Date : 28-10-2023 STD 7 Science Total Marks : 80

nutrition in planta

* Choose the correct alternative from those given below each questions [80]
1. Which one of the following is a parasite?
a. Lichen
b. Cuscuta
c. Pitcher plant
d. Rhizobium
2. How does photosynthesis help to maintain the percentage of oxygen and carbon
dioxide in the atmosphere?
a. By giving off carbon dioxide and absorbing oxygen.
b. By giving off oxygen and absorbing carbon dioxide.
c. By releasing oxygen and carbon dioxide.
d. By absorbing oxygen and carbon dioxide.
3. Which of the following options can be considered in insoluble form?
a. Vegetables
b. Apple
c. Water
d. Both a and b
4. is the primary source of energy:
a. Water
b. Oxygen
c. Sunlight
d. Food

5. Which of the following raw material is available in the air for photosynthesis?
a. Oxygen.
b. Carbon dioxide.
c. Nitrogen.
d. Hydrogen.

6. Gas is released by the plants in the process of Photosynthesis:

a. Oxygen
b. Carbon dioxide
c. Nitrogen
d. Hydrogen

7. A Plant That Has Both Autotrophic And Heterotrophic Mode Of Nutrition:

a. Sundari plant.
b. Rhizobium.
c. Amarbel.
d. Pitcher plant.

8. Choose the correct option from the following:

Plants take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere mainly through their:
a. Roots.
b. Stem.
c. Flowers.
d. Leaves.

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 9.
Green plants obtain their food from:

a. Photosynthesis
b. Saprotrophic process
c. Heterotrophic process
d. Symbiotic process

10. Which of the following is a nutrient?

a. Fats
b. Vitamins
c. Proteins
d. All of these
11. Cuscuta (Amarbel) is an example of:
a. Partially parasitic
b. Totally parasitic
c. Autotrophs
d. Heterotrophs
12. The ultimate source of food on earth is:
a. Plants.
b. Sunlight.
c. Animals.
d. Proteins.
13. When two organisms are good friends and live together and they benefit each other.
Such an association of rganisms is termed as:
a. Saprophyte
b. Parasite
c. Autotroph
d. Symbiosis
14. Mark ‘T’ if the statement is true and ‘F’ if it is false:
Solar energy is converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis. (T/ F)
15. Pitcher plant traps insects because it:
a. Is a heterotroph.
b. Grows in soils which lack in nitrogen.
c. Does not have chlorophyll.
d. Has a digestive system like human beings.
16. Cud is the name given to the food of ruminants which is:
a. Swallowed and undigested.
b. Swallowed and partially digested.
c. Properly chewed and partially digested.
d. Properly chewed and completely digested.
17. What Would Happen, If A Goat Eats Away All The Leaves Of A Small Plant:
a. Plant will no more.
b. Remaining leaves and branches will help to sustain the plant.
c. The small plant survived on the food stored in the stem and roots.
d. Soil nutrients will help to survive the plant once again.
18. About “Photosynthesis”, Which Of The Statements Is Or Are Incorrect?
a. The Solar Energy is captured by the leaves and stored in the form of food.

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 b. Later on carbohydrate ultimate get converted into chlorophyll.
c. The synthesis prepare of food occurs in the presence of only sunlight.
d. In this process solar energy is converted into chemical energy.
19. Which one of the following cannot be categorized under heterotrophs?
a. Lion
b. Non-green plants
c. Human beings
d. None of these
20. Which part of the plant gets carbon dioxide from the air for photosynthesis ?
a. Stomata
b. Leaf veins
c. Sepals
d. Root hair
21. Paheli Asked To Boojho That “Can You Solve The Following Riddle – I Am White And Soft.
I Grow Well In The Rainy Season. Children Pluck Me From The Ground And Admire Me.
But I Absorb Nutrients From Dead Animals And Plants”.
a. White Lotus
b. Mushroom
c. Pitcher plant
d. White Marigold
22. The external factor affecting the process of photosynthesis is:
a. Chlorophyll
b. Temperature
c. Oxygen
d. None of these

23. Which of the following are partial parasites?

a. Green plants.
b. Non-green plants.
c. Either (a) or (b).
d. Neither (a) nor (b).

24. Which of the following is a nutrient?

a. Protein
b. Fat
c. Vitamin
d. All of these

25. Amarbel is an example of:

a. Autotroph
b. Parasite
c. Saprotroph
d. Host

26. Green plants use which of the following to prepare food?

a. Carbon Dioxide.
b. Sunlight.
c. Water.
d. All of these.

