one each turn. The
change starts from the top/right figure.
Rule 3: From left to right, alternatively the sets rotate 45 degrees
clockwise each turn. This model continues in the next row.
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the plus figure rotates 45 degrees
clockwise each turn. This model continues in the next column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, alternatively, the vertical and horizontal
squares begin to shade one square each turn. The shading starts
from the top and right square. This model continues in the next
column.
Rule 3: When two shaded squares match, the square changes
color to unshaded.
127
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: In each row, the shape in the last column is created by
superimposing the shapes in the first and second columns.
Rule 2: The figures in columns one and two are rotated 45
degrees clockwise in column three.
A B C D
?
E F G H
128
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the half circle and the rectangle
rotate alternately, each turn the half circle by 90 degrees
clockwise and the rectangle by 45 degrees. This model continues
in the next column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the half circle and the rectangle are
shaded alternately. This model continues in the next column.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, in each cell, the star and the arrow are
alternatively shaded. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the squares move one place
counterclockwise each turn. This model continues in the next
column.
Rule 3: From left to right, in each alternate cell, the arrow
changes its direction in the opposite direction. This model
continues in the next row.
129
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, triangles are replaced by squares
and squares by pentagons, starting with the smallest figure. This
model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the largest figure is shaded first and
then replaced by a new figure. This model continues in the next
row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the square moves one place
anti-clockwise and is alternately shaded each turn. This model
continues in the next column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the unshaded “T” shape rotates 30
degrees anti-clockwise. This model continues in the next column.
Rule 3: From top to bottom, the shaded “T” shape rotates 30 degrees
clockwise. This model continues in the next column.
?
A B C D
E F G H
131
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, in each subsequent row, the figure
has one more side than the previous one. This model continues in
the next column.
Rule 2: From left to right, the number of arrows in the first
column matches the number of sides of the figure. In each
subsequent column, the number of arrows decreases by one each
turn in the direction of the arrows, starting from the bottom.
This model continues in the next row.
QUESTION 46 The correct answer is H
A B C D
?
E F G H
132
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, each cell has a small, medium and
large square. Alternatively, the middle square is rotated 45
degrees and the squares are shaded one at a turn, starting with
the smallest. This model continues in the next row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the circle moves one place
anti-clockwise. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: The circle in the first column has one line, the second
column two lines, and the third three.
133
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the shaded circles stand one by one
at the end of the large circle as unshaded, and then become
squares outside the large circle. This model continues in the next
column.
A B C D
?
E F G H
134
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the diamond shape with vertical
lines moves one step clockwise and rotates 90 degrees. This
model continues in the next column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the diamond shape with horizontal
lines moves one step anti-clockwise and rotates 90 degrees . This
model continues in the next column.
A B C D
?
E F G H
135
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: In each row, the shape in the third column is created by
superimposing the shape of the first column and the shape of the
second column.
Rule 2: In each row, the shape of the second column rotated 90
degrees clockwise in the third column.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, in the first and second columns, the
number of small circles in each cell is one less than the sides of
the figure in the same cell.
Rule 2: From left to right, the number of small circles in the third
column is the difference of the number of circles in the first and
second columns.
Rule 3: In the third column the circles are shaded and the number
of circles matches the number of sides of the figure in the same
cell.
136
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
?
A B C D
E F G H
137
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the circle moves clockwise from one
corner to the other each turn. The circle is alternatively shaded.
This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the half-circle rotates 90 degrees
clockwise and moves one step diagonally, occupying top-left,
middle, and bottom-right positions. This model continues in the
next row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
138
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, each column and row has one big circle,
one big triangle and one big square. This model continues in the
next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the small figure in each cell is the same
as the large figure in the next cell. This model continues in the
next row.
Rule 2: Small figures with odd sides (circle, triangle) are always
shaded.
139
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the hexagon moves one step vertically
and takes a position in the middle of the cell, top middle and
bottom middle. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the two polygons in the corners move
clockwise from one corner to the other. They alternately shade
and increase the number of their sides by one.
Rule 3: From top to bottom, the arrow moves one step
horizontally, occupying the middle of the cell, to the right and to
the left.
QUESTION 62 The correct answer is D
A B C D
?
E F G H
140
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the square, hexagon and circle move
alternately each time. The circle is moved first, then the square
and finally the hexagon. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the circle moves one step diagonally
(center, top left, bottom right), the square moves one step
clockwise, and the hexagon moves counter-clockwise from one
corner to the other. This model continues in the next row.
141
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the two parallel lines rotate 45 degrees
clockwise. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, the star alternately changes color and
rotates 45 degrees. This model continues in the next row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
142
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, each cell has three arrows (small,
medium and large). The arrows alternately rotate 90 degrees
starting from the small one. This model continues in the next
column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the small and large arrows rotate
clockwise and the middle one counterclockwise. This model
continues in the next column.
143
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the circle moves along the diagonal,
occupying three positions (top, middle and bottom). After that, a
new diagonal appears along which the circle moves, but it
occupies only two positions (up and down). The last diagonal is
the smallest and occupies only one position in it. This model
continues in the next column.
Rule 2: The same logic continues in the opposite direction.
