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Dubai Technoleay and Media Free Zone Authority - Zoning Authority - Development ControlThe approval by Zoning Authority Development Control does not relieve the Consultant and / or
the Contractor in any way from their liabilties and responsibilities of the design and construction
in accordance with local regulations, applicable codes and standards, and both Consultant &
Contractor shall bear the full ability of such
All requirements indicated within this document may be amended from time to time. The
Consultant / Contractor should follow requirements specified in the latest forms.
Zoning Authority shall bear no
development, and both Contractor & Consultant will bear the full ability for errors in design,
drafting, calculations, execution, stability and safety of the construction in accordance with the
ity for providing approval or no objection to a specific
applicable codes and standards.
These regulations specify only minimum requirements but the design should be carried out in
accordance with individual requirements.
ZADC-REG-09, Re, losued Jan 2010TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1 General Provisions and Licenses...
Chapter 2 Regulations for Outdoor Signs/Advertising Signboards.....
Chapter 3 Regulations for Tower Crane Foundations/Scaffoldings & Shuttering 9
17
Chapter 4 Peer Review for Structures ...
Chapter 5 Loads and Design Criteria . 21
Chapter 6 Piling, Shoring and Soil Report....... 31
Chapter 7 Post Tension Slabs..... . 38
45
Chapter 8 Structural Inspections ..
Chapter 9 Miscellaneous Structures... 47
Chapter 10 Submittal Process..... 54
Chapter 11 Quality Control and Safety during Construction 56
Appendix: List of Forms & Checkiists..
"ZA-DG-AEG-08, Fe 0, lssved Jan 2010Chapter
he following is to be observed by all the main structural consultants and peer
reviewers for their projects under DUBAl TECHNOLOGY AND MEDIA FREE
ZONE AUTHORITY'S (DTMFZA) jurisdiction
.1. Official contact persons for submittals and transactions should be project’ technical
coordinators well versed with the process, procedures, rules and regulations of DTMFZA.
4.2. Structural design by freelancers and sub-consultants are not permitted
any case.
Specialist works such as post tension, precast and steel structures should be carried out by
licensed/approved/registered consultants/contractors only.
1.3 All foreign consultants having their branch office in Dubai, UAE should adhere to the rules and
regulations of all the local authorities and government departments. They are permitted to work on
‘specified projects only as indicated in their license.
1.4 No two consultants of the same grade and license are allowed to work on the same
project. Special approval is to be obtained if it is deemed necessary to have a joint venture for
any specific type of project.
1.5 For joint venture projects between a local consultant and a foreign consultant, all liability
and responsibility lies with the local consultant, who will be the only point of contact to subr
coordinate, transact and deal with DTMFZA for the project.
Page 1 Fav 0, Issued Jan. 20101.6 For all the technical discussions and meetings with this Authority, only approved Structural
Engineers registered and licensed by M/s. Dubai Municipality should attend and they are
required to have their ID cards with them for perusal in our office,
1.7. Any critical issues or problems at site during construction stage should be addressed
officially to “The Director", DTMFZA, Dubai.
1.8. Any request for meetings with this Authority's Structural Engineers should be made
officially only through our customer service desk, stating the respective tracking number and
project details.
1.9. Soft copies and an e-mail ID ate to be provided compulsorily for all the final design,
design revision, post tension, advertising signboards, building permit, piling and shoring
submittals.
1.10, With regards to the appointment of peer reviewers for high rise, irregular, complicated,
‘odd shaped, unusual, huge and long buildings, the proposal is to be submitted officially to our
department for approval of the same. Also, please refer to Chapter -4 of this regulation for
more details,
1.11, The DTMFZA rules, regulations, process, procedures and latest circulars are to be
followed continuously during your entire official submittals and all other transactions with this
Authority. It is the responsibility of the main consultant and contractors to check for the latest
circulars and updates from this Authority and adhere to it.
1.12. All the consultants are required to follow/adhere to the above mentioned points in both
letter and spirit. Consultants not following/attending to this Authority's comments will be
suspended from working in areas under this Authority's jurisdiction.
1.13 All the post tension, steel structures, precast and piling works are to be carried out only
by an approved, registered and licensed specialist with all the design liabilities. The specialist
consultants must have necessary registrations and licenses for specific trade from all
concerned, relevant departments and authorities in Dubai:
1.14 For all the design revisions, No Objection Certificate (NOC)/Approval from all the related
disciplines, departments and authorities should be provided, it necessary.
rae TRDEREETS Rov ved an 81.15 Both the consultant and the contractor should honestly and voluntarily report any
discrepancy, deficiency or failure in the work under progress in their projects.
1.16 The roles of all concerned and involved in any type of project are to be clearly well
defined and should adhere to all the local laws, rules and regulations.
1.17 Alll works at site to be executed by all concerned parties with full responsibility for works
under their purview.
1.18 Financial and professional liability for all works to be assumed by the respective main
consultant, main contractor, sub-contractor and specialist consultants’ contractors. All
concerned parties should provide a professional indemnity and insurance at par with the
project value.
1.19 Alll the works at site should be carried out with all safety precautions in accordance with
this Authority's HSE regulations.
1.20 It is the responsibility of the main consultant to ensure approvals from all relevant
disciplines, departments and authorities in case of major and minor design revisions. This is to
be done, by marking the relevant disciplines in the application form. Approval from only one
discipline under this Authority cannot be construed as approval by all the other disciplines.
1.21 At the discretion of this Authority, the building permit and all other types of permits
already issued may be cancelled or suspended, if the work is not carried out as per the
conditions mentioned therein or if the applicant provided false information regarding the
capabilities, licenses etc
1.22 Under the discretion of the Director, @ particular consultant/building contractor/specialist
contractor may be rejected for a specific landmark, prestigious project of local/ national/
regional importance.
4.23 The approvals on structural reviews and structural inspections carried out by this
Authority do not relieve the main consultant, peer reviewers, main contractor and the
specialist contractor from their specific obligations, duties, liabilities and responsibilities
towards the project.
ZADG-FIEG-, Rev 0, Issued Jan. 2010
Page 3
41.24 This Authority shall never be held responsible for the erroneous designs, drawings,
drafting errors by the main consultant. It is always the responsibility of the main consultant to
check, verify, review documents before submission to this Authority.
1.25 It is also the responsibility of the clientmain consultant/main contractor/specialist
contractor to comply with the comments indicated during project approval. Non compliance
will lead to suspension of work at site by this Authority.
1.26 This Authority is not liable/responsible for any defects, deficiencies, collapse or any fatal
mistakes in the design or execution of any project approved by ther.
1.27 It is mandatory for all main consultants, main contractors, specialist consultants,
specialist contractors, soil investigation laboratories, material testing laboratories and other
consultants/contractors/laboratories to register with this Authority for working in areas under
its jurisdiction through form number ZADC 62.
1.28 In a project, where mare than one party has responsibilities at a specific workplace, each
party retains their legal responsibilities and must discharge their responsibilities in a
coordinated manner.
1.29 All the underground services such as sewerage, water pipe line, gas pipe line, oil pipe
line, telecommunication line, district cooling network assets, optic fiber cable, electrical lines
and other such services are always to be protected and NOC from relevant authorities should
be obtained before presenting shoring and excavations building permit submittals to
DTMFZA.
1.30 Indicate on the drawings the responsibility and liability of each contractor for the
construction of specific components such as steel structures, post tension structures, precast
and so on.
1.31 All the plans, elevations, cross-sections, detailed sections and schedules should have
cross referencing with the specific sheet numbers.
1.34 The size and location of all structural members should be clearly indicated on the plan
and the framing details and their schedules should be referenced on plans.
1.95 Conduits and aluminum pipes should not be embedded in structural concrete unless
effectively coated or covered to prevent any reaction or electrolytic action.
paged ERE RG, Revs Jn 70Chapter
2.1 Application
Application for a construction/erection permit or for the renewal of @ permit shall be made on
form number ZADG 24 to be furnished by this department and shall contain such information,
as the department shall prescribe. Except as otherwise required, a permit shall remain in
effect for one year and may be renewed annually. The fee for a permit or for its renewal shall
be established by this Authority and also please check Annexure-B of this regulation or the
latest fee matrix from this Authority for further details. The advertising signboard permit,
number of the permit shall be displayed on the sign or on the building or premises on which
the sign is located or both, in a manner to be provided by rule.
2.2 Permit Requirements
All the requested attachments in the application form should be attached with two sets of At
size drawings, necessary structural calculations (both soft and hard copies) and structural
models, which are to be provided in a separate CD.
