Course: Introduction to Environmental Science
Course Code: ENV 110
Semester: Fall 2025
Instructor: Dr. Maria Lopez
Class Schedule: Mondays & Wednesdays, 1:00–2:30 PM
Location: Science Hall, Room 204
Course Outline
Week Lecture Topic Key Concepts Assignments/Readings
Welcome & The Nature of Syllabus, scope, Read Ch. 1, Introductions on
1
Environmental Science interdisciplinary approach forum
Earth’s Systems: Atmosphere, Earth’s spheres, cycles, systems
2 Read Ch. 2, Quiz 1
Hydrosphere, Lithosphere thinking
Food webs, energy flow, Read Ch. 3, Field trip sign-
3 Ecology & Ecosystems
trophic levels up
Species diversity, threats,
4 Biodiversity & Conservation Read Ch. 4, Reflection 1
conservation strategies
Human Population & Population growth, urban
5 Read Ch. 5, Quiz 2
Urbanization sprawl, sustainability
Water cycle, soil formation,
6 Natural Resources: Water & Soil Read Ch. 6, Lab 1
resource management
Coal, oil, solar, wind, energy Read Ch. 7, Group project
7 Energy: Fossil Fuels & Renewables
transition assigned
Greenhouse gases, global
8 Air Pollution & Climate Change Read Ch. 8, Quiz 3
warming, policy
Solid waste, recycling, zero
9 Waste Management & Recycling Read Ch. 9, Lab 2
waste
Industrial vs. sustainable
10 Agriculture & Food Systems Read Ch. 10, Reflection 2
agriculture, GMOs
Week Lecture Topic Key Concepts Assignments/Readings
Laws, treaties, environmental
11 Environmental Policy & Ethics Read Ch. 11, Debate prep
justice
Environmental Health & Pollution, toxins, human health
12 Read Ch. 12, Quiz 4
Toxicology impacts
Deforestation, desertification, Read Ch. 13, Project
13 Global Environmental Issues
ocean health presentations
Green tech, individual &
14 Solutions for a Sustainable Future Read Ch. 14, Final review
collective action
15 Review & Final Exam Comprehensive review, Q&A Final Exam
Sample Weekly Lecture Note (Week 8)
Lecture Topic: Air Pollution & Climate Change
Learning Objectives
• Identify major sources and types of air pollutants.
• Explain the greenhouse effect and its role in climate change.
• Analyze the impact of climate change on ecosystems and human societies.
• Evaluate policy solutions and personal actions to reduce emissions.
Lecture Outline
1. Introduction (5 min)
• Quick review: last week’s discussion on energy sources.
• Icebreaker: “Share one thing you’ve noticed about air quality in your city.”
2. Types and Sources of Air Pollution (15 min)
• Primary vs. secondary pollutants.
• Major sources: transportation, industry, agriculture.
• Visual: Pie chart of global emissions.
• Local case study: Air quality in Los Angeles.
3. The Greenhouse Effect & Climate Change (20 min)
• Greenhouse gases: CO₂, methane, nitrous oxide.
• How the greenhouse effect works (animation).
• Evidence of climate change: temperature records, ice core data.
• Discussion: “What signs of climate change have you observed?”
4. Impacts of Climate Change (15 min)
• Effects on weather patterns, sea levels, biodiversity.
• Human health risks: heatwaves, respiratory diseases.
• Global inequality: who is most affected?
5. Solutions & Policy (10 min)
• International agreements: Paris Accord, Kyoto Protocol.
• Local initiatives: bike lanes, clean energy incentives.
• Individual actions: reducing carbon footprint.
6. Summary & Q&A (5 min)
• Recap key points.
• Open floor for questions.
Teaching Tips & Notes
• Use real-time air quality data (AirNow.gov) for live demonstration.
• Invite students to debate the effectiveness of international agreements.
• Share a short video: “How Climate Change Affects Us All” (YouTube, link on LMS).
• Encourage participation by offering bonus points for insightful questions.
Assignments
• Read Chapter 8: Air Pollution & Climate Change.
• Complete Quiz 3 (online, due Friday).
• Start research for group project: “Climate Solutions in Our Community.”
Additional Resources
• EPA Air Quality Index: https://www.airnow.gov/
• NASA Climate Change Portal: https://climate.nasa.gov/
• Office hours: Wednesday 3–5 pm, Science Hall 312