"SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE OF THE SELF"
The self as a product of modern society among other construction
•It explores how society, social interactions, and culture shape and influence the view of
ourselves.
* What is Sociology?
-It is all about the human social life, social interactions within groups, societies, and the
broader world.
- It is the scientific study of :
1. Human Social Behavior
2. Patterns of Social Relationships
3. Social Interaction
Human Social Behavior- It encompasses any behavior in which one member or a person
affects another person.
-A major aspect of social behavior is “COMMUNICATION”
EXAMPLE:
1. Communicating through language (verbal) or body language (non verbal).
2. How people act differently in a crowd versus when they are alone or with close family.
Patterns of Social Relationships – The patterns or how individuals interact or connect with one
another.
Social Relationship Patterns:
1. Types of Social Relationships
-Family Relationships
-Romantic Relationships
- Friendships
- Professional Relationships
2. Nature of Social Interaction
- Exchange
- Cooperation
- Competition
- Conflict
- Coercion
Social Interaction
- The process or way in which people behave and communicate with each other.
EXAMPLE:
• VERBAL INTERACTIONS
• NONVERBAL INTERACTIONS
• EVERYDAY ACTIVITIES
• FORMAL SETTINGS
*George Herbert Mead and the Social Self
- An American philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist
- He was best known for: His attempt to show how the human self arises in the process of
“social interaction.”
- Mead's Social Self Theory : “The self is not innate but develops through social interactions.”
KEY CONCEPT:
The “I” – Is the part of the self that responds to situations based on “personal” desires and
reactions
The “Me” – Is the “socialized” aspect of the self, shaped by the attitudes and expectations of
others.