{STH QUARTER
Music
Romantic Opera
Opera
Te sa musical composition having all or most of its
text set to music, is usualy characterize by
labora costumes, scenery, and choreography
ponents of 8 Ope
ibretto the ent ofan opera
Seore =the book that he composer and brett put
together, Ithas ll he musical notes, words aad
ideas to help the performers el the story
‘Aria soo singing part sung bya principal character.
= The song that he publi wll remember best when
leavin the opera house.
Recitative declamatory singing, wed in the prose
Pats and dsloguss of opcra
Bel Canto Technique
“literally means “beau singing
= Done o projet the voze through the entire hall
Voice Classification
= Iwill serve asa guide for singers on their choice of
songs and vocal quality expected of a singer or
opera character
Male Voices:
Voice | Characteristics | Role
Clasieton
"Tenor | ighestaiaging | her, te Tower
imate voice, | the doomed hunk
Fight paid
| ile chreter
Baritone middle male |v, ei,
‘ois tkemost_| prison warden or
fommon mae | her naes
as Tetowestmale | pie Ring
| soice father and
sometimes the
Devil
Female Woics
Voice | Charaternies | Role
Cia
Soprano) Highest Tenate | Heroine and west
voice and ges | things
paid the mst
Soprano | highest sopano | oi carers
Cotoratura| voice sometimes the
antasoniss,
‘Mezzo: | mosteommon | Seduetess, ev
soprano | femalevoice | characters and
sometimes
icenage boys
FAMOUS OPERAS
tomantc tragedy -Musie by Giussppe Verdi
= Itis about the life ofa fail demi-mondaine Violeta
Valery who fl in love witha well-bom Aledo
Vermont and se decides to abandons he life of
pleasure
ACT I: Violet's Pais salon uvuriously furnished
la nor Paris
‘ACT: Ballroom in Fleas mansion
‘ACT; Violet's bedroom
2, Madame Ittterfly
re: Romantictragedy Music by Giacomo Puccini
“A Romantic tragedy about a young Japanese gel
named Cio San who fll in love with an
American naval officer Benjamin Pinkerton
3. Carmen
‘Genre: Opera Comigue Musi by Georges Bizet
A fascinating drama of love and jealousy.
- Itis about the downfall af a ave soldier Don Jose
who was seduced by the charms of flaming gypsy,
Carmen,
ARTS.
‘Western Classical Plays/Opera
Theater hogan from myth, ritual and ceremony.
A. Greek theater— began in 700 B.C. with festivals
honoring ther many gods
-svomen were notallowed to perform
Dionysus ~ God of wine and fertility.
Greek Playwrights
Sophocles, Euripides and Aeschylus
Well-known tragedy playwrights
Aristophanes ~ comedy playwright
‘types of Greek Drama:
a. Tragedy
= mes amie pe of ply
“teat with apie evens and has an uskapey
«ending exp. the downfall ofthe main character.
+b. Comedy were derived fom imitations.
«Satyr contains comic element to ighten the
‘overall mood or a serious opera with hap ending
“Thespis—the fit actor and introduced the wse of
‘masks and was called “Father of Tragedy”
'B Roman theater ~ usual themes were cherot raves,
ladiators, and public executions.
= Women were allowed to perform onstage.
Theater genre - Comedy
C. Medieval Theater-peformed in marks, public
places, and festivals performed by minsrls
. Renaissance theater Ballet was performed forthe
firs time in public
. Baroque theater ~ marked by the use of technology
in eutent Broadway or commercial plays.
F. Neoclassical Theater» Stages were rxyle,
Lighting and sound eects intensified the mood and
message of each scene, concept of decorum ws
applied
Romantic Theater - melodrama and opera became the
‘most popular theatrical forms.
“Melodrama ~ dramatic work that puts characters in a
lot of danger in onder to appeal to the emotions.PHYSICAL EDUCATIO
Reereation a voluntary panicipation in an atvity
thring fee and noble times that gives
enjoyment Tshould ME YOUR INTEREST snd
not for ethers
a choosing your recreational activites, it should
be of your interest, voluntary and should he fin,
Aative reereation- typeof reretion where here s
‘energy consumption (ball games)
Passive recreation -aiype of eereaton a typeof
recreation wher thee is ess energy consption.
