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Environmental Training

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faith garments
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views24 pages

Environmental Training

Uploaded by

faith garments
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Njjp: 26.02.

2024
Neuk;: மாலை 04.30 மணி
,lk;: அவசரகால கூடும் இடம்

jiyg;G: Rw;Wr;#oy;/COVID – 19 tpopg;Gzu;T $l;lk;


ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS TRAINING
Rw;Wr;#oy; tpopg;Gzu;T
SYLLABUS
ghl jpl;lk;

PART –A
gFjp - m

Definition of Environment.
Rw;Wr;#oy; gw;wpa tpsf;fk;

PART-B
gFjp - M

Impact of Pollution on Environment


Rw;Wr;#oy; ghjpg;Gfs;

PART –C
gFjp - ,

Control and Preventive Measures


Rw;Wr;#oy; ghjpg;ig Fiwg;gJ kw;Wk; jLg;G Kiwfs;

PART-D
gFjp - <

Environment Management
Rw;Wr;#oy; Nkyhz;ik nfhs;if
PART –A
gFjp - m

Definition of Environment:

What is Environment?
“Environment is sum total of water, air and land interrelationships
among themselves and also with the human being, other living organisms
and property”. It includes all the physical and biological surrounding and
their interactions.

Rw;W#oy; gw;wpa tpsf;fk;

Rw;Wr;#oy; vd;gJ ePu;, epyk;, fhw;W, capupdq;fs; kw;Wk;


mjNdhL njhlu;Gila midj;J nghUl;fisAk; cs;slf;fpaJ.

LEAVE ME FOR YOUR NEXT GENEREATION...!


What is Pollution?
Nowadays human lives facing lots of problems in their life. One of the major problem is
POLLUTION. Pollution is nothing but the contamination by harmful substances and wastages or
the unwanted things which is added to the the nathural contents like air, water and etc..

khRgLjy; vd;why; vd;d?


,aw;ifapd; fhuz;fNshL khR fyg;gijNa khRgLjy; vd;W
nrhy;fpNwhk;. Cjhuzkhf fhw;W, jz;zPu; Mfpatw;wpy; Njitaw;w
kw;Wk; fopTg;nghUl;fs; fyg;gij fhw;W khR vd;Wk; jz;zPu; khR
vd;Wk; Fwpg;gpLfpNwhk;.
TYPES OF POLLUTION
khRgLjypd; tiffs;

(i) Air Pollution


fhw;W khRgLjy;

ii) Water Pollution


jz;zPu; khRgLjy;

(iii) Soil Pollution


epyk; khRgLjy;

(iv) Noise Pollution


xyp khRgLjy;

(i) Air Pollution :


Air pollution is the contamination of our air by harmful substances such as carbon
monoxide and random particles. Air pollution is a Universal Problems. This Air pollution plays
an important role in the life cycle of pollution because air pollution only makes the human beings
into lots of defects like asthma, cancer, breathing problem, etc. Not only for the human lives its
also affects the animals and greens.
fhw;W khRgLjy; :

,aw;ifahd fhw;NwhL khR thAf;fshd fhu;gd; Nkhdhf;irL kw;Wk; ry;gu; il


Mf;irL Nghd;w thAf;fs; fye;J mtw;wpd; jd;ikia nfLg;gJ fhw;W khR vd;W
fUJfpNwhk;. ,jdhy; kdpju;fSf;F Rthr NfhshW, M];Jkh Nghd;w Neha;fs; Vw;gl
tha;g;Gz;L. ,J kdpju;fNshL kl;Lk; epd;W tpLtjpy;iy, kuq;fs; kw;Wk; Vida
capupdq;fisAk; ghjpf;fpwJ.
(ii) Water Pollution :
Water pollution is any chemical. physical or biological change in the quality of
water that has a harmful effect on any living thing that drinks or uses or lives in it. When humans
drink polluted water it often has serious effects on their health.

jz;zPu; khRgLjy; :

,aw;ifahd jz;zPupy; khR fye;J mjpy; ngsjPf, ,aw;gpay; kw;Wk; capupay;


khw;wq;fs; Vw;g;gl;L mtw;wpd; jd;ikia nfLg;gJ jz;zPu; khR vd;W
fUJfpNwhk;. ,jdhy; jz;zPu; Fbg;gjw;F cfe;jjhf ,y;yhkYk; tptrhaj;jpw;F
gad;gLj;Jtjw;F jFjpaw;wjhf khwptpLfpwJ.

