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Yamaha R7 2022 User Manual

This owner's manual for the Yamaha YZFR7N/YZFR7NC motorcycle provides essential safety information, operational guidelines, and maintenance instructions. It emphasizes the importance of proper training, pre-operation checks, and wearing protective gear for safe riding. The manual also includes a detailed table of contents covering various aspects of motorcycle care, specifications, and consumer information.

Uploaded by

auranga011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views110 pages

Yamaha R7 2022 User Manual

This owner's manual for the Yamaha YZFR7N/YZFR7NC motorcycle provides essential safety information, operational guidelines, and maintenance instructions. It emphasizes the importance of proper training, pre-operation checks, and wearing protective gear for safe riding. The manual also includes a detailed table of contents covering various aspects of motorcycle care, specifications, and consumer information.

Uploaded by

auranga011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Read this manual carefully

before operating this vehicle. Location of important labels 1


OWNER’S MANUAL
Safety information 2
Description 3
Instrument and control functions 4
For your safety – pre-operation checks 5
Operation and important riding points 6
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 7
Motorcycle care and storage 8
Specifications 9
MOTORCYCLE
Consumer information 10

YZFR7N/YZFR7NC (YZF-R7) Index 11

LIT-11626-35-01 BEB-28199-10

[English (E)] DIC183


UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

EAU10045

Operating, servicing and


maintaining a passenger vehicle or off-road vehicle can
expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust,
carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are
known to the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize
exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the
engine except as necessary, service your vehicle in a
well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your
hands frequently when servicing your vehicle. For more
information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle

Read this manual carefully before operating the vehicle. This manual should stay with the vehicle if it is sold.
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Introduction
EAU10084

Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YZFR7N / YZFR7NC. This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experi-
ence in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of crafts-
manship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable
at the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation
of the motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention
to the recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and
this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10012

WARNING
Please read this manual and the “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS” booklet carefully before operating
this motorcycle. Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its con-
trols and operating features. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techniques,
will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this motorcycle.
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Important manual information


EAU10134

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:


This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.


UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Important manual information

EAU10194

YZFR7N / YZFR7NC
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2022 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st edition, January 2021
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-35-01
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Table of contents
Location of important labels........... 1-1 Sidestand ......................................4-24 Checking the throttle grip free
Ignition circuit cut-off system .......4-24 play............................................ 7-18
Safety information............................ 2-1 Valve clearance............................. 7-18
For your safety – pre-operation Tires .............................................. 7-18
Description ....................................... 3-1 checks ...............................................5-1 Cast wheels .................................. 7-21
Left view ......................................... 3-1 Adjusting the clutch lever free
Right view....................................... 3-2 Operation and important riding play............................................ 7-21
Controls and instruments ............... 3-3 points .................................................6-1 Checking the brake lever free
Engine break-in ...............................6-1 play............................................ 7-22
Instrument and control functions... 4-1 Starting the engine..........................6-2 Brake light switches ..................... 7-22
Main switch/steering lock............... 4-1 Shifting ............................................6-3 Checking the front and rear brake
Indicator lights and warning Parking ............................................6-4 pads .......................................... 7-23
lights............................................ 4-2 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-23
Multi-function meter unit ................ 4-4 Periodic maintenance and Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-25
Handlebar switches...................... 4-10 adjustment ........................................7-1 Drive chain slack........................... 7-25
Clutch lever .................................. 4-12 Tool kits...........................................7-2 Cleaning and lubricating the
Shift pedal .................................... 4-12 Periodic maintenance chart for the drive chain................................. 7-27
Brake lever.................................... 4-12 emission control system..............7-3 Checking and lubricating the
Brake pedal .................................. 4-13 General maintenance and cables........................................ 7-27
ABS .............................................. 4-13 lubrication chart...........................7-5 Checking and lubricating the
Fuel tank cap................................ 4-14 Removing and installing throttle grip and cable ............... 7-28
Fuel............................................... 4-15 cowlings.....................................7-10 Checking and lubricating the
Fuel tank breather hose and Checking the spark plugs .............7-11 brake and shift pedals............... 7-28
overflow hose............................ 4-16 Canister (for California) .................7-12 Checking and lubricating the
Catalytic converter ....................... 4-17 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge....7-12 brake and clutch levers ............. 7-29
Seats ............................................ 4-17 Why Yamalube ..............................7-15 Checking and lubricating the
Rear view mirrors.......................... 4-19 Coolant..........................................7-15 sidestand................................... 7-29
Adjusting the front fork................. 4-19 Replacing the air filter element Lubricating the rear suspension ... 7-30
Adjusting the shock absorber and cleaning the check hose.....7-17 Lubricating the swingarm
assembly ................................... 4-22 Checking the engine idling pivots......................................... 7-30
Auxiliary DC connector................. 4-23 speed.........................................7-17 Checking the front fork................. 7-30
UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Table of contents
Checking the steering ...................7-31 YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE
Checking the wheel bearings ........7-31 (Y.E.S.)..................................... 10-10
Battery ...........................................7-32
Replacing the fuses.......................7-33 Index ................................................ 11-1
Vehicle lights .................................7-34
Replacing a license plate light
bulb ............................................7-35
Supporting the motorcycle............7-35
Troubleshooting ............................7-36
Troubleshooting chart ...................7-37

Motorcycle care and storage ..........8-1


Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care .................................................8-1
Storage ............................................8-3

Specifications....................................9-1

Consumer information ...................10-1


Identification numbers...................10-1
Diagnostic connector ....................10-3
Vehicle data recording ..................10-3
Reporting safety defects ...............10-4
Motorcycle noise regulation ..........10-5
Maintenance record ......................10-6
YAMAHA MOTOR
CORPORATION, U.S.A.
2020 AND LATER MODEL
STREET & DUAL-PURPOSE
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED
WARRANTY ...............................10-8
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Location of important labels


EAU10385

1
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of
your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement
label is available from your Yamaha dealer.

1 2 3,4

6 5

1-1
UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Location of important labels


1 2 1

NOTICE WARNING
Cleaning with alkaline or
acid cleaner, gasoline or BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, READ
solvent will damage THE OWNERS MANUAL AND ALL LABELS.
windshield. ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE
Use neutral detergent. HELMET, eye protection, and protective clothing.
4B5-2815K-00 1TP-2118K-A2

3 California only 4 California only

VACUUM HOSE ROUTING


PRESS. SENSOR
SOLENOID VALVE

BAT-21686-00

INTAKE MANIFOLD
34B-21684-00

1-2
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Location of important labels


1 5 6
TIRE INFORMATION WARNING
Co l d t i re n o r m a l p re ssure shoul d be set This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas.
Mishandling can cause explosion.
a s fo l l ows. Read owner’s manual for instructions.
FRO NT : 2 5 0 k Pa , {2. 50 kgf / cm ²}, 36 psi Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
RE AR : 2 9 0 k Pa , {2. 90 kgf / cm ²}, 42 psi 4AA-22259-80

2CR-21668-00

1-3
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Safety information
EAU1028C
 Never operate a motorcycle with- pears to be very effective in reduc-
out proper training or instruction. ing the chance of this type of
Take a training course. Beginners accident.
Be a Responsible Owner should receive training from a cer- Therefore: 2
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re- tified instructor. Contact an autho- • Wear a brightly colored jacket.
sponsible for the safe and proper oper- rized motorcycle dealer to find out • Use extra caution when you are
ation of your motorcycle. about the training courses nearest approaching and passing
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. you. through intersections, since in-
Their safe use and operation are de- tersections are the most likely
pendent upon the use of proper riding Safe Riding places for motorcycle accidents
techniques as well as the expertise of Perform the pre-operation checks to occur.
the operator. Every operator should each time you use the vehicle to make • Ride where other motorists can
know the following requirements be- sure it is in safe operating condition. see you. Avoid riding in another
fore riding this motorcycle. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi- motorist’s blind spot.
He or she should: cle properly increases the possibility of • Never maintain a motorcycle
 Obtain thorough instructions from an accident or equipment damage. without proper knowledge.
a competent source on all aspects See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation Contact an authorized motorcy-
of motorcycle operation. checks. cle dealer to inform you on ba-
 Observe the warnings and mainte-  This motorcycle is designed to sic motorcycle maintenance.
nance requirements in this Own- carry the operator and a passen- Certain maintenance can only
er’s Manual. ger. be carried out by certified staff.
 Obtain qualified training in safe  The failure of motorists to detect
and proper riding techniques. and recognize motorcycles in traf-
 Obtain professional technical ser- fic is the predominating cause of
vice as indicated in this Owner’s automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Manual and/or when made neces- Many accidents have been
sary by mechanical conditions. caused by an automobile driver
who did not see the motorcycle.
Making yourself conspicuous ap-
2-1
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Safety information
 Many accidents involve inexperi- • Always signal before turning or Protective Apparel
enced operators. In fact, many op- changing lanes. Make sure that The majority of fatalities from motorcy-
erators who have been involved in other motorists can see you. cle accidents are the result of head in-
2 accidents do not even have a cur-  The posture of the operator and juries. The use of a safety helmet is the
rent motorcycle license. passenger is important for proper single most critical factor in the pre-
• Make sure that you are qualified control. vention or reduction of head injuries.
and that you only lend your mo- • The operator should keep both  Always wear an approved helmet.
torcycle to other qualified oper- hands on the handlebar and  Wear a face shield or goggles.
ators. both feet on the operator foot- Wind in your unprotected eyes
• Know your skills and limits. rests during operation to main- could contribute to an impairment
Staying within your limits may tain control of the motorcycle. of vision that could delay seeing a
help you to avoid an accident. • The passenger should always hazard.
• We recommend that you prac- hold onto the operator, the seat  The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
tice riding your motorcycle strap or grab bar, if equipped, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
where there is no traffic until you with both hands and keep both in preventing or reducing abra-
have become thoroughly famil- feet on the passenger footrests. sions or lacerations.
iar with the motorcycle and all of Never carry a passenger unless  Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
its controls. he or she can firmly place both otherwise they could catch on the
 Many accidents have been feet on the passenger footrests. control levers, footrests, or wheels
caused by error of the motorcycle  Never ride under the influence of and cause injury or an accident.
operator. A typical error made by alcohol or other drugs.  Always wear protective clothing
the operator is veering wide on a  This motorcycle is designed for that covers your legs, ankles, and
turn due to excessive speed or un- on-road use only. It is not suitable feet. The engine or exhaust sys-
dercornering (insufficient lean an- for off-road use. tem become very hot during or af-
gle for the speed). ter operation and can cause
• Always obey the speed limit and burns.
never travel faster than warrant-  A passenger should also observe
ed by road and traffic condi- the above precautions.
tions.
2-2
UBEB10E0.book Page 3 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Safety information
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning  Do not run engine outdoors where When loading within this weight limit,
All engine exhaust contains carbon engine exhaust can be drawn into keep the following in mind:
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing a building through openings such  Cargo and accessory weight
carbon monoxide can cause head- as windows and doors. should be kept as low and close to 2
aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, the motorcycle as possible. Se-
confusion, and eventually death. Loading curely pack your heaviest items as
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- Adding accessories or cargo to your close to the center of the vehicle
less, tasteless gas which may be pres- motorcycle can adversely affect stabil- as possible and make sure to dis-
ent even if you do not see or smell any ity and handling if the weight distribu- tribute the weight as evenly as
engine exhaust. Deadly levels of car- tion of the motorcycle is changed. To possible on both sides of the mo-
bon monoxide can collect rapidly and avoid the possibility of an accident, use torcycle to minimize imbalance or
you can quickly be overcome and un- extreme caution when adding cargo or instability.
able to save yourself. Also, deadly lev- accessories to your motorcycle. Use  Shifting weights can create a sud-
els of carbon monoxide can linger for extra care when riding a motorcycle den imbalance. Make sure that
hours or days in enclosed or poorly that has added cargo or accessories. accessories and cargo are se-
ventilated areas. If you experience any Here, along with the information about curely attached to the motorcycle
symptoms of carbon monoxide poi- accessories below, are some general before riding. Check accessory
soning, leave the area immediately, get guidelines to follow if loading cargo to mounts and cargo restraints fre-
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT- your motorcycle: quently.
MENT. The total weight of the operator, pas- • Properly adjust the suspension
 Do not run engine indoors. Even if senger, accessories and cargo must for your load (suspension-ad-
you try to ventilate engine exhaust not exceed the maximum load limit. justable models only), and
with fans or open windows and Operation of an overloaded vehicle check the condition and pres-
doors, carbon monoxide can rap- could cause an accident. sure of your tires.
idly reach dangerous levels. • Never attach any large or heavy
 Do not run engine in poorly venti- Maximum load: items to the handlebar, front
lated or partially enclosed areas 162 kg (357 lb) fork, or front fender. These
such as barns, garages, or car- items, including such cargo as
ports. sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
2-3
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Safety information
tents, can create unstable han- Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and steering travel or control opera-
dling or a slow steering re- Modifications tion, or obscure lights or reflec-
sponse. While you may find aftermarket prod- tors.
2  This vehicle is not designed to ucts similar in design and quality to • Accessories fitted to the han-
pull a trailer or to be attached to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- dlebar or the front fork area can
a sidecar. nize that some aftermarket accesso- create instability due to improp-
ries or modifications are not suitable er weight distribution or aerody-
Genuine Yamaha Accessories because of potential safety hazards to namic changes. If accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle you or others. Installing aftermarket are added to the handlebar or
is an important decision. Genuine products or having other modifications front fork area, they must be as
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- performed to your vehicle that change lightweight as possible and
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have any of the vehicle’s design or operation should be kept to a minimum.
been designed, tested, and approved characteristics can put you and others • Bulky or large accessories may
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. at greater risk of serious injury or seriously affect the stability of
Many companies with no connection death. You are responsible for injuries the motorcycle due to aerody-
to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac- related to changes in the vehicle. namic effects. Wind may at-
cessories or offer other modifications Keep the following guidelines in mind, tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in as well as those provided under “Load- the motorcycle may become
a position to test the products that ing” when mounting accessories. unstable in cross winds. These
these aftermarket companies produce.  Never install accessories or carry accessories may also cause in-
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en- cargo that would impair the per- stability when passing or being
dorse nor recommend the use of ac- formance of your motorcycle. passed by large vehicles.
cessories not sold by Yamaha or Carefully inspect the accessory • Certain accessories can dis-
modifications not specifically recom- before using it to make sure that it place the operator from his or
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and does not in any way reduce her normal riding position. This
installed by a Yamaha dealer. ground clearance or cornering improper position limits the
clearance, limit suspension travel, freedom of movement of the

2-4
UBEB10E0.book Page 5 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Safety information
operator and may limit control  Remove all loose items from the
ability, therefore, such accesso- motorcycle.
ries are not recommended.  Check that the fuel cock (if
 Use caution when adding electri- equipped) is in the off position and 2
cal accessories. If electrical ac- that there are no fuel leaks.
cessories exceed the capacity of  Shift the transmission into gear
the motorcycle’s electrical sys- (for models with a manual trans-
tem, an electric failure could re- mission).
sult, which could cause a  Secure the motorcycle with tie-
dangerous loss of lights or engine downs or suitable straps that are
power. attached to solid parts of the mo-
torcycle, such as the frame or up-
Aftermarket Tires and Rims per front fork triple clamp (and not,
The tires and rims that came with your for example, to rubber-mounted
motorcycle were designed to match handlebars or turn signals, or
the performance capabilities and to parts that could break). Choose
provide the best combination of han- the location for the straps carefully
dling, braking, and comfort. Other so the straps will not rub against
tires, rims, sizes, and combinations painted surfaces during transport.
may not be appropriate. See page 7-18  The suspension should be com-
for tire specifications and for informa- pressed somewhat by the tie-
tion on servicing and replacing your downs, if possible, so that the mo-
tires. torcycle will not bounce exces-
sively during transport.
Transporting the Motorcycle
Be sure to observe following instruc-
tions before transporting the motorcy-
cle in another vehicle.