2.3 Permit Expiration
A permit issued pursuant to application with all necessary attachments shall expire and be of
no further force or effect where:
(i) In the case of a sign which is accessory to a principal use, there has been a discontinuance
of the operation of the principal use to which such sign is accessory, or in the event that the
sign is no longer in the same ownership as such principal use or is no longer operated and
maintained substantially for the benefit or convenience of the owners, occupants, employees,
customers or visitors of the principal use:
Page 5 Fev 0, lesued Jan. 2010(ii) In the case of any sign for which a permit has been issued, whether or not accessory to a
principal use, there has been a change in copy which the Director has determined renders
such sign no longer in compliance with the zoning resolution. The Director shall prescribe by
rule, procedures for the notification to the department concerning changes in copy which have
been made on signs for which permits have been issued. Nothing herein shall be construed
as limiting the ability of any person to apply for a new permit in accordance with this
regulation,
2.4 Construction Duration
This article shall not be construed to grant the right to place or maintain a sign on any building
or premises where the placement or maintenance of such sign would otherwise be prohibited
pursuant to the zoning resolution, the administrative code, by any other relevant
authorities/departments or any other provision of law. No permit for a sign issued hereunder
shall be deemed to constitute permission or authorization to maintain a sign which is unlawful
pursuant to any other provisions of law nor shall any permit issued hereunder constitute a
defense in an action or proceeding with respect to such an unlawful sign.
2.5 Exemption
On and after a date to be provided by rule, and subject to the provisions of various sections of
this regulation, it shall be unlawful to place or maintain a sign, on any building or premises in
zoning districts. A permit shall be required pursuant to this section whether or not a permit is
required and/or has been issued for the installation, alteration or erection of such sign
pursuant to various sections of this regulation.
2.6 Penalties
Criminal and civil penalties for violations by outdoor advertising companies
(i) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an outdoor advertising company shall be liable
for a civil penalty if a sign under its control has been erected, maintained, attached, affixed,
painted on, or in any other manner represented on a building or premises in violation of any
provision of the zoning resolution or rules adopted pursuant thereto relating to signs.
(ii) ft shall be unlawful for an outdoor advertising company to sell, lease, market, manage or
otherwise make available to others for advertising purposes, space on a sign that has been
erected, maintained, attached, affixed, painted on or in any other manner represented on a
Page 6 ZADC-REG05, Revo, lesued Jan. 20:0building or premises in violation of any provision of the zoning resolution or rules adopted
pursuant thereto or to enter into any agreement for such purpose.
(iii) On and after a date to be provided by rule, it shall be unlawful for an outdoor advertising
company to sell or otherwise transfer control of a sign or sign location or of any right of such
company to sell, lease, market, manage or otherwise make space on a sign or at a sign
location available to others for advertising purposes to an outdoor advertising company that is
not registered in accordance with this article and the rules of the department.
(iv) An outdoor advertising company that violates any of the provisions of paragraphs one, two
or three of this subdivision shall be subject to a civil penalty of, for a first violation, as per the
fining regulations of this Authority and, for a second or subsequent violation, as decided by the
Director of this Authority in his discretion.
(v) Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, an outdoor advertising company shall,
upon being found guilty, be subject to fines or imprisonment or both pursuant to relevant
sections of this regulation, if a sign under its control has been erected, maintained, attached,
affixed, painted on, or in any other manner represented on a building or premises in violation
of any provision of the zoning resolution or rules adopted pursuant thereto relating to signs.
(vl) Civil penalties. Any person who places or maintains a sign on a building or premises
without an appropriate permit in violation of sections of this article shall be liable for a civil
penalty for the first offence and criminal activity and other legal proceedings for the second
offence.
2.7 Site Inspections
Once all the civil and erection works are completed, it is the responsibilty of the contractor to
apply for inspection by this Authority for issuance of necessary completion certificates and
permits. For the required forms and attachments, please refer to Appendix of this regulation,
2.8 Completion Certificate with Validity Period
All permits issued are valid for a period of one year only and renewable thereafter for a
maximum period of three years. It is the responsibility of the outdoor advertising companies to
keep track of the expiry date and renew at the appropriate time. Failure to do so will result in
actions as prescribed herein in the above clauses.
page? ZRDO-REG te, Rev [Link] B102.4 Maintenance Permit for Outdoor Signs
This department reserves the right to cancel any permits before the expiry of its stated
duration due to various reasons such as danger to public, causing harm to other properties,
objection by any other government agencies/departments/ authorities ete.
Page 8
3, Rev 6, lued Jan. 2010Chapter
wer Crane
foldings & Sh
Regulations
Foundations!
SC
Tower cranes are a vital element in the construction process and of the total number of tower
cranes all around the world there are around one fifth of cranes in UAE alone, in use currently.
Tower cranes are often in use on construction sites in urban areas and any collapse of the
crane is likely to result in injury to members of the public outside the boundaries of the site as
well as personnel working inside the site. Collapse of tower cranes also presents a risk to
adjacent railways and roads. This guidance aims to bring together important practical and
design issues that impact on health and safety and to present a current understanding of best
practice based on the experience of a wide cross-section of the industry.
This document is intended to promote the safe design of foundations for, and use of, tower
cranes through an improved understanding of temporary works design and health and safety
issues.
3.1 Tower crane location
If the tower crane is located,
Within the purview of the building i.e, located within the peripheries of the originally
approved foundation
I. Outside the building ie., a standalone foundation.
For case (1), the main consultant needs to submit the location of tower crane along with all
necessary calculations as a design revision submittal (ZADC 19) as per our standard forms
and procedures.
For case (II), the main consultant should check the below mentioned items relating to the
tower crane design and provide a letter of undertaking on the structural safety of the tower
crane in operation and normal conditions.
Page PADRES Fev esd den 2070Vil
vi
x
x.
x.
xi,
xi
XIV.
xv,
XVI.
XVI.
XVIll
XIX,
XX,
XXI.
XXII,
XXIIl
XXIV.
XXV.
XXVI
XVI,
XXVIII
XxIX.
XXX.
XXXI
XXXil.
XXxiIl
XXXIV,
XXXV.
XXXVI.
XXXVIL
Causes of failure
Hazards
Erection
Climbing or dismantling
Overload
High wind loads
Structural failure
Load failures or impact
Proximity hazards
Overhead power lines
Regulations and standards
Health and safety regulations
Tower crane types and features
Common types of crane (issues for safety and selection)
‘Selection and design
Types of loading
Structural loads
Wind loading
In service loading
Out of service loading
Other loading
Loads applied to the foundations
Loading information supplied by manufacturers
Factors of safety
Principles of factors recommended by the report
Foundations
Structural members
Influence of sitting on design
Site investigation
Tying and types of tie
Internally climbing tower cranes
Erection/climbing/dismantling
On-site management
Planning and design
Procurement and erection
Operation and maintenance
Re-configuration and dismantling
Page 10
ZhDE-AEG-09, Rev 0, lesued Jan. 2010XXXVIIL Monitoring wind speed (Max 45m/sec) and wind speed indicators
XXXIX. Verticality
XL. Foundation checks and pre-erection inspection
XLI. Regular monitoring, frequency, records, certification
XLII Deformation of foundations, maintenance and thorough examination
XLII. Daily checks, weekly inspections, maintenance; thorough examinations,
XLIV, Overload testing
XLV. Design for fatigue
XLVI. Temporary structural design (ties and anchors)
XLVI. Design and manufacture of bespoke tie components; tie installation
XLVIII_ Site investigation and determination of ground parameters; design principles,
XLIX. Factors of safety, stability (equilibrium), geotechnical capacity, structural
capacity, foundation construction issues
3.2 Application:
All tower crane foundations are to be submitted to this Authority for approval through either
design revision application or an undertaking letter as explained above, with all necessary
attachments. All applications will have a specified follow up date and will be commented
Japproved as the case may be.
3.3 Submittals for Review/approvals:
Two sels of A1 size drawings should be submitted along with the detailed structural
caloulations both soft and hard copies with necessary structural models. The drawings to
contain details of location of the tower cranes, technical details of tower cranes itself,
structural details, plans, elevations and section of foundations with all the other necessary
supporting documents.
3.4 Site Inspections:
During the start, progress of the work and on after completion of erection, structural, safety
and general building, unscheduled inspections by this department may be carried out by this
department. All the unscheduled inspe
lions by this Authority will be carried out as per its own
schedule and programme.
