LAB VALUES
Test Abbreviation Normal Value
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT (CBC)
Hemoglobin Hgb Male: 14-18 g/dL
Female : 12-16 g/dL
Hematocrit Hct Male: 42-52%
Female: 37-47%
White Blood Cell WBC 5-10 mm3
Male: 4.7-6.1 mm3
Red Blood Cell RBC Female: 4.2-5.4 mm3
Platelet Count PLT 150 - 400 mm3
COAGULATION PANEL (COAGS)
Prothrombin Time PT 10-12 seconds
International Normalized Ratio INR 0.9-1.2
Partial Thromboplastin Time PTT 20-30 seconds
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time aPTT 30-40 seconds
D-Dimer n/a < 500 ng/mL
LIPID PROFILE
Cholesterol n/a <200 mg/dL
Male: 40-160 mg/dL
Triglycerides Trig Female: 35-135 mg/dL
Male: >45 mg/dL
High Density Lipoprotein HDL Female: >55 mg/dL
Low Density Lipoprotein LDL <130 mg/dL
THYROID PANEL
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone TSH 0.5-5 milli-IU/L
Serum Thyroxine T4 5-12 ng/dL
Serum Triiodothyronine T3 70-220 ng/dL
Test Abbreviation Normal Value
BASIC METABOLIC PANEL (BMP)
Glucose Glu 70-110 mg/dL
Sodium Na 135-145 mEq/L
Potassium K 3.5-5 mEq/L
Male: 0.6-1.2 mg/dL
Creatinine n/a
Female: 0.5-1.1 mg/dL
Blood Urea Nitrogen BUN 10-20 mg/dL
COMPLETE METABOLIC PANEL (CMP)
Calcium Ca 9-10.5 mg/dL
Chloride Cl 98-106 mEq/L
Carbon Dioxide Venous CO2 22-30 mEq/L
Magnesium Mg 1.5-2.5 mEq/L
Phosphorus Phos 3-4.5 mg/dL
LIVER FUNCTION TEST (LFT)
Alkaline Phosphatase ALP 30-120 IU/L
Total: 0.3-1 mg/dL
Bilirubin Bili Indirect: 0.2-0.8 mg/dL
Direct: 0.1-0.3 mg/dL
Aspartate Aminotransferase AST/SGOT 0-35 IU/L
Alanine Aminotransferase ALT/SGPT 4-36 IU/mL
Lactic Dehydrogenase LDH 100-190 IU/L
Ammonia NH3 15-110 mcg/dL
Protein Total n/a 6.4-8.3 g/dL
Albumin n/a 3.5-5 g/dL
PANCREATIC ENZYMES
Amylase n/a 56-190 IU/L
Lipase n/a 0-110 IU/L
Test Abbreviation Normal Value
ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS (ABG)
pH n/a 7.35-7.45
Carbon Dioxide PCO2 35-45 mmHg
Partial Pressure Oxygen PO2 80-100 mmHg
Bicarbonate HCO3 22-28 mEq/L
Oxygen Saturation SaO2 95-100%
Base Excess BE 0 ± 2 mEq/L
CARDIAC
Male: 55-170 IU/L
Creatinine Phosphokinase CPK
Female: 30-135 IU/L
Cardiac Cell Isoenzyme CPK-MB 0%
Brain and Lung Cell Isoenzyme CPK-BB 0%
Male: 10-95 ng/mL
Myoglobin n/a
Female: 10-65 ng/mL
Troponin I TI 0-0.1 ng/mL
Troponin T TT 0-0.2 ng/mL
B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Hormone BNP <100 pg/mL
URINE STUDIES
Specific Gravity n/a 1.005-1.030
Albumin, Protein n/a 50-80 mg
pH n/a 4.6-8
White Blood Cells WBC 0-4
Urine osmolality n/a 100-900
Test Abbreviation Normal Value
MISCELLANEOUS
5.7-6.4%: Prediabetes
Glycosylated Hemoglobin Hgb A1C 6.5%: Diabetes Mellitus Dx
<7%: Treatment goal for those
with diabetes mellitus
Male: 80-180 mcg/dL
Iron n/a
Female: 60-160 mcg/dL
Total iron binding capacity TIBC 250-460 mcg/dL
Glomerular Filtration Rate GFR 90-120 mL/min
Serum Osmolality n/a 285-295 mOsm/kg H2O
Male: 15 mm/hr
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate ESR
Female: up to 20 mm/hr
C-Reactive Protein CRP <1.0 mg/dL
O2 Content n/a 15-20 vol %
THERAPEUTIC DRUG LEVELS
Drug Therapeutic Range Toxic Range
Digoxin 0.5-2 ng/mL > 2.2 ng/mL
Lithium 0.6 – 1.2 mEq/L > 1.5 mEq/L
Valproic Acid 50-125 mcg/mL > 125 mcg/mL
Carbamazepine 8-12 mcg/mL > 12 mcg/mL
Phenytoin 10-20 mcg/mL > 30 mcg/mL
Theophylline 10-20 mcg/mL > 20 mcg/mL
Lidocaine 1.5-5 mcg/mL > 5 mcg/mL
Acetaminophen Depends on use > 250 mcg/mL
Amikacin 15-25 mcg/mL > 25 mcg/mL
Gentamicin 5-10 mcg/mL > 12 mcg/mL
Peak: 20-40 mcg/mL
Vancomycin > 40 mcg/mL
Trough: 10-20 mcg/mL