A B C D
?
E F G H
144
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, each column and row has one
square, pentagon and hexagon. This model continues in the next
row.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, each column and row has a wavy
line, an upturned moon and a downturned moon. This model
continues in the next column.
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, each column and row has one
rectangle, half star and half circle. This model continues in the
next column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, each of the shapes is positioned
vertically once, rotated 45 degrees clockwise once, and rotated 90
degrees clockwise once. This model continues in the next column.
145
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, each cell has a set of triangles with
horizontal, diagonal and vertical lines in them. This model
continues in the next column.
Rule 2: From left to right, a set of triangles is rotated 90 degrees
clockwise each turn. This model continues in the next row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: Each cell has a vertical line and shaded and unshaded
rectangles.
Rule 2: From left to right, the figures from the first and second
columns occupy the same position in the third column if their
colors match. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 3: From left to right, if the colors do not match, only the
difference is in the third column. Only the above shape appears.
Еxample: row 2, first cell 2 unshaded, second cell 1 shaded
2-1=1.Only 1 unshaded appears in the third column from the left.
146
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: Each cell has a circle with lines in them.
Rule 2: From left to right, the lines from the first and second
columns appear in the third column. Matching lines disappear.
This model continues in the next row.
Rule 3: From top to bottom, the lines from the first and second
rows appear in the third row. Matching lines disappear.
This model continues in the next column.
147
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the hexagon, rectangle and triangle
rotate alternately. When one of the figures rotates, the other two
do not rotate. This model continues in the next column.
Rule 2: Rotate the hexagon 30 degrees first, then the rectangle
60 degrees clockwise, and finally the triangle 90 degrees
clockwise. This model continues in the next column.
148
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
149
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
150
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, in each row the stars decrease by one
starting from the upper right.
Rule 2: Each row starts with one less star than the previous row.
Stars decrease starting from the lower right.
151
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the line rotates 90 degrees each turn.
Rule 2: Cells with a vertical line have triangles and cells with a
horizontal line have squares.
Rule 3: From left to right, alternatively the figures on the left/top
rotate. The triangle with 90 degrees clockwise and the square with
45 degrees. This model continues in the next row.
Rule 4: From left to right, alternatively the right/bottom figures
are increased by one. In that cell, the figures on the left/top do
not rotate. This model continues in the next row.
152
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, alternately the shaded and unshaded
rectangles rotate. The shaded 90 degrees clockwise and the
unshaded 45 degrees clockwise. This model continues in the
next row.
Rule 2: When the two rectangles match, only the shaded one is
shown.
?
A B C D
E F G H
153
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, starting from the bottom, the triangles
start rotating 90 degrees clockwise one by one. This model
continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, triangles that have made a 360-
degree rotation are shaded. This model continues in the next
row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the first row has large pentagons, the
second-row large triangles, and the third row large squares. Rule
2: From left to right, the first row has small triangles, the second-
row small squares, and the third row small pentagons. Rule 3:
From left to right, all small pieces move diagonally by rotating 45
degrees clockwise.
Rule 4: From left to right, each row starts from the beginning and
continues in the same sequence.
154
EXPLANATIONS
?
A B C D
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, each time one of the circles is
shaded, the shading moves one step from right to left and vice
versa.This model continues in the next column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the triangles are rotated one by one
180 degrees once and on the second rotation they are shaded.
They start from the left triangle. This model continues in the next
column.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the circles are alternately shaded one
by one clockwise. When the circle is shaded the line in the cell
does not move. This model continues in the next column.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, alternatively the line moves vertically
between the circles, then horizontally starting from the top. When
the line is moved, no new circles in the cell are shaded.This model
continues in the next column.
155
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, in each row the hexagons increase by
one clockwise.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, each column the number of hexagons
is reduced by one.
A B C D
?
E F G H
156
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, alternatively, the large circle changes
color and the small one moves clockwise. This model continues in
the next row.
Rule 2: From left to right, every two turns the figures change
their places, with one standing in front and the other behind. This
model continues in the next row.
A B C D
?
E F G H
157
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From top to bottom, the first column has an unshaded
hexagon, one half with horizontal lines and one whole with
horizontal lines.
Rule 2: From left to right, the first row has one unshaded
hexagon, one half with vertical lines, and one whole with vertical
lines.
Rule 3: In the second and third row/column the figures from the
first row/column overlap.
QUESTION 98 The correct answer is A
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the shapes from the first and second
columns appear in the third column. Matching shapes disappear.
This model continues in the next row.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the shapes from the first and second
rows appear in the third row. Matching shapes disappear.
This model continues in the next column.
Rule 3: All shapes in the third row/column are shaded.
158
EXPLANATIONS
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the shapes from the first and second
columns appear in the third column. This model continues in the
next row.
Rule 2: From top to bottom, the shapes from the first and second
rows appear in the third row. This model continues in the next
column.
A B C D
?
E F G H
Rule 1: From left to right, the shapes from the first and second
columns appear in the third column. This model continues in the
next row.
159
Thank you for your purchase!
I hope you enjoyed this book!
e-mail: info@perfectconsulting.eu
160