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PH12 Formula

This document is a formula sheet for Physics 12, covering key concepts in motion, forces, torque, energy, momentum, electrostatics, electrical circuits, and modern physics. It includes essential equations, constants, and conversions relevant to these topics. Additionally, it provides formulas for data analysis and efficiency calculations.

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tiramisuontop79
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49 views2 pages

PH12 Formula

This document is a formula sheet for Physics 12, covering key concepts in motion, forces, torque, energy, momentum, electrostatics, electrical circuits, and modern physics. It includes essential equations, constants, and conversions relevant to these topics. Additionally, it provides formulas for data analysis and efficiency calculations.

Uploaded by

tiramisuontop79
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Physics 12 - Formula Sheet

Motion

 vo + v f  ∆v 1
d = t a= d = vo t + at 2 vf = vo + at vf2 = vo2 + 2ad
 2  ∆t 2

Forces
Gm1 m2
FNET = ma Fg = mg (approx) Fg = 2 (general) Ff = µ FN Fs = kx
r

Torque / Circular Motion

𝑣𝑣 2 4𝜋𝜋 2 𝑟𝑟 − Gm1m2
=rxF 𝑎𝑎𝑐𝑐 = = 𝑇𝑇 2
Ep =
𝑟𝑟 r

Energy
1 2 W
Ebefore = Eafter Ek =
mv E p = mgh E h = mc∆T W = Favgd =ΔE P=
2 t
energy output Power output
% efficiency = × 100% = × 100%
energy input Power input

Momentum

pbefore = pafter p = mv I = Favg∆t = ∆p

Electrostatics

Electrical Circuits:
Q ∆E
I= V = IR P = VI = I 2 R =
V2 P= Vterminal = ε − Ir
t R t
Electromagnetism:

2023-10-06 Page 1 of 2
Modern Physics

t0 m0 E = mc2
t= v2 m=
v2 L = L0 1 − 2 v2
1− c 1−
c2 c2

Data Analysis Quadratic Formula

| true − experimental |
% error = × 100%
true

Constants & Conversions Sine/Cosine Laws

g = 9.80 m/s2

c = 3.00 x 108 m/s

G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2

rearth = 6.38 x 106 m mearth = 5.98 x 1024 kg

rmoon = 1.74 x 106 m mmoon = 7.35 x 1022 kg

msun = 1.98 x 1030 kg

melectron = 9.11 x 10-31 kg

mproton = 1.67 x 10-27 kg

mneutron = 1.68 x 10-27 kg

k = 9.00 ×109 N ⋅ m2 / C2

e = 1.60 ×10−19 C

μ0 = 4π x 10-7 Tm/A

1 in = 2.54 cm 1 mile = 1609 m

2023-10-06 Page 2 of 2

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