Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FOR
FOREIGNERS
Politics
The Czech Republic is a parliamentary democracy. The head of state is a president, elected for 5 year terms. The president may be elected in a maximum of two consecutive terms. The parliament consists of the Chamber of Deputies (two hundred deputies elected for four-year terms) and the Senate (eighty-one senators elected for six-year terms). The government consists of the prime minister, his or her deputies, and the ministers who make up the cabinet; the cabinet is the supreme body of executive power. The highest judicial body is the Supreme Court. Geographically, Prague as the capital city is the home of the Executive power. Brno is the seat of the Supreme Court, the Constitutional Court and other high courts of the country.
Castle pilberk
Visible on its hill from all around Brno, the pilberk castle is one of Brnos most impressive sights. The castle was built in the first th half of the 13 century on top of a hill bearing the same name. The original building often changed hands and the medieval part was later rebuilt. In the 18th century pilberk was transformed into an enormous Baroque fort which also became a feared prison, with the inmates being particularly notorious. It became the place of grim, lengthy suffering for French revolutionaries, Italian carbonari, and adherents of the Young Italy movement as well as Czech political prisoners. The prison was also a place of terror during the Second World War. Since 1961 pilberk has been a museum under the administration of Brno city and is used for exhibition purposes. The former prison cells are also open for viewing
Take tram 1 or 6 and get off at stop Antoninska or Pionyrska to visit the oldest city park in Central Europe. Its a great place to walk, run or have a pick nick, and the park also very close to Villa Tugendhat (small square).
Dietrichstein Palace
Dietrichstein palace was built on the site of five houses by Cardinal Dietrichstein. After a radical conversion by Domenik Martinell in 1700 only the main door and some of the vaults were left intact from the Baroque palace designed by Giovanni Giacom Tencala. Still preserved and worthy of note from Martinells work is the entrance portal and the vestibule. The building which functioned as a provincial and appeal court in the 19th century was gradually repaired and the effects of an undervaluing of the Baroque architecture of the palace in the 1980s. This extension was taken down and the exterior of the building was restored to its Baroque state. The building now holds exhibitions for the Moravian museum
Villa Tugendhat
Villa Tugendhat (by German architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe), built on a slope in the residential suburb of Brno, faces to the south and has a view of the city centre, pilberk castle and Petrov cathedral. The building is constructed around an extensive steel frame supporting a ceramic ceiling. Not counting the kitchens and food preparation areas, the main floor measures 360 m. On its southern and eastern sides the entire living area is visually open to the entire height of the walls using glass, allowing a view of the exterior garden and the interior winter garden. The most striking and dominant feature of the living area is the onyx wall that creates breath-taking lighting effects. The living area was furnished with items that took up a precisely defined space, and which were designed by Mies van der Rohe himself. The furniture, especially the armchairs and other chairs, were so modern, highquality and purposeful that they are still produced today. The Tugendhat Villa in Brno, the most prominent completed European work of its creator, has become one of the milestones in the history of 20th century architecture. Its importance was recognized in 2001 by its inclusion amongst the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites.
Brno Zoo
Located on Monk Hill in the vicinity of the lake, The Zoological Garden of Brno city means 65 hectares of animal delight. With almost 800 different creatures, you will be able to enjoy the diversity of the kingdom of living things for a whole day. Take tram 1 from the main train station with direction Bystrc, or tram 3 or 11 from Ceska with direction Bystrc. You can also take bus 50 or 54.
Janacek Theatre
It is situated near the city centre on Roosveltova Street. This theatre offers ballet and opera plays and it is also place where festivals of classical music take place. One of the most famous is festival Moravian autumn (Moravsky podzim).
Mahen Theatre
Theatre building is important Brno architectural landmark. It was the first theatre on the European continent to be fully equipped with electric lighting. Today Mahen Theatre offers mainly drama plays of old classical authors as well as new modern authors. For more information about Janacek and Mahen Theatre and their program go to www.ndb.cz.
Cinemas in Brno
Most of films screened in cinemas are in original language with Czech subtitles. In Brno there are two multi theatre cinemas. In the centre there is Palace Cinemas Velky Spalicek with 7 theatres. Apart from generally distributed movies, they also show art films. The second multiplex Palace Cinemas Olympia has 10 theatres and is located in the Olympia shopping centre. It is the second most frequented cinema in the Czech Republic. For more information about multi theatre cinemas go to www.palacecinemas.cz For people who do not like environment and offer of multiplexes we can recommend ART Cinema on Cihlarska street. This cinema focuses on demanding spectators by screening non-commercial artistic film. You can find more information on www.kinoartbrno.cz.