(iii) Soil Pollution :


Land pollution is the degradation of the Earth's land surface through misuse of the
soil by poor agricultural practices, due to chemicals in herbicides (weed killers) and pesticides
mineral exploitation, industrial waste dumping, and indiscriminate disposal of urban wastes. It
includes visible waste and litter as well as pollution of the soil itself.

epyk; khRgLjy; :
kz;NdhL urhadq;fs,; fopTfs; fye;J kz; jd;ik nfLtijNa epyk; khRgLjy; vd;W
fUJfpNwhk;.

(iv) Noise Pollution :


This particular pollution is ever increasing with due to the rise in the utilization of heavy
duty machineries of industrial facilities and vehicles, synonymous to the increase in the standard
of living in most countries. We make sounds practically every seconds of our day, but to the
extend it has reached an unfavorable high intensity which had cause many disturbances and
irritation to others emotionally that has adverse effects on our daily activities.

xyp; khRgLjy; :

gy;NtW cgNahfq;fshy; msTf;fjpfkhd rj;jq;fs; Vw;gLtjhy; xyp khR


cz;lhfpwJ. ,J kdpju;fSf;F nrtpl;Lj;jd;ikiaAk; vupr;riyAk; Vw;gLj;JfpwJ.
PART-B
gFjp - M

Impact of Pollution and Environment


Rw;W#oy; kPJ khRgLjypd; jhf;fk; :

(i) Air Pollution


fhw;W khRgLjy;

a. Global Warming :
Air Pollution is a Universal Problems.
Global warming is when the earth heats up (the temperature rises). It happens when
greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, water vapor, nitrous oxide, and methane) trap heat and light
from the sun in the earth’s atmosphere, which increases the temperature. This hurts many
people, animals, and plants. Many cannot take the change, so they die.

G+kp ntg;gkiljy; :

fhu;gd; il Mf;irL Nghd;w thAf;fs; fhw;wpy; mjpfg;gbahf fye;J mit


#upadpy; ,Ue;J tUk; ntg;gq;fis cwpQ;rp jf;fitj;Jf; nfhs;tjhy; G+kpapd; ntg;gepiy
caUfpwJ. ,jdhy; gdpg;ghiw cUFjy; , ruhrupahd ntg;gepiy caUjy; Nghd;w
mrhjukhd #o;epiyfis Njhw;Wtpf;fpwJ. ,jdhy; tskhd G+kpfs;$l ghiytdq;fs;
Mfpd;wd. cyfNk xU ehs; fly; cl;nfhs;s tha;g;Gs;sjhf fUjg;gLfpwJ.

b.Ozone Deflection :
When looking to Geographical this Air pollution affects the Ozone Layer
and made lots of hole in that and it can cause health problems such as lung inflammation, skin
damage, headaches, burning eyes and scratchy throats. High concentrations of certain air
pollutants are extremely dangerous and can cause severe injury, cancer, or birth defects.
XNrhd; FiwghL :

CFC Nghd;w thAf;fs; fhw;wpy; fyg;gjhy; XNrhd; glyq;fs;


mupf;fg;gl;L mjd; jbkd; Fiwe;J UV fjpu;fs; G+kpf;Fs; CLUtp kdpju;fSf;F Nfd;ru,;
gpwtp FiwghLfs; Nghd;w ghjpg;Gfis Vw;gLj;JfpwJ.
c.Water Pollution :
 Drinking Water Source Contaminated.
 Quality of Water degreased.
 Agriculture is affected.

jz;zPu; khRgLjy; :

ePu; khRgLtjhy; FbePu; Mjhuq;fs; khR milfpd;wd. mit jd;Dila


,aw;ifj; jd;ikia ,of;fpd;wd. NkYk; ePuhdJ tptrhaj;jpw;F gad;gLj;Jtjw;F
cgNahfkw;wjhf khwptpLfpwJ.

d. Noise :
Deafness, Nusense to Human life

Xyp khRgLjy; :

msTf;fjpfkhd rj;jq;fs; Rw;W#oypy; fyg;gjhy; mit kdpju;fSf;F


nrtpl;Lj;jd;ik kw;Wk; mtu;fs; ,aw;ifahd thOk; jd;ikiaAk; ghjpf;fpwJ.
PART –C
gFjp - ,

Control and Preventive Measures

Industries development is essential for the Human development, but it should be


sustainable development.