Page 11 ‘lan. 20103.5 Scaffolding and Shuttering
All the above stated procedures are to be followed for scaffolding and shuttering of
1. One typical basement slab
Il, Ground floor slab
Ill. Suspended transfer slab
IV. One typical podium slab
V. One typical floor slab
VI. Mechanical and swimming pool slab
VI. Other non-typical, unusual slabs
Guidelines on Formwork Drawings and Calculations
Before constructing forms, the formwork engineer/contractor, may be required to submit
detailed drawings, design calculations, or both, of proposed formwork for review and approval
by the main consultant. If such drawings are not approved by the main consultant or
approving agency, the formwork engineer/contractor will make such changes as may be
required before start of construction of the formwork.
The review, approval, or both, of the formwork drawings does not relieve the contractor of the
responsibility for adequately constructing and maintaining the forms so that they will function
properly. If reviewed by persons other than those employed by the contractor, the review or
approval indicates no exception is taken by the reviewer to the assumed design loadings in
combination with design stresses shown; proposed construction methods; placement rates,
equipment, and sequences; the proposed form materials; and the overall scheme of formwork.
All major design values and loading conditions should be shown on formwork drawings. These
include assumed values of live load; the compressive strength of concrete for formwork
removal and for application of construction loads; rate of placement, temperature, height and
drop of concrete; weight of moving equipment that can be operated on formwork; foundation
pressure; design stresses; camber diagrams; and other pertinent information, if applicable.
In addition to specifying types of materials, sizes, lengths, and connection details, formwork
drawings should provide for applicable details such as:
|. Procedures, sequence, and criteria for removal of forms, shores, and re- shores;
Il. Design allowance for construction loads on new slabs when such allowance will
affect the development of shoring, re-shoring schemes, or both for shoring and re-
shoring of multistorey structures
Page 12 ‘ZADC-REG-03, Rev, sued Jan. 2010lll Anchors, form ties, shores, lateral bracing, and horizontal lacing
IV. Field adjustment of forms
V. Water stops, keyways, and inserts
VI. Working scaffolds and runways
Vil. Weep holes or vibrator holes, where required
Vill. Screeds and grade strips
1X. Location of external vibrator mountings
X. Crush plates or wrecking plates where stripping can damage concrete
XI. Removal of spreaders or temporary blocking
XII. Cleanout holes and inspection openings
XIII Construction joints, contraction joints, and expansion joints in accordance with
contract documents
XIV. Sequence of concrete placement and minimum elapsed time between adjacent
placements
XV. Chamfer strips or grade strips for exposed corners and construction joints
XVI. Camber
XVII. Mudsills or other foundation provisions for formwork
XVIII Special provisions, such as safety, fire, drainage, and protection from ice and
debris at water crossings
XIX. Formwork coatings
XX. Notes to formwork erector showing size and location of conduits and pipes
projecting through formwork and
XI. Temporary openings or attachments for climbing crane or other material handling
equipment
Contractors should follow all the international and local codes, ordinances, circulars and
regulations pertaining to forming and shoring. In addition to the very real moral and legal
responsibility to maintain safe conditions for workmen and the public, safe construction is in
the final analysis more economical than any short-term cost savings from cutting comers on
safety provisions.
Attention to safety is particularly significant in formwork construction that supports the
concrete during its plastic state and until the concrete becomes structurally selt-sufficient,
Following the design criteria contained in this regulation is essential for ensuring safe
performance of the forms, All structural members and connections should be carefully planned
80 that a sound determination of loads may be accurately made and stresses calculated.
Page 13 ZADC-REGOS, Rev 0, ssued Jan. 2010
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|In addition to the adequacy of the formwork, special structures, such as multistorey buildings,
require consideration of the behavior of newly completed beams and slabs that are used to
support formwork and other construction loads. It should be kept In ming that the strength of
freshly cast slabs or beams is less than that of a mature slab.
Formwork failures can be attributed to human error, substandard materials and equipment,
omission, and inadequacy in design. Careful supervision and continuous inspection of
formwork during erection, concrete placement, and removal can prevent many accidents
Construction procedures should be planned in advance to ensure the safety of personnel and
the integrity of the finished formworks.
Formwork Construction Det
Some common construction deficiencies that can lead to formwork failures are:
|. Failure to inspect formwork during and after concrete placement to detect abnormal
deflections or other signs of imminent failure that could be corrected
IL Insufficient nailing, bolting, welding, or fastening
II. Insufficient or improper lateral bracing
IV. Failure to comply with manufacturer's recommendations
V. Failure to construct formwork in accordance with the form drawings
VI. Lack of proper field inspection by qualified persons to ensure that form design has
been properly interpreted by form builders and
Vil. Use of damaged or inferior lumber having lower strength than required
Design, Inspection, Review. and Approval of Formwork:
‘Although the safety of formwork is the respansibilty of the specialist scaffolding compeny, the
main contractor, or the main consultant, This Authority may, under certain circumstances,
decide to reviow and check the formwork, including drawings and calculations. If so, the main
consultant should call for such review or approval in the contract documents.
‘Approval by this Authority might be required for unusually complicated structures, for
structures whose designs were based on a particular method of construction, for structures in
which the forms impart a desired architectural finish, for certain post-tensioned structures, for
suspended transfer slabs, for folded plates, for thin shells, or for long-span roof structures.
ZADE-REG-G3, Rev 0, sould Jan. 2010The following items should be clarified in the contract documents
Who will design formwork?
Il. Who will inspect the specific feature of formwork and when will the inspection be
performed?
|, What reviews, approvals, or both will be required?
i, For formwork drawings,
ii, For the formwork before conereting and during concreting and
iii, Who will give such reviews, approvals, or both?
Loads (Horizontal loads, Lateral loads, Post tensioning effects, Construction
loads)
Vertical loads—Vertical loads consist of dead load and live load. The weight of formwork plus
the weight of reinforcement and freshly placed concrete is dead load. The live load includes
the weight of workmen, equipment, material storage, runways, and impact.
Vertical loads assumed for shoring and reshoring design for multistorey construction should
include all loads transmitted from the floors above as dictated by the proposed construction
schedule.
‘The formwork should be designed for a live load of not less than 2.5 kN/m* of horizontal
projection
When motorized carts are used, the live load should not be less than 3.6 kN/m*.
‘The design load for combined dead and live loads should not be less than 4.8 KN/m® or 6.0
kN/m? if motorized carts are used
Lateral pressure of concrete— unless the above conditions are met, formwork should be
designed for the lateral pressure of the newly placed concrete as per the codal provisions.
Formwork monitoring— during concrete placement, continuously observe formwork. If
deviations from desired elevation, alignment, plumbness, or camber are observed, or if
weakness develops and the false work shows undue settlement or distortion, stop work,
remove the affected construction if it is unacceptably damaged, and strengthen the false work.
Page 15 ‘ZADC-AEG-8, Rev 0, esued Jan. 2010Formwork removal—Prevent damage to concrete from formwork removal. Do not pry against
face of conerete.
Use only wooden wedges to separate forms from concrete.
Bracing and Lacing
The formwork system should be designed to transfer all horizontal loads to the ground or to
completed construction in such a manner as to ensure safety at all times. Diagonal bracing
should be provided in vertical and horizontal planes where required to resist lateral loads and
to prevent instability of individual members. Horizontal lacing can be considered in design to
hold in place and increase the buckling strength of individual shores and reshores or
backshores,
Lacing should be provided in whatever directions as necessary to produce the correct
slenderness ratio, Vr, for the load supported, where I = unsupported length and r = least radius
of gyration. The braced system should be anchored to ensure stability of the total system.
Foundations for Formwork
Proper foundations on ground, such as mudsills, spread footings, or pile footings, should be
provided. If soil under mudsills is or may become incapable of supporting superimposed loads
without appreciable settlement, it should be stabilized or other means of support should be
provided. No concrete should be placed on formwork supported on frozen ground.
Settlement
Formwork should be designed and constructed so that vertical adjustments can be made to
compensate for take-up and settlements.
Safety Factors for Accessories (minimum-2.0)
Recommended minimum factors of safety for formwork accessories, such as form ties, form
anchors, and form hangers are to be as per the consistent set of codes employed for the
design. In selecting these accessories, the formwork designer should be certain that materials
furnished for the job meet these minimum ultimate-strength safety requirements. This also
applies
when the floor-to-floor height is more than the normal, when the slab is thicker than normal
and when the concerned structural member is non typical and unusual.
1G REGO8, Rev 6, saved Jan. 2010Chapter
4.1 Conditions for Peer Review
Itis the Developers / Clienis responsibility to enter into an agreement for @ detalled structural
review by a third party consultant or peer reviewer for works of the below nature. The main
consultant of the project should suitably advise the developericlient in advance regarding the need
{or the peer review report.
