RECAPI

The process of Input -Processing-Output of data iscalled |-

has four functions Input, Process, -P-Ocycle.
A computer
Output and
complete any task. Storage to
computer system can be broadly divided into
A

Software.
two parts Hardware and

Hardwarecan be seen and touched.

Software is aset of instructions
or programs to perform a
particular task
System software and application
software are types of software.
CPUhas three major parts: Arithmetic
and Logic Unit (ALU),Control
Unit (CU)and Memory Unit
(MU).

EHERCISE
A. Choose the correct answer.

1.Which of the following is the first step in the I-P-0 cycle?

a. Processing b. Output
c. Input d.Storage
Which of the following is like brain of the computer?
a. Monitor b. CPU
c. Keyboard d. Mouse
3. What type of software helps the computer do specific tasks, like
drawingpictures?
a. System Software b. Application Software
C. Windows d. Storage
4.
Select the part of computerthat you can see and touch.
a. Tux Panit b. Windows

C. Mouse d. WordPad
10
 keeps all the data and infornation that the computer needs
5.
to use,

a. CPUbox b. ALU
C. CU
d. MU
B Fillin the blanks.
Software,System, CPU box, ALU, Process
,The
1.
I-P-O cycle stands for Input, Pzocess,and Output.
performs mathematical calculation on computer.
2. The_ALU
3.
he CPUis inside the system unit or _CR) B0x
4 Systemlike Windows.
software helps the computer run and control
everything,

5. Sa7R_ is the part of the computer that you can see but cannot
touch.

C Tick ()thecorrect statements and cross (*)-out thewrong ones.

L. The CPU stands for Central Processing Unit.

Tux Paint is an exampleof system software.

9. The Control Unit (CU)performs math calculations.
4 The P-O cycle ,
stands for Input, Process and Output.
5. You can see and touch the software. X
D. Answer the following questions.
1. What does the Memory Unit do in a computer?

emozy Unit Reeps al the data and

toat Com pute ncadA

2. What is the LP-0?

to comcte task
3.
What is the dífference between Hardware and Software?

Ne cap touchand ee he hazdeare

abas adtaze Cannat be Ltouchea
11
 4. Nane different parts of the CPU.

Axithneti and Logic Unit HLUJ

(ontzol unit (cu)nd Memaot
5. What does the CPUdoin the computer?

allbing dhe instzucion e qive t.

E. Match the following.

Column A Column B
1. ALU Keeps data and information.

9. MU b Performs math calculations and logical operations

3. Hardware, C. Programs and instructions inside the computer.

4. Software
d. Parts you can see and touch,like the keyboard.

Fun Corner
Identifythe following pictures. Circle the computer
Red colour and software with Green colour. hardware with

Windows 10

A=
12
 Conceptual Based Questions
Guess the name of the part based on the given clues and write their
names in the box provided.
1. I help the computer do math and
logical

2.
operations. I am part of the CPU.

Icontrol the computer and make sure

ALU
allthe parts work together.
of the CPU.
Iam a part
CU
Iam the physical parts of the computer
you can touch, the screen and
keyboard.
like
Hondoae

LAB ACTIUITIES

Visit the computer lab with your teacher and dothe following:
A. Make a list of various hardware devices in the lab. Classify them in

input, output and storage devices.

B. With the help of your teacher, open some application software such as
Tux Paint, MS Paint and draw a picture.
MINI PROJECTS
Observe different activities you do in your daily routine life. Write
down their input, process and output in yournotebook.

13
 ENERCISE
A.Choose
the correct
answer.
I. Which of the followiny interface
use pictures and icons to work on
the computer?
a. DOs
b. CLI
c. GUI
2. What do you
use to click on
V d. Allof these

a. Keyboard
pictures and icons in a GUI?
C. Printer
b. Mouse
d. Scanner
3. Which of the following
document ? part of WordPad shows the name of the
a.Title Bar
C. Tab
Vb. Ribbon
4. Area d. Work
Howdo you change the
position of the
a. By clicking the taskbar on your
Start button computer?
b. Byleft-clicking the
desktop
c. By going
to Settings > Personalization >
d. By opening WordPad Taskbar
5. Select
the odd one out.
a.Linux
C. MSPaint
b. MAC OS
d. Unix
B. Fill in the blanks.

