5 Historiographical Process:
1. Identifying Sources: Historiography begins with identifying and evaluating sources relevant to a
particular historical event or period. This involves assessing their credibility, bias, and relevance
to the research question.
2. Analyzing Perspectives: Historiography considers multiple viewpoints and interpretations of
historical events. It examines how different historians or scholars have interpreted the same
events based on their cultural, social, and ideological perspectives.
3. Contextualizing Historical Narratives: Historians place historical events within their broader
social, political, and economic contexts to understand the factors that shaped them. This
contextualization helps in interpreting the significance and impact of events.
4. Evaluating Methodologies: Historiography involves evaluating the methodologies used by
historians to gather and interpret evidence. This includes assessing whether the methods used
are appropriate for the research question and the reliability of the conclusions drawn.
5. Tracing Evolution of Interpretations: Historiography tracks changes in historical interpretations
over time. It examines how interpretations evolve due to new evidence, changing perspectives,
or shifts in historical methodologies and theories.