Rw;W#oy; ghjpg;ig Fiwg;gJ kw;Wk; jLg;G Kiwfs;

njhopy; Kd;Ndw;wk; kdpjdpd; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;F Njitg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy;


mj;jifa Kd;Ndw;wkhdJ ,aw;ifNahL ,ize;j tifapy; Rw;W#oiy ghjpf;fhj tz;zk;
nray;gLj;jgLkhapd; mJ epiyahd Kd;Ndw;wkhf mikAk;.

Water pollution can be controlled by Installing Proper Effluent Treatment Plants there by
Reducing the Impact on Environment.

ePu; khRgLjiy Kiwahd fopTePu; Rj;jpfupg;G nra;tjd; %yk; Fiwf;fyhk;.

Air Pollution can be controlled by Installing Proper Air Pollution Control Measures here by
Reducing the Impact on Environment.

fhw;W khRgLjiy Kiwahd fhw;W khR jLg;G rhjdq;fs; mikg;gjd; %yk;


Fiwf;fyhk;.

Noise Pollution can be controlled by Installing Proper Acoustic Measures here by Reducing
the Impact on Environment.

Xyp khRgLjiy xyp khR jLg;G rhjdq;fs; mikg;gjd; %yk; Fiwf;fyhk;.

Prevention is better than Cure. It can be achieved by 4R Techniques.


tUKd; fhj;jNy rhyr; rpwe;jJ. ,J gpd;tUk; 4R topKiwfs; %yk; jLf;fyhk;.
1. Reduce:
Resource able Energy in Raw material, Water, Electricity can be
used at the optimum Level.

Fiwj;jy; :
,aw;ifapd; tho;thjuq;fshd ePu;, fdpkk; Nghd;w Mjhuq;fis Fiwe;jgl;r
Njitahd msT kl;Lk; gad;gLj;Jjy;.

2. Reuse:

Use the material again and again.

kWgad;ghL :

xU Kiw cgNahfg;gLj;jg;gl;l nghUis jpUk;g jpUk;g


gad;gLj;Jjy;.

3. Recycle:

Used Materials can be breakable and again use or other use .

kWRow;rp :

cgNahfg;gLj;jg;gl;l nghUis kWRow;rp nra;J kw;nwhU


cgNahfkhd nghUshf khw;wp cgNahfpg;gJ.

4. Refuse:

Avoid Non-Eco Friendly Products.

jtpu;j;jy; :

,aw;iff;F <L nra;a Kbahj ,og;Gfis Vw;gLj;Jk; nghUl;fis


cgNahfg;gLj;Jtij jtpu;j;jy;.
PART-D
gFjp - ®

Environment Management
Rw;W#Oy; Nkyhz;ik nfhs;if

a. Raw Material Management


%yg;nghUl;fs; Nkyhz;ik

i. Dyed Fabric is used to the products at optimum Level. Dyed fabric


consumption is recorded.

ãÄô¦À¡Õð¸û ¯À§Â¡¸¢ôÀ¨¾ ¸ñ¸¡½¢òÐ «¾ý §¾¨ÅÂüÈ ¦ºÄÅ¢Éí¸¨Ç


̨ÈòÐ ºÃ¢Â¡É «ÇÅ¢ø ÀÂýÀÎòоø.

ii. Water is used by all the workers must be optimum Level. Water
Consumption minimize the following methods.