Booting, Chrome
3OS, 5
1.DoS DOS, Operating
isan example System, Interface
of CLI.
.
is
8.ottug
loading
operating
Chaorme system on
Osis the computer memory.
example of
4. The way we interact operating system
with of mobile
5. OS control and
a
computer is called
the
phone.
mamages all the
18 parts of
computer. Jatalas
D. Tick () the correct statements and cross (*)out the wrong ones.
1. The title bar is at the top of the WordPad window.

9.
2. The GUI uses pictures and icons to make using the computer
easy.

3. Mac OS is a free operating system used by people.

4. The Taskbar cannot be moved to different sides of the screen. F

5. Ribbon is a strip of tools & commands located under the tabs. T
E. Match the following.
Column A Column B

1. Interface a. Shows the nanme of your document.

2. Ribbon. b. It includes buttons for formatting text.

3.Title Bar Main part of WordPad where you type text.

4. Work Area d. The way we interact with the computer.

19
Conceptual Based Questions
write their name in the box
Suess the name on the given clue and
provided.
Iam atype of interface whereyoutype
onthe keyboard to tell the computer
what to do. CLI
Problem Solving Questions

Read the following problems and write most suitable solution in the
space provided.
1. Your computer desktop is too full of icons, and there is no space for
new ones. How can you hide some icons you do not need right now?

2. Your computer's taskbar is at the top of the screen, and you want to
move it to the bottom. How can youdo that?

LABACTIUITIES
Visitthe computer lab with your teacher
and do the following:
A. With the help of your
teacher, switch on your
which OS is installed on it. computer system and check
B. Select, sort and hide the desktop
icons.
MINI PROJECTS
Prepare a poster showcasing different
features
find interesting. of
Windows 1o that you

20
 OpenMS Paint and make a new drawing. Then, dothe H2 Untitled-Paint

File

following:
New
L. File> Save.
Open
Let ussave adrawing on D: drive in a folder named
Drawings. Save

2. In the Save As dialog box, click Save As

D: drive.
• This PC > SYSTEM(D)) >

$. Double-click on thefolder Drawings. Organize New folder

4. Type the name of the file.

Quick access
Name

Drawings
5. Click on the Save button. OneDrive
Drivers

This PC Marketing
This is how we create according
folders > 3D Objects
Misc

New folder
to our need and then save the files in Desktop
Notepad++
> Documents
OpenToonz
different folders. This way, it is easier to
stuff

> Downloads Printer Software 64 Bit

locate the files. > Music School

Pictures
SW
Videos
temp

Windows (C:)

SYSTEM (D:)

RECAP
A computer file stores our work.
Computer files are of different types.
This PC window shows the files, folders and drives.

A folder inside another folder is called sub-folder.

Folder store files and other folders on the computer.

We can create new files and folders using This PC.

EHERCISE
A. Choose the correct answer.

1. What helps youview all your files, folders,and drives on the computer?
a. This PC b. Drive

C. Folder d. Desktop

25
 2. What is a small yellow icon on the desktop called?
a.Drive b. File

c. Folder
V d. This PC
3. What do you call the folders inside another folder?
a.Sub-folder
V b.Sub-file
c. Drives d. Sub-drive

4. What type of file do you use to save a drawing you made on the
computer?
a. Image b. Audio
c. Video d. Text

5. Which program should you use to open a text filer

a. Notepad Vb. MS Paint
c.Media Player d. Tux Paint

B. Fill in the blanks.

File, Desktop, Folder, Image, Right-click

1. You can keep all your files in a Hajde

. An image file keeps your drawings and pictures.

3. Allthe work we do on acomputer is saved ina

5.
4. You can find the This PC
To make a new file on the desktop,
icon on the
the ek
you need toRighi dikon the desktop.
C. Answer the following questions.
1. What is a computer file and folder?