4.1.1. Types of Buildings and Other Structures
1. Specialized developments with new concept, features and design.
I Irregular, complicated, huge, long and unusual structures.
lil. For buildings not mentioned above, DTMFZA will decide on the requirement for third party
structural review, during preliminary design submittal stage. It is the responsibility of the
main consultant to raise a specific query through an official letter addressed to The Director
concerning the requirement for peer review during the preliminary stage itself.
IV. For shoring works of more than 4 basements in normal site conditions,
V. For shoring works of three basements and more near the water bodies/lakes/creek etc.
Vi. For irregular and unusual steel structures.
Page 17 ZAOC-REGO3, Rev 0, Iesued Jan. 2010
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4.2 Minimum Qualifications and Eligibility Criteria
Minimum qualification and requirements of the Third Party Consultant or peer reviewer should be as
follows:
|. An Engineering consultant licensed by Department of Economic Development, Dubai and
approved by Dubai Municipality only to carry out peer reviews.
IL Previous experience of Minimum Ten (10) years in designing and reviewing similar
projects, with a good track record, a must. (Credentials to be submitted, if demanded by the
DTMFZA)
Ill. Professional Indemnity with respect to structural peer review/audit to be as per the
Economic department norms and in direct proportion to the project value.
IV. A minimum of three (3) qualified, well experienced Dubai Municipality unlimited licensed
Structural Engineers with full knowledge of all international Standards and codes applicable
for structural Design and Construction practice to be available with the peer reviewer under
their own sponsorship, with experience in the projects similar to those under review.
V. Peer reviewers to prepare their own independent structural models, preferably in a different
software than the one used by the rain consultant.
VI. Peer reviewers to use the internationally approved/accepted and regionally recognized,
industry standard software’s for all the structural analysis and design.
Vil. Spot checks by manual calculations to be submitted for critical structural members and to
validate the results/output of the Software employed.
Vil, Peer reviewers are not supposed to carry out structural design assignments for any type of
projects to avoid contlict of interest.
1X. Peer reviewers to respect/adhere to and follow all the rules, regulations, process,
procedures and latest circulars of DTMFZA always.
X. The modeling of the software is to be as per international standards, guidelines and best
practices prevalent in the industry.
ZAOC-REGS, Rav 0, Issued Jan. 2010
Page 184.3 Scope of work
‘The agreement between the client and the third party consultantipeer reviewer should include but
are not limited to the following:
1. To review and approve the complete structural design (all structural members, overall
stability and strength) proposed by the main structural consultant.
Il. To provide a detailed structural report with all the major parameters including all aspects of
the structural review process.
Il. Peer reviewer to develop their own independent structural models and calculations for
reviewing any structure.
IV. To provide a report containing a full history of all important communications and
correspondence between themselves and the main structural design Consuttant.
V. Tobe in attendance in all meetings and technical discussions held between DTMFZA and
the main structural design Consultant.
VI. The Third Party reviewer will share the equal design liability along with the main structural
design consultant.
Vil. All design revisions that relate to major amendments of structural members should be
subject to review/approval by the third party reviewer.
VI, Any other design revisions which is not major to be decided by the DTMFZA,
1X. Allstructural drawings to be stamped by the third party consultant/Peer reviewer. Drawings
without the stamp will be rejected by DTMFZA.
X. To honestly report any deficiency or discrepansy in the structure, out of review findings.
Xl. The cover sheet of the drawings should be signed by the two unlimited licensed Structural
Engineers.
4.4, Summary Report
Drawings of all buildings/projects falling under the above mentioned categories should be submitted
along with a detailed report and a covering letter expressing satisfaction from the third party
reviewer stamped and signed by the approved and unlimited licensed structural Engineer.
‘The detailed report should contain details of the load summary, wind drift, seismic drift, all other
necessary, critical parameters and details of total dif, displacements and inter storey drifts,
performance of the tower under strength, serviceability and worst possible load combinations.
Report on all aspects of structural members should be submitted with a letter expressing the
structural safety and stability of individual structural members and the structure (tower) as a whole.
The detailed report should be signed by all the three unlimited licensed Structural Engineers of the
peer reviewing firm.
ZAOC-AEGO3, Rev 0, Issued Jan. 20104.5 Special Projects
A joint venture between local consultants and approved/registered international consultants are
permitted in the case of special landmark, prestigious, iconic, complicated projects, subject to prior
approval from this Authority.
Page 20 ZADC-AEG08, Rev, lssued Jan. 2010Chapter
5.1 Design Criteria
5.1.1 Codes & Standards:
Internationally approved and locally recognized codes:
«ASCE 7-05 or UBC — 1997 for loads
* ACI—318-08 for structural concrete design
¢ Euro codes for loads and design
‘* UBC-1997 for loads and design
+ AISC, Euro codes for steel design
‘All concerned are reminded to employ a consistent set of codes for their projects throughout the
design phase and always the more onerous clause will be applied and referred to by this Authority,
out of codes employed from the above list based on existing site conditions and parameters. The
latest version of codes should be referred to and employed in all cases.
5.1.2 Software:
Ensure the use of internationally recognized and regionally/locally approved industry standard
software such as,
° ETABS
= SAFE
* PROKON
= ADAPT
© RAMCONCEPT
= SAP-2000
Page 21 ZA+DC-REG.09, Rev 0, Issued Jan, 2010* STAAD
° REWARD
© WALLAP
= Plaxis
© Robot
* MIDAS.
* SCIA
Use only the latest version of licensed software for the analysis and design of the projects.
5.1.3 Units
Unless otherwise required, itis highly recommended to mention all the values in
Meters. SI metric units shall be used,
Newton's and
5.1.4 Material Specifications:
1. Specification of all the constituent materials such as steel, concrete, prestressing steel and
all other materials to be clearly detailed and summarized in the general details sheet and in
all structural drawings. Concrete compressive strength (cube/cylinder) shall be mentioned
in all the structural drawings.
Il Modulus of elasticity of High Strength Concrete (HSC) shall comply with technical Report
No.49 or approved references.
5.1.5 Fire Rating
All structural elements/members to have a minimum fire rating of two hours and suitable fire rating
to be provided for high rise and special structures.
5.2 Minimum Loads
The below mentioned are just a minimum requirement and subject to change based on actual
calculations, usage and this Authority's requirements.
Page 22 ZADC-REG-03, Rev 0, esued Jan. 20105.2.1 Live Loads:
[Se Description Toads (KN/m*)
7 Car Park 350
2 Office 250
3 Retail/Arcade 50
a Residential 2.00
5 ‘Shopping / Commercial 400
6 Stores /Library 8.00
7. Hospital 4.00
B. Hotels 250
8 Corridors/Lobbies 400
10. Staircase 400 —|
TT Balconies 4.00
12. Roofs with access 7.50
13. Fools without access O7
14. ‘Swimming Pools 2.00
15 ‘Mezzanine 5.00
16. GymiFeaith Cub 50
7 Ramps and access areas 50
Note: For all flat slabs ani
5.2.2 Superimposed Dead Loads: On Plan
1d post tensioned slabs, minimum live load of SKN /m? to be considered.
Light Weight Block
Normal Block Work Dry Wall Partition
Partition Work
3.5KN/ me 2.5KN/m* 1.25 KN/m?
UptoSem Up to 10m ‘Over & above
Finishing 5 is por the
1.25 KN dm? 1.75 KN/m?
specifications
Services 0.5 KN/mm? or as per the specifications
Page 23,
ZNOC-EG-OG, Fev 0, esued Jan. 2070
snicssntitinicstiinissitcsencnassasinannsassansicttlMechanical and equipment loads as per the actual calculations
Weight of fixed service equipments such as plumbing stacks and risers, electrical
feeders, heating, ventilation and air conditioning system; fire sprinkler systems shall be
included.
Ceilings and services (Minimum)- 0.75 KN /m?
5.2.3 Dead Loads
| Actual weights of materials shall be used.
Il. Inabsence of such, all values to be as per the approval of DTMFZA.
I. Concrete self weight shall be taken as 25 KN / m® (minimum).
5.2.4 Cladding Loads:
In the absence of calculations, a minimum 5 kN / m' or as per the specification’ actual
calculations.
5.2.5 Wind Load:
|. Wind speed — 100 mph or 160 km/h or 45 misec, for 3 second gust measured at 10m
height above the ground level for a 50 year return period.
ll. Allthe analysis and design to be as per ASCE —7-02 or the latest version of the code.
II Wind tunnel test to be provided for irregular, complicated, unusual and tall structures.
