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Time & Work

The document discusses various approaches to solving time and work problems, focusing on the efficiencies of individuals and their combined efforts. It provides examples of how to calculate the time taken to complete tasks when working together or separately, using methods such as fractions, percentages, and the unitary method. Additionally, it includes practice questions and solutions related to the topic.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views6 pages

Time & Work

The document discusses various approaches to solving time and work problems, focusing on the efficiencies of individuals and their combined efforts. It provides examples of how to calculate the time taken to complete tasks when working together or separately, using methods such as fractions, percentages, and the unitary method. Additionally, it includes practice questions and solutions related to the topic.

Uploaded by

wacafo2506
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Day: 50th - 53rd Time and Work

Pinnacle Ram can finish the work in 10 days ie. in Approach 2 :


Time and Work 1 20(Total work)
one day he will do 10th
of the work. Efficiency
Introduction Rahim can finish the work in 40 days i.e.
1 Rarman
duration during which in one day he will do of the work. Ravi
Time is the happens or
40th 10 days 20 days
Time:- work
8ny activity or
So, in one day, both working together can
5 1 LCM of days (10,20 ) = 20 = Total work
continues.
Work is a task
Work:- certain result.
or set of activities finish (
= +) 40 8th of the Efficiency of Ravi = 2
work. So, to complete the work they will Efficiency of Raman = 1
achievea
DEfficiency Efficiency is inversely
take 8 days. Work done by Ravi and Raman in 4 days
proportional to the Time
taken when the =3x 4 =12 units
is constant. Approach2: Using Percentage (Shortcut Remaining work = 20 - 12 = 8 units
amount of work done Recommended) No of days required by Ravito complete
1 Rahim can finish 100 % of work in 10 8
Efficiency ox time taken days i.e. in one day he finishes 10% of this work =,=4 days
the work.
Ram can finish 100% of the work in 40 Concept 1
means, "How
The efficiency of work days i.e. in one day he finishes 2.5 % of " If A takes 'a' days more to complete a
can do in one day work than the time taken by (A + B) to do
much work one person the work.
example,
lexpressed in percentage)". For So, working together, in a single day they same work and B takes b' days more
days. In other than the time taken by (A + B) to do the
aperson can do ajob in 2 50% of can finish 12.5% of the work. So, to
words, we can say that he can do complete 100% of the work, it will take same work. Then (A + B) do the work in
Therefore, his
the work in one day. Vabdays
efficiency will be 50%. 100/12.5 = 8 days. examples to
We will take Some

We can define happening of work as: Approach 3: using unitary method understand this concepts
(1.) If a person A completes a work in X
40 (Total Work)
Efficiency Example : A and B alone complete a
days, then the amount of work
G4, piece of work in 12 days and 3 days more
respectively than time taken by AandB
completed by him in 1day will be = Time
Ram
Rahim together, then Find in how many days A
(2) if a person B completes work in Y 10 days 40days alone can complete the work ?
ays, then the amount of work LCM of days (10,40) = 40 = (Total work)
Sol:- (A+B) complete the work in y12 x 3
completed by him in 1 day will be = 1 Efficiency of (Ram + Rahim ) = 4 + 1=5
Ram and Rahim both work together then
=y36 = 6 days
(3.) From the above two points, we can So, time taken by A alone to complete
total number of days taken 40/5 = 8
say that in one dayA and B together can the whole work in (6 + 12) = 18 days
days.
Complete (t)amount of work. Example :- Ravi can do a job in 10 days.
Example : A can complete a work in 5
Ihus, together A and Bcan complete the more days than B while A does the same
Raman can do the same job in 20 days.
XY+y)days. work in 9 more days than C. If (A+ B) can
work in (( X+ They together start doing the job but complete the whole work in the same
nere, we have after 4 days Raman leaves. How many
asSumed total work as 1 time in which C alone does the whole
unit. more days will be required by Ravi to
Similarly,
we can assume our total
kas anything as per our
complete the remaining job alone ? work. In how many days could A alone
complete the same work ?
The best convenience.
calculationsassumptionfor easing out our Solution: Sol:- Let the time taken by C to complete
of the total work The problemn can be solved in two the work in x days
osuming work as 100% or LCM of Then, time taken by A = (x + 9)days
aken by all the time different approaches.
Time taken by B = (X + 9) - 5 = (x +
Ihe complete work persons. Approach 1 :- Ravi can finish a job in 10 4)days.
that of
considtoered as 1unít. Then if Atakes 4
bays
can also be
days i.e in one day he can finish 10 % of Time taken byC, which is equal to
(A+ B) = y9x4 = V36 = 6 days complete
inish 1/4thfinish a
of the work, it means he can
the job.
Raman can finish the same job in 20 So, timne taken by A alone
to
work in 1 day.
l19Exusatnraplteions:
-
days i.e. in one day he can finish 5 % of
the job.
the work = 6 +9= 15 days
MDH ormula