2-5
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Description
EAU10411

Left view
1 23

11 10 9 8 76 54
1. Battery (page 7-32) 9. Engine oil drain bolt (page 7-12)
2. Fuses (page 7-33) 10.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 7-12)
3. Seat lock (page 4-17) 11.Coolant reservoir (page 7-15)
4. Rebound damping force adjuster (page 4-22)
5. Shift pedal (page 4-12)
6. Spring preload adjuster (page 4-22)
7. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-12)
8. Engine oil level check window (page 7-12)

3-1
UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Description
EAU10421

Right view
1 2 3,4 3,5 6

8 7

1. Tool kit (page 7-2)


2. Fuel tank cap (page 4-14)
3. Spring preload adjuster (page 4-19)
4. Compression damping force adjuster (page 4-19)
5. Rebound damping force adjuster (page 4-19)
6. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-23)
7. Brake pedal (page 4-13)
8. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-23)

3-2
UBEB10E0.book Page 3 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Description
EAU10431

Controls and instruments

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3

1. Clutch lever (page 4-12)


2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-10)
3. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-4)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)
5. Right handlebar switches (page 4-10)
6. Throttle grip (page 7-18)
7. Brake lever (page 4-12)

3-3
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Instrument and control functions


EAU10462 EAU10662
To lock the steering
Main switch/steering lock OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key 1 2
ON can be removed.
OFF EWA10062

WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
4
Otherwise the electrical systems will
LOCK be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
1. Push.
The main switch/steering lock controls EAU73800 2. Turn.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is LOCK
The steering is locked and all electrical 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
used to lock the steering. The various the left.
positions are described below. systems are off. The key can be re-
moved. 2. With the key in the “OFF” position,
EAU84032
push the key in and turn it to
ON “LOCK”.
All electrical circuits are supplied with 3. Remove the key.
power and the vehicle lights are turned TIP
on. The engine can be started. The key If the steering will not lock, try turning
cannot be removed. the handlebars back to the right slight-
TIP ly.
 The headlight(s) will turn on when
the engine is started.
 To prevent battery drain, do not
leave the key in the “ON” position
without the engine running.

4-1
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Instrument and control functions


To unlock the steering EAU4939P EAU91820

Indicator lights and warning Neutral indicator light “ ”


1 2 lights This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
12 3 4 56 7 8 9
EAU88690
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
4 high beam of the headlight is switched
on.

EAU91830
1. Push. Oil pressure warning light “ ”
2. Turn. This warning light comes on if the en-
1. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
Push the key in and turn it to “OFF”. gine oil pressure is low.
2. Neutral indicator light “ ”
3. High beam indicator light “ ” TIP
4. Coolant temperature warning light “ ” When the vehicle is turned on, the light
5. Engine trouble warning light “ ” should come on, go off briefly, and
6. Oil pressure warning light “ ” then remain on until the engine is start-
7. ABS warning light “ ”
ed. Otherwise, have a Yamaha dealer
8. Shift timing indicator light
check the vehicle.
9. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
ECA21211

EAU88680 NOTICE
Turn signal indicator lights “ ”
If the warning light comes on when
and “ ”
the engine is running, stop the en-
Each indicator light will flash when its
gine and check the oil level. If the oil
corresponding turn signal lights are
level is low, add sufficient oil of the
flashing.
recommended type. If the warning

4-2
UBEB10E0.book Page 3 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Instrument and control functions


light remains on after adding oil, EAU88920
 Have a Yamaha dealer check
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
stop the engine and have a Yamaha the vehicle as soon as possible.
This warning light comes on if a prob-
dealer check the vehicle.
lem is detected in the engine or other EAU92970

EAU88880
vehicle control system. If this occurs, Shift timing indicator light
Coolant temperature warning have a Yamaha dealer check the on- This indicator light can be set to come
light “ ” board diagnostic system. on and go off at select engine speeds.
This warning light comes on when the TIP (See page 4-8.) 4
engine is overheating. If this occurs, When the vehicle is turned on, this light TIP
stop the engine immediately and allow should come on for a few seconds and When the vehicle is turned on, the light
the engine to cool. (See page 7-38.) then go off. Otherwise, have a Yamaha should flash and then go off. If the light
For vehicles with a radiator fan, the ra- dealer check vehicle. does not flash, or if the light remains
diator fan(s) automatically switch on or
on, have a Yamaha dealer check the
off according to the coolant tempera- EAU93230
vehicle.
ture. ABS warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
TIP
vehicle is first turned on, and goes off
When the vehicle is turned on, the light
after starting riding. If the warning light
will come on for a few seconds, and
comes on while riding, the anti-lock
then go off. If the light does not come
brake system may not work correctly.
on, or if the light remains on, have a EWA21120
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. WARNING
ECA10022
If the ABS warning light does not
NOTICE turn off after reaching 5 km/h (3
Do not continue to operate the en- mi/h), or if the warning light comes
gine if it is overheating. on while riding:
 Use extra caution to avoid pos-
sible wheel lock during emer-
gency braking.
4-3
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Instrument and control functions


EAU92981
The multi-function meter unit is also EAU86831

Multi-function meter unit equipped with a display brightness and


Speedometer
The speedometer shows the vehicle’s
1 2 3 4 shift timing indicator light settings mo-
traveling speed.
de.
EWA12423
EAU87170
WARNING Tachometer
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
1 2
4 making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
7 6 5 operator and increase the risk of an
1. Transmission gear display accident.
2. Speedometer
3. Tachometer EAU92991

4. Fuel meter
5. Clock
TIP 1. Tachometer
6. Multi-function display
7. Quick shift indicator “QS” (if equipped) The multi-function meter is controlled 2. Tachometer red zone
using the “SEL/RES” switch. 4-11 for
The tachometer allows the rider to
more information.
monitor the engine speed and keep it
EAU93001
within the ideal power range.
1 Switching the display units ECA10032

The display units can be switched be- NOTICE


tween kilometers and miles. To switch Do not operate the engine in the ta-
the display units, set the multi-funtion chometer red zone.
display to the odometer or a tripmeter, Red zone: 10000 r/min and above
and then hold the “SEL” switch until
the display units change.
1. “SEL/RES” switch

4-4
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Instrument and control functions


EAU86841 EAU93011 EAU87391
Fuel meter Clock Transmission gear display

1
4

1
1. Fuel meter 1. Clock 1. Transmission gear display

The fuel meter indicates the amount of The clock uses a 12-hour time system. This display shows the selected gear.
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg- The neutral position is indicated by “–”
ments of the fuel meter disappear from To set the clock and by the neutral indicator light.
“F” (full) towards “E” (empty) as the fuel 1. Turn the vehicle off.
level decreases. When approximately 2. While holding the “RES” switch,
2.5 L (0.66 US gal, 0.55 Imp.gal) of fuel turn the vehicle on. Continue hold-
remains, the last segment starts flash- ing the “RES” switch until the hour
ing. Refuel as soon as possible. digits start flashing.
3. Use the “SEL” switch to set the
TIP
hours.
If a problem is detected in the electrical
4. Push the “RES” switch and the
circuit, the fuel level segments will flash
minute digits will start flashing.
repeatedly. If this occurs, have a
5. Use the “SEL” switch to set the
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
minutes.
6. Push the “RES” switch to confirm
the setting.

4-5
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Instrument and control functions


EAU93020
The multi-function display is equipped EAU86890
Quick shift indicator “QS” (if Odometer
with the following:
equipped) The odometer shows the total distance
 an odometer (ODO)
traveled by the vehicle.
 two tripmeters (TRIP 1 and TRIP 2)
 a fuel reserve tripmeter (TRIP F) TIP
 an instantaneous fuel consump- The odometer will lock at 999999 and
tion display (km/L, L/100 km, or cannot be reset.
4 MPG)
 an average fuel consumption dis- EAU89142

1 play (AVE_ _._ km/L, AVE_ _._ Tripmeters


L/100 km, or AVE_ _ _._ MPG) The tripmeters show the distance trav-
 a coolant temperature display (_ _ eled since they were last reset.
1. Quick shift indicator “QS” (if equipped) °F) To reset a tripmeter, change the dis-
 an air temperature display (Air_ _ play to the tripmeter you want to reset,
This indicator comes on when the and then hold the “RES” switch until it
quick shift system is turned on. °F)
Use the “SEL” switch to change the is reset.
EAU93031 display in the following order: TIP
Multi-function display The tripmeters will reset and continue
ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → TRIP F → counting after 9999.9 is reached.
km/L or L/100 km or MPG → AVE_ _._
km/L or AVE_ _._ L/100 km or AVE_ _._ EAU89152

MPG → _ _ °F → Air_ _ °F → ODO Fuel reserve tripmeter


If the last segment of the fuel meter
TIP starts flashing, the display automati-
 The fuel reserve tripmeter appears cally changes to the fuel reserve trip-
only when you are low on fuel. meter “TRIP F” and starts counting the
 Use the “RES” switch to change distance traveled from that point.
1 the display in the reverse order.
1. Multi-function display

4-6
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Instrument and control functions


To reset the fuel reserve tripmeter, measurement units, hold the “SEL” EAU93051
Average fuel consumption display
change the display to the fuel reserve switch until the measurement units
tripmeter, and then hold the “RES” change.
switch until it is reset.  “km/L”: the distance that can be
traveled on 1.0 L of fuel.
TIP
 “L/100 km”: the amount of fuel
If you do not reset the fuel reserve trip-
necessary to travel 100 km.
meter manually, it will reset automati-
 “MPG”: the distance that can be 4
cally and disappear from the display
traveled on 1.0 US gal of fuel.
after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
TIP
1
EAU93041 When traveling under 10 km/h (6 mi/h), 1. Average fuel consumption display
Instantaneous fuel consumption “- -.-” is displayed.
display This display shows the average fuel
EAU87790 consumption since it was last reset.
The average fuel consumption display
TIP can be set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L” or
The instantaneous fuel consumption “AVE_ _._ L/100 km”, or “AVE_ _._
function should be used for general MPG” when using miles. To switch the
reference only. Do not use this figure to fuel consumption measurement units,
estimate the distance that can be trav- hold the “SEL” switch until the mea-
eled on the current tank of fuel. surement units change.
1  “AVE_ _._ km/L”: the average dis-
1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L
of fuel.
This display shows the fuel consump-  “AVE_ _._ L/100 km”: the average
tion under the current riding condi- amount of fuel necessary to travel
tions. It can be set to either “km/L” or 100 km.
“L/100 km”, or “MPG” when using
miles. To switch the fuel consumption
4-7
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Instrument and control functions


 “AVE_ _._ MPG”: the average dis- If the message “HI” flashes, stop the
TIP
tance that can be traveled on 1.0 vehicle, then stop the engine, and let it
When the temperature is below 16 °F,
US gal of fuel. cool. (See page 7-38.)
“_ _” will be displayed.
TIP TIP
 To reset the display, change the  When the coolant temperature is EAU93241

display to the average fuel con- below 104 °F, “Lo” will be dis- Display brightness and shift timing
sumption display, and hold the played. indicator light settings mode
4 The following settings can be adjusted
“RES” switch until it is reset.  The coolant temperature varies
 After resetting, “- -.-” is shown un- with changes in the weather and in order:
til the vehicle has traveled some engine load.  Display brightness
distance.  Shift timing indicator light ON /
EAU93071
FLASH / OFF
EAU93060
Air temperature display  Shift timing indicator light ON
Coolant temperature display r/min
 Shift timing indicator light OFF
r/min
 Shift timing indicator light bright-
ness

To access the settings mode


1. Turn the vehicle off.
2. Hold the “SEL” switch, turn the
1
vehicle on and continue holding
1 1. Air temperature display
1. Coolant temperature display the “SEL” switch until the display
This display shows the air temperature changes to the display brightness
This display shows the coolant tem- from 16 °F to 122 °F in 1 °F increments. control mode.
perature from 104 °F to 241 °F in 1 °F The temperature displayed may vary 3. Use the “RES” switch to change
increments. from the actual ambient temperature. the setting values.