¦¾¡Æ¢üº¡¨Ä¢ý «¨ÉòÐ þ¼í¸Ç¢Öõ ¿£Ã¢ý ÀÂýÀ¡Î «ÇÅ¢¼ôÀðÎ ºÃ


¢Â¡É, Ó¨ÈÂ¡É «ÇÅ¢ø ÀÂýÀÎòоø.

 Water Consumption Record is maintain Daily.


¿£Ã¢ý ÀÂýÀ¡ð¨¼ Á£ð¼÷ ¦À¡Õò¾¢ §¾¨ÅÂ¡É «Ç×
ÀÂýÀÎòоø.

 Mixing of RO Reject water to the main tank.


RO À¢Ç¡ñÊý ¯ôÒ ¿£¨Ã ¾ñ½£÷ ¦¾¡ðÊ¢ø Å¢ðÎ Á£ñÎõ
¯À§Â¡¸¢ôÀÐ.

 Waste water can be used to the Garden


¸Æ¢×¿£¨Ã §¾¡ð¼ò¾¢üÌ ÀÂýÀÎòоø.

iii. Electricity is used by all the workers must be optimum Level.


Electricity Record is maintained.
Á¢ýº¡Ã ¯À§Â¡¸ò¨¾ «ÇÅ¢ðÎ §¾¨Å¢øÄ¡¾§À¡Ð ÀÂýÀ¡ð¨¼ ̨ÈòÐ ºÃ
¢Â¡É «ÇÅ¢ø ÀÂýÀÎòоø.

iv. Fuel is used by all the workers and the company must be optimum
Level. FuelRecord is maintained.
±Ã¢ ¦À¡Õð¸¨Ç º¢ì¸ÉÁ¡¸ ÀÂýÀÎòоø.
b. Renewable Energy:

Energy can be used from resource loss.


E.g.
Solar Energy, Wind Energy.

ÁÃÒº¡Ã¡ ±Ã¢ºì¾¢:

Ýâ ´Ç¢, ¸¡üÈ¡¨Ä¸û §À¡ýÈ ÁÃÒº¡Ã¡ ±Ã¢ºì¾¢¸¨Ç


ÀÂýÀÎòоø.

c. Rain Water Harvesting:


Rain water harvesting system installing in your Factory.

Á¨Æ¿£÷ §º¸Ã¢ôÒ:

¦¾¡Æ¢üº¡¨Ä¢ø ÓÊó¾ «Ç× Á¨Æ¿£÷ §º¸Ã¢ôÒ «¨ÁôÒ¸¨Ç


²üÀÎò¾¢ ¿¢Äò¾Ê ¿£¨Ã À¡Ð¸¡ò¾ø.

d. Waste Management
Waste is separate the Hazardous Waste and Non- Hazardous Waste.

¸Æ¢×¸û §ÁÄñ¨Á:

¦¾¡Æ¢üº¡¨Ä¢ø ¯ñ¼¡Ìõ ¸Æ¢×¸¨Ç «À¡Â¸ÃÁ¡É ÁüÚõ


«À¡Â¸ÃÁüÈ ¸Æ¢×¸û ±ýÚ Å¨¸ôÀÎò¾¢ À¢ýÅÕõ ºÃ¢Â¡É ӨȢø
§ÁÄñ¨Á ¦ºöÐ ¦ÅÇ¢§ÂüÚ¾ø.
What is Non hazardous waste?
mghafukw;w fHpt[fs; vd;why; vd;d?

Non Hazardous waste means any waste which by reason of any of its physical, chemical,
reactive, toxic, flammable, explosive, corrosive, characteristics or combined characteristics
which will not causes danger to health are environment whether alone or when in contact with
other wastes or substances.
ve;j xU fHpt[g;bghUSk; jd;Dila bgsjPf ,urhaz tpidg[hpa[k; jd;ik,
tp#j;jd;ik, vhpa[k; jd;ik, btof;Fk; jd;ik kw;Wk; mhpf;Fk; jd;ik;
Mfpa jd;ikfs; jdpahfnth my;yJ ,ize;njh kdpj cly;eyj;jpw;Fk;
Rw;Wr;; NHYf;Fk; nfL tpistpf;ftpy;iy vdpd; mj;jifa fHpt[fis
mghafukw;w fHpt[fs; vd;W miHf;fpnwhk;.