workdysin
Rahim can
and Rarm can finish the work in So, working together, in a day they can do
10+5 = 15% of the job. compare the
40 days. If finish the same MDH formula is used to done at two
wok Ram and Rahim both In the 4 days, if they worked together, same nature

urmtber1oget
of her then
the
works of different
what is the total they would have finished 4 x 15% = 60% using
times
days different

SdioThlfieueiorennprto [Link]?
be solved in three
of the job.
So, Work left = 100- 60 = 40%. This work
has to be done by Ravi who does
10 % of
manpower. The
represented as
MDH formula

MpDHE
can be

to finish the MiDiHE1


the job in a day. So,
Approach 1:
Using
Fractions
remaining
more days.
40%, he will take 40/ 10 = 4 W

Preparation App 331


Download Pinnacle Exam
[Link]
Day: 50th - 53rd
Pinnacle
Q.2. 5 men and 6 women can do a piece
( Time and Work
Group D
Where Mdenotes the number of
022/09/2022
men/women, D denotes the number of
days, H denotes the number of hours in
a day, E denotes the efficiency of 1
of work in 6 days while 3 men and5
women can do the same work in 9 days.
In how many days can 3 men and 2
(o) 7days
(c) 5days
(Afterno n)
(b) 5 days
man,and W= denotes part of work done women do the same work? (d) 43 days
Group D 17/08/2022 (Afternoon)
Alternate Days 3 0.8. A can 2
(a) 11 days (b) 13 days complete 3 of a
Example:- A can complete a work in 10 in 12 days andB can
certain woft
days while B can complete the same (0) 10 days (a) 12 days complete
work in 15 days. In how many days will same work in 3
the number of days. Working
finish the work is: days they will totake
gether
the work be completed if they work Q.3. A can count 100 eggs in 4 minutes
alternatively? (Given : Astarts the work) while B can count the same number of
Sol
30(Total work)
eggs in 5 minutes. How much time will Group D 12/09/2022 ( Morning )
Eficiency be required if they work together to count
450 eggs?
A B Group D 18/08/2022 ( Morning)
10 days o.9. Prakash and
15 days (a) 5 min (b) 15 min (c) 20 min (d) 10 min Vinesh can
Work done in 2 days = 3 + 2 =5 units, certain piece of work in 12 andcomplete
14 daye
a
5 units work in = 2 days Q.4. A can complete a certain job in 32 respectively. They
5 x 6 units work in =2 x 6 = 12 days. days. B is 60% more efficient than A. In
startedVineshto [Link]
together, and after 3 days,
how many days can B alone complete how many days will Prakash complete
Example :- To do a certain work, A
and B the same job? the remaining work?
work on alternate days, with B beginning Group D 29/09/2022 ( Afternoon)
the work on the first day. A can finish the Group D 24/08/2022 ( Morning )
(a) 10 days (b) 32 days (a) 45 (b) 44 (c) ()
work alone in 27 days. If the work gets (c) 15 days (d) 20 days 8
completed in 9 days, then Balone can
Q.5. P.Q and R can do a piece of work in Q.10. 10 men can dig a well 50 feet deep
