Professional Documents
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Rachel Schwartzman, a student at Frank Sinatra School of the Arts, a performing arts high school in New York City once said, Art, unlike us as humans, is immortal. No matter how much others try to censor it, question it, criticize it or destroy it, art is a central part of this world -- and it should be. The performing arts and any form of art are being removed from many schools. As an art student and performer of the arts, this is important to me. The importance of these classes is immeasurable. Any version of art entails expression, creativity, heart, and soul. In this difficult economic time, budget cuts are a reality. Due to the laws requiring core classes, schools eliminate the funds for art programs. Art is everywhere and necessary for daily life, Miss Thousand therefore it should be Islands Outstanding a necessity in school. Teen Maggie These classes are ofAckermans ten the reason many platform was stay in or even go to the importance school. The ability for of saving art a student to express education. themselves and interact with others, who share their love for creative expression, gives them a purpose for being in school. Although these classes may only be for a portion of the day, it brings students together while allowing them to retain their individuality. The expression, creativity, and relaxation elements of the arts give students a break from reality in which they can venture into a realm where anything is possible. Regardless of the students skills, art can still be a passion. Both art and academics are important because
Maggie Ackerman expresses herself through her painting. Here she is shown using acrylics.
without this combination a students performance would decrease. There would be no a way for students to express themselves when words simply do not work. It is also a fact that students who participate in art programs have a higher acceptance rate. Employers often seek creative individu-
als when hiring. The creative and critical thinking the arts provide are the keys to success. Without these classes, these skills would be lost. Arne Duncan, U.S. Secretary of Education, said: The Arts can no longer be treated as a frill. Arts education is essential to stimulating the creativity and innovation that will prove critical for
young Americans competing in a global economy. The epidemic of canceling art programs need to be shut down before it is too late. The arts make life seem a little less dreary and provide a gateway for expression. Although art has its technicalities, art is never wrong.
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What Will Next Year Bring For the Watertown City School District?
By Tori Butler As the school year approaches its end, students and teachers at Watertown High school are waiting apprehensively to learn what changes the next school year will bring. (Last year, the district lost fifteen teacher assistants and twelve teachers.). Mr. Terry Fralick, the Superintendent of the Watertown City School District said that these cuts were a Great Loss to our district. He also indicated that while he is yet unable to identify exactly how many positions will be cut for the 2012-2013 school year, he would like to avoid as many cuts as possible. With the election of Andrew Cuomo as the Governor of the State of New York, the amount of money, which has been designated for education, has rapidly changed. This change has seriously affected most school districts, especially in northern New York; however, Mr. Fralick indicated that the Watertown City School District is not really in bad shape. The school board does realize that the importance of maintaining staff. Reducing staff would have a drastic effect on our schools since most of our classrooms are already filled to capacity. The school budget, just like our home budgets, is broken down into two major divisions: revenue and expenditures. Expenditures include all of the money that the district has to spend while revenue is the money that the district receives. This revenue comes primarily from federal and state aid and from property taxes. The property taxes for the City of Watertown are typically low (about two percent).The problem is that aid from the state was reduced by 2.8 million dollars this school year, and our federal aid is not as high as it is in neighboring districts because only about twenty-seven percent of our student population is military dependents. Therefore, the Watertown City School District receives much less federal aid. The biggest issue at Watertown is that while our revenues have decreased, our expenditures will increase about 1.7 million. These expenditures include salaries and benefits. The rising gas prices are also a huge issue for transportation for schools. Without district transportation, there would be fewer extra-curricular activities, including field trips, and fewer opportunities for after school tutoring and assistance. Another problem is that New York State keeps requiring schools to institute programs (called mandates), but the schools truly dont have any money to spare. This, of course, causes serious budgetary problems. Mr. Fralick ended our interview with some things for students, teachers, parents, and politicians to consider. He indicated that political leaders need to spend less time criticizing school and more time encouraging students to stay in school. He also said that the community and the state need to work together to find what motivates people to want their education. Lastly, he reminded us that despite the hardships, It is important to have a positive attitude.
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Addicted to Music
By Morgan Stevens Music has played a very important part in society for as long as people have been able to sing. It is obvious how people connect to music in ways that seem inexplicable; however, perhaps these connections are not as unexplainable as they seem to be. Music has the ability to change a persons mood: to make that person more joyful; to make him or her feel nostalgic; or to make him or her feel great sadness. The aspect of the brain that seems to be triggered the most by music is memory. Music affects, not only the emotions, but also the body as well. Music influences such things as heart rate, respiration, and brain waves through the vibratory rhythm of the music. In terms of tone, every note, though produced by distinctive rates of vibration, has both physical and psychological effects. Music has both positive and negative effects: it may stimulate or shut down emotions; create harmony or discord; or create calmness or tension. David Huron, a professor of music and of the Center for Cognitive Science at Ohio State, has a theory that people who enjoy sorrowful music are experiencing the consoling effects of prolactin, a hormone that is usually associated with pregnancy, but that the body also releases when a person is sad or weeping. People who dislike listening to sad music, Huron says, dont get that prolactin rush, which is why instead of being addicted, they only feel sad. Valorie Salimpoor and her McGill colleagues have been studying how pleasurable music triggers intense emotional arousal, causing changes in pulse, heart rate, breathing, and body temperature. They discovered that a series of sounds could arouse psychological responses, such as chills, while also releasing endorphins in the brain. During a study to show how music creates chills, these scientists had some people listen to music that did not excite them, and had others listen to music that they really liked. As the researchers watched the brain waves of both groups, they discovered that the music that people liked caused a surge of dopamine to be released at the exact moment when individuals felt the chill. According to these studies, this is why people become addicted to certain music.