Identification of Non Hazardous Waste


mghafukw;w fHpt[fis fz;lwpjy;

We hereby identify the following wastes as the Non hazardous wastages generated within our
premises.

fPH;fz;l fHpt[fs; ekJ bjhHpw;rhiyapy; ,Ue;J btspnaw;wg;gLk;


mghafukw;w fHpt[fs; vd;W fz;lwpag;gLfpwJ.
- Paper Waste
fhfpj fHpt[fs;

- Cardboard Waste
fhfpj ml;ilf; fHpt[fs;

- Polythene waste
ghypj;jPd; ig fHpt[fs;
- Miscellaneous plastic waste
(polypropylene etc)
,ju gpsh!;of; fHpt[fs ;
ghyp g[nuhg;gypd; Kjypad
Handling and Storage of Non Hazardous Waste
mghafukw;w fHpt[fs; ifahSk; Kiwfs;
General
bghJthdit

The above identified Non hazardous waste generated in the unit is to be handled
and stored in the proper way for good house keeping of the industry. Some of
these waste have good market value also. Hence in house keeping point of view
and in revenue point of view it is important to handle and store these wastes.
ek; bjhHpw;rhiyapd; ed;Kiw bray;ghl;ow;Fk;
guhkhp;g;gpw;Fk; nkw;fz;l mghafukw;w fHpt[fis
ed;Kiwapy; ifahSjy; kw;Wk; nrkpj;jy; mtrpakhfpwJ. ,j;jifa
fHpt[fspy; rpy fHpt[fs; kjpg;g[kpf;fitahft[k; ,Uf;fpd;wd
vdnt tUtha; nfhzj;jpYk; guhkhpg;g[ nfhzj;jpYk; ,j;jifa
fHpt[fis Kiwahf ifahSjy; kpft[k; Kf;fpakhfpwJ.

Collection, Handling and Storage


bgWjy; ifahSjy; kw;Wk; nrkpj;jy;
The easiest and the simplest way of collecting the non hazardous waste is the
segregated collection at the source itself. Hence keep the waste bins with
proper labelling at the sources of generation .
cw;gj;jpahFk; ,;lj;jpnyna fHpt[fis jdpj;jdpahf nrfhpj;jy;
mghafukw;w fHpt[fis nrfhpj;jy; ntiyia kpft[k; vspjhf;FfpwJ.
vdnt cw;gj;jpahFk; ,lj;jpnyna milahs ml;ila[ld; Toa fHpt[j;
bjhl;ofis itf;ft[k;

These collected waste to be handled and stored by the reponsible persons in the
designated area.
,t;thW nrkpf;fg;gl;l fHpt[fis bghWg;gspf;fg;gl;Ls;s egh;fs;
kl;Lnk ,jw;bfd xJf;fg;gl;l ,l';fSf;F vLj;Jr; bry;y ntz;Lk;.

The non hazardous waste to be safely protected from the external agencies such
as wind, rain etc till disposal.
mghafukw;w fHpt[fs; Kiwahf btspnaw;wg;gLk; tiu ,aw;if
kw;Wk; btspf; fhuzpfs; ( fhw;W kw;Wk; kiH Kjypad )
Mfpatw;wpypUe;J ghJfhf;f ntz;Lk;.

Use appropriate PPE if needed


njitg;gLkhapd; ghJfhg;g[ rhjd';fis mzpa ntz;Lk;.

No smoking is permitted within the storage area.


nrkpg;g[ fpl';fpDs; g[ifgpof;ff; TlhJ.
What is hazardous waste?
mghafukhd fHpt[[fs; vd;why; vd;d?
Hazardous waste means any waste which by reason of any of its physical, chemical,
reactive, toxic, flammable, explosive, corrosive, characteristics or combined
characteristics which causes are likely to cause danger to health and environment
whether alone or when in contact with other wastes or substances.

ve;j xU fHpt[g;bghUSk; jd;Dila bgsjPf ,urhad tpidg[hpa[k; jd;ik


tp#j;jd;ik vhpa[k; jd;ik btof;Fk; jd;ik kw;Wk; mhpf;Fk; jd;ik;
Mfpa jd;ikfs; jdpahfnth my;yJ ,ize;njh kdpj cly;eyj;jpw;Fk;
Rw;Wr; NHYf;Fk; nfL tpistpf;Fkhapd; mj;jifa fHpt[fis
mghafukhd fHpt[fs; vd;W miHf;fpnwhk;.