finish 5 times the same work with half 9 in 8 days. How many men can dig a well
days, 18 days and 12 days,
efficiency in: respectively. They start the work, with P 100 feet deep in 10days?
Sol- As B starts the work, he will work for working on Day 1, Q working on Day 2 Group D 30/09/2022 (Evening)
and R working on Day 3, and then (a) 16 (b) 18 (c) 14 (d) 15
5days and A will work for 4 days, continuing with this cycle till the work is
completed. How many days will be Q.11. Ruchira was supposed to complete
Part of wwork done by Ain 4days needed to complete this work in this a task in 22 days. However, during the
9 manner? 1
first 10 days she did onlyof the work
2x27 6 Group D 29/08/2022 ( Morning )
So, Part of work done by B in 5 days (a) 11 days on each day. What share of the work wll
(b) 15 days Ruchira have to do daily from the 11
(c) 16 days (d) 12 days
-1-S
66 day so that the work is completed
on
Time taken by B to complete the work Q.6. A book needs to be typed. time?
When
6 working alone A types it in 15 days, B NTPCCBT I|Level 4 (10/05/2022) Shift
-5x6days. types it in 12 days, C types it in 20 days, 2
Time taken by B to finish 5 times the and D types it in 8 days. If A and D (a) 39 (b) 44 (c) 18
work
work with half efficiency=6x 5 x 2 together as team SUN, B and C work as semi-killed and
=60 days. team MOON, and A and C work as Q.12. 12 skilled. 14
team complete a job tor
RED. Which team unskilled workers
(As efficiency becomesnumber of finishes
book in the least time? typing the 13189. If their individual, wages be
then the total money
days will be multiplied by 2 because Group D 30/08/2022 ( ratio of [Link] 4. workers lS
efficiency and time (a) Team MOON Afternoon )
Rs) earned by
10unskilled
(16/06/2022)Shift3
are
inversely
proportional ). (b) Team SUN NTPC CBT I| Levell2 2420 ( )2240
(c) Team RED (a) 3240 (b) 3420 (c) a
piece
(d) All teams need equal time candoa
Variety Questions Q.13. 20 men and 15 boys and10boys
men the
ratioof
Q.1. Pand Q alone can complete apiece Q.7. C is twice as efficient as A, of work in 10 days. Findthe
that a
of
takes thrice as many days as C towhile
B
of work in 9 days and 12 days, can do it in 9 days. manto
do the done by a
same work. A takes 10 days to do the daily work
respectively. In how many days will the (Evening)
work be completed if they work on work alone. If they work in pairs [like (A,
boy. 04/01/2021
B). (B, C) and (C, A)], with (A, B) NTPC CBT -I 12:5
aternate days starting with Q? 5:12 (c)
on the first day, then (B, C) working
PuN
Group D 17/08/2022 ( Morning ) (a) 14:5 (b) Mumbaito h s
the second day and (C, A) working on going from the
ores

) 10 )11 working on the Q.14. VWhile oneof


my

)10 third day and continuing the


work gets completed, then cycle till the by car, I realizedthat
On the
of
basis the
that
belleved
days will be required to
how many two punctures.
experience, I
work? complete this previous 332