Visitations to Doctors
1) 2) 3) 4) You should contact the doctor you plan to visit beforehand, so as to check his availability to take an additional patient. Establish if the doctor is contracted with your insurance company. During your first visit to a doctor, he will ask to register you. This means you should always visit this doctor if you have health problems. This doctor can also recommend you for examination done by specialists. Purchasing certain medication with a prescription script from the doctor in a pharmacy is cheaper then without having the script.
Emergency Numbers
Emergency Central Number 112 This is a centralised centre where your call will be put through to the relevant department (ie. Fire Department, Ambulance etc) Ambulance - Sanitka Fire Department - Hasici Police City Police Mestska Policie 155 150 158 156
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Banks
In order to receive and manage your salary, you should open a bank account. Opening an account in CZK or a foreign currency is possible. Usually there is an English-speaking employee in every branch able to help you set up the account. The language ability of the staff will vary by individual branch office. You can get information on services and products of the banks in English and free of charge on telephone info lines starting with numbers 800. For opening your account you will usually need your passport. Depending on the bank they can ask you for additional documents (ID card, confirmation about a temporary residence in the Czech Republic etc.) In case you need to give your address in Czech Republic and you dont have it yet (if you are staying in a hotel) you can use the address of our company (but only during first month of your employment): Infosys BPO Holandska 9 639 00 Brno
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Transportation in Brno
Serviced area
The City of Brno and its surroundings are serviced by an integrated public transport system with unified travel tickets. The serviced area is divided into several tariff zones. The zones for the area of the City of Brno are 100 and 101. An overview of the serviced area may be found at www.idsjmk.cz
Tickets
Before each journey, the traveler must purchase a ticket. The validity of a ticket is time and zone limited. The ticket is valid from the moment it is signed for a period specified on it and only in those tariff zones marked on the ticket. All tickets are transfer, except the 10 minutes ticket - this is valid only in the vehicle in which it was validated. The ticket must be validated immediately after boarding a vehicle. After changing to another tram or bus, further validation is not required.
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Inquiry office (where the red 1 in the green square is) Novobranska Street 18 Open hours: Monday-Friday, from 6 a.m. - 7 p.m. tel.: +420 543 174 317
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Accommodation
Finding a place to live is essential when you first arrive in Brno. When you start looking, you should have an idea of what you are looking for. Do you want the privacy of a flat for one or are you satisfied with only a room in a shared flat? How much rent are you willing/able to pay? Do you prefer the city centre, the suburbs or even the countryside? Basically there are two ways of searching: with help of real estate agencies or directly from the owner. It can also be useful to check the announcements about vacant rooms and flats in the employee room or with your colleagues.
Useful terms
Contract of lease; lease [smlouva o najmu] This is a legal agreement between you and the landlord, wherein the conditions of the renting are specified, as well as the responsibilities of both parties. The lease can be for a specified length of time (i.e. one year) or unlimited with certain notice conditions. Booking contract [rezervacni smlouva] In this contract you settle the booking fee with the agency. The amount of the fee varies from 1 to 2 times of the future rent and depends on the state of the flat. Certificate of completion [predavaci protocol] Is a document where the state of the realty and its equipment at the time of start of the lease is described. Notice period [vypoved z najmu] If you wish to stop renting the flat, you usually need to notify your landlord 1 to 3 months in advance. This should be specified in your contract of rent. Deposit fee [zaloha na skodu] This is a fee paid by the tenant to the landlord, usually upon signing the contract of lease. All or part of the fee will be returned to the tenant at the end of lease the lease, depending on the state in which the tenant hands over the realty to the owner. This is why the state of the property at start of the lease needs to be described in the certificate of completion. The deposit fee varies usually between 5000CZK and 10000CZK.
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Infosys Brno guidebook for foreigners Some interesting websites for real estate search
http://www.nemovitosti.cz/ Real estate agencies: http://www.nemovitosti.cz http://www.bravis.cz http://www.realprestige.cz http://www.realspektrum.cz http://www.sdk-reality.cz http://www.amigro.cz Mrs. Fialov, tel. 774 403 434 http://www.realspektrum.cz Mr. Janda, tel. 723 411 076 http://www.rksting.cz Mrs. Machovsk, tel. 724 670 545
The owner
Renting directly from the owner is definitely the cheaper option, since you do not have the real estate agency as the gobetween. The way to find flats that are rented directly by the owner is through online search. You can find some websites below (most of them are in Czech, can be translated using the Google translator). Some advertisements may seem directly from the owner or current flat mates, but when you call there you find out the opposite is true. Therefore, sometimes you can see this information written in the advertisement, i.e. Ne RK *no agency+, Bez RK *without agency+, Od majitele *from the owner+, when direct lease.