Identification of Hazardous Waste


mghafukhd fHpt[fis fz;lwpjy;

With reference to the Pollution Control Board hazardous wastes matrix and adhering to
the definition stated for the hazardous wastes we hereby identify the following wastes
as the hazardous wastages generated within our premises

mghafukhd fHpt[fs; ml;ltidapd; goa[k; nkw;fz;l tiuaiwf;Fl;gl;Lk;


fPH;fz;l fHpt[fs; ek; bjhHpw;rhiyapy; ,Ue;J btspnaw;wg;gLk;
mghafukhd fHpt[fs; vd;W fz;lwpag;gLfpd;wd.

- Used Oil
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l Mapy;

- Used Batteries,
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l ngl;lhpfs;
- Used Carbon & Oil Filters
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l fhh;gd; kw;Wk; Mapy; tofl;o
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l gad;gLj;jg;gl;l fhyp
Mapy; ngl;lhp gpy;lh;
Used Oil Used Battery Used Filters

Necessity of Safe Storage, Handling and Disposal of Hazardous Waste


ghJfhg;ghd tifapy; mghafukhd fHpt[fis ifahSjy; kw;Wk;
nrkpj;jypd; mtrpak;

The impacts of the waste have manifested in many forms like health claims, fatal
accidents, and contamination of valuable natural resources. The indiscriminate disposal
of these hazardous wastes contaminates the soil, ground water, surface water and
ambient air, which are important resources used by the human in day to day activities

nkw;go fHpt[fspd; jhf;fk; cly;ey nfhshW, tpgj;jpy; ,wg;g[, tpiy


kjpg;gpy;yh ,aw;if ts';fs; nrjk; miljy; ,fhw;W, ePh; , kz; Mfpait
khRgLjy; Mfpa tiffspy; VnjDk; xd;whfnth my;yJ
gyt[k; ,ize;njh ,Uf;fyhk;.

fHpt[ caphpd ghjpg;g[


Haz. Waste Damage to Living
Direct beings

Every worker handling the hazardous waste should have the responsibility and realizes
his role in the hazardous waste handling
nkw;go flik kw;Wk; bghWg;g[zh;t[ ekJ bjhHpw;rhiy rhh;e;j
c';fs; midtUf;Fk; fl;lhakhf ,Uj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
Handling and Storage of Hazardous Waste
mghafukhd fHpt[fis ifahSk; Kiwfs;

Requirements of Storage Area

To ensure high level workers safety the hazardous wastes generated has to be
segregated depending on chemical and physical properties and stored in separate
designated places. The segregation of hazardous waste enables the easy and safe
storage.
fHpt[fis Kiwahf gphpg;gjd; \yk; ,f;fHpt[fspdhy; Vw;gLk;
ghjpg;g[fis ehk; kpft[k; Fiwf;f Koa[k;. fHpt[fis gphpj;J mjw;bfd
xJf;fg;gl;l ,l';fspy; nrfhpg;gjd; \yk; ehk; ,f;fHpt[fis vspjpy; ifahs
Koa[k;.

The hazardous waste to be safely stored until it can be transferred for further treatment
or disposal.
,f;fHpt[fis Kiwahf nkyhz;ik bra;ag;gLk; tiu ehk; ghJfhg;ghf
nrkpj;J itj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
The handling containers should be properly labeled indicating the characteristics of
waste.
Kiwahf nfd;fspy; nygps;fs; xl;lg;gl ntz;Lk;. me;j ml;ilfspy;
fHpt[fspd; ntjpapay; kw;Wk; gpw jd;ikfis Fwpf;fg; gl ntz;Lk.