5.2.6 Seismic Loads:
| Seismic zone: 2-A, Z=0.15,
U. Importance factor (I): 10 be as per the UBC - 1997 / ASCE.
M. Ductilty factor ‘R’ as per the UBC-1997 / ASCE.
W. Mass Source: own weight of the structure + SDL+ Live load more than 4.80 KN /m2+ total
weight of the permanent equipment.
V. Soil profile according to the soil report.
ML. Dynamic analysis to be carried out as per the recommendation of UBC-1997 / ASCE.
Vi. Minimum scale factor for response spectrum analysis to be 9.81/ R.
ZADCAEGOG, Rave, lesued Jen. 2010vill Effects of vertical component of earthquake ground motion shall be considered according
to UBC-1997 / ASCE 7 provisions or the adopted code for analysis and design.
ina Time period to be as per the provisions of the UBC-1997 / ASCE.
X. _ Elements supporting discontinuous members of lateral load resisting systems shall be
designed using the provisions of UBC-1997 or ASCE 7, with special seismic load
combinations.
xl In the absence of special calculations, damping ratio shall be considered as per the
following table, for working stress design,
| Height of the Building | Damping Ratio (Seismic) | Damping Ratio(Wind) |
Less than 100m 5% Be
“100% 150m 3% 1%
I gsegseese 1 50/00) 200] pesseenee | presses 2% = 1%
200 to 250 m 1% 05%
Special calculations to be submitted for more than 250 m height
5.2.7 Thermal Loads:
|. Early thermal and shrinkage effect to be considered
I. Long term shrinkage and creep to be considered
ll, Seasonal variation of temperature for exposed areas to be +/-
IV. Seasonal variation of temperature for non exposure area+/- 15°
V. Gradient temperature for exposed areas
5.2.8 Dynamic Loads: refer to the specialist literature,
5.2.9 Soil Earth Pressure: As per the actual calculation,
5.2.10 Water Uplift Loads:
1 Water head to be taken, considering the neighbouring areas dewatering effect,
U. As per the actual calculations / seasonal variations water table plus 0.5m to be considered
for the analysis and design.
um For special sites, such as sites near lakes and water bodies the seasonal variation level
should be approved by this Authority.
Page 25 ZADG-AEG-03, Rev 0, sued Jan. 20105.2.11 Helipad and Heliport Loads
As per the actual specifications / calculations with supporting documents, the maximum load from
the below mentioned items to be considered:
|. Dead load plus the gross weight of the helicopter.
Il. Dead load plus two single concentrated impact loads (main landing gear, skid type, wheeled
type).
I, Dead load plus a uniform live load of 4.8 KN / m*.
Note: For loads not mentioned above the requirement should be taken from ASCE 7.05
5.2.12 Water Proofing
Conerete surfaces exposed to weather or in contact with soil or exposed to aggressive environment
to be sufficiently protected by suitable means of water proofing and other necessary protections, All
the protection methods to be detailed clearly in the drawings.
5.3 Serviceability
|. Total wind drift shall be less than H/500.
||. Building acceleration shall be within the following range:
i. For residential building not more than 15 mg
ii, For hotel apartment not more than 16 mg
ii, For occupied offices. not more than 18 mg
Ill, Floor vibration for thin slabs shall be more than 4 Hz and shall comply with human comfort
criteria
IV. _ Inter-storey seismic drift shall comply with UBC or ASCE requirements,
5.4 Design requirement
1. Allcolumns and beams shail at least satisty ACI 318 requirement for intermediate moment
resisting frame for moderate seismic zone.
I. Allshear walls shall be designed to comply with shear wall design and their requirements.
lll. All discontinuous elements and collector elements shall be designed for special seismic
load combinations as per code requirements.
IV. Post tensioning slabs and beams shall be designed according to chapter 7 of this
regulation.
V. All the staircase and lift cores to be of reinforced concrete walls only. Steel structures or
‘ZRDG-REG-G, Rev 0, sued Jan. 2010
Page 26vl
5.5
Mi.
Vil
Vill
block walls are not permitted.
For special key elements, transfer slabs, hanging members, critical columns, inclined
braces, inclined structural elements and elements which are not referred to in the codes,
apart from the analysis and design by the software, manual calculations are to be
submitted. In addition the elements are to be checked for a load combination of twice dead
loads, if the live loads are normal otherwise even the live loads are to be included in the
load combinations.
Columns Detail Requirement
Minimum diameter of stirups shall not be less than 0.35 times of longitudinal bars and not
less than 8 mm for G+1 and not less than 10 mm for other buildings.
‘The minimum percentage of reinforcement to be 1% and the maximum not to exceed 4%.
Itis highly advisable to not reach the maximum limits, at all times,
A minimum number of 3 bars to be provided in each face of the column,
Critical length Lo at top and bottom of columns shall not be less than Lo/6 and in case
Lcolfhcol<3 the entire column height Lcol considered as Critical length, where hol is the
depth of column,
In column critical lengths, maximum spacing of hoops should not exceed maximum of bO/3,
150mm, 7d where bO is the minimum dimension of the confined core and d is the diameter
of longitudinal bar.
In case of columns supporting transfer slabs or transfer beams, the entire length of the
column to be considered as oritical length and the stirrups to be spaced closely to provide
effective confinement for the columns.
Volumetric ratio of hoops through critical length shall satisfy the plastic rotation demands
compatibility with ductility for intermediate seismic risk.
Minimum column width “b" should be 250 mm and column slenderness ratio should not be
more 40 "b/LCis10", where LO is the distance between inflection point “point of zero
moments" and end of the column.
Column's moment magnification factor should not be more than 4.4 for sway frames and 2
for non sway frames,
Ties in columns shall be arranged in such a way that every comer and alternate
ongitudinal bar shall have lateral support provided by the comer of a tie with an included
angle of not more than 135 degree and no bar shall be farther than 200 mm on each side
along the tie.
‘ZADCREG03, Rev 0, lesued
Page 27 2010Only within entar hat of
Maximum spacing of tis lap feng
OT HOOPS
‘LENA HEIGHT OF THE COLUMN
5.6
ea eal aight
4 1 minimum coumn sinmension’ or 100 ram
Eh
Joint haops may be spaced al 25, fo: the depth ofthe
Shalowest beam when beacrs wih wicti=3/4 nes the width
‘ofthe column frame ino the four sis of ]@ cour
‘he columne tora distance Lo above and
reds oe Usa oe ape a Spec
Santos:
S (11% minimum member distance,
4 en
sures veri sts came,
a. (2) 28 roe ss samara
_2) (56 anaeramoncon a colin coe econ
as
= =
B as 3 $ =
NG t 3
ane ole_2 Se) 0
5228 sha nat xc06d 300 mm
Ze 4
EE '
Tal
Column hoop hooks at each end
Figure 5.1 Beam or slab column reinforcement.
Beam Details Requirements
Beam width to depth ratio “b/d” shall not be less than 14.
The bottom reinforcement at the face of the joint *beam-column joint” shall be not less than
one-third the top reinforcement provided at that face of that joint and should be extended
up to one-fourth of the next span. Neither the bottom reinforcement nor the top
reinforcement at any section along the length of the beam shall be less than one-fifth the
reinforcement provided at the face of either joint.
Page 28 ‘ZADCREG-O3, Rev 0, Issued Jan. 2010Ill, Atboth ends of the beam, hoops shall be provided over lengths not less than 2h measured
from the face of the supporting member towards mid span and the first hoop shall be at
‘50mm from face of the column.
IV. Spacing of hoops shall not exceed the smallest of (a), (b), and (c)
i diay
ji. Eight times the diameter of the smallest longitudinal bar enclosed;
ii, 24 times the diameter of the hoop bar;
iv. 300mm.
\V. _Stirrups shall be spaced not more than d/2 through the length of beam.
VI. Transfer beam shall be supported on at least two direct supports and eccentricity of column
axis relative to that of the longitudinal axis of the beam is not permitted
5.7 Slab Details Requirements
Slabs to be detailed and designed for the intermediate seismic risk zone as per the codes employed
for the design. In the absence of such detailing in the adopted codes, refer to ACI-318-08 or latest
version,
Where the flexural reinforcement is required in one direction only, reinforcement for shrinkage and
temperature normal to this reinforcement shall be provided. The minimum ratio of such
reinforcement to be provided as per the clauses of the codes employed for the design.
5.8 Key Elements
Any structural element supporting plantedifioating columns “transfer elernent” and its collapse may
cause a progressive collapse to be considered as a key element. These elements should be
designed for additional load combinations with factor of safety not less than 2.
Apart from the normal method of ensuring robustness by the provision of vertical and horizontal ties,
there may, however, be cases where there are key elements, and it is impossible to provide
effective ties.