[Link],con Download Pinnacle ExamPreparation AP


Day: 50th- 53rd
Pinnacle
puncturealone
would have made the typed 980words. The time Time and Work
minutes and the second in typing these taken by thern (a) BCAD (b) ABDC (O) BDAC ()
hrst in 9
minutes. If air 980 words was : BADC
gre
lat
done it in 6
have constant
NTPC CBT-I15/02/2021 (Morning)
rate, howlong will (a) 20 min 35 s
a (b) 20 min 15 s
e out at punctures together to (c) 21 min 80 s Practice Questions
take
both the (d) 21 min 45 s
?
t tyrelat
makethe - | 05/01/2021 (Evening) Q.20. Acan do RRCGroup D
NTPCCBT th of some work in 12
@smins (b) 3- mins days. B can do 20% of the (17/08/2022 to 11/10/2022 )
same work in
()3 10 days, C can 1 Q.25. 20 wonen can cormplete a work in
03mins
mins
doth6 of the work in 8 15 days. 16 men can complete the sarne
days and D can doth of the work in 12 work in 15 days. Find the ratio betweer
has 250 pages. PerSon A
Q15. Abook the work efficiency of a man to a wornan.
reads 6 pages
in an hour. Person B reads days. Who will complete the work Group D 17/08/2022 ( Morning )
all four started to work at first if
in an hour. There are two the same time? (a) 5:3 (b) 3:2 (c) 4:3 (d) 5:4
8 pages that are difficult for NTPC CBT -I 23/02/2021 (Morning)
Ahaoters of 72 pages
read the book, so person B (a) D (b) B (c) A (d) C Q.26. A can finish painting a sari in 11
person Bto those
ee double the time to read days, B in 20 days andC in 55 days, if
finish the Q.21. Ram eats 7 bananas in the they work independently. In how many
naneS. Who among them will
nk first and how much sooner than the morning, 8 in the afternoon and 3 in the days can the work be completed if A is
other?
evening. How many dozen bananas does assisted by B on every odd numbered
he eat in a day ?
NTPC CBT- I16/01/2021 (Morning) day and by C on every even numbered
min NTPC CBT -I 04/03/2021 (Evening) day till the work completes?
(a) Person A, 1 hr 35
(b) Person B, 1 hr 25 min
(a) 215 8 Group D 17/08/2022 (Evening )
(a) 8 days (b) 18 days
(0) Person A, 1hr 25 min
(0 Person B, 1 hr 35 min
(c) 12 days (d) 9 days
Q.22. Type 1 workers can do three times
0.16. A group of men decided to the work of Type 2 workers. Twelve Type Q.27. X and Y can complete a piece of
Complete a work in 10 days, but five of 1 workers can complete a task in 10 work in 8 days and 12 days, respectively.
them remained absent. If the rest of the days. How many days would it have If they work on alternate days, with X
group completed the work in 12 days, taken four Type 1 and eight Type 2 working on the first day, how long will it
workers to complete the same task? take the duo to complete the same wNork?
find the original number of men.
NTPC CBT -I 25/01/2021 (Morning) RRB ALP Tier -I 09/08/2018 (Morning) Group D 17/08/2022 (Evening
(a) 25 men (b) 30 men (a) 17 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d) 16
(c) 40 men (d) 24 men
Q.23. Praneet started his journey at 2:
0.17. In a computer game, a builder can 45: 46 p.m. and reached the destination Q.28. 51 men can complete a work in 12
build a wall in 20 hours while a at [Link] p.m. Anit started the journey days. Four days after they started
can demolish such a wall
destroyer 58 mins 40 secs after Praneet and working, 6 more men joined them. How
50 hours. Both the completely in reached his destination 50 mins 29 secs many days will they now take to
builder and the
destroyer were initially set to after him. How long did Anit take to complete the remaining work?
together on level ground. But afterwork complete his journey? Group D 22/08/2022 (Afternoon )
ours the destroyer was taken out. 30 RRB ALP Tier -I 13/08/2018 (Evening)
(a) 8 days 9
Mas the total time taken to build VWhat (a)1 hours 59 minutes (b) 59 days
the wall?
NTPC CBT -I
(a)32 hours 31/01/2021 (Morning)
(b) 2 hours 2 minutes (c) 79 days
(c) 2 hours 1 minute 12 seconds (d) 6 days
bj32 hours 40 (d) 2 hours 2 seconds
C)33 hours 20 mins Q.29. A and B together complete work in
6)32 hours 20 mins Q.24. A and B together can do a piece of 8days. If Bis 25% more efficient than A
mins work in 10days. If A can do the work in then in how many days will A alone
0.18, Four complete the same work?
persons A, B, C, and D 15 days, find in how many days that B
Group D 22/08/2022 (Evening)
Smgleted task
a 3 Ahr. alone can do the same work. Given

