QUESTION) Amixture of gases contains H, and O, gases in the ratio of 1: 4 (w/w). What is the molar ratio of the two gases in the mixture? (AIPMT 2015) (a @) QUESTION ) Whatis the mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of K,[Fe(CN),] ? 9 656 on a Ee Cia Kj 3 J] QUESTION ) Statement-I: One atomic mass unit is defined as one twelfth of the mass of one carbon-12 atoms. Statement-II: Carbon-12 isotopes is the most abundant isotope of carbon and has been chosen as standard. (a) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is true; Statement-II is correct explanation for Statement-L. © seotorners-tis trae, Stseriesan HAS HE encod eapRenetion for Steenent 1 © sratement-tis true, Ststementlis false () ‘Statement-l is false, Statement-Il is true QUESTION) In three moles of ethane (C,H,), calculate: (i) Number of moles of carbon atoms, (ii) Number of moles of hydrogen atoms, (iii) Number of molecules of ethane. QUESTION) Which one of the following will have largest number of atoms? @) 1gAu (ii) 1gNa(s) (iii) 1g Li(s) (iv) 1g of Cl,(g) (Atomic masses: Au = 197, Na = 23, Li=7, Cl= 35.5 amu)QUESTION) Calculate the number of atoms in each of the following: () 52 moles of He 52 u of He (iii) 52 g of He QUESTION ) How many atoms and molecules of phosphorus are present in 124 g of phosphorus (P,)? QUESTION ) If 1 mL of water contains 20 drops, then number of molecules in a drop of water is (AFMC 2010) (A) 6.023% 102 (B) 1.376% 10% © 1.673 « 102 (D) 42346. 10% QUESTION ) Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following? (AIPMT Main 2011) (A) s4gorco, (@) 4820, ©) sen, (©) oses0,QUESTION ) The number of sodium atoms in 2 moles of sodium ferrocyanide is (AIIMS 2013) No yl Feceud, J @) 2x10" @) 26x10 © sx () sax108 QUESTION ) The weight of iron which will be converted into its oxide (Fe,0,) by the action of 18 g of steam on it will be (Atomic weight of Fe = 56). (AIIMS 2012) (A) 1008 84g © «ze (©) as QUESTION ) Mass of one atom of X is 6.642 x 10-*3 g. The number of moles containing in 40 kg of X will be (AIIMS 2009) @) 10m0 (B) 10? mol (©) 10'moi (D) 10* mol QUESTION 102! molecules are removed from 200 mg of CO,. The moles of CO, left are (AIIMs 2007) (A) 288% 102 (B) 288x108 ©) 288x102 (0) 28.8 « 10°QUESTION ) The weight of a single atom of oxygen is (AlIMs 2003) ) 1.057 « 10% g @) 3.556 x 10° g ©) 2.656 x 10°7*g (D) 4538 10%, QUESTION ) The number of molecules in 4.25 gofammonia is approximately _(AIIMS 1997) a 3.5 x 1023 @) 0.5 x 107? ©) 25x 108 (D) 15x10 QUESTION ) Cisplatin, an anticancer drug, has the molecular formula Pt(NH,),Cl,. What is the mass (in gram) of one molecule? (Atomic weights : Pt = 195, H = 1.0, N = 14, l= 35.5) (A) 498x102 () 198x102 © 6.55 « 10-7" () 395x102 Aspirin has the formula C,H,0,. How many atoms of oxygen are there in a tablet weighing 360 mg? (A) 1204 108 (B) 1.08 x 10% (©) 1.204% 10% (D) 4.81 « 107"QUESTION ) 20 g of an ideal gas contains only atoms of S and O occupies 5.6 L at 1 atm and 273 K. What is the mol. wt. of gas? (a (B® © (D) None ofthese QUESTION ) A sample of ammonium phosphate, (NH,);P0,, contains 6 moles of hydrogen atoms. The number of moles of oxygen atoms in the sample is: @ (8) © (>) Total number of moles of oxygen atoms in 3 litre 0,(g) at 27°C and 8.21 atm are: @ ; @.: @: (D) None ofthese QUESTION ) 3.011 x 10%? atoms of an element weight 1.15 gm. The atomic mass of the element is? (A) 10am 23amu 35.5 amu 23 amu NRE eaeOne atom of an element x weigh 6.643 x 10° g, Number of moles of atom in 20 kg @ 4 @®) +0 ©) 100 () 500 QUESTION Mass of one atom of the element A is 3.9854 x 10-*°g. How many atoms are contained in 1 g of the element A? @) 2509. 102 (B) 6.02210 (©) 12.044 «1023 (©) None of these QUESTION) Which of the following contains the largest mass of hydrogen atoms? (@ 5.0 moles of C,H,0, () 1.1 motes of ¢,4,0, ©) 15 motes of C,H,0, (B) 4.0 moles of c,H,0, QUESTION Which has minimum number of atoms of oxygen? @ 10 mL H,0(1) (B) 0.1 mole of v,0.