27. Rhizobium is a:
a. Bacteria

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 b. ungi
c. Algae
d. None of these
28. Yeast, mushroom and bread-mould are:
a. Autotrophic
b. Insectivorous
c. Saprophytic
d. Parasitic

29. Food Is Essential For All Living Organisms Because:

a. It provides energy.
b. It helps in growth and repair cells.
c. It protects our body from various diseases.
d. All of these.
30. In Photosynthesis Process, Solar Energy Is Converted Into Which Energy:
a. Carbohydrate energy.
b. Growth energy.
c. Chemical energy.
d. Physical energy.

31. Green Plants Obtain Their Food From:

a. Photosynthesis.
b. Saprotrophic process.
c. Heterotrophic process.
d. Symbiotic process.
32. How does light intensity affects photosynthesis?
a. More is the intensity of the light, the more is the rate of photosynthesis
b. Less is the intensity of light, the more is the rate of photosynthesis
c. More is the intensity of the light, the less is the rate of photosynthesis
d. None of these

33. The Food Synthesised By The Plants Is Stored As:

a. Starch
b. Protein
c. Vitamins
d. Dietary fibre
34. Which Of The Following Statement Is Or Are Incorrect About The Growing Crops Inside
Green-Houses?
a. A Greenhouse is built of any material through which sunlight can’t pass.
b. The air continues to heat up because it gets confined within the greenhouse.
c. To provide warmer temperature for growing fruit and vegetable plants.
d. Green-house also protect it from high blowing wind and rodents.

35. Parasites:
a. Live on dead organisms
b. Eat animals
c. Prepare their own food
d. Live on other living beings
36. Which part of the plant is called its food factory ?
a. Fruits
b. Seeds

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 c. Leaves
d. Flowers

37. If iodine is dropped on the boiled leaf it gives blue-black colour due to the presence of:
a. Starch.
b. Protein.
c. Fat.
d. Vitamin.
38. The raw materials for photosynthesis are
a. CO2
b. CO2 , O2 , H 2
c. N2 water
d. O2 water

39. The process by which green plants prepare their own food is known as:
a. Transpiration
b. Photosynthesis
c. Respiration
d. None of these
40. Which of the following factors affect the process of photosynthesis?
a. Chlorophyll level in the leaf
b. Internal structure of the leaf
c. Age of the leaf
d. All of these

41. Which of the following is insectivorous plant ?

a. Pitcher
b. Fungi
c. Mushroom
d. Cuscuta
42. Which of the following is a type of heterotroph?
a. Carnivores
b. Herbivores
c. Omnivores
d. All of these

43.
Why insectivorous plants trap insects?

a. They can’t get sufficient nutrients, as nitrogen, from soil.

b. They want to take sometimes different nutrition as juices of insects.
c. They are autotrophs and some autotrophs are not able to make food.
d. Once in a week, they used their digestive system.

44. Iodine used to detect presence of starch. It gives starch:

a. Blue-black colour
b. Red colour
c. Green colour
d. Colourless appearance

45. Which Of The Following Is Parasite?

a. Lichens.
b. Algae.

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 c. Cuscuta.
d. Fungus.

46. The process involved in taking food and its utilization by an organism is known as:
a. Nutrition
b. Photosynthesis
c. Respiration
d. Digestion
47. Rhizobium is an example of:
a. Symbiosis.
b. Parasites.
c. Insectivorous.
d. None of these.
48. __________ is a saprophyte?
a. Venus flytrap.
b. Mushroom.
c. Lichen.
d. Dodder.
49. Which energy is stored in the food material?
a. Solar energy
b. Chemical energy
c. Physical energy
d. Light energy

50. Product of photosynthesis are:

a. Carbohydrate and carbon dioxide
b. Carbon dioxide and oxygen
c. Carbohydrate and oxygen
d. None of these
51. Pitcher plant traps insects because it:
a. Is a heterotroph.
b. Grows in soils which lack in nitrogen.
c. Does not have chlorophyll.
d. Has a digestive system like human beings.
52. Pitcher is an example of:
a. Insectivorous plant.
b. Leguminous plant.
c. Algae.
d. Fungi.
53. The symbiotic association is seen in which of the following?
a. Lichens.
b. Algae.
c. Fungi.
d. Bacteria.