4-8
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Instrument and control functions


4. Push the “SEL” switch to confirm Shift timing indicator light Shift timing indicator light ON r/min
the selected setting value and cy- The shift timing indicator light has 3 The shift timing indicator light can be
cle to the next setting in the order settings: set between 6000 r/min and 12000
listed above.  ON setting: the shift timing indica- r/min in increments of 200 r/min. While
tor light will come on when the set changing this setting, the shift timing
TIP
engine speed is reached. When indicator light will come on and stay on
The settings mode will exit after all set-
this setting is selected, the indica- and the selected increment will be dis-
tings are confirmed.
tor light will come on and stay on played on the tachometer. 4
until the next setting is selected Use the “RES” switch to select the de-
Display brightness using the “RES” switch or con- sired engine speed for activating the
firmed with the “SEL” switch. shift timing indicator light.
 FLASH setting: the shift timing in-
dicator light will flash when the set Shift timing indicator light OFF r/min
engine speed is reached. When The shift timing indicator light can be
this setting is selected, the shift set between 6000 r/min and 12000
timing indicator light will flash 4 r/min in increments of 200 r/min. While
times per second until the next changing this setting, the shift timing
setting is selected using the “RES” indicator light will flash and the select-
1 switch or confirmed with the ed increment will be displayed on the
1. Display brightness “SEL” switch. tachometer.
 OFF setting: the shift timing indi- Use the “RES” switch to select the de-
An brightness level indicator bar will
cator light is deactivated. When sired engine speed for deactivating the
appear at the bottom of the display.
this setting is selected, the shift shift timing indicator light.
Use the “RES” switch to select the de-
timing indicator light will flash
sired brightness level and push the TIP
once every 2 seconds until the
“SEL” to confirm it. Be sure to set the OFF r/min to a higher
next setting is selected using the
engine speed than the ON r/min setting
“RES” switch or confirmed with
otherwise the shift timing indicator light
the “SEL” switch.
will not come on while riding.
4-9
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Instrument and control functions


Shift timing indicator light bright- EAU1234R
Right
ness Handlebar switches
The shift timing indicator light will Left
come on and stay on until the setting is 1
confirmed. The brightness level of the 1
light will change as the level is adjust- 2
ed. 2
4 Use the “RES” switch to select the de- 3
sired brightness level and push the 3
“SEL” to confirm it.
4 1. Engine stop switch “ / ”
5 2. Hazard switch “OFF/ ”
1. Pass switch “ ” 3. Start switch “ ”
2. “SEL/RES” switch
EAU12352
3. Dimmer switch “ / ”
Pass switch “ ”
4. Turn signal switch “ / ”
Press this switch to flash the headlight.
5. Horn switch “ ”
TIP
When the dimmer switch is set
to “ ”, the passing switch has no ef-
fect.

EAU12402
Dimmer switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.

4-10
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Instrument and control functions


EAU12461 EAU88273 EAU88941
Turn signal switch “ / ” Hazard switch “OFF/ ” “SEL/RES” switch
To signal a right-hand turn, push this Use this switch to turn on the hazard This switch is used to make setting and
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand lights (simultaneous flashing of all turn display changes in the multi-function
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When signal lights). The hazard lights are meter unit. See page 4-4 for more in-
released, the switch returns to the cen- used in case of an emergency or to formation.
ter position. To cancel the turn signal warn other drivers when your vehicle is To use the “SEL” switch, move the
lights, push the switch in after it has re- stopped where it might be a traffic haz- “SEL/RES” switch in direction (a). To
4
turned to the center position. ard. use the “RES” switch, move the
The hazard lights can be turned on or “SEL/RES” switch in direction (b).
EAU12501
off only when the main switch is in the
Horn switch “ ”
“ON” position. You can turn the main (b)
Press this switch to sound the horn.
switch to the “OFF” or “LOCK” posi-
EAU12664
tion, and the hazard lights will continue
Engine stop switch “ / ” to flash. To turn off the hazard lights,
Set this switch to “ ” (run) before turn the main switch to the “ON” posi- 1
starting the engine. Set this switch tion and operate the hazard switch (a)
to “ ” (stop) to stop the engine in case again.
of an emergency, such as in the event ECA10062

of an overturn or if the throttle is stuck. NOTICE


1. “SEL/RES” switch
Do not use the hazard lights for an
EAU12713
extended length of time with the en-
Start switch “ ”
gine not running, otherwise the bat-
Push this switch to crank the engine
tery may discharge.
with the starter. See page 6-2 for start-
ing instructions prior to starting the en-
gine.

4-11
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Instrument and control functions


EAU12823 EAU12876 EAU93080

Clutch lever Shift pedal Brake lever

1 1
1

(a)
4 2

(b) 3
1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal 1. Brake lever
2. Distance
To disengage the drivetrain from the The shift pedal is located on the left 3. Brake lever position adjusting knob
engine, such as when shifting gears, side of the motorcycle. To shift the
pull the clutch lever toward to the han- transmission to a higher gear, move The brake lever is located on the right
dlebar. Release the lever to engage the the shift pedal up. To shift the trans- side of the handlebar. To apply the
clutch and transmit power to the rear mission to a lower gear, move the shift front brake, pull the lever toward the
wheel. pedal down. (See page 6-3.) throttle grip.
The brake lever is equipped with a
TIP brake lever position adjusting knob. To
The lever should be pulled rapidly and adjust the distance between the brake
released slowly for smooth shifting. lever and the throttle grip, turn the ad-
(See page 6-3.) justing knob while holding the lever
pushed away from the throttle grip.
Turn the adjusting knob in direction (a)
to increase the distance. Turn the ad-
justing knob in direction (b) to decrease
the distance.

4-12
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Instrument and control functions


EAU12944 EAU93090

Brake pedal ABS TIP


The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake  The ABS performs a self-diagnos-
System) features a dual electronic con- tic test each time the vehicle first
1 starts off after the key is turned to
trol system, which acts on the front and
rear brakes independently. “ON” and the vehicle has traveled
Operate the brakes with ABS as you at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mi/h) or
would conventional brakes. If the ABS higher. During this test, a “click-
4
is activated, a pulsating sensation may ing” noise can be heard from the
be felt at the brake lever or brake ped- hydraulic control unit, and if the
al. In this situation, continue to apply brake lever or brake pedal is even
the brakes and let the ABS work; do slightly applied, a vibration can be
1. Brake pedal
not “pump” the brakes as this will re- felt at the lever and pedal, but
The brake pedal is located on the right duce braking effectiveness. these do not indicate a malfunc-
side of the motorcycle. To apply the EWA16051 tion.
rear brake, press down on the brake WARNING  This ABS has a test mode which
pedal. Always keep a sufficient distance allows the owner to experience
from the vehicle ahead to match the the pulsation at the brake lever or
riding speed even with ABS. brake pedal when the ABS is op-
 The ABS performs best with erating. However, special tools are
long braking distances. required, so please consult your
 On certain surfaces, such as Yamaha dealer.
rough or gravel roads, the brak- ECA20100

ing distance may be longer with NOTICE


the ABS than without. Be careful not to damage the wheel
The ABS is monitored by an ECU, sensor or wheel sensor rotor; other-
which will revert the system to conven- wise, improper performance of the
tional braking if a malfunction occurs. ABS will result.

4-13
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13077

Fuel tank cap TIP


The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
1 less the key is in the lock. In addition,
2 the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly closed and locked.
EWA11092
1 WARNING
4 2
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
1. Front wheel sensor properly closed after filling fuel.
2. Front wheel sensor rotor Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
2. Unlock.

1 To open the fuel tank cap


Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
sert the key, and then turn it 1/4 turn
clockwise. The lock will be released
and the fuel tank cap can be opened.
2
To close the fuel tank cap
1. Rear wheel sensor With the key still inserted, push down
2. Rear wheel sensor rotor the fuel tank cap. Turn the key 1/4 turn
counterclockwise, remove it, and then
close the lock cover.

4-14
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13222
gasoline spills on your skin, wash
Fuel with soap and water. If gasoline
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in 1 2 spills on your clothing, change your
the tank. clothes.
EWA10882

WARNING
EAU86100

Gasoline and gasoline vapors are


extremely flammable. To avoid fires Your Yamaha engine was designed to 4
and explosions and to reduce the use regular unleaded gasoline. Con-
risk of injury when refueling, follow firm the pump octane number [(R+M)/2
1. Fuel tank filler tube
these instructions. method] is 86 or higher, or the research
2. Maximum fuel level
octane number (RON) is 91 or higher. If
1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi- engine knocking or pinging occurs, use
gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel ately. NOTICE: Immediately a gasoline of a different brand or higher
wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, octane rating.
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
deteriorate painted surfaces or Recommended fuel:
other sources of ignition such as Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
the pilot lights of water heaters plastic parts. [ECA10072]
Octane number (R+M)/2:
and clothes dryers. 4. Be sure to securely close the fuel 86 or higher
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When tank cap. Fuel tank capacity:
EWA15152 13 L (3.4 US gal, 2.9 Imp.gal)
refueling, be sure to insert the WARNING Fuel reserve amount:
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler 2.5 L (0.66 US gal, 0.55 Imp.gal)
hole. Stop filling when the fuel Gasoline is poisonous and can cau-
reaches the bottom of the filler se injury or death. Handle gasoline Gasohol
tube. Because fuel expands when with care. Never siphon gasoline by There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
it heats up, heat from the engine or mouth. If you should swallow some hol containing ethanol and that con-
the sun can cause fuel to spill out gasoline or inhale a lot of gasoline taining methanol. Gasohol containing
of the fuel tank. vapor, or get some gasoline in your ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
eyes, see your doctor immediately. If tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
4-15
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Instrument and control functions


ohol containing methanol is not EAU86260
The breather hose prevents a vacuum
recommended by Yamaha because it Fuel tank breather hose and condition from forming within the fuel
can cause damage to the fuel system overflow hose tank.
or vehicle performance problems. For U49 models The overflow hose drains excess gaso-
ECA11401
line and directs it safely away from the
NOTICE vehicle.
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use Before operating the vehicle:
4 of leaded gasoline will cause severe 1  check each hose connection.
damage to internal engine parts, 2  check each hose for damage.
such as the valves and piston rings,  confirm the end of each hose is
as well as to the exhaust system. 3 not blocked.
 confirm each hose is positioned
as shown.
1. Fuel tank breather hose TIP
2. Fuel tank overflow hose For California: See page 7-12 for can-
3. Clamp
ister information.
For California

1. Fuel tank overflow hose


2. Clamp

4-16
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13435 EAU93101

Catalytic converter Seats 1


The exhaust system contains catalytic
converter(s) to reduce harmful exhaust Passenger seat
emissions.
EWA10863
To remove the passenger seat
WARNING 1. Insert the key into the seat lock,
The exhaust system is hot after op- and then turn it clockwise. 4
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or 2
burns: 1
1. Projection
 Do not park the vehicle near
2. Seat holder
possible fire hazards such as
grass or other materials that 2. Insert the key into the seat lock,
easily burn. 2 and then turn it clockwise. While
 Park the vehicle in a place holding the key turned in the
where pedestrians or children clockwise position, push the front
are not likely to touch the hot of the seat down to lock it in place.
exhaust system. 1. Seat lock 3. Remove the key.
 Make sure that the exhaust sys- 2. Unlock.
tem has cooled down before Rider seat
doing any maintenance work. 2. Lift the front of the passenger seat
 Do not allow the engine to idle and pull it forward. To remove the rider seat
more than a few minutes. Long 1. Remove the passenger seat, and
idling can cause a build-up of To install the passenger seat then remove the cover by remov-
heat. 1. Insert the projection on the rear of ing the quick fasteners.
the passenger seat as shown.

4-17
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Instrument and control functions

2 1
1

2
1
4

1. Cover 1. Bolt 1. Slot


2. Quick fastener 2. Projection
4. Lift the seat rearward and up to re-
2. Remove the hexagon wrench. move it. 2. Install the bolts with the hexagon
wrench.
To install the rider seat 3. Insert the hexagon wrench back
1. Fit the slot in the seat onto the pro- into the original position.
jection on the frame cross mem- 4. Place the cover in the original po-
ber as shown, and then place the sition, and then install the quick
seat in the original position. fasteners.

1. Hexagon wrench

3. Remove the bolts with the hexa-


gon wrench.

4-18
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Instrument and control functions


5. Install the passenger seat. EAU39672 EAU76345

Rear view mirrors Adjusting the front fork


TIP The rear view mirrors of this vehicle EWA14671

Make sure that the seats are properly can be folded forward or backward for WARNING
secured before riding. parking in narrow spaces. Fold the mir- Always adjust the spring preload on
rors back to their original position be- both fork legs equally, otherwise
fore riding. poor handling and loss of stability
2 may result. 4
1 Each front fork leg is equipped with a
spring preload adjusting bolt, the right
front fork leg is equipped with a re-
bound damping force adjusting screw
1
and the left front fork leg with a com-
pression damping force adjusting
screw.
2 ECA10102

1. Riding position NOTICE


2. Parking position To avoid damaging the mechanism,
EWA14372 do not attempt to turn beyond the
WARNING maximum or minimum settings.
Be sure to fold the rear view mirrors
back to their original position before Spring preload
riding. Turn the adjusting bolt in direction (a)
to increase the spring preload.
Turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b)
to decrease the spring preload.

4-19
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Instrument and control functions


Spring preload setting:
1 Minimum (soft):
(a) (b)
Distance A = 19.0 mm (0.75 in) 1
Standard:
Distance A = 14.0 mm (0.55 in) (a) (b)
Maximum (hard):
Distance A = 4.0 mm (0.16 in)

4
Rebound damping force
The rebound damping force is adjust-
1. Spring preload adjusting bolt 1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw
ed on the right fork leg only.
The spring preload setting is deter- Turn the adjusting screw in direction (a)
Rebound damping setting:
mined by measuring distance A, to increase the rebound damping for- Minimum (soft):
shown in the illustration. The shorter ce. 11 click(s) in direction (b)
distance A is, the higher the spring pre- Turn the adjusting screw in direction (b) Standard:
load; the longer distance A is, the lower to decrease the rebound damping for- 5 click(s) in direction (b)
ce. Maximum (hard):
the spring preload. 1 click(s) in direction (b)
To set the rebound damping force, turn
the adjuster in direction (a) until it
stops, and then count the clicks in di- TIP
rection (b).  When turning the damping force
adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click
1 TIP position and the 1 click position
Be sure to perform this adjustment on may be the same.
the right fork leg.  When turning the damping force
adjuster in direction (b), it may
click beyond the stated specifica-
1. Distance A

4-20
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Instrument and control functions


tions, however such adjustments tions, however such adjustments
are ineffective and may damage are ineffective and may damage
the suspension. 1 the suspension.