A separate area should be earmarked for the storage of different types of hazardous
wastes.Store the hazardous wastes in their designated area only.
fHpt[fis jdp jdpna ufk; thhpahf mjw;F xJf;fg;gl;l ,l';fspy; itf;f
ntz;Lk;.

Hazardous
 Waste
jtW
rhp
The hazardous waste storage area should have sufficient and proper ventilation
mghafukhd fHpt[fs; nrkpg;g[ miw KGikahft[k; Kiwahft[k;
njitahd mst[ fhw;nwhl;lk; bra;ag;gl ntz;Lk;.

The ignitable, reactive and non compatible wastes should be stored in a separate area
vhpaf;Toa kw;Wk; vhpahj fHpt[fis jdpj;jdpna gphpj;J itf;f
ntz;Lk;

The containers should be accumulated in proper manner, they should be stacked properly.

bfhs;fyd;fs; Kiwahf mLf;fp itj;jy; ntz;Lk;.

The leakages and spillages should be collected by the collection system provided and stored.

rpe;Jjy; kw;Wk; rpjWjy; jtph;f;f ntz;Lk;. VnjDk; ,Ug;gpd; nrkpj;J


itf;Fk; Kiwfis ifahs ntz;Lk;.

Adequate space should be provided between each container.

bfhs;fyd;fis Rygkhf Ma;t[ bra;fpw tifapy; ,ilbtsp tpl;L mLf;fp


itf;f ntz;Lk;.

The running record should be maintained showing the quantity generated / stored /
disposed.
fHpt[fspd; cw;gj;jp / nrkpg;g[ / btspnaw;wg;gLk; mst[fs;
gw;wpa Fwpg;ngl;il guhkhpf;f ntz;Lk;.

The TREM card and Form 9 has to be filled and signed before the transportation of the
hazardous wastes for further disposal.
mghafukhd fHpt[fis ghJfhg;ghf btspnaw;Wk; nghJ ghuk; - 9
kw;Wk; nlh;k; fhh;L Mfpatw;wpy; gjpt[ bra;a ntz;Lk;.

Hazardous wastes should be disposed as per legal requirements.


mghafukhd fHpt[fis rl;lj;jpl;lj;jpw;Fl;gl;L nkyhd;ik bra;jy;
ntz;Lk;.

While handling the Hazardous waste and inside the storage area wear the personal
protective equipments
mghafukhd fHpt[fis ifahSk; bghGJ mjw;Fhpa ghJfhg;g[ rhjd';fis
mzpa ntz;;Lk;.
ifa[iw fhyzp Kfftrk; fz;zho
Gloves Shoes Mask Goggles

Used Oil
cgnahfg;gLj;jg;gl;l Mapy;

Should be collected and taken to the storage area only by the responsible person
bghWg;gspf;fg;gl;Ls;s egh;fs; kl;Lnk ifahz;L nrkpf;f ntz;Lk;.

While handling the used oil wear personal protective equipments


gad;gLj;jg;gl;l Mapiy cgnahfpf;Fk; nghJ ghJfhg;g[ rhjd';fis
mzpjy; ntz;Lk;.

Ensure that the container is leak proof


nfd;fspy; fHpt[fs; epug;gg;gLk; nghJ me;j nfd;fs; gOJ
mile;J cs;sdth VnjDk; frpt[fs; cs;sdth vd;W Muha;e;j
gpd;dh; epug;g ntz;Lk;.

Ensure you are collecting in the same container in which already supplied to withstand its
characteristics
Koe;jtiu fHpt[fis me;j me;j \y bghUl;fs; rg;is bra;ag;gl;l
bfhs;fyd;fspy; nrkpj;J itf;f ntz;Lk;. mjdhy; jFjpaw;w nfd;fspy;
nrkpg;gJ jtph;f;fg;gLk;.

Ensure no spillage while collection


nrkpf;Fk; bghGJ rpe;Jjy; jtph;f;fg;gl ntz;Lk;.

Ensure that the containers are properly labeled


bfhs;fyd;fs; Kiwahf milahs ml;il xl;lg;gl ntz;Lk;.