inhr,hr5 (a) 24 days (b) 12 days


below are the steps involved in solving (d) 6 days
(c) 18 days
Fhr, the above problem. Arrange them in
sinelowitong [Link] among
amounttheof sequential order. Q.30. A and B undertake to complete a
piece of work for Rs.600. A alone can
CBT-cor(b)n1plDet02/02/2021
e the task ? (Morning) A) One day's work of B is can
complete it in 4 days while B alone
1 days. With the help of C
B) One day's work of Aand Bis on complete it in 6
(c) C (d) A 10
they finish the work in 2 days.
Find the
19. A
tan type can type 50 and one day's work of A is share of C in the payment
received.
40 words inwords in 1 min and B Group D 23/08/2022
(Afternoon )
1min 1
min.
In then B typed for 1First Atyped C) B alone can do the work in 30 days (a) 100 (b) 200 () 300
() 78
this wNay. typing
min and so D) One day's work of B is 30
1
together can
Q.31. Madhu and Shiny in 20 days
alternately, they RRB ALP Tier -1 30/08/2018 (Morning) complete a piece of work
333
Pinnacle Examn Preparation App

[Link] Download
Day: 50th - 53rd Time andWork
181.(a) 182.(c) 183.(c) 184.(d)
1.(a) 2.(a) 3.(d) 4.(d) 185.(d) 186.(d) 187.(d) 188.(d)
5.(d) 6.(b) 7.(d) 8.(c) 189.(6) 190.(c) 191.(a) 192.(a)
9.(a) 10.(a) 11.(c) 12.(c) 193.(a) 194.(d) 195.(b) 196.(a)
13.(c) 14.(d) 15.(b) 16.(b) 197.(a) 198.(c) 199.(6) 200(c)
17.(a) 18.(c) 19.(d) 20.(d) 201.(d) 202.(d) 203.(a) 204.(b)
21.(b) 22.(c) 23.(b) 24.(d) 205.(b) 206.(c) 207.(a) 208.4c)
25.(d) 26.(a) 27.(a) 28.(c) 209.(b) 210.(d) 211.(b) 212.(b)
29.(c) 30.(a) 31.(b) 32.(d) 214.(b) 215.(d) 216.(6)
213.(c)
33.(a) 34.(a) 35.(a) 36.(c) 218.(c) 219.(d) 220.(c)
217.(c)
37.(b) 38.(c) 39.(b) 40.(a) 222.(d) 223.(a) 224.(c)
221.(a)
41.(b) 42.(c) 43.(d) 44.(c) 226.(d) 227.(d) 228.(d)
225.(c)
45.(a) 46.(c) 47.(d) 48.(d) 230.(a) 231.(c) 232.(c)
229.(b)