Compression damping force (a) (b)


The compression damping force is ad-
justed on the left fork leg only.
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (a) 4
to increase the compression damping
force. 1. Compression damping force adjusting
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (b) screw
to decrease the compression damping
force. Compression damping setting:
To set the compression damping for- Minimum (soft):
11 click(s) in direction (b)
ce, turn the adjuster in direction (a) until Standard:
it stops, and then count the clicks in di- 8 click(s) in direction (b)
rection (b). Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)
TIP
Be sure to perform this adjustment on
the left fork leg. TIP
 When turning the damping force
adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click
position and the 1 click position
may be the same.
 When turning the damping force
adjuster in direction (b), it may
click beyond the stated specifica-

4-21
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Instrument and control functions


EAU91870
Rebound damping force
Adjusting the shock absorber (b) Turn the adjusting screw in direction (a)
assembly to increase the rebound damping for-
This shock absorber assembly is ce.
equipped with a spring preload adjust- (a)
2 3 Turn the adjusting screw in direction (b)
ing ring and a rebound damping force 1 to decrease the rebound damping for-
adjusting screw. 321
7654 ce.
ECA10102
4 To set the rebound damping force, turn
NOTICE the adjuster in direction (a) until it
4
To avoid damaging the mechanism, stops, and then count the turns in di-
1. Spring preload adjusting ring
do not attempt to turn beyond the 2. Special wrench rection (b).
maximum or minimum settings. 3. Extension bar
4. Position indicator
Spring preload
Turn the adjusting ring in direction (a) TIP (b)
to increase the spring preload. Use the special wrench and extension
1 (a)
Turn the adjusting ring in direction (b) bar in the additional tool kit to make
to decrease the spring preload. this adjustment.
Align the appropriate notch in the ad-
justing ring with the position indicator Spring preload setting:
on the shock absorber. Minimum (soft):
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw
1
Standard:
5 Rebound damping setting:
Maximum (hard): Minimum (soft):
7 2+1/2 turn(s) in direction (b)
Standard:
1+1/2 turn(s) in direction (b)
Maximum (hard):
0 turn(s) in direction (b)

4-22
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Instrument and control functions


 Do not dispose of a damaged or EAU70641
TIP Auxiliary DC connector
worn-out shock absorber as-
When turning the damping force ad- This vehicle is equipped with an auxil-
sembly yourself. Take the shock
juster in direction (b), it may turn be- iary DC connector. Consult your
absorber assembly to a Yamaha
yond the stated specifications, Yamaha dealer before installing any
dealer for any service.
however such adjustments are ineffec- accessories.
tive and may damage the suspension.
EWA10222
4
WARNING
This shock absorber assembly con-
tains highly pressurized nitrogen
gas. Read and understand the fol-
lowing information before handling
the shock absorber assembly.
 Do not tamper with or attempt
to open the cylinder assembly.
 Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber assembly to an open
flame or other high heat source.
This may cause the unit to ex-
plode due to excessive gas
pressure.
 Do not deform or damage the
cylinder in any way. Cylinder
damage will result in poor
damping performance.

4-23
UBEB10E0.book Page 24 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU15306
this system regularly and have a EAU44895

Sidestand Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not Ignition circuit cut-off system
The sidestand is located on the left function properly. This system prevents in-gear engine
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand starts unless the clutch lever is pulled
or lower it with your foot while holding and the sidestand is up. Also, it will
the vehicle upright. stop the running engine should the
sidestand be lowered while the trans-
TIP
4 mission is in gear.
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
Periodically check the system via the
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
following procedure.
which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
tions. (See the following section for an TIP
explanation of the ignition circuit cut-  This check is most reliable if per-
off system.) formed with a warmed-up engine.
EWA10242  See pages 4-1 and 4-10 for switch
WARNING operation information.
The vehicle must not be ridden with
the sidestand down, or if the side-
stand cannot be properly moved up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check

4-24
UBEB10E0.book Page 25 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Instrument and control functions

With the engine turned off: WARNING


1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is found, have the vehicle
2. Set engine stop switch to run position. inspected before riding.
3. Turn main switch to on position.
4. Shift transmission into neutral.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
4
YES NO

With the engine still running:


The neutral switch may not be working.
6. Move the sidestand up.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
7. Pull the clutch lever.
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
8. Shift transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?

YES NO
The sidestand switch may not be working.
After the engine has stalled: The motorcycle should not be ridden until
10. Move the sidestand up. checked by a Yamaha dealer.
11. Pull the clutch lever.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO The clutch switch may not be working.


The motorcycle should not be ridden until
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden. checked by a Yamaha dealer.

4-25
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


EAU1559B

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11152

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
5 Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check fuel level in fuel tank.


• Refuel if necessary.
Fuel • Check fuel line for leakage. 4-15, 4-16
• Check fuel tank breather hose and overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or
damage, and check hose connections.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 7-12
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 7-15
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 7-23, 7-23
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

5-1
UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 7-23, 7-23
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 7-21
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
5
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
Throttle grip 7-18, 7-28
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca-
ble and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 7-27
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 7-25, 7-27
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 7-18, 7-21
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and shift pedals 7-28
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 7-29
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Sidestand 7-29
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.

5-2
UBEB10E0.book Page 3 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.

and switches • Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch 4-24
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.

5-3
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Operation and important riding points


EAU15952 EAU16842
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
Engine break-in The vehicle can now be operated nor-
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to There is never a more important period mally.
become familiar with all controls. If in the life of your engine than the period ECA10311

there is a control or function you do not between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For NOTICE
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. this reason, you should read the fol-  Keep the engine speed out of
EWA10272
lowing material carefully. the tachometer red zone.
WARNING Since the engine is brand new, do not  If any engine trouble should oc-
Failure to familiarize yourself with put an excessive load on it for the first cur during the engine break-in
the controls can lead to loss of con- 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in period, immediately have a
trol, which could cause an accident the engine wear and polish themselves Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
or injury. to the correct operating clearances. cle. 6
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that
might result in engine overheating
must be avoided.

EAU17094

0–1000 km (0–600 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 5000
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, the engine oil must
be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge or element replaced. [ECA10303]

1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 6000
r/min.
6-1
UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Operation and important riding points


EAU93120
 The ABS warning light should EAUM3632

Starting the engine come on and stay on until the ve-


The ignition circuit cut-off system will hicle reaches a speed of 5 km/h (3 TIP
enable starting when: mi/h). This model is equipped with:
 the transmission is in the neutral
ECA24110  a lean angle sensor. This sensor
position or
NOTICE stops the engine in case of a vehi-
 the transmission is in gear, the
If a warning or indicator light does cle turnover. If this happens, the
sidestand is up, and the clutch le-
not work as described above, have a engine trouble warning light will
ver is pulled.
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. come on, but this is not a malfunc-
tion. Turn the vehicle power off
To start the engine 3. Shift the transmission into the and then back on again to cancel
1. Turn the main switch on and set neutral position.
6 the warning light. Failing to do so
the engine stop switch to the run 4. Start the engine by pushing the will prevent the engine from start-
position. start switch. ing even though the engine will
2. Confirm the indicator and warning 5. Release the start switch when the crank when pushing the start
light(s) come on for a few sec- engine starts, or after 5 seconds. switch.
onds, and then go off. (See page Wait 10 seconds before pressing  an engine auto-stop system. The
4-2.) the switch again to allow battery engine stops automatically if left
TIP voltage to restore. idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
ECA11043
 Do not start the engine if the en- stops, simply push the start
NOTICE
gine trouble warning light remains switch to restart the engine.
on. For maximum engine life, never ac-
 The oil pressure warning light celerate hard when the engine is
should come on and stay on until cold!
the engine is started.

6-2
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Operation and important riding points


EAU16674 ECA10261
4. At the recommended shift points
Shifting NOTICE shown in the following table, close
 Even with the transmission in the throttle, and at the same time,
6 the neutral position, do not quickly pull the clutch lever in.
5 coast for long periods of time 5. Shift the transmission into second
4 with the engine off, and do not gear. (Make sure not to shift the
1 3 tow the motorcycle for long dis- transmission into the neutral posi-
2 tances. The transmission is tion.)
N properly lubricated only when 6. Open the throttle part way and
1 gradually release the clutch lever.
the engine is running. Inade-
2
quate lubrication may damage 7. Follow the same procedure when
1. Gear positions the transmission. shifting to the next higher gear. 6
2. Shift pedal  Always use the clutch while
TIP
Shifting gears lets you control the changing gears to avoid dam-
When shifting gears in normal operat-
amount of engine power available for aging the engine, transmission,
ing conditions, use the recommended
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills, and drive train, which are not
shift points.
etc. designed to withstand the
The gear positions are shown in the il- shock of forced shifting. EAU58270

lustration. To decelerate
EAU16682
1. Release the throttle and apply
TIP To start out and accelerate
both the front and the rear brakes
To shift the transmission into the neu- 1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage
smoothly to slow the motorcycle.
tral position ( ), press the shift pedal the clutch.
2. At the recommended shift points
down repeatedly until it reaches the 2. Shift the transmission into first
shown in the following table, shift
end of its travel, and then slightly raise gear. The neutral indicator light
to a lower gear.
it. should go out.
3. When the motorcycle reaches 25
3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
km/h (16 mph), the engine is about
the same time, release the clutch
to stall or runs roughly, pull the
lever slowly.
6-3
UBEB10E0.book Page 4 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Operation and important riding points


clutch lever in, use the brakes to EAU64150 EAU17214

slow the motorcycle, and continue


Recommended shift points Parking
The recommended shift points during When parking, stop the engine, and
to downshift as necessary.
acceleration and deceleration are then remove the key from the main
4. Once the motorcycle has
shown in the table below. switch.
stopped, the transmission can be EWA10312
shifted into the neutral position. Shift up points: WARNING
The neutral indicator light should 1st → 2nd: 20 km/h (12 mph)
come on and then the clutch lever 2nd → 3rd: 30 km/h (19 mph)  Since the engine and exhaust
can be released. 3rd → 4th: 40 km/h (25 mph) system can become very hot,
EWA17380 4th → 5th: 50 km/h (31 mph) park in a place where pedestri-
WARNING 5th → 6th: 60 km/h (37 mph) ans or children are not likely to
Shift down points: touch them and be burned.
6  Improper braking can cause 6th → 5th: 45 km/h (28 mph)
loss of control or traction. Al- 5th → 4th: 35 km/h (22 mph)  Do not park on a slope or on soft
ways use both brakes and apply 4th → 3rd: 25 km/h (16 mph) ground, otherwise the vehicle
them smoothly. may overturn, increasing the
 Make sure that the motorcycle risk of a fuel leak and fire.
and the engine have sufficiently  Do not park near grass or other
slowed before shifting to a low- flammable materials which
er gear. Engaging a lower gear might catch fire.
when the vehicle or engine
speed is too high could make
the rear wheel lose traction or
the engine to over-rev. This
could cause loss of control, an
accident and injury. It could also
cause engine or drive train dam-
age.

6-4
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU17246 EWA15123 EAU17303

WARNING
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and Turn off the engine when performing Emission controls not only function to
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the maintenance unless otherwise ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to
safest and most efficient condition specified. proper engine operation and maximum
possible. Safety is an obligation of the  A running engine has moving performance. In the following periodic
vehicle owner/operator. The most im- parts that can catch on body maintenance charts, the services relat-
portant points of vehicle inspection, parts or clothing and electrical ed to emissions control are grouped
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- parts that can cause shocks or separately. These services require
plained on the following pages. fires. specialized data, knowledge, and
The intervals given in the periodic  Running the engine while ser- equipment. Maintenance, replace-
maintenance charts should be simply vicing can lead to eye injury, ment, or repair of the emission control
considered as a general guide under burns, fire, or carbon monoxide devices and systems may be per-
normal riding conditions. However, de- poisoning – possibly leading to formed by any repair establishment or
pending on the weather, terrain, geo- individual that is certified (if applicable). 7
death. See page 2-3 for more in-
graphical location, and individual use, formation about carbon monox- Yamaha dealers are trained and
the maintenance intervals may need to ide. equipped to perform these particular
be shortened. services.
EWA10322 EWA15461

WARNING WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehi- Brake discs, calipers, drums, and
cle or performing maintenance ac- linings can become very hot during
tivities incorrectly may increase use. To avoid possible burns, let
your risk of injury or death during brake components cool before
service or while using the vehicle. If touching them.
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform
service.

7-1
UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU85240

Tool kits TIP


If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
your Yamaha dealer perform it for you.

1. Tool kit

The on–board tool kit is in the location


7 shown. Also, an additional tool kit was
handed out separately at the time of
vehicle purchase.
The information included in this manual
and the tools provided in the tool kits
are intended to assist you in the perfor-
mance of preventive maintenance and
minor repairs. However, a torque
wrench and other tools are necessary
to perform certain maintenance work
correctly.

7-2
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU48491

TIP
 From 24000 mi (37000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi (13000 km) or 12
months.
 Items marked with an asterisk require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the ser-
vice.

EAU17602

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months
7

• Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line damage. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
√ √ √
2 * Spark plugs • Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace. √ √
• Check and adjust valve clearance
3 * Valve clearance Every 26600 mi (42000 km)
when engine is cold.
• Check breather hose for cracks
Crankcase breath-
4 * or damage. √ √ √ √ √
er system
• Replace if necessary.
5 * Fuel injection • Adjust synchronization. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Check for leakage.
6 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.
7-3
UBEB10E0.book Page 4 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

Evaporative emis- • Check control system for dam-


7 * sion control system age. √ √
(for California only) • Replace if necessary.

7-4
UBEB10E0.book Page 5 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU67552

General maintenance and lubrication chart


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

• Perform dynamic inspection us-


Diagnostic system
1 * ing Yamaha diagnostic tool. √ √ √ √ √ √
check
• Check the error codes.
2 * Air filter element • Replace. Every 24000 mi (37000 km)
3 Air filter check hose • Clean. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Check operation.
4 * Clutch √ √ √ √ √ √
• Adjust or replace cable.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
7
5 * Front brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
6 * Rear brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check for cracks or damage.
• Check for correct routing and √ √ √ √ √
7 * Brake hoses clamping.
• Replace. Every 4 years
8 * Brake fluid • Change. Every 2 years
• Check runout and for damage.
9 * Wheels √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.