After collection process is over, don’t forget to close the lids of the containers promptly.
nrkpg;g[ Koe;jgpd; bfhs;fyd; \ofis Kiwahf \l ntz;Lk;
Ensure that there is an empty space left in the container for avoiding overflow due to
expansion etc.,
nfd;fspy; jput fHpt[fis epug;g[k; nghJ KGikahf epug;ghky;
rpwpJ fhw;W ,ilbtsp tpl ntz;Lk;. ,t;tplk; jput fHpt[fs; tphptila[k;
nghJ nfd;fspy; ,Ue;J btspnaw;wk; kw;Wk; tphptiljiy jtph;f;f
gad;gLk;.

The can should be kept in the sill Trays while storing


nfd;fis onuapDs; itf;f ntz;Lk;.
\o

fhyp ,lk;

Handle the containers safely and slowly.


nfd;fis ghJfhg;ghft[k; bkJthft[k; ifahs ntz;Lk;
The Storage room should be locked and key
nrkpg;g[ miwfis G+l;o itf;f ntz;Lk;.
Used Batteries
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l ngl;lhpfs;
Should be collected and taken to the designated area only by the responsible person
bghWg;gspf;fg;gl;Ls;s egh; kl;Lnk ,jid ifahz;L mjw;bfd
xJf;fg;gl;l ,lj;jpy; itf;fg;gl ntz;Lk;.

While handling the used batteries wear personal protective equipments


gad;gLj;jg;gl;l ngl;lhpfis ifahSk; bghGJ ghJfhg;g[ rhjd';fis
mzpjy; ntz;Lk;.

The Storage room should be locked and key


nrkpg;g[ miwia g{l;o ghJfhg;ghf itf;f ntz;Lk;.
Used Carbon & Oil Filters
fhh;gd; kw;Wk; Mapy; tofl;o
Should be collected and taken to the designated area only by the responsible person
bghWg;ghd egh;fs; kl;Lnk ,jid ifahz;L nrkpf;f ntz;Lk;.
While handling the filters wear personal protective equipments
nrkpf;Fk; bghGJ ghJfhg;g[ rhjd';fis mzpa ntz;Lk;.

The Filters should be kept in the sill trays


gpy;lh;fis onuapy; itf;f ntz;Lk;.
DISPOSAL OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
mghafukhd fHpt[fis ghJfhg;ghf btspnaw;Wjy;

All the hazardous wastes are to be disposed as per the legal requirements
vy;yh mghafukhd fHpt[fisa[k; rl;lj;jpl;l';fSf;F cl;gl;L ghJfhg;ghf
btspnaw;w ntz;Lk;.

Used Oil
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l Mapy;

- Used Oil should be disposed to authorised recycler only


gad;gLj;jg;gl;l Mapy;fis m';fPfhpf;fg;gl;l kWRHw;rp bra;a[k;
trjp cs;s egh; trnk mspf;fg;gl ntz;Lk;.

- Before transportation Form 9 and TREM card should be filled


btspnaw;wg;gLk; Kd; gotk; 9 - Ia[k; obuk; fhh;ila[k; g{h;j;jp
bra;a ntz;Lk;.
- The acknowledged copy of Form 9 from authorised recycler is to be obtained
and filed.
kW RHw;rp eghplk; ,Ue;J bgwg;gl;l ifbaGj;J ,lg;gl;l gotk; 9 - I
ehk; ghJfhg;ghf itj;jpUf;f ntz;Lk;

Used Batteries
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l ngl;lhpfs;

- Used batteries should be returned to the original suppliers for recycling or


sold after detoxify of the chemical container
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l ngl;lhpfs; mjd; rg;isah; trk; kWRHw;r;rpf;F
xg;gilf;f ntz;Lk; my;yJ ed;whf Rj;jk; bra;ag;gl;L gpd;g[ mjid
tpw;gid bra;a ntz;Lk;.
- Proper records should be maintained for the disposal.
rg;isah; trk; xg;gilf;fg;gLk; bghUl;fs; gw;wpa gjpt[fs;
guhkhpf;fg;gl ntz;Lk;.

Used Filters
tofl;o

- Filters are numbered and stored


tofl;o vz; Fwpapl;L nrkpj;J itf;f ntz;Lk;.

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