54. Human beings can be categorised as

a. heterotrophs
b. autotrophs
c. parasites
d. saprotrophs

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55. Which of the following class of organisms belongs to saprotrophs?
a. Fungi
b. Algae
c. Lichens
d. Bryophytes

56. Which of the following is an insectivorous plant?

a. Pitcher plant
b. Cuscuta
c. Algae
d. Lichens

57. Chlorophyll is found in oval-shaped structures called as:

a. Stomata
b. Stoma
c. Chloroplast
d. Centrioles

58. The life processes that provides energy is/ are:

a. Nutrition.
b. Respiration.
c. Both nutrition and respiration.
d. Transpiration.
59. The gas used from the atmosphere during photosynthesis is:
a. Hydrogen
b. Nitrogen
c. Carbon dioxide
d. Oxygen
60. Choose the right option. Green plants are:
a. Herbivores.
b. Autotrophs.
c. Hetrotrophs.
d. Omnivores.

61. Tiny pores present on the surface of leaves through which gaseous exchange occurs
are called:
a. stomata
b. guard cells
c. food holes
d. gas holes

62. Which of the following is not required for photosynthesis:

a. Sunlight
b. Water
c. Oxygen
d. Carbon dioxide
63. In Non-Green Plants And Animals, Their Mode Of Nutrition Is:
a. Saprophytic.
b. Parasitic.
c. Heterotrophic.
d. Autotrophic.
64. Amarbel (Cuscuta) is an example of:

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 a. Autotroph.
b. Parasite.
c. Saprotroph.
d. Host.
65. Green plants are:
a. Herbivores.
b. Autotrophs.
c. Hetrotrophs.
d. Omnivores.
66. Which of the following is true about saprophytes?
a. They trap insects to meet their nitrogen requirement.
b. They live on decaying organic matter
c. They share their food and shelter
d. Saprophytes contain chlorophyll.

67. Which of the following is an insectivorous plant?

a. Lichens.
b. Venus Fly trap.
c. Euglena.
d. Amoeba.
68. Which of the following raw material is available in the air for photosynthesis?
a. Oxygen.
b. Carbon dioxide.
c. Nitrogen.
d. Hydrogen.
69. Paheli Wants To Know That Some Plants Have Deep Red, Violet Or Brown Colored
Leaves But Can These Leaves Perform The Process Of Photosynthesis?
a. Yes, because they have different coloured as they trapped more solar energy.
b. No, because green pigment is not present in different coloured pigment.
c. Yes, because chlorophyll is hiding with leaf colour.
d. No, because they get nutrients from the soil and different colour attracts many
organisms.
70. Tick the correct answer:
Cuscuta is an example of:
a. Autotroph.
b. Parasite.
c. Saprotroph.
d. Host.
71. Where we can see Rhizobium bacteria?
a. Dead matter.
b. Decaying matter.
c. Both a and b.
d. None of these.
72. Algae And Fungi Are:
a. Autotroph and Parasite.
b. Heterotroph and Saprotroph.
c. Heterotroph and Parasite.
d. Autotroph and Saprotroph.

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73. Which Of The Following Statement Is Or Are Correct?
a. All green plants can prepare their own food and oxygen is liberated during
photosynthesis.
b. Most animals are autotrophs.
c. Most animals are autotrophs and carbon dioxide is not required for
photosynthesis.
d. All green plants can prepare their own food and most animal are autotrophs.
74. Which of the following statements is not true?
a. Heterotrophs cannot prepare their own food.
b. Dodder is an example of parasite.
c. Saprophytes are green.
d. Pulses and Beans are legumes.
75. What does troph means in heterotrophs?
a. Starvation
b. Nourishment
c. Other
d. Self

76. Insectivorous plant among the following is:

a. Lichen.
b. Cuscuta.
c. Pitcher plant.
d. Bread mould.
77. The food making process in plants is called as
a. Glycolysis
b. Photosynthesis
c. Photolysis
d. Chemosynthesis
78. Farmers use manure and fertilisers to:
a. Replenish plant.
b. Replenish soil.
c. Replenish air.
d. Replenish fungi.
79. Which part of the plant takes in carbon dioxide from the air for photosynthesis?
(A) Root hair (B) Stomata (C) Leaf veins (D) Sepals
80. Plants take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere mainly through their:
(A) roots (B) stem (C) flowers (D) leaves
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