7-5
UBEB10E0.book Page 6 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

• Check tread depth and for dam-


age.
10 * Tires • Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check bearings for smooth oper-
11 * Wheel bearings ation. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for exces-
√ √ √ √ √
Swingarm pivot sive play.
7 12 *
bearings • Moderately repack with lithium-
Every 32000 mi (50000 km)
soap-based grease.
• Check chain slack, alignment and
condition.
Every 500 mi (800 km) and after washing the motorcycle, riding in the rain or
13 Drive chain • Adjust and lubricate chain with a
riding in wet areas
special O-ring chain lubricant
thoroughly.
• Check bearing assemblies for
√ √ √ √ √ √
looseness.
14 * Steering bearings
• Moderately repack with lithium-
Every 12000 mi (19000 km)
soap-based grease.
• Check all chassis fitting and fas-
15 * Chassis fasteners teners. √ √ √ √ √
• Correct if necessary.
Brake lever pivot
16 • Apply silicone grease lightly. √ √ √ √ √
shaft

7-6
UBEB10E0.book Page 7 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

Brake pedal pivot • Apply lithium-soap-based grease


17 √ √ √ √ √
shaft lightly.
Clutch lever pivot • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
18 √ √ √ √ √
shaft lightly.
Shift pedal pivot • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
19 √ √ √ √ √
shaft lightly.
• Check operation.
20 Sidestand pivot • Apply molybdenum disulfide √ √ √ √ √
grease lightly.
• Check operation and replace if 7
21 * Sidestand switch √ √ √ √ √ √
necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
22 * Front fork age. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
Shock absorber as-
23 * age. √ √ √ √ √
sembly
• Replace if necessary.
Rear suspension • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
24 * √ √
link pivots lightly.
• Change (warm engine before
25 Engine oil √ √ √ √ √ √
draining).
Engine oil filter car-
26 • Replace. √ √ √
tridge

7-7
UBEB10E0.book Page 8 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

• Check coolant level and vehicle


√ √ √ √ √
27 * Cooling system for coolant leakage.
• Change coolant. Every 3 years
Front and rear
28 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
brake switches
• Apply Yamaha cable lubricant or
29 * Control cables other suitable cable lubricant √ √ √ √ √ √
thoroughly.
• Check operation.
7 • Check throttle grip free play, and
30 * Throttle grip √ √ √ √ √
adjust if necessary.
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
31 * √ √ √ √ √ √
switches • Adjust headlight beam.

EAU17653

TIP
 Air filter
• This model uses a disposable oil-coated paper element. This element cannot be cleaned with compressed air, doing
so will only damage it.
• Replace the air filter more frequently if you often ride in the rain or dusty conditions.
 Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check the brake fluid levels. Replenish as necessary.

7-8
UBEB10E0.book Page 9 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years or sooner if cracked or damaged.

7-9
UBEB10E0.book Page 10 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU18782
To install the cowling
Removing and installing cowl- 1 1. Place cowling B in its original po-
ings sition, and then install the bolts
The cowlings shown need to be re- and nut.
moved to perform some of the mainte- 2. Fit the upper projections into the
3
nance jobs described in this chapter. slots, and then place cowling A in
Refer to this section each time a cowl- its original position.
ing needs to be removed and installed.
2
1 1. Bolt and washer
2. Bolt
3. Quick fastener screw

2. Remove the bolts and nut, and


7 then pull cowling B off as shown.

2
2 1 3. Install the bolts, washers and the
1. Cowling A
2. Cowling B quick fastener screws.
1
EAU93130
Cowling A and B

To remove the cowling


1. Remove the bolts, washers and 1. Bolt
the quick fastener screws, and 2. Nut
then pull cowling A off as shown.

7-10
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU19653

Checking the spark plugs Specified spark plug: TIP


NGK/LMAR8A-9 If a torque wrench is not available
The spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be when installing a spark plug, a good
Before installing a spark plug, the
checked periodically, preferably by a estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–
spark plug gap should be measured
Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depos- 1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
with a wire thickness gauge and, if
its will cause any spark plug to slowly spark plug should be tightened to the
necessary, adjusted to specification.
erode, they should be removed and specified torque as soon as possible.
checked in accordance with the peri- ECA10841

odic maintenance and lubrication NOTICE


chart. In addition, the condition of the Do not use any tools to remove or in-
spark plugs can reveal the condition of stall the spark plug cap, otherwise
the engine. the ignition coil coupler may get
The porcelain insulator around the damaged. The spark plug cap may
center electrode of each spark plug 7
be difficult to remove because the
should be a medium-to-light tan (the rubber seal on the end of the cap fits
ideal color when the vehicle is ridden tightly. To remove the spark plug
1. Spark plug gap
normally), and all spark plugs installed cap, simply twist it back and forth
in the engine should have the same while pulling it out; to install it, twist
Spark plug gap:
color. If any spark plug shows a dis- 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in) it back and forth while pushing it in.
tinctly different color, the engine could
be operating improperly. Do not at- Clean the surface of the spark plug
tempt to diagnose such problems gasket and its mating surface, and
yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal- then wipe off any grime from the spark
er check the vehicle. plug threads.
If a spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon or Tightening torque:
other deposits, it should be replaced. Spark plug:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.6 lb·ft)

7-11
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU19683 EAU93141

Canister (for California) Engine oil and oil filter car- 1


tridge
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
1 must be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge replaced at the intervals speci- 3
fied in the periodic maintenance and 4
2
2 lubrication chart.
1. Engine oil filler cap
To check the engine oil level 2. Engine oil level check window
1. Canister 1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa- 3. Maximum level mark
2. Canister breather hose ce and hold it in an upright posi- 4. Minimum level mark
tion. A slight tilt to the side can
7 This model is equipped with a canister 4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
result in a false reading.
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor mum level mark, add sufficient oil
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
into the atmosphere. Before operating of the recommended type to raise
several minutes, and then turn it
this vehicle, make sure to check the it to the correct level.
off.
following:
3. Wait a few minutes for the oil level TIP
 Check each hose connection.
to settle for an accurate reading, Check the O-ring for damage, and re-
 Check each hose and canister for
and then check the oil level place it if necessary.
cracks or damage. Replace if
through the engine oil level check
damaged.
window located at the bottom-left
 Make sure that the canister
side of the crankcase.
breather is not blocked, and if
necessary, clean it. TIP
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.

7-12
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


TIP
1
An oil filter wrench is available at a
Yamaha dealer.
7. Apply a thin coat of clean engine
1 2 oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter
cartridge.
2

1. Engine oil filler cap 1. Engine oil drain bolt


2. O-ring 2. Gasket

To change the engine oil (with or TIP


without oil filter cartridge replace- Skip steps 6–8 if the oil filter cartridge 7
ment) is not being replaced.
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
6. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
ce. 1. O-ring
an oil filter wrench.
2. Remove cowling A and B. (See
page 7-10.) TIP
3. Start the engine, warm it up for Make sure that the O-ring is properly
several minutes, and then turn it 1 2 seated.
off.
8. Install the new oil filter cartridge
4. Place an oil pan under the engine
with an oil filter wrench, and then
to collect the used oil.
tighten it to the specified torque
5. Remove the engine oil filler cap,
with a torque wrench.
the engine oil drain bolt and its
gasket to drain the oil from the
crankcase. 1. Oil filter wrench
2. Oil filter cartridge
7-13
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Recommended engine oil:
See page 9-1. 1
Oil quantity:
Oil change:
2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal:
2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt)
2
TIP
1
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
1. Torque wrench 1. Engine oil filler cap
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
2. O-ring
tem have cooled down.
Tightening torque:
Oil filter cartridge: ECA11621 12. Install and tighten the engine oil
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 13 lb·ft) NOTICE filler cap.
7
13. Start the engine, and then let it idle
 In order to prevent clutch slip-
9. Install the engine oil drain bolt and for several minutes while checking
page (since the engine oil also
its new gasket, and then tighten it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
lubricates the clutch), do not
the bolt to the specified torque. immediately turn the engine off
mix any chemical additives. Do
and check for the cause.
Tightening torque: not use oils with a diesel speci-
Engine oil drain bolt: fication of “CD” or oils of a high- TIP
43 N·m (4.3 kgf·m, 32 lb·ft) er quality than specified. In After the engine is started, the engine
addition, do not use oils labeled oil pressure warning light should go off.
10. Refill with the specified amount of “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
the recommended engine oil. higher.
 Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.
11. Check the O-ring for damage, and
replace it if necessary.
7-14
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ECA20860 EAU85450 EAUS1203

NOTICE Why Yamalube Coolant


If the oil pressure warning light flick- YAMALUBE oil is a Genuine YAMAHA The coolant level should be checked
ers or remains on even if the oil level Part born of the engineers’ passion regularly. In addition, the coolant must
is correct, immediately turn the en- and belief that engine oil is an impor- be changed at the intervals specified in
gine off and have a Yamaha dealer tant liquid engine component. We form the periodic maintenance chart.
check the vehicle. teams of specialists in the fields of me-
chanical engineering, chemistry, elec- Recommended coolant:
14. Turn the engine off, wait a few mi- tronics and track testing, and have YAMALUBE coolant
nutes for the oil level to settle for Coolant quantity:
them develop the engine together with Coolant reservoir (max level mark):
an accurate reading, and then the oil it will use. Yamalube oils take full 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
check the oil level and correct it if advantage of the base oil’s qualities Radiator (including all routes):
necessary. and blend in the ideal balance of addi- 1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
15. Install the cowlings. tives to make sure the final oil clears
our performance standards. Thus, 7
TIP
Yamalube mineral, semisynthetic and If genuine Yamaha coolant is not avail-
synthetic oils have their own distinct able, use an ethylene glycol antifreeze
characters and value. Yamaha’s expe- containing corrosion inhibitors for alu-
rience gained over many years of re- minum engines and mix with distilled
search and development into oil since water at a 1:1 ratio.
the 1960’s helps make Yamalube the
best choice for your Yamaha engine. EAU20097
To check the coolant level
Since the coolant level varies with en-
gine temperature, check when the en-
gine is cold.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.

7-15
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


2. With the vehicle in an upright posi- 5. Install the coolant reservoir cap.
tion, look at the coolant level in the 1
reservoir. EAU33032
Changing the coolant
The coolant must be changed at the in-
1 tervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. Have a
F
2 Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
L
3 WARNING! Never attempt to remove
the radiator cap when the engine is
1. Coolant reservoir cap hot. [EWA10382]
4. Add coolant to the maximum level
mark. NOTICE: If coolant is not
1. Coolant reservoir
available, use distilled water or
7 2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark soft tap water instead. Do not
use hard water or salt water
3. If the coolant is at or below the mi- since it is harmful to the engine.
nimum level mark, remove the If water has been used instead
coolant reservoir cap. WARNING! of coolant, replace it with cool-
Remove only the coolant reser- ant as soon as possible, other-
voir cap. Never attempt to re- wise the cooling system will not
move the radiator cap when the be protected against frost and
engine is hot. [EWA15162] corrosion. If water has been
added to the coolant, have a
Yamaha dealer check the anti-
freeze content of the coolant as
soon as possible, otherwise the
effectiveness of the coolant will
be reduced. [ECA10473]
7-16
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU60451
2. Clean and then install the hose. EAU44735

Replacing the air filter ele- Checking the engine idling


ment and cleaning the check speed
hose Check the engine idling speed and, if
The air filter element should be re- necessary, have it corrected by a
placed at the intervals specified in the Yamaha dealer.
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Have a Yamaha dealer replace Engine idling speed:
1250–1450 r/min
the air filter element more frequently if
you are riding in unusually wet or dusty
areas. However, the air filter check
hose can be easily reached and should
be frequently checked and cleaned if
necessary. 7

To clean the air filter check hose


1. Remove the air filter check hose
under the air filter case.

1. Air filter check hose

7-17
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21386 EAU21403 EAU78723

Checking the throttle grip free Valve clearance Tires


play The valves are an important engine Tires are the only contact between the
Measure the throttle grip free play as component, and since valve clearance vehicle and the road. Safety in all con-
shown. changes with use, they must be ditions of riding depends on a relatively
checked and adjusted at the intervals small area of road contact. Therefore, it
specified in the periodic maintenance is essential to maintain the tires in good
chart. Unadjusted valves can result in condition at all times and replace them
improper air-fuel mixture, engine at the appropriate time with the speci-
noise, and eventually engine damage. fied tires.
To prevent this from occurring, have
1 your Yamaha dealer check and adjust Tire air pressure
the valve clearance at regular intervals. The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
7 TIP
before each ride.
1. Throttle grip free play This service must be performed when EWA10504
the engine is cold. WARNING
Throttle grip free play:
3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) Operation of this vehicle with im-
proper tire pressure may cause se-
Periodically check the throttle grip free vere injury or death from loss of
play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha control.
dealer adjust it.  The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
 The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
7-18
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


weight of rider, passenger, car- Tire inspection EWA10583

go, and accessories approved WARNING


for this model.  It is dangerous to ride with a
worn-out tire. When a tire tread
Cold tire air pressure: begins to show crosswise lines,
Front: have a Yamaha dealer replace
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) the tire immediately.
Rear:
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm², 42 psi)  The replacement of all wheel
Maximum load: and brake-related parts, includ-
Vehicle: ing the tires, should be left to a
162 kg (357 lb) Yamaha dealer, who has the
1. Tire sidewall
The vehicle’s maximum load is the necessary professional knowl-
combined weight of the rider, pas- 2. Tire wear indicator
senger, cargo, and any accessories. 3. Tire tread depth edge and experience to do so.
 Ride at moderate speeds after 7
EWA10512 The tires must be checked before each changing a tire since the tire
WARNING ride. If the tire tread shows crosswise surface must first be “broken
lines (minimum tread depth), if the tire in” for it to develop its optimal
Never overload your vehicle. Opera-
has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if characteristics.
tion of an overloaded vehicle could
the sidewall is cracked, have a Yamaha
cause an accident.
dealer replace the tire immediately.