49.(b) 50.(a) 51.(a) 52.(a) 234.(c) 235.(c) 236.(c)
233.(d)
53.(a) 54.(b) 55.(b) 56.(a) 237.(d) 238.(c) 239.(b) 240.(d)
57.(d) 58.(b) 59.(c) 60.(c) 243.(b) 244.(b)
241.(b) 242.(d)
61.(c) 62.(d) 63.(a) 64.(b) 246.(d) 247.(a) 248.(b)
245.(d)
65.(a) 66.(b) 67.(a) 68.(a) 249.(c) 250.(d) 251.(d) 252.(c)
69.(c) 70.(b) 71.(a) 72.(c) 254.(d) 255.(d) 256.(a)
253.(d)
73.(c) 74.(b) 75.(d) 76.(a) 257.(c)
77.(c) 78.(c) 79.(b) 80.(d)
81.(d) 82.(d) 83.(b) 84.(d) Solutions:
85.(b) 86.(d) 87.(b) 88.(b) Sol.1.(a)
89.(c) 90.(a) 91.(d) 92.(c) 72 (Total Work)
Efficiency
93.(b) 94.(a) 95.(a) 96.(d) 8 6
97.(a) 98.(a) 99.(a) 100.(a) Time
P
101.(a) 102.(c) 103.(c) 104.(c) 9days 12days
105.(b) 106.(a) 107.(c) 108.(d) Working alternatively starting with Q
In first two days work done by Q and P=
109.(b) 110.(b) 111.(d) 112.(b) 8 units+6 units = 14 units
113.(a) 114.(a) 115.(c) 116.(b) Now in five similar cycle of 2 days, work
117.(b) 118.(b) 119.(a) 120.(b) done = 14 x5 =70 units
Now work left= 72- 70 =2 units
121.(c) 122.(d) 123.(c) 124.(c) Then,
125.(d) 126.(d) 127.(a) 128.(d)
Time taken by Qon 11th day = 26
129.(d) 130.(b) 131.(c) 132.(b)
133.(b) 134.(c) 135.(a) 136.(c) =1 day
137.(c) 138.(b) 139.(d) 140.(a) Total days =2x5+=1o days
141.(d) 142.(a) 143.(b) 144.(a)
145.(a) 146.(d) 147.(d) 148.(c) Sol.2.(a) 6(5M + 6W) = 9(3M + 5W)
’ 30M + 36W = 27M+ 45W
149.(a) 150.(a) 151.(b) 152.(a) ’ 3M = 9W ’ 1M = 3W
153.(b) 154.(c) 155.(c) 156.(a) Now, 5 men + 6 women =15 women + 6
Women =21 women
157.(b) 158.(b) 159.(d) 160.(c)
Time taken by 5 men and 6 women = 6
161.(a) 162.(c) 163.(b) 164.(d) days.
165.(b) 166.(a) 167.(d) 168.(b) 21 women = 6 days
Then, 3 men + 2 women=9 women + 2
169.(d) 170.(c) 171.(d) 172.(c) women = 11 women
173.(b) 174.(b) 175.(a) 176.(c) 21 x6
Time taken by 11 women = 11
177.(a) 178.(d) 179.(d) I80.(d)