Existence activities ~ involves activities a8
ting, sleeping and rx
Subsistence Activities - involves activites such as
ttnaing to your clases in school
Indoor Recreational Actvities-ativty within the
Prerises of comfort zone, homeo inside the bd.
‘Outdoor Recreational Activities - undertaken ina
natural, open space outside the confines building.
iking- is going onan extended walk: forthe pose
of pleasure and excess,
“Leave no trace poliey”- donot eave your trash and
wastes during camping.
Orienteering ~a challenging activity that combines
ess country running and sbi to read a map,
Golden rule in Orientering:
‘Only go as fst as you can read the map,
HEALTH
INTENTIONAL INJURIES
ae injures in which some typeof harm was
mended to occut- These te injuries resulting rom
violence.
‘Types of Intentional injures
A. Selfiaficted — when person harms himselOherseif
‘on purpose. Ex. Suicide and parasucide
A. Sueide- isthe inteona taking of one's own li
B, Parasuicke a suicide attempt in which person
‘does no intend (ode
‘Sieidal Clues:
¥ ‘taking abou suicide or death
writing farewell eters or giving away valuable
things to fends and siblings
showing changes in behavior, moods and feelings.
B, Assault ~ when a person/prsons harm another on
purpose.
1. Domestic Violence - these are behavior tht ae
used by one peso in aeatonship who tiesto
contol the other
Tapes:
2 physical assault (iting, pushing, shoving et.)
> Sexual abuse (unwanted or force sexual actvig)
2 verbal abuse (name-calling or putdowns)
'b, Ballying- isan unwanted, agressive behavior. The
behaviors repeated o can be repeated
fication of bullying
> Verba Bullying-Saying oF writing mean and
nasty things.
> Social bullying Sometimes refered to as
Relational Ballying, Hurting someone's
feputation or relationship
> Physica Bullying-hurting a person's body or
destroying hisher possesions|
> Cyber Bullying Verbal and social bullying
done trough use of technology and clectronics
= Is pater of behavior that makes you
fcc fai, nervous, harassed rin danger. Its
‘when somenne repeatedly contacts you, follows
you, sends yo things, and als to you, even when
You don't want them to
4. Extortion the at of using fore or threats to force
people to hand over their money o properties and
‘behavior o favors,
« Kidnapping- taking away o forcfull moving a
person against hisher will. Lis usually dae fora
Iotve like getting monetary rewarfansom
Abduction =the use of deceit fare inane 0
take a person ora child away from their home or
relatives
Terrorism — use of violence for political gols and
puting the publi ofa preat no. of people in fee.
bh Sexual Abuse (Incest, Moesution and Rape)
‘a Incest i sexual contact between persons who are
Closely related (parents and chien uncles sunts
1, Molestation the sexu abuse person by an
du for sexua plese o or profi. manbatio,
caus, child pomography, child positon
«Rape isa forced sexu intercourse, ineluding
‘agi anal, or orl penetration,
‘The sexual act may aso be considered rape
‘it sausles any ofthe following criteria:
One or both people are not oi enough
‘tw consent (one or both of them is
below 18)
One of them does nt have the capacity
tw consent (one of them may act be in
right mental and legal capacity to
consent ex. With mental disability,
‘person who have been drugged or
Ueanscious)
One of them didnot agree to take part
(apis might use pysial free
‘oat to free the visti)
Sat nig f
assault and abuse:
> Setfesteem — having self-confidence tht will make
you les likely to be chosen as an easy target
> ‘Assertiveness ~ having ahold and eon behaviog,
saying frcefilly phrases lke “Leave me alone”
‘may suprise an atocker before s/he can make move,
> Body language ~ making diet eye contact and
Using strong voice can Send offa message tothe
aatacker
Intuition - i'you sense danger or something is
\wzong or about to happen, you should immediately
ect aay