Minimum tire tread depth (front and


rear):
1.0 mm (0.04 in)

7-19
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Tire information characteristics of the motorcy- EWA10601

cle may be different, which WARNING


could lead to an accident. This motorcycle is fitted with super-
 Always make sure that the valve high-speed tires. Note the following
caps are securely installed to points in order to make the most ef-
prevent air pressure leakage. ficient use of these tires.
 Use only the tire valves and  Use only the specified replace-
valve cores listed below to ment tires. Other tires may run
avoid tire deflation during a the danger of bursting at super
high-speed ride. high speeds.
1. Tire air valve  Brand-new tires can have a rel-
After extensive tests, only the tires list-
2. Tire air valve core atively poor grip on certain road
ed below have been approved for this
3. Tire air valve cap with seal surfaces until they have been
model by Yamaha.
7 “broken in”. Therefore, it is ad-
This model is equipped with tubeless visable before doing any high-
tires and rubber tire air valves. Front tire:
Size: speed riding to ride conserva-
Tires age, even if they have not been 120/70ZR17M/C 58W tively for approximately 100 km
used or have only been used occasion- Manufacturer/model: (60 mi) after installing a new tire.
ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall BRIDGESTONE/BATTLAX  The tires must be warmed up
rubber, sometimes accompanied by HYPERSPORT S22F
Rear tire: before a high-speed run.
carcass deformation, is an evidence of  Always adjust the tire air pres-
Size:
ageing. Old and aged tires shall be 180/55ZR17M/C 73W sure according to the operating
checked by tire specialists to ascertain Manufacturer/model: conditions.
their suitability for further use. BRIDGESTONE/BATTLAX
EWA10482 HYPERSPORT S22R
WARNING FRONT and REAR:
Tire air valve:
 The front and rear tires should TR412
be of the same make and de- Valve core:
sign, otherwise the handling #9100 (original)

7-20
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21963 EAU22083

Cast wheels Adjusting the clutch lever free TIP


To maximize the performance, durabil- play If the specified free play cannot be ob-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle, Measure the clutch lever free play as tained as described above or if the
note the following points regarding the shown. clutch does not operate correctly, have
specified wheels. a Yamaha dealer check the internal
 The wheel rims should be (a) clutch mechanism.
1
checked for cracks, bends, warp-
age or other damage before each
ride. If any damage is found, have 2
a Yamaha dealer replace the (b)
wheel. Do not attempt even the
smallest repair to the wheel. A de-
formed or cracked wheel must be
replaced. 7
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
 The wheel should be balanced 2. Clutch lever free play
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An Clutch lever free play:
unbalanced wheel can result in 5.0–10.0 mm (0.20–0.39 in)
poor performance, adverse han-
dling characteristics, and a short- Periodically check the clutch lever free
ened tire life. play and, if necessary, adjust it as fol-
lows.
To increase the clutch lever free play,
turn the clutch lever free play adjusting
bolt in direction (a). To decrease the
clutch lever free play, turn the adjusting
bolt in direction (b).

7-21
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU37914
braking performance, which may re- EAU36505

Checking the brake lever free sult in loss of control and an acci- Brake light switches
play dent. The brake light should come on just
before braking takes effect. The brake
light is activated by switches connect-
ed to the brake lever and brake pedal.
1 Since the brake light switches are
components of the anti-lock brake sys-
tem, they should only be serviced by a
Yamaha dealer.

1. No brake lever free play


7 There should be no free play at the
brake lever end. If there is free play,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
EWA14212

WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the

7-22
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22393
touches the brake disc, have a EAU40262

Checking the front and rear Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads Checking the brake fluid level
brake pads as a set. Before riding, check that the brake fluid
The front and rear brake pads must be is above the minimum level mark.
checked for wear at the intervals spec- EAU46292 Check the brake fluid level with the top
ified in the periodic maintenance and Rear brake pads of the reservoir level. Replenish the
lubrication chart. brake fluid if necessary.

EAU36891
Front brake
Front brake pads
1 1 1

7
1 1 1. Brake pad wear indicator groove

Each rear brake pad is provided with


wear indicator grooves, which allow 1. Minimum level mark

1. Brake pad wear indicator you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
Each front brake pad is provided with To check the brake pad wear, check
wear indicators, which allows you to the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
check the brake pad wear without hav- pad has worn to the point that a wear
ing to disassemble the brake. To check indicator groove almost appears, have
the brake pad wear, check the position a Yamaha dealer replace the brake
of the wear indicators while applying pads as a set.
the brake. If a brake pad has worn to
the point that a wear indicator almost

7-23
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Rear brake  Use only the specified brake flu- fluid level goes down suddenly, have a
id; otherwise, the rubber seals Yamaha dealer check the cause before
may deteriorate, causing leak- further riding.
1 age.
 Refill with the same type of
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
other than DOT 4 may result in a
harmful chemical reaction.
 Be careful that water or dust
does not enter the brake fluid
1. Minimum level mark reservoir when refilling. Water
will significantly lower the boil-
Specified brake fluid: ing point of the fluid and may re-
DOT 4 sult in vapor lock, and dirt may
7
EWA16011
clog the ABS hydraulic unit
WARNING valves.
ECA17641
Improper maintenance can result in
loss of braking ability. Observe NOTICE
these precautions: Brake fluid may damage painted
 Insufficient brake fluid may al- surfaces or plastic parts. Always
low air to enter the brake sys- clean up spilled fluid immediately.
tem, reducing braking
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
performance.
the brake fluid level to gradually go
 Clean the filler cap before re-
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
fluid from a sealed container.
system leakage; therefore, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. If the brake
7-24
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22734 EAU22762

Changing the brake fluid Drive chain slack


Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive chain slack should be
brake fluid every 2 years. In addition, checked before each ride and adjusted
1
have the seals of the master cylinders if necessary.
and brake calipers, as well as the brake 2
hoses replaced at the intervals listed EAU60046
To check the drive chain slack
below or sooner if they are damaged or
1. Place the motorcycle on the side-
leaking.
stand.
 Brake seals: every 2 years
1. Drive chain guard
 Brake hoses: every 4 years TIP
2. Distance A
When checking and adjusting the drive
chain slack, there should be no weight
Distance A:
on the motorcycle. 45.0–50.0 mm (1.77–1.97 in)
7
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position. 5. If distance A is incorrect, adjust it
3. Push down on the drive chain un- as follows. NOTICE: Improper
der the end of the drive chain drive chain slack will overload
guard. the engine as well as other vital
4. Measure distance A between the parts of the motorcycle and can
drive chain guard and the center lead to chain slippage or break-
of the chain as shown. age. If distance A is more than
55.0 mm (2.17 in), the chain can
damage the frame, swingarm,
and other parts. To prevent this
from occurring, keep the drive
chain slack within the specified
limits. [ECA23070]

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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU59921
3. Tighten the axle nut, and then
To adjust the drive chain slack
tighten the locknuts to the speci-
Consult a Yamaha dealer before ad-
fied torques.
justing the drive chain slack. (a) 1
1. Loosen the locknut at each end of Tightening torques:
the swingarm, and then loosen the Axle nut:
axle nut. 105 N·m (10.5 kgf·m, 77 lb·ft)
(b) Locknut:
16 N·m (1.6 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft)
1
2 4. Make sure that the drive chain
1. Drive chain slack adjusting nut
slack adjusting plates are in the
TIP same position, the drive chain
Using the alignment marks on each slack is correct, and the drive
7 side of the swingarm, make sure that chain moves smoothly.
both drive chain slack adjusting plates
are in the same position for proper
1. Axle nut
2. Locknut
wheel alignment.

2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the


1
drive chain slack adjusting nut at 2
each end of the swingarm in direc-
tion (a). To loosen the drive chain,
turn the adjusting nut at each end
of the swingarm in direction (b),
and then push the rear wheel for-
ward.

1. Alignment marks
2. Drive chain slack adjusting plate
7-26
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23027
cants for the drive chain, as they EAU23098

Cleaning and lubricating the may contain substances that Checking and lubricating the
drive chain could damage the O-rings. cables
The drive chain must be cleaned and [ECA11112] The operation of all control cables and
lubricated at the intervals specified in the condition of the cables should be
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- checked before each ride, and the ca-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear bles and cable ends should be lubri-
out, especially when riding in dusty or cated if necessary. If a cable is
wet areas. Service the drive chain as damaged or does not move smoothly,
follows. have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
ECA10584
place it. WARNING! Damage to the
NOTICE outer housing of cables may result
The drive chain must be lubricated in internal rusting and cause inter-
after washing the motorcycle, riding ference with cable movement. Re-
7
in the rain or riding in wet areas. place damaged cables as soon as
possible to prevent unsafe condi-
1. Clean the drive chain with a drive
tions. [EWA10712]
chain cleaner and a small soft
brush. NOTICE: To prevent dam- Recommended lubricant:
aging the O-rings, do not clean Yamaha cable lubricant or other
the drive chain with steam suitable cable lubricant
cleaners, high-pressure wash-
ers or inappropriate solvents.
[ECA11122]

2. Wipe the drive chain dry.


3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
engine oil or any other lubri-

7-27
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23115 EAU44276

Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
throttle grip and cable brake and shift pedals
The operation of the throttle grip The operation of the brake and shift
should be checked before each ride. In pedals should be checked before each
addition, the cable should be lubricat- ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals bricated if necessary.
specified in the periodic maintenance
Brake pedal
chart.
The throttle cable is equipped with a
rubber cover. Make sure that the cover
is securely installed. Even though the
cover is installed correctly, it does not
completely protect the cable from wa-
7
ter entry. Therefore, use care not to
pour water directly onto the cover or
cable when washing the vehicle. If the
cable or cover becomes dirty, wipe
clean with a moist cloth. Shift pedal

7-28
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23144 EAU89101

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricants: Checking and lubricating the
Brake lever:
brake and clutch levers Silicone grease sidestand
The operation of the brake and clutch Clutch lever:
levers should be checked before each Lithium-soap-based grease
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
Brake lever

The operation of the sidestand should


be checked before each ride, and the 7
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated
if necessary.
EWA10732
Clutch lever
WARNING
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.

Recommended lubricant:
Molybdenum disulfide grease

7-29
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23252 EAUM1653 EAU23273

Lubricating the rear suspen- Lubricating the swingarm piv- Checking the front fork
sion ots The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.

To check the condition


Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.

To check the operation


1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
The pivoting points of the rear suspen- The swingarm pivots must be lubricat- ce and hold it in an upright posi-
7 sion must be lubricated by a Yamaha ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
dealer at the intervals specified in the specified in the periodic maintenance securely support the vehicle so
periodic maintenance and lubrication and lubrication chart. there is no danger of it falling
chart. over. [EWA10752]
Recommended lubricant: 2. While applying the front brake,
Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease
push down hard on the handle-
Lithium-soap-based grease
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.

7-30
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23285 EAU23292

Checking the steering Checking the wheel bearings


Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Raise the front wheel off the
ground. (See page 7-35.)
ECA10591 WARNING! To avoid injury, se-
NOTICE curely support the vehicle so
If any damage is found or the front there is no danger of it falling The front and rear wheel bearings must
fork does not operate smoothly, over. [EWA10752] be checked at the intervals specified in
2. Hold the lower ends of the front the periodic maintenance and lubrica- 7
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it. fork legs and try to move them for- tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
ward and backward. If any free hub or if the wheel does not turn
play can be felt, have a Yamaha smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer
dealer check or repair the steer- check the wheel bearings.
ing.

7-31
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU50212
burns. Avoid any contact with battery tends to discharge more quick-
Battery skin, eyes or clothing and al- ly if the vehicle is equipped with op-
ways shield your eyes when tional electrical accessories.
working near batteries. In case ECA16522

of contact, administer the fol- NOTICE


3
lowing FIRST AID. To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty Lead Acid) battery, a special (con-
1
of water. stant-voltage) battery charger is re-
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan- quired. Using a conventional battery
tities of water or milk and im- charger will damage the battery.
2
mediately call a physician.
1. Positive battery lead (red) • EYES: Flush with water for 15 To store the battery
2. Negative battery lead (black) minutes and seek prompt 1. If the vehicle will not be used for
3. Battery medical attention.
7 more than one month, remove the
The battery is located under the rider  Batteries produce explosive hy- battery, fully charge it, and then
seat. (See page 4-17.) drogen gas. Therefore, keep place it in a cool, dry place.
This model is equipped with a VRLA sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., NOTICE: When removing the
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. away from the battery and pro- battery, be sure to turn the main
There is no need to check the electro- vide sufficient ventilation when switch off, then disconnect the
lyte or to add distilled water. However, charging it in an enclosed negative lead before discon-
the battery lead connections need to space. necting the positive lead. [ECA16304]
be checked and, if necessary, tight-  KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER- 2. If the battery will be stored for
ened. IES OUT OF THE REACH OF more than two months, check it at
EWA10761 CHILDREN. least once a month and fully char-
WARNING ge it if necessary.
 Electrolyte is poisonous and To charge the battery 3. Fully charge the battery before
dangerous since it contains sul- Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- installation. NOTICE: When in-
furic acid, which causes severe tery as soon as possible if it seems to stalling the battery, be sure to
have discharged. Keep in mind that the turn the main switch off, then
7-32
UBEB10E0.book Page 33 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


connect the positive lead before EAU59876

connecting the negative lead. Replacing the fuses 7


The main fuse and the fuse boxes, 1 2 3 4 5
[ECA16842]
6 8
4. After installation, make sure that which contain the fuses for the individ-
9
the battery leads are properly con- ual circuits, are located under the rider
seat. (See page 4-17.) 10
nected to the battery terminals.
ECA16531
11
TIP 6
NOTICE 12
To access the main fuse, remove the
Always keep the battery charged. starter relay cover as shown.
Storing a discharged battery can
cause permanent battery damage.
4
1
7
2 1. ABS solenoid fuse
2. ABS motor fuse
3. Accessory fuse
4. ABS ECU fuse
3 5. Terminal fuse 1
6. Spare fuse
1. Starter relay cover
7. Ignition fuse
2. Main fuse
8. Signaling system fuse
3. Spare main fuse
9. Headlight fuse
4. Fuse box
10.Fuel injection system fuse
11.Backup fuse
12.Radiator fan motor fuse

If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.


1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
the electrical circuit in question.
7-33
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


2. Remove the blown fuse, and then Specified fuses:
EAU80380

install a new fuse of the specified Vehicle lights


Main fuse:
amperage. WARNING! Do not 30.0 A
use a fuse of a higher amperage Terminal fuse 1:
rating than recommended to 3.0 A
Headlight fuse: 1
avoid causing extensive dam- 7.5 A
age to the electrical system and Signaling system fuse: 2 2
possibly a fire. [EWA15132] 7.5 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Radiator fan motor fuse:
15.0 A
ABS motor fuse: 1. Headlight
30.0 A 2. Auxiliary light
ABS solenoid fuse:
7 20.0 A Except for the license plate light bulb,
ABS ECU fuse: this model’s lights are all LED.
7.5 A If an LED light does not come on,
Fuel injection system fuse: check the fuses and then have a
10.0 A
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. If the
Backup fuse:
7.5 A license plate light does not come on,
Accessory fuse: check and replace the bulb. (See page
10.0 A 7-35.)
ECA16581

3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on NOTICE


the electrical circuit in question to Do not affix any type of tinted film or
check if the device operates. stickers to the headlight lens.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.

7-34
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU49722 EAU67131

Replacing a license plate light Supporting the motorcycle


1
bulb
1. Remove the license plate light unit
bolts.