Company
Telefonica www.cz.O2.com +420 800 02 02 02 T-Mobile www.t-mobile.cz +420 603 603 603 Vodafone www.vodafone.cz +420 800 777 777 O2
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Basic Czech
Czech is not the easiest language to learn, but the basic words and phrases below will certainly be useful in everyday life and your effort will be appreciated.
Common phrases
Good morning Good afternoon Good night Hello Hi/Hellow Good by Thank you You are welcome Excuse me Im sorry Yes No Please How are you? Fine, thanks I dont understand Do you speak English? I dont speak Czech I am a foreigner Men Women How much is it? Water Beer Wine Bon apptit Dobr rno Dobr odpoledne Dobrou noc Dobr den Ahoj Nashledanou Dkuji Nen za/ Prosm S dovolenm Promite Ano Ne Prosm Jak se m? Dobe, dkuji Nerozumm Mluvte anglicky? Nemluvm esky Jsem cizinec Mui/Pni eny/Dmy Kolik to stoji? Voda Pivo Vno Dobrou chu One Two Three Four Five Six Seven Eight Nine Ten
Numbers
Jedna Dve ti tyi pt est sedm osm devt deset
sla
Days
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Pondeli ter Steda tvrtek Ptek Sobota Nedle
Dny
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Event Calendar
January International Travel Trade Fair at Brno Exhibition centre Go & region tour (http://www.bvv.cz/go-gb) March Setkn/Encounter Festival - At the beginning of this project in 1991 there was the idea to arrange a meeting of all theatre schools from former Czechoslovakia. Later the festival Setkani/Encounter has broadened and in present days 14 ensembles from the whole world take part in its five-day run. (http://www.encounter.cz/ENG/act_year.php) April Brno JazzFest - If you are short of money or dont like to pay for something you dont know well, try these concerts and jam sessions with free admission. This annual international jazz festival is organized in Brno and is very well known. (http://www.jazzfestbrno.cz/jfb09/en/program) Bonjour Brno - It is surprising, but even the French culture needs to be advertised. That is the purpose of the annual festival called Bonjour Brno (The French Days) which is organized by the French Alliance. (http://www.bonjourbrno.cz/) May Brno Museum Night - Sixteen museums and venues (30 buildings in total) is freely available to the public during this Brno Museum Night between 6 p.m. and 12 p.m. Moravian gallery, Technical museum, Brno house of arts and Mendel museum is among the participating institutions. There are shuttle buses to help visitors with transportation to distant venues. (http://www.brnenskamuzejninoc.cz/index_en.php) June Brno - a city in the heart of Europe - Festival of Entertainment - Concerts, theatre performances, crafts, entertainment in the streets of Brno. (www.bmue.cz) Ignis Brunensis - Brno - Denis Park, Brno Dam, the castle of pilberk international competition of fireworks (www.ignisbrunensis.cz) July Brno Shakespearean Days A theatre festival based on the works of William Shakespeare at the Spilberk Castle and surrounding park (www.shakespeare.cz) August Grand Prix of the Czech Republic - World championship of motorbikes. (http://www.brnograndprix.com/) The International Folklore Festival of Brno Festival of Folklore music and dances held in the city center (http://kadmusarts.com/festivals/4796.html) September Czech International Air Show (airshow.cz) Take a look at the website to find out the specific location and dates.
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Where can I buy English/French/German newspapers and magazines? There is a newspaper shop (Tabak Valmont) in the main street between the train station and the Freedom Square (Namesti Svobody), which has a bigger selection of international press than most other newspaper shops. Where can I find out about theater, opera or ballet? Visit www.brno.cz and click on the leisure section for information about all cultural activities in Brno. Can I go to the cinema if I dont speak Czech? Unlike many other European countries, most English spoken movies are not synchronized in Czech, but have Czech subtitles. Where can I find information about the Brno nightlife? There is a free magazine called Metropol, which is in both Czech and English. Look for it in bars or other public places. How can I best travel to the bigger cities in the region (Prague, Bratislava, Vienna, and Budapest)? You can take the train or the bus. For the former, international tickets can be bought at the main station. For the latter, you can take a Eurolines or Student Agency bus. Their offices are located across the Grand Hotel (Eurolines & Student Agency) and in Vankovka (Student Agency).
Useful links
If you want to find out more about certain topics, here are some links you can explore. http://www.marys.eu/czech-republic/brno/ is an online Brno town guide, with additional information about other cities in the Czech Republic. www.czech.cz is the official web page of Czech Republic operated by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic on www.myczechrepublic.com you can find: Trip planner, Regions, City guides, Prague guide, Culture, Language, History, Cuisine, Photos, Trivia, Bookstore, News & Opinion, Links www.jizni-morava.cz is the official web page of Southern Moravia region for Tourists www.ticbrno.cz is the official web page of Brno Tourist information centre www.brno.cz is the official cite of the city of Brno
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