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pared to 6.6 percent in 1991, which is about a 48 percent decrease. Even if drinking is slowing down as a whole, it still is not safe for teenagers to drink. When teenagers do party and drink, they binge drink to excess amounts which is usually unsafe, compared to doing it in responsible amounts at a lower drinking age in a responsible environment. Regardless of drinking age, the proportion of alcohol-related crash fatalities has fallen 35% since 1982. Although progress has been made, the reality of drunk driving really hits home when it gets personal. I did not realize how much of an impact drinking and driving really had, until I met Adam Rouda. Adams Uncle, Robert B. Burkard was killed by a drunk driver on June 28th, 2009. The aftermath of a drunk driving accident can leave sorrow in the hearts of each family involved. Rouda has said that the choices that others have made are going to affect the choices I choose to make in my future.
Adam Rouda told me about how his family tries to help raise awareness of drunk driving by attending shows with the vehicle that Robert was hit in. This vehicle is on display at Watertown High School and also at shows at Jefferson Community College for spectators to get a realistic idea of the damage a drunk driver can do. The issue of drinking and driving becomes such a reality when someone close to you has lost someone due to drinking and driving. One irresponsible decision can cost many lives,
and affects even more lives of the families and friends involved. This issue is based upon other peoples bad choices, and is unfair to people who arent even drunk. There are many ways to avoid driving drunk. The price of a cab definitely costs less than the emotional toll of losing a loved one. People need to realize, you dont need to take the risk.Together we need to step up and make responsible decisions, because when you drink and drive you hurt everyone, not just yourself.
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You Can Only Imagine What Your Dog Could Do for You
By Tori Butler Dogs are most commonly used as mans best friend, but they have also been known to save lives. Dogs have been trained for police use and for the use of the visually impaired. A recent use for dogs is in cancer detection. Mr. Glenn Ferguson, my uncle from Quebec, with the help of others, has trained four dogs to detect cancer. The training process is not yet completed, but with the training that has been done the dogs have detected cancer in 150 people. In order to train the dogs they were given breath samples from people who have cancer and have yet to be treated for it. The samples are put into everyday containers and the dogs must sniff out the samples. Once they have been able to remember the scent of a cancerous sample, they are given a healthy sample and they learn to ignore other scents and to find only the cancer samples. Throughout the testing, the dogs have shown some success. Scientists took samples from over thirteen hundred people and the dogs correctly detected cancer in one hundred and fifty of them. Many of the people have yet to confirm, but a few have checked with a doctor and found out they do have cancer. Since they were identified by the dogs before they had any symptoms, the cancer was found early, which gives them a higher chance of survival. The dogs cannot determine the exact type of cancer that a person has so these individuals still have to see a doctor, but the dogs give each person an incentive to confirm it with a doctor. The use of the dogs has also unveiled new information and discoveries. It has been discovered that the dogs alert to pregnant women. Several pregnant women were tested and all came back positive for cancer. Whether or not it was a false positive for some of them has not been discovered. After they deliver their babies, these women must be tested again in order to find out if the diagnosis of cancer was correct or if the dogs were responding to the HCG hormone from pregnancy. The cancer dogs organization started after my Uncle Glenn watched a documentary on BBC about whether dogs can detect cancer. He says that he believes that some medical establishments are unwilling to use dogs to detect cancer; however, he also says that one reason to consider using the dogs is that they provide an inexpensive way to detect cancer at a very early stage. This early detection could help to save a persons life. Dog testing for cancer is not yet available to the general public because more tests need to run, but there is hope that these tests will begin being offered in about five months. And that fact gives us one more reason for the expression, A dog is a Glenn Ferguson with Romeo, a cancer-detecting dog. Together, they hope to discover the mans best friend. key to detecting cancer.
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stabilize free radicals in the body. Another food that is extremely healthy is chicken. Chicken has less saturated fat and is a great source of protein, iron and zinc. Just four ounces of chicken is two thirds of your daily protein requirement. One last thing that we should watch is the amount of fatty foods that we consume. Fatty foods contain lots of calories and no nutrients. Examples of these are cakes, sodas, pizza and ice cream. Remember if we want to lose weight and get healthier, we must try to decrease the amount of calories consumed every day and eat healthier food. The last, and one of the most important factors of losing weight and being healthy, is exercising. To be healthy, we need at least thirty minutes of moderate to physical activity. If ones goal is to prevent unhealthy weight gain, he or she must work out for at least sixty minutes daily. For losing or maintaining weight loss, work out for at least sixty to ninety minutes daily. Moderate physical activities are things such as hiking, walking three and a half miles per hour, or
even palates and yoga. Examples of vigorous physical activity include running/ or jogging five miles per hour, aerobics, walking four and a half miles per hour, or swimming. Two hundred fifty minutes of physical activity a week is recommended. Make sure to drink water before and after each activity and make sure you get plenty of sleep. If you have a pedometer, try to get at least ten thousand or more steps a day. So, to be bathing suit ready and healthy, remember to eat as healthy as possible! Half of the meal should be fruits and veggies, while the other half should be whole grains and protein. Also, drink water instead of sugary drinks. Make sure to drink enough milk,; three cups a day is recommended for our age group. If milk is not part of your regular diet, try yogurt or natural cheese. Avoid oversized portions, and try to eat fewer foods high in fat and sodium. There is no need to stress over summer or about achieving the goal of losing weight: it really is much easier than most people think.
from a vast selection of drinks, including a number of special lemonades. A trip to Five Guys will leave you wondering when you will be able to come again. The service is good, the employees are awesome, and the entire experience is well worth the trip. In a nutshell, a meal at Five Guys is sure to hit the spot.