(s) ©) 12em0,@) (B) 12.044 x 10% molecules of CO, QUESTION) Rearrange the following (I to IV) in the order of increasing masses: (@ 0.5 mole of 0, (i) 0.5 gmatoms of oxygen (itl) 3.011 x 107? molecules of 0, (IV) 5.6 litre of CO, at 1 atm and 273 KThe volume of a drop of water is 0.0018 mL then the number of water molecules present in two drop of water at room temperature is: ® 12.046 «10% @) 1.084 10" ©) 494.107 (©) 6.023 « 10% It is known that atom contains protons, neutrons and electrons. If the mass of neutron is assumed to half of its original values whereas that of proton is assumed to be twice of its original value then the atomic mass of ",C will be: ® same () 14.28% less (©) 14.28% more @) 28.56% less QUESTION Common salt obtained from sea-water contains 8.775% NaCl by mass. The number of formula units of NaCl present in 25 g of this salt is: @®) 3367 « 1022 tormuta units (B) 2258 « 102 formula units © 3.176 = 10? formula units (B) 473 « 1025 formula units QUESTION The number of hydrogen atoms present in 25.6 g of sucrose (C,,H,.0,,) which has a molar mass of 342.3 gis: ® 22x10 ©) 991% 102 ©) 11x10 (B) 44108QUESTION ) A gas is found to contain 2.34 grams of nitrogen and 5.34 grams of oxygen. Simplest formula of the compound is: @) @) (© (>) QUESTION - A6.85 g sample of the hydrate Sr(OH),.xH,0 is dried in an oven to give 3.13 g of anhydrous Sr(OH),. What is the value of x? (Atomic weights: Sr = 87.60, 0 = 16.0, H=1.0) (A) s @® x © © QUESTION ~ ) Wood's metal contains 50.0% bismuth, 25.0% lead, 12.5% tin and 12.5% cadmium by weight. What is the mole fraction of tin? (Atomic weights: Bi = 209, Pb = 207, Sn = 119, Cd = 112) (A 0.202 @) 0.158 ©) 0176 (B) ozaa QUESTION ~ What percentage of oxygen is present in the compound CaC0,.3Ca,(PO,),? A) 233% @) 1536% ©) s194% ©) 17.08%Cle BUN e iy QJ Dissolving 120 g of urea (mol. wt. 60) in 1000 g of water gave a solution of density 1.15 g/mL. The molarity of the solution is : eo 1.78M © 200m eo 2.05 M © 222m Colle) The density of NaOH solution is 1.2 g cm-?. The molality of this solution is m, (Round off to the nearest integer) [Use : Atomic masses : Na = 23.0 u, 0 = 16.0 u, H = 1.0 u. Density of H,0 = 1.0 gem”) [JEE MAINS 27 July. 2021 (Shift-I)] Corley An aqueous solution of ethanol (C,H,OH) has density 1.025 g/mL and it is 2 M. What is the molality of this solution? (Molar mass of ethanol = 46 g) eo 1.79 eo 2.143 6 1.951 © None of these Coe Baur The mole fraction of a solute in a solution is 0.1, At 298 K, molarity of this solution is the same as its molality. Density of this solution at 298 K is 2.0 g cm. The ratio of the molecular weights of the solute and solvent, ( Corley A solution of sugar is obtained by mixing 200 g of its 25% solution and 500 g of its 40% solution (both by mass). The mass percentage of the resulting sugar solution is . (Nearest integer) [JEE MAINS 11 Apr. 2023 (Shift-1)]Coley A solution of sugar is obtained by mixing 200 g of its 25% solution and 500 g of its 40% solution (both by mass). The mass percentage of the resulting sugar solution is . (Nearest integer) [JEE MAINS 14 Apr. 2023 (Shift-1)] coral | The density of 3 M solution of NaCI is 1.0 g mL-1, Molality of the solution is x 10-2m. (Nearest integer). Given : Molar mass of Na and Clis 23 and 35.5 gmol-* respectively. [JEE MAINS 1 Feb. 2023 (Shift-1)] Cre If 80 g of copper sulphate CuS0,-5H,0 is dissolved in deionised water to make 5 L solution, the concentration of the copper sulphate solution is__x x 10- mol L'. The value of xis [Atomic masses: Cu: 63.54 u, S: 32 u, 0:16 u, H: Lu] [JEE MAINS 4 Sept. 2021 (Shift-I1)] Celso An aqueous KCI solution of density 1.20 g mL has a molality of 3.30 mol kg". The molarity of the solution in mol L~! is . [Molar mass of KC. 4.5] [JEE MAINS 26 Aug. 2021 (Shift-1)]