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Observational Drawing: Folded Paper

PURPOSE
 Students will practice their observational drawing skills (drawing from life).
 Students will use contour lines to define the shapes and value to add visual depth to a 2D
surface.
 Students will use black and white media to add a full range of value.

PROCEDURE
Drawing with white material on black paper does require
some getting used to. This is because most of us are
accustomed to drawing with dark material on white or lightly
colored paper. This thinking has engrained in us the need to
add dark values and leave the lighter values. When we
reverse this thinking by drawing with white material on black
paper, our process is the opposite. Now, we must train our
minds to deal with the lighter values and leave the darker
values to the tone of the surface. This reversal can be
challenging, but important in our development as artists. It
forces us to recognize the importance of tints (lighter values) and their inherent relationships
with shades (darker values). With practice, our understanding of value and how it is used to
create drawings improves.

1. You will be using folded paper for the subject matter of your still life. It is up to you what
you draw-either a paper airplane or origami. Create you still life.
2. In your sketchbook, create at least 4 different thumbnails of your composition. On a full
page in your sketchbook, draw your chosen composition and shade it with pencil.
Recreate your composition on black paper and add value using white pencil (this will be
a reverse drawing). You will be creating two drawings.
 Make sure you add a full range of value.
 Do not use your finger to blend; your kneaded eraser or a blending tool will work
better.
 Think about composition and cropping.
100-90 89-80 79-70 69-60 59-0
POINTS EARNED
Objects are drawn and Objects are drawn and Objects are drawn and Objects are drawn and
realized with a high realized with a good realized with a moderate realized with a low
Little to No
degree of accuracy. degree of accuracy. degree of accuracy. degree of accuracy.
ACCURACY OF attempt made.
Attention to contour and Attention to contour and Attention to contour and Attention to contour and
DRAWING detail are exceptional. detail are good. detail are fair. detail are lacking.

Evidence of light source Evidence of light source


Evidence of light source Evidence of light source
is present & somewhat is somewhat present & Little to No
is present & clear. Cast is barely present or clear.
clear. Cast shadows are moderately clear. Cast evidence of light
shadows are aligned and Cast shadows are non-
aligned and in the shadows are not aligned source.
in the correct direction. existent or poorly
correct direction. Good and/or are placed poorly.
Very good use of attempted. Poor use of Little to No
use of highlight, Fair use of highlight,
MODELING highlight, shadows, core
shadows, core shadows shadows, core shadows
highlight, shadows, core attempt made at
shadows and reflected shadows and reflected illusion of form
and reflected light to and reflected light to
light to create the light to create the through modeling.
create the illusion of create the illusion of
illusion of form. illusion of form
form. form.

Very soft gradation of Good gradation of value Fair gradation of value Poor gradation of value
value changes changes incorporating 5- changes incorporating 3- changes incorporating 1- Little to No
GRADATION OF incorporating 7 values 6 values from black to 4 values from black to 2 values from black to attempt made
VALUE from black to white. white. white. white.

Composition is poor, Does not


Composition works very Composition is Composition somewhat
creating little or no visual incorporate any
well to create visual acceptable in creating creates visual flow,
flow, balance and visual interest or
flow, balance and visual flow, balance and balance and interest.
interest. Assignment follow the
COMPOSITION interest, which follow interest, which follow Assignment criteria
criteria not clearly assignment
assignment criteria. assignment criteria. loosely followed.
followed. criteria.

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