Download Pinnacle Exam Preparation App 345


Pinnacle Day: 50th - 53rd
5
- 11 days. Now, time taken by (B+C) to complete
25M= 60B
Sol.3.(d)
remaining work =
3
days M
B 60
22 Time and Wot
Total time taken by them to complete =
Efficiency of A =
100 M:B= 12:5
= 25 eggs/min
4 3+1+= 4 days.
Efficiency of B =
100
= 20 eggs/min
Sol.14.(d) Time taken by
Sol.8.(c) to make tyre
flat = both
When they work together, number of
eggs counted in 1minute = 25+ 20
Time taken to count 450 eggs
450
45 Acompletes the total work in =x12
=18 days
-3minutes,. 9%6.9+5 3
45 -= 10 minutes Bcompletes thetotal work in =x3 Sol.15.(b)250 Time taken
= 12 days book = =25 by Ato
Sol.4.(d) B is 60% more efficient than A.
Efficiency of A:B= 5:8 36(Total work) = 41 h 40
6
3 firish te
(Efficiency) min.
Total work = 5x 32 = 160 units Time taken by Bto
3 (250 - 72) finish
at & the bony
72 pages atpages
B will do this wNork in = 160
= 20 days
A(18)
4 pages
(: double the pages per hour per hour
Sol.5.(d) B(12) time half (
the
Efficiency 36(Total work) so they will complete that work in = 36
17872
= 40
8 4
hrs 15 mins
89 72 speed
2 =7 days Person B
takes 1 h 25completes the
min less than work
A.
frst se
R Sol.9.(a) Let the total work = 84 unit
18
P+Q+R do 9
12
unit work in 3 days
84
Efficiency of Prakash ==7
12
Sol.16.(b) Appling formula
M1X D1 x H1 x E1
They will do 36 unit work in M2 × D2x
W2 H2xE2
W1
= 12 days Efficiency of Vinesh = 84 -=6 Where ’ M
14 (man)
Sol.6.(b)
Work done by Prakash and Vinesh in 3
days = (7+ 6) ×3=39 unit
,E(efficiency)
A/Q
and W(WorkiD(ndgay)day)H(hou
120(Total work) Remaining work = 84-39 = 45 unit W= W
Efficiency Remaining work completed by Prakash in Let,
number of man in
45 x X 10 = (x - 5) × 12group ’x
10 days X=30 men
7
Short Tricks:
When total work is same, then the ratio
15
B
12
D Sol.10.(a)According to the question,
10 x8
of days is
inversely proportional ta
20 8 nx 10
SUN = Efficiency of Aand D = 50
number of men.
100
= 23 units
8+15 n= 16
Days 10 : 12
Man 12 10
MOON= Efficiency of Band C = 10+6 So, required number of men = 16
= 16 units According to question,
2 units =5 men
RED = Efficiency of Aand C = 8 +6 Sol.11.(c) Let total work= 30 units Then, 12 units = 30 men
=14units For first 10 days, each day work = 1
So, 10days work = 10 units unit
So, the efficiency of team SUN is Sol.17.(a)
maximum, so it will finish the work in Remaining work = 20 units Effiçiency 100(Total work)
least time. Remaining days =12 days
Per day work required to -2

Sol.7.(d) A:C=1:2 and B:C=1:3 20 complete the


work = X 1 Time
Ratio of efficiency of A, B and C =[Link] 30 18
Builder Destroyer
30 (Total Work) 20 hours 50 hours
Sol.12.(c) Let their wages be 9x,5x and
Eficiency//2 4x. Then, 10 unskilled workers will get
10 x 4
=
Efficiency of both together =+3
In 30 hours the part of work completel
=3 x 30 = 90
Time/ 12 x9 + 14x5+ 10 x 4 X 13189
40
Remaining work = 100-90 =10
completed
218X 13189 = 2420 The remaining work
Now, they work in this order: Builder in =5= 2hours
(A+ B) first day, (B + C) second day Sol.13.(c) Let, the efficiency of man = M,
and (C + A) third day the efficiency of boy = B Total time = 30 +2 = 32 hours
Work done by them in 3 days = 22 units 20M + 15B =10 days and [Link].
Work done by (A+B) in next day =5 units Sol.18.(c) Ratio of time =
2. 3. 4.[Link]
25M +10B = 9 days
Remaining work=30 - (22 +5) =3 units Work in both cases is same, 3455 oftime
2

