Author Year Title Participant Research Research Data Research Literature

medthods question analysis result review

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Vesselinov 2012 The effectiveness: 500 Quantitative How Statistical Duolingo Discusses
and Grego A Study learners method ( Pre- effective is analysis learners effectiveness
test , Post test) Doulingo for showed of MALL tools
language significant and compares
learning? improvemen with other
t in language methods
skills
Hassan et al. 2019 Exploring 60 Mixed methods What are Thematic Most The literature
Undergraduated Undergradu students’s analysis undergradua review also
students’s ated perceptions and te students explores
perception toward students of statistics had a previous
Doulingo Doulingo’s positive research on
role in perception student
language of Duolingo attitudes
learning? as a learning towards
tool. They learning tools
believed it and how
helped gamification in
enhance apps like
their English Duolingo can
skills, influence
particularly motivation and
vocabulary learning
and outcomes
grammar.
Essa Ahmed, 2016 Doulingo as a 30 Qualitative case How does Content Duolingo The review
H.B, Bilingual Learning bilingual study Doulingo analysis was found to explores
App: A Case study Arabic- help be effective relevant
English bilingual for bilingual theories of
learners learners? Arabic- bilingual
English education and
learners in how mobile
acquiring applications
vocabulary like Duolingo
and support second
grammar in language
both acquisition.
languages.
Hidayati and 2021 Exploring the use 119 English Mixed-methods Does Descriptiv The study The review
Purnawarman of Doulingo in learners Doulingo e and found that includes
Enhancing English improve inferential Duolingo discussions on
listening skills English stats effectively bilingual
listening improved education and
skills? vocabulary second
and language
grammar acquisition
skills for theories
Arabic- relevant to
English Duolingo’s
bilingual role in
learners. bilingual
learning.
Loewen et al. 2019 Mobile-Assisted 119 English Mixed methods How Thematic Duolingo Reviews
Language learners effective is analysis enhances mobile
Learning: A Duolingo in vocabulary language
Duolingo Case enhancing and oral learning apps
Study second proficiency and learner
language engagement
(L2)
learning,
particularly
in
vocabulary
and oral
proficiency?