{All the supporting elements such as cortels, columns or walls are also to be designed for additional
factor of safety.
Page 29 ZADG-AEG, Fev 0, Issued Jan. 2010Structural systems of the planted portions of the building/structure to have redundancy to ensure
altemative load paths in case of failure of any structural member.
Appropriate design loads should be chosen with regard for the importance of the key element and
the likely consequences of its failure. In all cases an element and its connections should be capable
of withstanding @ design ultimate load with extra factor of safety, from any direction, A horizontal
member or part of a horizontal member that provides lateral support vital to the stability of a vertical
key element should also be considered a key element.
Any structural member/element which does not fall under the purview of the codes or which does
not fall under the different categories of structures should be analyzed and designed for various
possible critical load combinations.
Components should also be capable of supporting the reactions from any attached building
components also assumed to be subject to a design ultimate loading of minimum 34 kN/m®. The
reaction should be the maximum that might reasonably be transmitted having regard to the strength
of the attached component and the strength ofits connection
Page 30 ZADC-REG03, Rev 0, sued Jan. 2010Chapter
toring ame!
6.1 Application and Attachments
Please refer to the Appendix of this regulation for the necessary forms and attachments
required for the relevant submittals.
6.2 Piles
|. Spacing of piles to be as per codes and in any case not to be less than 2.5 times the
diameter of piles.
Pile test reports to be as follows:
Static ~ 1% for each different diameter
Dynamic — 5%
Sonic coring — 10% (For more than 1m diameter and 20 m length)
iv. Integrity Test — 100%
Il The minimum percentage of reinforcement to be provided for the full length of the piles to
provide ductility
IV. Minimum stirrup diameter shall be 10mm for all the piles and the top region for a length of
three times the diameter of the pile bolow the pile caps or raf to be confined effectively with
closely spaced stirrups.
V. All material test reports (aggregate, steel, concrete etc.) from Dubai Municipality / Dubai
Accreditation Center approved laboratories to be made available at site, for perusal during
DTMEZA inspections.
Vi. Piles shall be designed for both gravity and lateral loads.
VIL. Displacement of piles due to seismic loads to be considered in the design.
Vill. Contractors to apply for inspection before the erection of first pile through the form number
ZADC 81, Plling Inspection Request.
IX. Contractor to apply for ‘Piling Completion Certificate to DTMFZA, on completion of al piling
works prior to start of any foundation works. After obtaining the piling completion certificate
Page 31 ZNDG-REG-O3, Rev 0, Issued Jan. 2010XI
xl
6.
VI
only the contractor should start proceeding with any type of foundation works. (Refer to
form number ZADG 51).
Representative (Engineers) from main consultant and specialist contractor to be available
at all times and during DTMFZA inspections.
All structural design shall be made as per internationally recognized and locally approved.
standards and codes.
Soil report reference and name of the laboratory to be mentioned in the piles layout.
3 Shoring Systems
Shoring systems are temporary structures deemed to perform satisfactorily for a period of less
than two years only.
6.3.1. General Guidelines
‘The angle of inclination for all open excavations should be equal to or less than 45 degrees
relative to horizontal unless another value is recommended by the Soil Investigation
Report.
Shoring system should be used for all excavations exceeding 2m in depth.
Lateral deflection of all types of shoring systems to be less than 30mm for road sides and
‘50mm for neighboring plot sides.
All the existing utilities shall ahways be protected and any damage will be fined according to
the DTMFZA Regulations.
Al activities to be carried out inside the plot limits only. NOC / approval from all the relevant
authorities, departments or plat owners to be submitted for anything outside the plot limits.
For different depths of excavation and for different site conditions, the below mentioned
table is to be followed:
Excavation depths from existing GL ‘Type of Shoring System
Hopiles (or) any other approved
system
Hpiles with tie back anchors (or)
contiguous piles (or) any other
Up to 5m or one basement
Up to 9m or two basements with no
buildings on neighboring plots
approved system
‘More than 2 basements or high water | Secant piles or diaphragm walls (or)
table or buildings on neighboring plots Water tight shoring system
Projects near water bodies Water tight shoring system)
However, based on the soil report, water table, presence of water bodies, existing adjacent
buildings and surrounding utilities, a different shoring system other than the one mentioned
above may be recommended. Also refer to Chapter-4 of this regulation for more details on
peer review requirements.
ZADC-REG-OS,vil.
vil.
xt.
xl
xill,
XIV.
xv.
Xv
xvi.
xIK.
XX.
XX
XXIL
‘A minimum surcharge of 20KN/m2 to be considered for roads and plots on the neighboring
sides. Depending on the existing site conditions, surcharge loads to be increased as per
the actual calculations.
Shoring systems not to be considered as part of the main structural system.
The top 2m of the shoring systems to be temporary shoring, for shoring outside the plot
limits.
All health and safety precautions as per DTMFZA regulations to be undertaken while
executing the shoring works.
‘All shoring works near the water bodies and for deep basements shall be continuously
monitored and any corrective action, if required, to be taken with prior approval from
DTMFZA.
Contractors to apply for inspection after the completion of guide wall through the form
number ZADC 78, Shoring Inspection Request.
‘Once shoring works are completed, the contractor to apply for shoring compliance
certificate from DTMFZA (refer to form number ZADC 50).
Potential risk of failure due to liquefaction shall be studied for projects with high water table
and reclaimed areas.
‘A record of actual deflections and other parameters to be maintained at site by the main
consultant in coordination with the specialist contractor at all times to facilitate quick
checking during DTMFZA inspections. Continuous monitoring of shoring system to be
carried out and corrective action if any required, to be taken with prior approval from
DTMFZA.
Heavy equipment movement, loading, unloading and storage of materials to be done so as
not to impair the structural stability of the shoring system.
De-stressing of anchors to be done only after the written approval from the main
consultant.
Dewatering to be stopped only after the written approval from the main consultant.
‘The maximum grout length for anchors not to exceed 10m and the minimum to be 3m.
Minimum spacing of anchors should be 1.2 meter.
Soil report reference and name of the laboratory to be mentioned in the shoring layout.
‘Anchors not to be considered for shoring very near to water bodies.
Page 33 ZADG-REGVG, Rev, eaved Jan 20106.3.2. Shoring Works Near Water Bodies
With reference to the above subject, please find below the set of guidelines to be followed during
shoring for projects’ that are near water bodies:
VI.
vil
vin.
Xl
xi
xt.
XIV.
‘The presence of quay wall is not at all to be considered during the design of enabling
works. All enabling works to be designed as an independent structure.
‘The anchor positions to be located in such a manner, so as not to impair the strength or
stability of the quay wall in any manner.
All the projects near the water bodies to have an independent, permanent shoring system
such as diaphragm wall, or secant piles.
The shoring systems to be discussed and finalized during the preliminary submission stage
itself. It should be clarified and agreed by main consultant.
Individual and independent risk assessment to be carried out for each and every project
near the water bodies with reference to the temporary works.
Clear well defined safety plans to be in place for all temporary works which should be
agreed by all parties.
All temporary works to be well defined and method of statements to be issued by the main
consultant and all the works to be carried out by the contractor only after the written
approval from the main consultant,
‘A record of alll the written instructions and communications to be always maintained at site
by all parties for perusal by DTMFZA Engineers during their site inspection
visits. (everything to be documented)
Al shoring design works near the water bodies to be reviewed and approved by a third
party reviewer who will share equal liability with the enabling contractor for design of all
enabling works. Anyway depending on the existing site conditions, the same may be
relaxed for one basement and for sites where it does not warrant.
All enabling contractors and main consultants to employ experienced and well qualified
geotechnical Engineers at the site for technical supervision,
‘The enabling contractor, main consultant and the main contractor will be wholly and solely,
responsible and liable for the safe performance of enabling works.
All enabling works are to be continuously monitored and any corrective action should be
implemented immediately with notification to DTMFZA.
Prior to the appointment of third party reviewer for enabling works, the proposal should be
submitted officially to DTMFZA for review / approval.
For location of shoring and anchors outside the plot limits, NOC / approval from all the
related disciplines, departments, plot owners and authorities should be submitted along
with the application.
Page 34 ‘ZA-DC-REG-09, Rev 0, Issued Jan. 2010xv.
64
VI.
vil
vil
xl.
xi
xi
XW,
xv.
Enabling works Contractor should coordinate with all other related / concemed parties
wherever and whenever necessary.
Specification for Geotechnical Soil Investigation
Laboratories licensed, approved and accredited by M/s. Dubai Municipality and Dubai
‘Accreditation Centre are only to be employed for soil investigation.
Soil investigation requests are to be made with form number ZADC 07.