1 2
3

4 1. License plate light bulb


1 1
2 4. Insert a new bulb into the socket. 1. Maintenance stand (example)
5. Install the socket (together with
the bulb) by pushing it in, and then Since this model is not equipped with a
centerstand, use maintenance stands 7
1. Bolt turning it clockwise until it stops.
6. Place the license plate light unit in when removing the front or rear wheel
2. Collar
the original position, and then in- or when performing other maintenance
3. License plate light bulb socket
4. License plate light unit stall the bolts. that requires the motorcycle to stand
up right.
2. Remove the license plate light Check that the motorcycle is in a stable
bulb socket (together with the and level position before starting any
bulb) by turning it counterclock- maintenance.
wise, and then pulling it out.
3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by
pulling it out.

7-35
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU25872
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
Troubleshooting gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive plode, causing severe injury or prop-
a thorough inspection before shipment erty damage.
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
7 dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15142

WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
7-36
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86350

Troubleshooting chart

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the battery.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the battery.

2. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly.
The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter.
Check the ignition.
The engine turns over Check the battery lead connections,
slowly. and charge the battery if necessary.

7
3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
Wet Try starting the engine.
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug(s).
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the compression.

4. Compression The engine does not start.


There is compression.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Try starting the engine.

There is no compression. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

7-37
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86420
Engine overheating
EWAT1041

WARNING
 Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
 Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the
detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
7 Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool-
ant as soon as possible.

7-38
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Motorcycle care and storage


EAU37834 EAU83911 ECA26280

Matte color caution Care NOTICE


ECA15193
Frequent, thorough cleaning of the ve- Improper cleaning can cause cos-
NOTICE hicle will not only enhance its appear- metic and mechanical damage. Do
Some models are equipped with ance but also will improve its general not use:
matte colored finished parts. Be performance and extend the useful life  high-pressure washers or
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for of many components. Washing, clean- steam-jet cleaners. Excessive
advice on what products to use be- ing, and polishing will also give you a water pressure may cause wa-
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a chance to inspect the condition of the ter seepage and deterioration of
brush, harsh chemical products or vehicle more frequently. Be sure to wheel bearings, brakes, trans-
cleaning compounds when cleaning wash the vehicle after riding in the rain mission seals and electrical de-
these parts will scratch or damage or near the sea, because salt is corro- vices. Avoid high-pressure
their surface. Wax also should not sive to metals. detergent applications such as
be applied to any matte colored fin- those available in coin-operated
TIP
ished parts. car washers.
 The roads of heavy snowfall areas
may be sprayed with salt as a de-  harsh chemicals, including
8
icing method. This salt can stay on strong acidic wheel cleaners,
the roads well into spring, so be especially on spoke or magne-
sure to wash the underside and sium wheels.
chassis parts after riding in such  harsh chemicals, abrasive
areas. cleaning compounds, or wax on
 Genuine Yamaha care and main- matte-finished parts. Brushes
tenance products are sold under can scratch and damage the
the YAMALUBE brand. matte-finish, use soft sponge or
 See your Yamaha dealer for addi- towel only.
tional cleaning tips.  towels, sponges, or brushes
contaminated with abrasive
cleaning products or strong

8-1
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Motorcycle care and storage


chemicals such as, solvents, Washing windshield. Additionally, some
gasoline, rust removers, brake 1. Rinse off any degreaser and spray cleaning compounds for plastic
fluid, or antifreeze, etc. down the vehicle with a garden may scratch the windshield, so
hose. Use only enough pressure be sure to test all cleaning prod-
Before washing to do the job. Avoid spraying wa- ucts before general application.
1. Park the vehicle out of direct sun- ter directly into the muffler, instru- [ECA26310]

light and allow it to cool. This will ment panel, air inlet, or other inner 4. Rinse off thoroughly with clean
help avoid water spots. areas such as underseat storage water. Be sure to remove all deter-
2. Make sure all caps, covers, elec- compartments. gent residues, as they can be
trical couplers and connectors are 2. Wash the vehicle with a quality au- harmful to plastic parts.
tightly installed. tomotive-type detergent
3. Cover the muffler end with a plas- (YAMALUBE Wash & Wax) mixed After washing
tic bag and a strong rubber band. with cool water and a soft, clean 1. Dry the vehicle with a chamois or
4. Pre-soak stubborn stains like in- towel or sponge. Use an old tooth- absorbent towel, preferably mi-
sects or bird droppings with a wet brush or plastic-bristle brush for crofiber terrycloth.
towel for a few minutes. hard-to-reach places. NOTICE: 2. For drive chain-equipped models,
8
5. Remove road grime and oil stains Use cold water if the vehicle has dry and then lubricate it to prevent
with a biodegradable degreaser been exposed to salt. Warm wa- rust.
(YAMACLEAN Pro-Wash Spray) ter will increase salt’s corrosive 3. Use a chrome polish to shine
and a plastic-bristle brush or properties. [ECA26301] chrome, aluminum, and stainless
sponge. NOTICE: Do not use 3. For windshield-equipped vehicles: steel parts. Often the thermally in-
degreasing agent on areas re- Clean the windshield with a soft duced discoloring of stainless
quiring lubrication such as towel or sponge dampened with steel exhaust systems can be re-
seals, gaskets, and wheel axles. water and a pH neutral detergent. moved through polishing.
Follow product instructions. If necessary, use a high-quality 4. Apply a corrosion protection spray
[ECA26290] windshield cleaner (YAMACLEAN (YAMALUBE Silicone Protectant &
Glass Cleaner) or windshield pol- Lubricant) on all metal parts in-
ish. NOTICE: Never use any cluding chrome or nickel-plated
strong chemicals to clean the surfaces. WARNING! Do not ap-
8-2
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Motorcycle care and storage


ply silicone or oil spray to seats, ECA26320 EAU84141

hand grips, rubber foot pegs or NOTICE Storage


tire treads. Otherwise these  Do not apply wax to rubber or Always store the vehicle in a cool, dry
parts will become slippery, unpainted plastic parts. place. If necessary, protect it against
which could cause loss of con-  Do not use abrasive polishing dust with a porous cover. Be sure the
trol. Thoroughly clean the sur- compounds as they will wear engine and the exhaust system are
faces of these parts before away the paint. cool before covering the vehicle. If the
operating the vehicle. [EWA20650]  Apply sprays and wax sparingly. vehicle often sits for weeks at a time
5. Treat rubber, vinyl, and unpainted Wipe off excess afterwards. between uses, the use of a quality fuel
plastic parts with a suitable care stabilizer (Fuel Med RX) is recommend-
EWA20660
product (YAMACLEAN Vinyl ed after each fill-up.
WARNING ECA21170
Dressing).
Contaminants left on the brakes or NOTICE
6. Touch up minor paint damage
tires can cause loss of control.  Storing the vehicle in a poorly
caused by stones, etc.
 Make sure there is no lubricant ventilated room or covering it
7. Wax all painted surfaces using a
or wax on the brakes or tires. with a tarp, while it is still wet,
non-abrasive wax or use a detail
 If necessary, wash the tires with will allow water and humidity to 8
spray for motorcycles
warm water and a mild deter- seep in and cause rust.
(YAMALUBE Spray Polish & Ins-
gent.  To prevent corrosion, avoid
tant Detailer).
 If necessary, clean the brake damp cellars, stables (because
8. When finished cleaning, start the
discs and pads with brake of the presence of ammonia)
engine and let it idle for several mi-
cleaner or acetone. and areas where strong chemi-
nutes to help dry any remaining
 Before riding at higher speeds, cals are stored.
moisture.
test the vehicle’s braking per-
9. If the headlight lens has fogged
formance and cornering behav- Long term storage
up, start the engine and turn on
ior. Before storing the vehicle long term (60
the headlight to help remove the
moisture. days or more):
10. Let the vehicle dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it.
8-3
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Motorcycle care and storage


1. Make all necessary repairs and a. Remove the spark plug cap 8. Check and correct the tire air
perform any outstanding mainte- and spark plug. pressure, and then lift the vehicle
nance. b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine so that all wheels are off the
2. Follow all instructions in the Care oil into the spark plug bore. ground. Otherwise, turn the
section of this chapter. c. Install the spark plug cap onto wheels a little once a month in or-
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel the spark plug, and then place der to prevent the tires from be-
stabilizer according to product in- the spark plug on the cylinder coming degraded in one spot.
structions. Run the engine for 5 head so that the electrodes are 9. Cover the muffler outlet with a
minutes to distribute treated fuel grounded. (This will limit spark- plastic bag to prevent moisture
through the fuel system. ing during the next step.) from entering it.
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel d. Turn the engine over several 10. Remove the battery and fully char-
cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to times with the starter. (This will ge it, or attach a maintenance
the off position. coat the cylinder wall with oil.) charger to keep the battery opti-
5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To WARNING! To prevent dam- mally charged. NOTICE: Confirm
prevent fuel deposits from build- age or injury from sparking, that the battery and its charger
ing up, drain the fuel in the carbu- make sure to ground the are compatible. Do not charge a
8
retor float chamber into a clean spark plug electrodes while VRLA battery with a convention-
container. Retighten the drain bolt turning the engine over. al charger. [ECA26330]
and pour the fuel back into the fuel [EWA10952]
TIP
tank. e. Remove the spark plug cap
 If the battery will be removed,
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil from the spark plug, and then
charge it once a month and store
(YAMALUBE Stor-Rite Engine install the spark plug and the
it in a temperate location between
Fogging Oil) according to product spark plug cap.
32-90 °F (0-30 °C).
instructions to protect internal en- 7. Lubricate all control cables, piv-
 See page 7-32 for more informa-
gine components from corrosion. ots, levers and pedals, as well as
tion on charging and storing the
If engine fogging oil is not avail- the sidestand and centerstand (if
battery.
able, perform the following steps equipped).
for each cylinder:

8-4
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Specifications
Dimensions: Starting system: Coolant quantity:
Overall length: Electric starter Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
2070 mm (81.5 in) Engine oil: mark):
Overall width: Recommended brand: 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
705 mm (27.8 in) Radiator (including all routes):
Overall height: 1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
1160 mm (45.7 in) Fuel:
Seat height: Recommended fuel:
835 mm (32.9 in) Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
SAE viscosity grades:
Wheelbase: Octane number (RON):
10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-40, 20W-40 or
1395 mm (54.9 in) 90
20W-50
Ground clearance: Fuel tank capacity:
135 mm (5.31 in) 0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F 13 L (3.4 US gal, 2.9 Imp.gal)
Minimum turning radius: Fuel reserve amount:
3.4 m (11.16 ft) SAE 10W-40 2.5 L (0.66 US gal, 0.55 Imp.gal)
Weight: Fuel injection:
SAE 10W-50
Curb weight: Throttle body:
188 kg (414 lb) SAE 15W-40 ID mark:
Engine: SAE 20W-40 1WS1
Combustion cycle: Drivetrain:
4-stroke SAE 20W-50 Gear ratio:
Cooling system: –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚C 1st: 9
Liquid cooled 2.846 (37/13)
Valve train: Recommended engine oil grade: 2nd:
DOHC API service SG type or higher, JASO 2.125 (34/16)
Cylinder arrangement: standard MA 3rd:
Inline Engine oil quantity: 1.632 (31/19)
Number of cylinders: Oil change: 4th:
2-cylinder 2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt) 1.300 (26/20)
Displacement: With oil filter removal: 5th:
689 cm³ 2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt) 1.091 (24/22)
Bore × stroke: 6th:
80.0 × 68.6 mm (3.15 × 2.70 in) 0.964 (27/28)

9-1
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Specifications
Front tire: Electrical system:
Type: System voltage:
Tubeless 12 V
Size: Battery:
120/70ZR17M/C 58W Model:
Manufacturer/model: YTZ7S
BRIDGESTONE/BATTLAX HYPERSPORT Voltage, capacity:
S22F 12 V, 6.0 Ah (10 HR)
Rear tire: Bulb wattage:
Type: Headlight:
Tubeless LED
Size: Brake/tail light:
180/55ZR17M/C 73W LED
Manufacturer/model: Front turn signal/position light:
BRIDGESTONE/BATTLAX HYPERSPORT LED
S22R Rear turn signal light:
Loading: LED
Maximum load: Auxiliary light:
162 kg (357 lb) LED
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and License plate light:
accessories) 5.0 W
9 Front brake:
Type:
Hydraulic dual disc brake
Rear brake:
Type:
Hydraulic single disc brake
Front suspension:
Type:
Telescopic fork
Rear suspension:
Type:
Swingarm (link suspension)

9-2
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Consumer information
EAU26357
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
Identification numbers TIP
Record the vehicle identification num- The vehicle identification number is
ber, engine serial number, model label used to identify your motorcycle and
information, and the key identification may be used to register your motorcy-
number in the spaces provided below. cle with the licensing authority in your
These identification numbers are need- EAU26401
area.
ed when registering the vehicle with Vehicle identification number
EAU26442
the authorities in your area and when
Engine serial number
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
1
dealer.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number 1


The vehicle identification number is 1. Engine serial number
stamped into the steering head pipe. 10
The engine serial number is stamped
Record this number in the space pro-
into the crankcase.
vided.
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:

10-1
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Consumer information
EAU26521 EAU26382 EAU48271
Model label Key identification number Vehicle Emission Control Informa-
tion label
1

1
1. Model label 1. Key identification number
1. Vehicle Emission Control Information label
The model label is affixed to the frame The key identification number is
under the passenger seat. (See page stamped into the key tag. Record this The Vehicle Emission Control Informa-
4-17.) Record the information on this number in the space provided and use tion label is affixed at the location in the
label in the space provided. This infor- it for reference when ordering a new illustration. This label shows specifica-
mation will be needed when ordering key. tions related to exhaust emissions as
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer. required by federal law, state law and
Environment Canada.
10

10-2
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Consumer information
EAU69910 EAU90250
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a
Diagnostic connector Vehicle data recording third party except in the following cas-
This model’s ECU stores certain vehi- es. In addition, Yamaha may provide
cle data to assist in the diagnosis of vehicle data to a contractor in order to
1 malfunctions and for research, statisti- outsource services related to the han-
cal analysis and development purpos- dling of vehicle data. Even in this case,
es. Yamaha will require the contractor to
Although the sensors and recorded properly handle the vehicle data we
data will vary by model, the main data provided and Yamaha will appropriate-
points are: ly manage the data.
 Vehicle status and engine perfor-  With the consent of the vehicle
1. Diagnostic connector mance data owner
 Fuel-injection and emission-relat-  Where obligated by law
The diagnostic connector is located as ed data  For use by Yamaha in litigation
shown. This data will be uploaded only when a  When the data is not related to an
special Yamaha diagnostic tool is at- individual vehicle nor owner
tached to the vehicle, such as when
maintenance checks or service proce-
dures are performed.
Vehicle data uploaded will be handled
appropriately according to the follow- 10
ing Privacy Policy.