9.
2. What is a drive in the computer?

26|
 $. What is This PC on a computer?

4. Name the parts of This PC window.

D. Tick () the correct statements and cross (*)out the wrong ones.
1. A folder can store files and other folders.

2. You can create a file by just clicking onceon thedesktop.

3. Drives are denoted with numbers like 1 and 2.

4. Use Ctrl+Shift+N is used to open and close files.

5. We can save files in specific folders to keep them organized.

E. Match the following.
Column A Column B
1. Image File a. Notepad a
2. Text File -b. Windows Media Player 3
3. Audio File c.Shows files, folders , and drives

4. This PC d. MS Paint

Conceptual Based Questions

Guess the name on the given clues and write their names in the box
provided.

1. Iam a big storage space on the computer,

often labeled with letterslike C: and D:. Dsive
2. Iopen when you double-click on my icon
and show you files, folders, and drives. Tii P

2
 4.

EKERCISE 5.
answer.
A. Choose the correct closer? C. Ti
of your drawing
see a part
1. Which tool helps you MagnifierTool 1.
b.
Tool Selection Tool
a. Color Picker d. Free-Form .

C. Rotate Tool
tool do?
the Select all
9. What does
of your drawing
4.
a part
a. Selects just
b. Selects the whole drawing
of your drawing
c. Changes the color
d. Moves the drawing
fromone part of the
tool that picks a color
A
3. What isthe name of the
in another part?
drawing and uses it

b. Color Picker
a.Rotate
E d.Free-form selection
c. Magnifier

helps to increase or decrease the actual size of the drawing.

4.
b. Cut and Paste
a. Copy and Paste
Rotate tool d. Resize
C.

P area of
the
5. Which of the following tool helps to select irregular
tl
drawing?
a. Rectangular Tool b. Select All Tool
C. Rotate Tool d. Free-Form Selection Tool

B. Fill in the blanks.

S 3
Flip, Rectangular,
Wallpaper, Drag,Ctrl +N
1. The tool is used to select a of your
rectangular area
drawing

. The_F tool is used to

rotate the drawing.
To open a new
2
tile press- +_onthe keyboard.
 4. Tomove the selection,_Ssa d the selected part of the drawing
toa new position in the same drawing.

5. Youcan set your drawing as the wall boae using MS Paint.

C. Tick ()the correct statements and cross ()out the wrong ones.
1. Select All tool helps youchoose the entire drawing atonce.

2. To open a new file press Ctrl + Con the keyboard.

3. The defined area is called the cutout.

4. The Color Picker tool can be used to copy a selected part

of the drawing.

5. Every new picture has a default name, Untitled'.

D. Answer the following questions.

and free-form selection tool?
1. What
Porta
is

nala
rectangular

,
toal uhed to selectaSiedaglar
3Lnonand re lan
ee tol Seeineaulo upion

2. Write the steps to use the Select all selection tool.

Onthh home ihhin dhen0c auh led e

3. How can you move a selected part of drawing to new location?
ed the d loAe ao2nedha nnhr
JSido solocdion cunta Capuat into oOo
C
4. Write the steps to open a new

blank
on ncn
file in

(ficl on
MS Paint.
lcadto>o
5. Write the functions of the following tools:

A. Color Picker:

Cokr Pickes fool

39
 B. Magnifier:

Z00m
C. Flip tool:

oiate dhe
D. Select all tool

epct Al koo)

E. Match the tools with their functions.

1.

.
Column A

Rectangular Selection

Select All

3. Rotate or Flip Tool

Tool
Too
.
/a.
Column B
Zoom in or out the drawing.
Select rectangular
of aa drawing.
Selects

area
any
you draw.
shaped area

irregular or curve.

4. Magnifier Too d. Turns your drawing around.

5. Free-Form Selection Too e. Selects the whole drawing.

Problem Solving QuestionsI

1. You are drawing in MS Paint in which there is a house in the
middle,but you want to move it to the top right corner. How can

youmove the house to the new position?

40