All soil reports to be stamped and signed by the registeredilicensed/approved professional
Geo Technical Engineer.
Request for soil investigation inspection request to be made with form number ZADC O7A.
Soil investigation should include all physical and chemical tests on soil, rock and ground
water as necessary for the design and construction of the proposed project.
General topography of the site shall be mentioned in the drawings and all levels to be
mentioned in DMD (boreholes and ground water level, etc). If such datum is not available
then the adjacent asphalt road level may be considered.
Tabulation of location of each borehole shall be recorded in plan, coordinates by Northing
and Easting
Geotechnical report shall describe the likelihood and potential consequences of liquefaction
and soil strength loss including estimate of differential settlement, lateral movement, lateral
load, reduction in bearing capacity etc.
Geotechnical investigation shall be carried out in accordance with the driling procedure
prescribed in specified codes. It is the responsibilty of the contractor conducting the soil
investigation to follow strictly the procedures and recommendations illustrated in codes
uring the soil investigation operation with proper sampling and extraction material
Standard Penetration Test (SPT) values to be obtained at 1m interval for initial 3.0m depth.
Undisturbed core samples shall be taken where applicable and unconfined compressive
strength test (UCS) to be carried out on all such samples.
In case SILT or CLAY soils are encountered Atterberg Limit & Hydrometer Tests are to be
conducted.
Complete borehole logs showing detailed record of soil strata, soil description, soil
Classification & RD, TCR, SCR value to be provided.
Laboratory test result on soil & ground water samples for the presence and concentration
of PH, Sulphate and Chloride shalll be submitted
‘A report shall be prepared and submitted with the following recommendations:
‘ZADG-REG-03, Revo, lesued Jan. 20706.5. Soil report minimum requirements
1. Foundation type and design efteia, including allowable bearing capacity, modulus
of sub-grade reaction, provisions to mitigate the effects of exPansiv® soils, provisions
to mitigate the effects of liquefaction and soil strength, and the effects of adjacent
loads.
IL. Various seismic parameters as per the specifi codes for the top 30m.
Ii Pile working load capacity under compression and fension for different sizes at
varying depths and effective length all levels in DMD.
IV. Caloulations for risk of fiquefaction in the project site and hence the reduction in
pearing capacities, increase in settlements and the associated effects and the ways
of prevention
V. Values of Young's modulus (E;), horizontal modulus of sub-grade reactions (Kr),
Constant of horizontal sub-gtade reaction nn , Vertical spring constants (K,),
Poisson's ratio, Piles stiffness (K.),
Vi. Allowable settlement.
Vil. The optimal spacing between clustered piles
Vit Soil parameters for the design of shoring which include avereg® bulk density, angle
of shear!
active and passive pressure at certain depth which depend on layer changing and
1g resistance, average cosfiicient of at rest pressure and coefficient of
soil profile,
1% Type of Cement based on the chemical est results.
X. Summary of the soil layer.
Xi. Soil classification, grain size distribution and hence the soil profile type.
XI. Permeability parameters of the soilwater.
XII, Subsurface profile based on boring showing cross-sectional view.
| XIV, _ Plan showing boreholes and in-situ test location.
XV. _ Expected total and differential settlement.
~GROG-REG-O3, Rev 0, lasuad Jan. 20106.6. Soil Parameters (for each layer)
The following soil parameters (coefficients of at rest pressure, coefficients of active and passive
pressures, dry and saturated density, and the angle of shearing resistance) shall be estimated at
depths as given in Table-1 based on the standard penetration test (SPT) values:
‘Table-1: The recommended soil parameters for different locations within the first.....m depth
Soil Parameters
~~ Depth below the average ground
level (m)
‘Average Bulk Density “y”
‘Angle of internal friction “6"
At Rest Pressure Coefficient
Active Pressure Coefficient "K,”
Passive Pressure Coefficient
Cohesion °C”
Uttimate Bond stress of soil (with concrete)
* Saturated Density (java)
** Condition of the layer Drained / Undrained
6.7. Summary of Subsoil Conditions and Description (for each layer)
The nature of subsurface lithology as encountered during borehole drilling should be described in
accordance with specified codes as summarized below. A section on boreholes should be
presented on the borehole correlation chart
Depth
Range(m) __| "N” Range
Description
Page 37
‘ZNDC-REG-08, Rev 0, lesuad Jan, 2070Chapter
ensic
Requirement and attachments
Approval from Dubai Municipality for the post tensioning system used.
Previously approved general arrangement drawings by the DTMFZA.
‘All reference drawing that is necessary to be read along with the submission.
Also refer to form number ZADC 04A.
Calculations
Please refer to Chapter 5 of this regulation for approved list of software
Calculation should be organized and design criteria clear.
For slab design, if the slab is allowed to have torsion moments (‘Twisting moments”) in
plan then this moment must be considered in the reinforcement design. Otherwise, the
slab has to be considered as non-torsion slab.
Slabs which have a prestress level of over 2 MPa or if floor dimension in one direction is.
more than 50 m or there is more than one stiff restraint, the following needs to be
checked for:
Shrinkage from early thermal effects. “Short term action"
Creep (including shortening due to the prestress force). “Long term action”
Drying shrinkage of concrete. “Long term action”
‘Seasonal Thermal change effect. “Long term action”
‘Tendons which have more frictional and wobble losses due to its profile and length shall be
stressed from both ends.
7.2.1. Serviceability Requirements of Flexural Members
Design for serviceabilty requirement of members shall be computed by service design methods of
either ACI 2008 standard or Eurocode? “Technical report 43 2nd Edition” Code.
Page 38 ZADC-REGOS, Rev 0, ssued Jan. 20107.2.2, Permissible Stresses in Pre- Stressing Steel
The permissible tensile str
tensile strength fy, are summarized as follows:
a, Jacking force should not be more than 0.75fpy
b. Post-tensioning tendons, at anchorages and couplers, immediately after tendon anchorage.
should be 0.70fp,
8 in all types of prestressing steel, in terms of the specified minimum
7.2.3. Flexural and Shear Strength
Design shear strength of members shall be computed by shear strength design methods of either
ACI 2008 standard or Eurocode? “Technical report 43 2nd Edition” code.
7.2.4. Minimum Bonded Reinforcement
‘A minimum area of bonded reinforcement shall be provided in all flexural members as required as
below:
|. For negative moment areas at colurnn supports in flat slabs, the minimum top non-
prestressed bonded reinforcement A, in each direction shall be computed by
A, = 0.000750,
Where Ag is the larger gross cross-sectional area of the slab-beam strips in two orthogonal
equivalent frames intersecting at a column in a two-way slab.
This reinforcement shall be distributed between lines that are [Link] outside opposite faces of the
column support. At least four bars shall be provided in each direction. Spacing of bonded
reinforcement shall not exceed 300 mm.
Minimum length of bonded reinforcement in negative moment areas shall extend one-sixth the clear
‘span, on each side of support as per the below:
|. Bottom mesh should be at least 0.13% of slab cross sectional area otherwise early thermal
shrinkage needs to be calculated.
II, Any minimum requirements for earthquake design code should be met.
IV. For all post- tension slabs, bonded bottom reinforcement should be provided at all column
supports as per seismic requirements similar to reinforced concrete slab.
V. At the supports, at least one tendon (minimum two strands) must pass through the
‘columnsiwalls. If the tendon is not passing through the columnsivalls, then a minimum
5-08, Fev 0, lesued Jan. 2010
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i‘amount of bottom reinforcement should be provided for structural integrity, as per the codal
requirements. (ACI-318-08, C:18.12.7)
7.2.5. Deflection Control
Effects of cracking should be taken into account by modifying the stiffness ("EI” properties of the
concrete for areas which have exceeded the allowable tensile stresses "if exceeding the tensile
limits is allowed by the chosen design code”). The modification factor to the El value will vary
depending on the extent of the cracking.
For prestressed slabs, continuous over two or more spans in each direction, the span-thickness
ratio generally should not exceed 40 for floors; otherwise calculations should verify that both short
and long-term deflection, camber, vibration frequency and amplitude are within the permissible
limits.
7.2.6. Slab System
For slabs with varying cross section along the slab span, either parallel or perpendicular to
the tendon or tendon group, the minimum average effective pressure of 0.9 MPa is
required at every cross section tributary to the tendon or tendon group along the span.
Il. Duets for grouted multiple wire, multiple strand, or multiple bar tendons shall have an inside
cross-sectional area at least two times the cross sectional area of the prestressing steel.
