MANAGEMENT OF THE SICK CHILD AGED 2 MONTHS UP TO 5 YEARS
Name: Age: Sex: Weight (kg): Height/Length (cm): Temperature (°C):
Ask: What are the child's problems? Initial Visit? Follow-up Visit? Date:
ASSESS (Circle all signs present CLASSIFY
If the child has measles now or within the last Look for mouth ulcers. If yes, are they deep and
3 months: extensive? Look for pus draining from the eye.
Look for clouding of the cornea.
ASSESS DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER YES NO
THEN ASK: LOOK AND FEEL:
Has the child had any bleeding from the nose or gums or in Look for bleeding from nose or
gums the vomitus or stool? Look for skin petechiae
Has the chid had black vomitus or stool? Feel for cold and clammy extremities
Has the child had persistent abdominal pain? Check capillary refill seconds.
Has the child had persistent vomiting? Perform tourniquet test if child is 6 months or older AND has no other signs
AND has fever for more than 3 days.
DOES THE CHILD HAVE AN EAR PROBLEM? YES NO
Is there ear pain? Look for pus draining from the ear
Is there ear discharge? If Yes, for how long? Days Feel for tender swelling behind the ear
THEN CHECK FOR ACUTE MALNUTRITION Look for edema of both feet.
AND ANEMIA Determine WFH/L z-score:
Less than -3? Between -3 and -2? -2 or more ?
Child 6 months or older measure MUAC mm.
Look for palmar pallor.
Severe palmar pallor? Some palmar pallor?
If child has MUAC less than 115 mm or WFH/L Is there any medical complication: General danger sign?
less than -3 Z scores: Any severe classification? Pneumonia with chest
indrawing? Child 6 months or older: Offer RUTF to eat. Is the
child:
Not able to finish? Able to finish?
Child less than 6 months: Is there a breastfeeding problem?
CHECK FOR HIV INFECTION
Note mother's and/or child's HIV status
Mother's HIV test: NEGATIVE POSITIVE NOT DONE/KNOWN
Child's virological test: NEGATIVE POSITIVE NOT DONE
Child's serological test: NEGATIVE POSITIVE NOT
DONE If mother is HIV-positive and NO positive virological test
in child:
Is the child breastfeeding now?
Was the child breastfeeding at the time of test or 6 weeks before
it? If breastfeeding: Is the mother and child on ARV prophylaxis?
CHECK THE CHILD'S IMMUNIZATION STATUS (Circle immunizations needed today), Vitamin A Return for next
status,deworming status, Dental Check-up { Circle if needed today} immunization on:
BCG Pentavalent 1 Pentavalent 2 Pentavalent 3 Measles1 MMR Vitamin A
(Date)
Hep B0 OPV-1 OPV-2 OPV-3
Mebendazole/Albendazole RTV-1 RTV-2 RTV-3
Dental check-up
PCV-1 PCV-2 PCV-3
ASSESS FEEDING if the child is less than 2 years old, has MODERATE ACUTE MALNUTRITION, ANEMIA, or is FEEDING
HIV exposed or infected PROBLEMS
Do you breastfeed your child? Yes No
If yes, how many times in 24 hours? times. Do you breastfeed during the night? Yes No
Does the child take any other foods or fluids? Yes No
If Yes, what food or fluids?
How many times per day? times. What do you use to feed the
child? If MODERATE ACUTE MALNUTRITION: How large are
servings?
Does the child receive his own serving? Who feeds the child and how?
During this illness, has the child's feeding changed? Yes No
If Yes, how?
ASSESS OTHER PROBLEMS: ASK ABOUT MOTHER'S OWN HEALTH
TREAT
Remember to refer any child who has a danger sign and no other severe classification
Return for follow-up in _______________________________________________
Advise mother when to return immediately ______________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Give any immunization needed ________________________________________
and feeding advice today_____________________________________________