(20 M+15 B) ×10 = (25 M+ 10 B) × 9 amount


C took the highest
’200M + 15OB = 225M + 90B complete the task.
minutes = 90 woos
Sol.19.(d) In 2
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346
Day: 50th 53rd
Pinnacle words 20 women x 15
minutes 900 words days 16 men x 15 days Tirne and Work
minute Atypes 50 women 16 4 60 (Total Wor)
20
In
next1 = 950
words men 20 EMiency
In minutes 30 words in Efficiency of man and
1 minute Btype
n21
wonan 5:4
Next - 45 sec
Sol.26.(a) Tirme
minutes minutes 45 sec.
20 12
220(Total Work) Time taken by all fhe three gifs together
time=-
Total
21
Efficiency
L20/11 4 60
6 10 days
Sol.
20.(d)
12 days
th of some work in B
do 20 55 Sol.32.(d)
Acancompletethe whole work Ais (8M + 12W) x 10 (6M + 8w) 14
days
assisted
by Bon odd days, 1st day
40M + 60W 42M 4 56W
Acan 60 Work = 11 +20 =31 units
-12X5= work 2M 4W 1M 2W
20% of the same A is assisted byCon even
can do days, 2nd day (8M + 12W) can do the work in 10 days
B work =20 + 4 = 24 units
10days
complete the whole work in So, the work done in 2 days = 55 (16 W+ 12W) 10 days
units 1worman can do the work in 10x 28
Bcan = 50days Then, the time taken to complete 220
5 = 280 days.
- 10X days
ccando6th
of the work in 8 units of work = 2x 220
=8 days
55
work in Sol.33.(a)
completethe whole
Ccan
Sol.27.(a) (6M + 8W) x14 = (8M +12w) x 10
48 days 24 (Total Work) 42M + 56W= 40M + 60W
=8X 6 =
dothofthe work in 12
days Efficiency 2
2M = 4W 1M= 2W
Dcan work in Ratio of efficiency of Man and woman =
can complete the whole Time 2:1
D
60 days 12 (6 men +8wormen) can complete a work
=12 X 5 =
Work done by X and Y in 2 days = 3 + 2 in 14 days
Sol.21.(b) =5 units (6 men+4 men) ’ 14 days
in one day = 18
Banana consumption So, the work done by Xand Yin 8 days =
1man will complete the same work in 14
12= one dozen x 10 = 140 days
5x4 = 20units
18 3 dozen Work done on 9th day = 3 units
dozen = 2
18 = 12 Sol.34.(a)
Time taken by Y to complete remaining
60(Total work)
efficiency of 1 Efficiency
Sol.22.(c) The ratio of the work = day
workers = 3:1
type1 andtype 2 360 unit Time taken by (X + Y) to complete the
Total work = 12 x 3 x 10 =
Work done by 4 type1 worker and 8type
8 x 1 =20
work =9-days. A B

2 workers in a day = 4 x 3+ 20 30 60
A work for 2 days alone and assisted by
unit Sol.28.(c)Let the time taken to complete
and
So, the time taken by (4 type1 worker remaining work be x days
B and C on third day,
complete the whole work completed in 3 days = 3×3+2+1
8type2 workers) to 51 × 12 = 51 x 4 + (51 + 6) × x
=12 units
360 612 = 204 + 57x
work = = 18 days 60
20 60 unit work will be completed in 12 x3
57x = 612 - 204
’57x= 408
Sol.23.(b) Anit's journey start time = 15days
408 3
-[Link] + [Link]=[Link] 26 p.m.
57=719days Sol.35.(a)
Arrival time by Anit at his destination
54(Total work)
=[Link] +[Link] = [Link] p.m. Sol.29.(c) Bis 25% more efficient than A. Efficiency
So, the total time taken by Anit to Efficiency of A:B = 4:5 2
complete his journey =
[Link] -3: 44:26 = 2 hrs 02 min Total work = (4 + 5) x 8 = 72 units A+B B+C C+A
A alone will complete the work in 9 18 27

Sol.24.(d) The sequential order of given =2 = 18 days


Efficiency: 2(A +B+C) = 11
statements is : 4
Efficiency: (A + B + C) =
(B)One day's work of A and B is 1
10 and Sol.30.(a) 54 x2
Efficiency
12(Total work) Therefore, required days =11
One day's work of A is
108
15 =11 9days
(A) One day's workof B
(D) One day's
is-5
10 A
4 6
A+B+C
2 Sol.36.(c)

(C) B
work of B is 301 Efficiency of C= 6-(3+2) = 1 Eficiency
60 (Total Work)

alone can do
So, the
the work in 30 days
C's share=1X600 = 100
correct option is (d). Time/
48 A
Sol.25.(d) According to the question, Sol.31.(b)
20

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