Privacy Policy
https://yamaha-motor.com/
privacy-policy

10-3
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Consumer information
EAU26553

Reporting safety defects


If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immedi-
ately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group
of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, West Building, Washington, DC
20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

10

10-4
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Consumer information
EAU26561

Motorcycle noise regulation


TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other
than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new
vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the
use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
“AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW”.
These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.
Exhaust system
• Muffler
• Exhaust pipe
• Silencer
Intake system
• Air cleaner case
• Air cleaner element
• Intake duct

10

10-5
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Consumer information
EAU26633

Maintenance record
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be required to document that
maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder
that maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
600 mi
(1000 km) or
1 month
4000 mi
(7000 km) or
6 months
8000 mi
(13000 km) or
12 months
12000 mi
(19000 km) or
18 months
16000 mi
(25000 km) or
24 months
20000 mi
10 (31000 km) or
30 months
24000 mi
(37000 km) or
36 months
28000 mi
(43000 km) or
42 months
32000 mi
(49000 km) or
48 months

10-6
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Consumer information
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
36000 mi
(55000 km) or
54 months
40000 mi
(61000 km) or
60 months

10

10-7
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Consumer information
EAU61803

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. 2020 AND LATER MODEL STREET & DUAL-PURPOSE
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. hereby warrants that 2. Give notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcycle ENGINE
each new Yamaha motorcycle purchased from an dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten (10) DISPLACEMENT PERIOD
authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer in the continental days after discovery, and make the machine available Under 50cc 6,000 km (3,750 miles)
United States will be free from defects in material and at that time for inspection and repairs at such dealer’s or five years, whichever occurs first
workmanship for the period of time stated herein, subject place of business.
to certain stated limitations. 50cc to 169cc 12,000 km (7,465 miles)
WARRANTY TRANSFER: To transfer the warranty from or five years, whichever occurs first
THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for Yamaha motorcycles the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser, it is
originally equipped with headlight, stoplight, and turn imperative that the machine be inspected and registered 170cc to 279cc 18,000 km (11,185 miles)
signals shall be one (1) year from the date of purchase, for warranty by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer. or five years, whichever occurs first
with no mileage limitation, except for the battery, which is In order for this warranty to remain in effect, this
warranted for thirty (30) days from the date of purchase. inspection and registration must take place within ten 280cc or over 30,000 km (18,641 miles)
(10) days after transfer. A reasonable dealer-imposed fee or five years, whichever occurs first
DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY any authorized may be charged for the inspection.
Yamaha motorcycle dealer will, free of charge, repair or YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. MAKES NO
replace, at Yamaha’s option, any part adjudged defective EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR
by Yamaha due to faulty workmanship or material from Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. also warrants to the IMPLIED. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
the factory. Parts used in warranty repairs will be ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser of MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
warranted for the balance of the product’s warranty each Yamaha motorcycle covered by this warranty that PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE
period. All parts replaced under warranty become the the vehicle is designed, built, and equipped so as to OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS
property of Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. conform at the time of sale with all U.S. emissions WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA
standards applicable at the time of manufacture and that MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. AND EXCLUDED
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall it is free from defects in materials and workmanship FROM THIS WARRANTY.
include any failures caused by: which would cause it not to meet these standards within
a. Competition or racing use. the periods listed immediately below. Failures other than SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
b. Installation of parts or accessories that are not those resulting from defects in material or workmanship HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE
qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts. which arise solely as a result of owner abuse and/or lack ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ALSO
c. Abnormal strain, neglect, or abuse. of proper maintenance are not covered by this warranty. EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY
10 d. Lack of proper maintenance and off-season storage INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
as described in the Owner’s Manual. INCLUDING LOSS OF USE. SOME STATES DO NOT
e. Accident or collision damage. ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF
f. Modification to original parts. INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO
g. Damage due to improper transportation THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL
include parts replaced due to normal wear or routine RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS
maintenance. WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.

THE CUSTOMER’S RESPONSIBILITY under this YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.


warranty shall be to: Post Office Box 6555
1. Operate and maintain the motorcycle as specified in Cypress, California 90630
the appropriate Owner’s Manual, and 1-800-962-7926

10-8
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Consumer information

WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS CUSTOMER SERVICE


Q. What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period? If your machine requires warranty service, you must take it to any authorized Yamaha
A. The customer’s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services, motorcycle dealer within the continental United States. Be sure to bring your warranty
non-warranty repairs, accident and collision damages, and oil, oil filters, air filters, registration card or other valid proof of the original date of purchase. If a question or
spark plugs, and brake shoes. problem arises regarding the warranty, first contact the owner of the dealership. Since
all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level, this person is in the best position to
Q. What are some examples of “abnormal” strain, neglect, or abuse? help you. IF you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance, please write to:
A. These terms are general and overlap each other in areas. Specific examples
include: Running the machine out of oil, sustained high rpm, full-throttle, operating YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail, CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
damage or failure due to improper or careless transportation and/or tie-down. If P.O. Box 6555
you have any specific questions on operation or maintenance, please contact your Cypress, California 90630
dealer for advice.
When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A., don’t forget to include any
Q. Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to important information such as names, addresses, model, VIN (vehicle identification
a failure? number), dates, and receipts.
A. No. The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS
Q. May I perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner’s
Manual instead of having the dealer do them? The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a
A. Yes, if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the complete, up-to-date list of all first purchasers against the possibility of a safety-
Owner’s and Service Manual. We do recommend, however, that items requiring related defect and recall. This list is compiled from the purchase registrations sent to
special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha motorcycle dealer. Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase.
Q. Will the warranty be void or cancelled if I do not operate or maintain my new If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle, please advise us
motorcycle exactly as specified in the Owner’s Manual? of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle model name, VIN
A. No. The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be “voided” or “cancelled.” However, number, dealer number (or dealer’s name) as it is shown on your warranty card, your
if a particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as name and new mailing address. Mail to:
described in the Owner’s Manual, that failure may not be covered under
warranty. YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
1270 Chastain Road 10
Q. What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty? Kennesaw, GA 30144
A. Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is expected to: Attention: Warranty Department
1. Completely set up every new machine before sale.
2. Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. has an up-to-date registration
satisfaction at the time of sale, and upon your request at any later date. record in accordance with federal law.
3. Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup, service and
warranty repair work.

Q. Is the warranty transferable to second owners?


A. Yes. The remainder of the existing warranty can be transferred upon request. The
unit has to be inspected and re-registered by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle
dealer for the policy to remain effective.

10-9
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Consumer information
EAU26753

YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.)


Keep your Yamaha protected even after your limited In addition, Travel and Recreation Interruption Protection
warranty expires with genuine Yamaha Extended Service (TRIP) is included at no extra cost. TRIP gives you up to
(Y.E.S.). $250 reimbursement per occurrence for any reasonable
expenses you incur because your Yamaha needs
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by Yamaha Motor
covered service: replacement vehicle rental, emergency
Corporation to provide maximum owner satisfaction. It
towing, phone calls, even food and lodging when you are
provides uninterrupted factory-backed coverage for extra
away from home. This superb coverage goes into effect
peace of mind.
when you purchase Y.E.S., so it applies to any warranty
Y.E.S. is flexible. You choose the plan that’s right for repairs as well as covered repairs during your entire
you: 12 months, 24 months, 36 months or, on certain Y.E.S. plan period.
models, even 48 months beyond your warranty period.
Y.E.S. coverage is honored at any authorized Yamaha
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by the same dealer nationwide.
Yamaha people who handle your warranty – and it
Y.E.S. coverage is transferable to a new owner if you
shows in the comprehensive coverage benefits. There
sell or trade-in. That can make your Yamaha much more
are no mileage limitations. Coverage isn’t limited to
valuable!
“moving parts” or the “drivetrain” like many other plans.
And Y.E.S. covers manufacturing defects just like the This excellent Y.E.S. plan coverage is only available to
warranty. See the sample contract at your Yamaha Yamaha owners like you, and only while your Yamaha is still
dealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory- within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period. So visit your
backed protection can be. authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts. They can show
you how easy it is to protect your investment with Yamaha
You don’t have to pay anything for covered repairs.
Extended Service.
10 There’s no deductible to pay, and repairs aren’t
“pro-rated.” You don’t have any “out-of-pocket” expenses
for covered repairs.

10-10
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Consumer information
We urge you to act now. You’ll get the excellent benefits of
TRIP coverage right away, and you’ll rest easy knowing
you’ll have strong factory-backed protection even after your
Yamaha Limited Warranty expires.
A special note:
If visiting your dealer isn’t convenient, contact Yamaha with
your VIN number and we’ll be happy to help you get the YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE
Y.E.S. coverage you need.
Yamaha Service Marketing
P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, CA 90630
1-(866)-YES-EXTD (1-866-937-3983)

10

10-11
UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Index
A Dimmer switch...................................... 4-10 K
ABS.......................................................4-13 Display brightness and shift timing Key identification number .....................10-2
ABS warning light ...................................4-3 indicator light settings mode................ 4-8 L
Air filter element and check hose, Display units, switching.......................... 4-4 Labels, location.......................................1-1
replacing and cleaning .......................7-17 Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 7-27 License plate light bulb, replacing ........7-35
Air temperature display...........................4-8 Drive chain slack .................................. 7-25 M
Auxiliary DC connector .........................4-23 E Main switch/steering lock .......................4-1
B Engine break-in ...................................... 6-1 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic....7-5
Battery ..................................................7-32 Engine idling speed, checking ............. 7-17 Maintenance, emission control
Brake and clutch levers, checking and Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........... 7-12 system ..................................................7-3
lubricating...........................................7-29 Engine overheating............................... 7-38 Maintenance record ..............................10-6
Brake and shift pedals, checking and Engine serial number............................ 10-1 Matte color, caution ................................8-1
lubricating...........................................7-28 Engine stop switch ............................... 4-11 Model label ...........................................10-2
Brake fluid, changing ............................7-25 Engine trouble warning light................... 4-3 Multi-function display .............................4-6
Brake fluid level, checking ....................7-23 F Multi-function meter unit.........................4-4
Brake lever ............................................4-12 Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 7-23 N
Brake lever free play, checking.............7-22 Front fork, adjusting ............................. 4-19 Neutral indicator light..............................4-2
Brake light switches..............................7-22 Front fork, checking ............................. 7-30 Noise regulation ....................................10-5
Brake pedal...........................................4-13 Fuel....................................................... 4-15 O
C Fuel meter .............................................. 4-5 Oil pressure warning light .......................4-2
Cables, checking and lubricating .........7-27 Fuel tank breather hose and overflow P
Canister (for California) .........................7-12 hose ................................................... 4-16 Parking ....................................................6-4
Care ........................................................8-1 Fuel tank cap........................................ 4-14 Part locations ..........................................3-1
Catalytic converter................................4-17 Fuses, replacing ................................... 7-33
Pass switch ...........................................4-10
Clock.......................................................4-5 H Q
Clutch lever...........................................4-12 Handlebar switches.............................. 4-10
Quick shift indicator ................................4-6
11 Clutch lever free play, adjusting ...........7-21 Hazard switch....................................... 4-11
R
Coolant .................................................7-15 High beam indicator light ....................... 4-2
Rear suspension, lubricating ................7-30
Coolant temperature display ..................4-8 Horn switch .......................................... 4-11
Rear view mirrors ..................................4-19
Coolant temperature warning light .........4-3 I
Cowlings, removing and installing ........7-10
S
Identification numbers.......................... 10-1
Safety defects, reporting ......................10-4
D Ignition circuit cut-off system............... 4-24
Safety information...................................2-1
Data recording, vehicle .........................10-3 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 4-2
Seats .....................................................4-17
Diagnostic connector............................10-3
SEL/RES switch ....................................4-11
11-1
UBEB10E0.book Page 2 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

Index
Shift indicator light.................................. 4-3 W
Shifting ................................................... 6-3 Warranty, extended............................ 10-10
Shift pedal ............................................ 4-12 Warranty, limited .................................. 10-8
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 4-22 Wheel bearings, checking.................... 7-31
Sidestand ............................................. 4-24 Wheels ................................................. 7-21
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .... 7-29 Y
Spark plugs, checking.......................... 7-11 Yamalube ............................................. 7-15
Specifications ......................................... 9-1
Speedometer.......................................... 4-4
Starting the engine ................................. 6-2
Start switch........................................... 4-11
Steering, checking................................ 7-31
Storage ................................................... 8-3
Supporting the motorcycle................... 7-35
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 7-30
T
Tachometer ............................................ 4-4
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating........................................... 7-28
Throttle grip free play, checking........... 7-18
Tires ...................................................... 7-18
Tool kits .................................................. 7-2
Transmission gear display...................... 4-5
Troubleshooting.................................... 7-36
Troubleshooting chart .......................... 7-37
Turn signal indicator lights ..................... 4-2
Turn signal switch................................. 4-11 11
V
Valve clearance .................................... 7-18
Vehicle Emission Control Information
label.................................................... 10-2
Vehicle identification number ............... 10-1
Vehicle lights ........................................ 7-34

11-2
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UBEB10E0.book Page 1 Monday, February 8, 2021 1:23 PM

EAU55803

For your best ownership experience, think Genuine Yamaha!

Genuine Yamaha Parts – Genuine Yamaha replacement parts are the exact same parts as the ones originally
equipped on your vehicle, providing you with the performance and durability you have come to expect. Why settle for
aftermarket parts that may not provide full confidence and satisfaction?

Genuine Yamaha Accessories – Yamaha only offers accessories that meet our high standards for quality and
performance. Buy with confidence, knowing your Genuine Yamaha Accessories will fit right and perform right – right
out of the box.

Yamalube – Take care of your Yamaha with legendary Yamalube oils, lubricants, and care products. They’re formulated
and approved by the toughest judges we know: the Yamaha engineering teams that know your Yamaha from the inside
out.

Genuine Yamaha Service Manuals – Get the same factory manual for your vehicle that the technicians at your
authorized Yamaha dealer use. Service manuals are available through your Yamaha dealer or you can order them
directly through yamahapubs.com (for US consumers only).

Genuine Yamaha products are available only from your Yamaha dealer.

Find out more at:


For US consumers, please visit yamaha-motor.com
For Canadian consumers, please visit yamaha-motor.ca
PRINTED IN JAPAN
2021.02-0.3×1 CR (E)

DIC183

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