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  • 7 System Crystal

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    Alawy D Zulfikar
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    The document describes 7 crystal systems: 1. Isometric - equal axes, 90 degree angles. Includes gold, pyrite, galena, halite, fluorite. 2. Tetragonal - two equal axes perpendicular to a third unequal axis, 90 degree angles. Includes rutil, leucite, scapolite. 3. Orthorhombic - all axes unequal, 90 degree angles. Includes autunite, stibnite, aragonite. 4. Trigonal - three equal axes, 90 degree angles. Includes tourmaline, cinnabar. 5. Monoclinic - two axes in same plane, unequal, one 90 degree angle. 6.

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    crysmin

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    The document describes 7 crystal systems: 1. Isometric - equal axes, 90 degree angles. Includes gold, pyrite, galena, halite, fluorite. 2. Tetragonal - two equal axes perpendicular to a third unequal axis, 90 degree angles. Includes rutil, leucite, scapolite. 3. Orthorhombic - all axes unequal, 90 degree angles. Includes autunite, stibnite, aragonite. 4. Trigonal - three equal axes, 90 degree angles. Includes tourmaline, cinnabar. 5. Monoclinic - two axes in same plane, unequal, one 90 degree angle. 6.

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    11 views7 pages

    7 System Crystal

    Uploaded by

    Alawy D Zulfikar
    The document describes 7 crystal systems: 1. Isometric - equal axes, 90 degree angles. Includes gold, pyrite, galena, halite, fluorite. 2. Tetragonal - two equal axes perpendicular to a third unequal axis, 90 degree angles. Includes rutil, leucite, scapolite. 3. Orthorhombic - all axes unequal, 90 degree angles. Includes autunite, stibnite, aragonite. 4. Trigonal - three equal axes, 90 degree angles. Includes tourmaline, cinnabar. 5. Monoclinic - two axes in same plane, unequal, one 90 degree angle. 6.

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    of 7

    1.

    CUBIC

    Perbandingan sumbu :a=b=c


    Sudut Kristalografi : α = β =  = 90°

    Galena Halite
    Formula : NaCl Formula : PbS

    Pyrite
    Formula : FeS2

    Mineral lain dengan sistem isometric adalah gold, pyrite, galena, halite, fluorite (Pellant, crhist;
    1992)
    2. TETRAGONAL

    Perbandingan sumbu :a=b≠c


    Sudut Kristalografi : α = β =  = 90°

    Leucite Scapolite
    Formula : Formula : KAlSi2O6

    Rutil
    Formula : TiO2
    mineral dengan sistem tetragonal adalah rutil, pyrolusit, leucite, scapolite ( Pellant, christ: 1992)
    3. ORTHOROMBIC
    Perbandingan sumbu : a ≠ b ≠ c
    Sudut Kristalografi : α = β =  = 90°

    Autunite Stibnite
    Formula : Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2.10-14H2O Formula : Sb2S3

    Aragonite
    Formula : CaCO3
    Mineral dengan sistem Orthorombic adalah autunite, stibnite, chrysoberil, aragonite, witherite
    (Pellant, Christ: 1992)

    4. TRIGONAL
    Perbandingan sumbu :a=b=c
    Sudut Kristalografi : α = β =  = 90°

    Tourmaline
    Formula :

    Cinnabar
    Formula :

    Mineral dengan sistem Trigonal adalah tourmaline dan cinnabar (Mondadori, Arlondo: 1977)
    5. MONOCLINIC
    Perbandingan sumbu :a≠b≠c
    Sudut Kristalografi : α =  = 90° ≠ β

    Mineral dengan sistem Monoclinic adalah


    6. TRICLINIC
    Perbandingan sumbu :a≠b≠c
    Sudut Kristalografi : α ≠ β ≠  ≠ 90°
    7. HEXAGONAL
    Perbandingan sumbu :a=b≠c
    Sudut Kristalografi : α = β = 90° ,  = 120°

    Quartz
    Formula : SiO2

    Corundum
    Formula :

    Calcite
    Formula :

    Mineral dengan sistem hexagonal adalah quartz, corundum, hematite, calcite, dolomite,
    Apatite,. (Mondadori, Arlondo: 1977)

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