Il, For situations where it is not practically possible to place the prestressing tendons within
0.5h from the column, reinforcement should be placed to bridge the vertical force from the
| adjacent tendon to the columns as shown in Figure 7-1
DG-REG-03, Revo, ssvee Jan. 2010N
TENDONS
LOW PRESTRESSED TENDON
a"
FULL ANCHORAGE LENGTH
be
REINFORCE
ATLEAST ONG BAR SHOULD FASS OVER COL
enroncenenr as so. 9: PosmOlE
2
Figure 7-1 Additional reinforcement required where tendons are not within 0.5h from the column
CCOLUWN CENTER LINE
DISTRIBUTED TENDON
‘SLAB BOTTOM REINFORCENENT
BANDED TENDONS
Figure 7-2 Tendon/Reinforcement layering at supports
Page 41
‘ZNDC-EG-03, Fev 0, lesued Jan. 2010ZONING AUTHORITY DEVELOPMENT CONTROL Structural Regulations for Buildings
‘Additional reinforcement required where tendons are not within 0.5h from the column, The
reinforcement should:
i. Be placed under the pre-stressing tendon
ji, Have sufficient area to transmit the vertical component of pre-siressing for that tendon to
the column
ji, Extend a full anchorage length beyond the tendon
iv. Lie within 0.5h of the column and at least one bar should pass over the column
v, Additional reinforcement is required in areas of congested electrical conduits, equivalent to
the lost concrete cross sectional area.
1V. For curved tendons and tendons near the openings, follow the below mentioned details:
af SS
2
‘Som GAP BETWEEN TENDONS
NOTE: WHERE TENDON TURN IS GREATER THAN 1:12
4- KEEP TENDONS MIN. 50mm APART AT TURN FOR UNBONDED TENDONS.
2: PLACE HAIRPIN PER FIGURE 7-5
Figure 7-3 Tendon placement for tums > 1:12
_p 800mm MN. STRAIGHT
MAXIMUM CURVATURE 00am MIN.
mre al
——
‘6mm MIN. CU
TENDON
HAIRPIN PER FIGURE 7-5
Figure 7-4 Tendon placement at opening
Page 42 ‘ZRDC-REG.09, Rev 0, Issued Jan. 2010WHERE IT OCCURS
OPENING OR CENTER|
TENDONTURN fF, 750mm _,
PT TENDON SEE PLAN
f EDGE OF OPENING
rt
|
Lersias
‘Tamm HAIRPIN PLACED RADIALLY
det ‘TO HOLD TENDONS IN PLANE
TENDON HAIRPIN cree
PLACE OVER CURVED LENGTH OF
SECTION AA TENDON AT (200cm/NUMBER OF STRANDS)
CM. ON CENTER BUT NOT MORE THAN
46cm APART
Figure 7-5 Typical hairpin at tendon turns
7.2.7. Reinforcement Between Tendon Anchorages
|. Slab area between tendon anchorages requires reinforcement to span the unstressed
zones.
I. Any prestressed tendons that pass through this zone, parallel to the slab edge, may be
included with the relevant reinforcement, provided itis in the local tension zone.
I, The area of tension reinforcement (and/or prestressed tendons) provided parallel to the
slab edge should resist bending moments from the ultimate vertical loads calculated for a
continuous slab spanning ‘ La’. This reinforcement should be evenly distributed across a
ith equal to 0.7 La and should be continuous along the edge.
IV. The area of reinforcement placed perpendicular to the stab edge should be the greater of
0.13% bh, or a quarter of the reinforcement provided parallel to the edge. It should be
placed evenly between anchorages, and extend the greater of La or 0.7 La plus a full
anchorage length into the slab.
LUNSTRESSED AREAS |
alll. Ld
Figure 7.6 Unstressed areas of slab edges between tendons requiring reinforcement.7.3. Tolerance in Tendon Profile
For vertical tolerance #5 mm is allowed and for horizontal tolerance +100 mm is deemed to be
acceptable.
Standard detail that should be submitted with each submission includes, but is not limited to the
below:
1. Opening reinforcement detail
I Anchorage zones, dead end, live end and muttiple dead end reinforcement
Ul Edge reinforcement
IV. Pan box reinforcement
V. Punching shear reinforcement
VI. Beams reinforcement
Vil. Pour-strip reinforcement (if any)
In any detail that requires hand calculation or verification, calculation should be submitted along with
the detail
7.4. General notes
General notes to be submitted with each submission include, but is not limited to, the below:
|. Conerete strenath at final stage
IL Concrete strength at transfer “stressing” stage
I Sequence of stressing
IV. Reinforcement specifications
V. Minimum cover to main reinforcement
VI. Minimum cover to face of all reinforcement
VII. Legend of the drawings
Vill. Reference drawings which need to be read along with the submitted drawing
IX. Full specification of the used PT system, but not limited to,
i. Duct dimensions
ji. Ultimate tensile force for the strands
ji, Friction coefficients
iv. Maximum jacking stress
v. Expected theoretical tendon extensions
vi. Formwork / propping
vii. Grout / Grouting procedures.
vili. Laying / fixing sequence of tendons and reinforcement
320-08, Rev 0, lesued Jan, 210
Page 44 eaeChapter
8.1 Prepour Structural Inspections
‘The main contractor and the main consultant should request for structural prepour inspections as
per the established process and procedures of this Authority for the below mentioned members,
(form number ZADC 10)
1 Pile caps
|. Foundations
I. Floor and roof slabs
Iv. Ramp slabs
V. Composite slabs
VI. Major steel structures
Whenever in doubt, whether to request for a structural inspection for any particular member or not,
please drop a mail to customer service for clarification or call customer service to clatify with
‘Structural Engineers from the Structural Department.
Al the test reports such as concrete compressive strength test, steel test, prestressing test, material
test reports will be checked by our Structural Engineers during their scheduled structural
inspections.
A record of all the structural inspections carried out by this Authority is to be maintained at site
always by the main consultant and main contractor in accordance with form number ZADC-13.
Page 45 ZAOC-REG:8.2 Soil Investigation Inspection Request
It is the responsibility of the concemed specialist soil investigation laboratory to apply for soil
investigation inspection request as per the established process and procedures of this Authority
after the completion of all the boreholes through form number ZADC 7A, Soil Investigation
Inspection Request,
8.3 Piling Inspections
Itis the responsibility of the concered specialist contractor to apply for the
ig inspections as per
the established process and procedures of this Authority before the erection of first pile through the
form number ZADC 81, Piling Inspection Request.
8.4 Shoring Inspections
Itis the responsibility of the concemed specialist contractor to apply for the shoring inspections as
per the established process and procedures of this Authority after the completion of guide wall
through the form number ZADC 78, Shoring Inspection Request.
8.5 Piling Completion Certificates
itis also the responsibilty of the concemed specialist contractor to apply for the piling completion
certificates as per the established process and procedures of this Authority upon completion of the
respective works, with all the necessary attachments as mentioned in form number ZADC 51.
8.6 Shoring Completion Certificates
Itis also the responsibility of the concemed specialist contractor to apply for the shoring completion
certificates as per the established process and procedures of this Authority upon completion of the
respective works, with all the necessary attachments as mentioned in form number ZADC 80,
‘ZA-DO-REG-08, Rev 0, Issued Jan, 2010
Page 46Chapter
Miscellaneous Structures
9.1 Safe Construction of Non-structural Block Walls Adjacent to Shoring in
the Periphery of the Basements:
9.1.1. Approved drawings and detailed method of statement from the main consultant for the sate
construction of non-structural block walls adjacent to shoring in the periphery of the basements.
9.1.2. A separate inspection log is to be maintained at site by the contractor and the consultant to
sign the inspection log upon periodical inspection of the different stages of work.
9.1.3. Whenever any discrepancy is found in the work or the contractor violates the consultant's
written instructions, then the consultant is to issue a "stop-work” notice to the contractor and the
‘same is to be forwarded informed to DTMFZA without any delay.
9.2. Temporary Buildings and Warehouse Structures
9.2.1. Any building which is not part of the main permanent structure and which shall remain only
during the construction period of the buildings is to be submitted under temporary construction
permit submittal form number ZADC 28, with all the necessary attachments.
9.2.2. Any temporary warehouse structure of more than one storey at site also to be submitted as
mentioned above for approval from this Authority.
9.2.8. Temporary structures should be located in places where visibility from major roads and paths
will be obscured by existing buildings and/or dense existing vegetation. Locations should be
sensitive to access/service requirements of existing nearby buildings.
9.2.4. Setbacks for temporary buildings should respect existing topography, mature vegetation,
environmental constraints and permanent neighborhood development. Where adjacent structures
‘ZADC-REG-03, Rav 0, saved Jan. 2010
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