BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Electronic Nose and Electronic Tongue

Presented by: MT/CS/3553/10 Akash Dutta

Supervisors :
1. Prof. S. Chaudhuri-Internal
Professor , Computer Science Department ,BIT Mesra Kolkata Campus

2. Prof. Rajib Bandyopadhyay -External

Professor , Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering Department , Jadavpur University

Project Objective
Development of an Electronic Nose instrument with commercially available sensors. Experimentation with several food and various products for use in quality evaluation.

Nose and Tongue Nose Vapor Tongue Solid and Liquid Poisonous Material Electronic Nose Electronic Tongue

Human Smell System

Human Smell System Cont.

Electronic Nose
Electronic Nose is a machine designed to detect complex odors using sensor arrays. The sensor array consists of broadly tuned (non-specific) sensors that are treated with a variety of odor-sensitive biological or chemical materials.

Block Diagram Electronic Nose

Odour Delivery System Sensor Array Chamber Signal Conditioning

Signal Processing

Data Acquisition

Pattern Recognition

BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS IN TEA

Responsible for Color Responsible for Taste Responsible for Flavor

Sensor Selection for Black Tea

The sensing element for such sensors(MOS) is tin dioxide (SnO2), which has low conductivity in clean air.

Measuring Circuit with Figaro sensors

Vc V RL

RL

VH

GND

Data from MOS Sensor

Table IV(Next slide) lists RS/RS values of the sensors, where RS is the change in resistance of the MOS sensor, and RS is the base resistance value of the respective MOS sensor.
Clean Air MOS Sensor Biochemical compounds RS/RS

The final sensor(tin oxide Figaro make) set comprises five sensorsTGS-832, TGS-823, TGS-2600, TGS-2610, and TGS-2611in the electronic nose setup.

Electronic Nose Setup for Tea Aroma Sensing

The Prototype Instrument

Sample Holder

Screenshot of electronic nose

Component of Electronic Nose Pump 3 Valve Sensors Computer Add-on Card Pattern Recognition Software

The experimental conditions

amount of each sample temperature headspace generation time collection time purging time air-flow rate = 50 g; = 60 .C 3 .C; = 30 s; = 100 s; = 100 s; = 5 mL/s.

DATA ANALYSIS

Neural Network
BP-MLP Model RBF Network PNN

Neural Network Architecture

Example Calculation

Papers .. Nabarun Bhattacharyya, Rajib Bandyopadhyay, Manabendra Bhuyan, Bipan Tudu, Devdulal Ghosh, and Arun Jana Electronic Nose for Black Tea Classification and Correlation of
Measurements with Tea Taster Marks IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT, VOL. 57, NO. 7, JULY 2008 PP 1313-1321 Nabarun Bhattacharya (a), Bipan Tudu (b), Arun Jana (a), Devdulal Ghosha, Rajib Bandhopadhyaya (b), Manabendra Bhuyan(c) Preemptive identification of optimum fermentation time for black tea using electronic nose Sensors and Actuators B 131 (2008) 110116 a. Centre for Development of Advance Computing (C-DAC), Kolkata 700091, India b. Department of Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India c. Tezpur University, Assam, India Bipan Tudu, Animesh Metla, Barun Das, Nabarun Bhattacharyya, Arun Jana, Devdulal Ghosh, and Rajib Bandyopadhyay Towards Versatile Electronic Nose Pattern Classifier for Black Tea Quality Evaluation: An Incremental Fuzzy Approach. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT, VOL. 58, NO. 9, SEPTEMBER 2009 PP 3069 -3078 Mousumi Palit, Bipan Tudu, Pallab Kumar Dutta, Ankur Dutta, Arun Jana, Jayanta Kumar Roy, Nabarun Bhattacharyya, Member, IEEE, Rajib Bandyopadhyay, and Anutosh Chatterjee Classification of Black Tea Taste and Correlation with Tea Tasters Mark Using Volta metric Electronic Tongue.IEEE
TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT, VOL. 59, NO. 8, AUGUST 2010 PP 2230 - 2239

Anil Kumar Bag, Bipan Tudu, Jayashri Roy, Nabarun Bhattacharyya, and Rajib Bandyopadhyay Optimization of Sensor Array in Electronic Nose: A Rough Set-Based Approach IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, VOL. 11, NO. 11, NOVEMBER 2011 PP 3001 - 3008

BOOKS
Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic , and Genetic Algorithms Synthesis and Applications
S. Rajasekaran , G.A. Vijayalakshmi PaiPHI Learning pvt. Ltd. 10th print Oct,2008

Neural Networks A Comprehensive Foundation

SIMON HAYKIN ---Pearson, 2nd Edition

INTEGRATED ELECTRONICS Analog and Digital Circuits and Systems

Jacob Millman , Christos C. Halkias -- Tata Mc Graw Hill Edition 1991 , 17th reprint 2000

Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory

10th Edition PEARSON Robert L. Boylestad , Louis Nashelsky3rd Impression 2011

Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements Second Edition

Leslie Cromwell , Fred J. Weibell , Erich A. Preiffer Pearson Prentice Hall 2008

Bio-Medical Electronics & Instrumentation Prof. S. K. Venkata Ram

Revised Edition Galgotia Publication pvt. Ltd. , 2nd Edition 2003 , Reprint 2007

Higher Engineering Mathematics Dr. B.S. Grewal

Khanna Publishers , 35th Edition, 1st reprint sept 2000

END