Past Continuous กำลังทำในอดีต
S + was/were + v.ing
Positive structure
S + was/were + v.ing
ช่อง 2 ของ กริยำเติม ing
is/am/are
Was ใช ้กับ I He She It (เอกพจน์) = I was running at the park.
Were ใช ้กับ You We They (พหุพจน์) = They were playing card game.
Positive structure
1. he / the car / wash →
2. she / home / go →
3. they / not / the match / watch →
4. you / in the shop / work →
5. I / not / a magazine / read →
6. She _____________________ (study) when you called.
7. They _____________________ (watch) a movie last night.
8. I _____________________ (read) a book when it started to rain.
9. We _____________________ (play) soccer in the park.
10.He _____________________ (cook) dinner when we arrived.
Negative structure
S + was/were + not + v.ing
เติม not หลัง was/were
I was not running at the park.
I wasn’t running at the park. → แบบย่อ
They were not playing card game.
They weren’t playing card game.
Negative structure
1. he / not / the car / wash →
2. she / not / home / go →
3. they / not / the match / watch →
4. you / not / in the shop / work →
5. I / not / a magazine / read →
6. She _____________________ (not study) when you called.
7. They _____________________ (not watch) a movie last night.
8. I _____________________ (not read) a book when it started to rain.
9. We _____________________ (not play) soccer in the park.
10.He _____________________ (not cook) dinner when we arrived.
Question structure
Was/Were + S + v.ing
เอำ was/were นำหน้ำประธำน
Was you running at the park?
Were they playing card game?
Question structure
1. she / on a chair / sit →
2. you / your bag / pack →
3. his head / ache →
4. we / tea / drink →
5. you / the bike / repair →
6. What ____________ she ____________ (do) when you called her?
7. Where ____________ they ____________ (go) when you saw them?
8. Why ____________ he ____________ (run) so fast?
9. ____________ you ____________ (watch) TV when I called?
10.What ____________ you ____________ (eat) for dinner last night?
***Function ใช้เมื่อไหร่ ?
่ งไม่เสร็จในอดีต
1. Not finish action in the past กำรกระทียั
่ นฉันกำลังอ่ำนหนังสือ
✓ I wasn’t studying last night. เมือคื
้ อคื
✓ It was happening yesterday. มันเกิดขึนเมื ่ น
้
2. Two events happen at the same time. สองเหตุกำรณ์เกิดขึนพร ้อมกัน
***Function ใช้เมื่อไหร่ ?
่ ต่อสองเหตุกำรณ์เข ้ำหำกัน
******ใช ้คำเชือม
่ – While (ในขณะที)่ / When (เมือ,
❖ Conjunction คำเชือม ่ ในตอนที...)
่ มักใช ้เพือเชื
่ อมประโยคเพื
่ ่
อขยำย กำรกระทำในประโยคหลัก
่
1. While – จะใช ้ก่อน Past continuous เพือบอกว่ ้
ำมีเหตุกำรณ์สองอย่ำงเกิดขึนพร ้อมกัน
่
เช่น I went to the park while it was raining ฉันไปทีสวน ่
ในขณะทีฝนกำลังตก
่ ำเหตุกำรณ์น้ันขัดจังหวะเหตุกำรณ์ทก
2. When - จะใช ้ก่อน Past simple เพือบอกว่ ี่ ำลังเกิดขึน้
่
เช่น I was eating dinner when he called me. ฉันกำลังทำนอำหำร ตอนทีเขำโทรมำ
***Function ใช้เมื่อไหร่ ?
positive negative question
He was shouting.
They were not talking.
Were you reading?
Brad was not waiting.
Diana was laughing.
positive negative question
They were not chatting.
Was the couple kissing?
They were complaining.
It was not getting dark.
Bob was studying.
• Write sentences in past continuous.
1. the snowman / melt / in the sun →
2. we / explore / a new territory →
3. the secretary / print out / a document →
4. the girls / not / concentrate / on the task →
5. Garth / not / practice / on the piano →
• Write questions in past progressive.
1. Jill / dance →
2. your cousins / swim / in the lake →
3. the student / answer / a question →
4. William / play / the guitar →
5. Janet / sit / on the bench →
1. They ___________________ on the corner when I saw them. (stand) While ตำมด ้วย
2. The sun ___________________ when I woke up this morning. (shine) When ตำมด ้วย
3. It___________________ when I left the office. (rain)
4. | ___________________ dinner when you called me. (eat)
5. She got very sick while she ___________________ overseas. (travel)
6. Martin ___________________ in the garden when it started to rain. (work)
7. | ___________________ dinner when the phone rang. (cook)
8. Mr. Johnson cut himself while he___________________ (shave)
9. She fell asleep while she ___________________ the movie. (watch)
10. Andrea broke her ankle when she________________________ (skate)
