Albert Einstein said: We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific

discovery could have been made.

 Although modern images of India often show poverty and lack of development, India was the richest country on earth until the time of British invasion in the early 17th Century. According to the Gemological Institute of America, up until 1896, India was the only source for diamonds to the world.

 India invented the Number System.

INDIAS CONTRIBUTION TO MATHS

Zero was invented by Aryabhatta. Algebra, trigonometry and calculus came from India in 100 BC. The place value system, the decimal system was developed in India. The Bodhayana Sutras , in three chapters, (800 - 600 B.C.) contains a general statement of the Pythagoras theorem The value of pi was first calculated by Bodhayana.He discovered this in the 6th century long before the European mathematicians. Jaina contribution: Jains work with powers of number, logarithm, permutations and combinations, sequences and arithmetic progression

 The anonymous Bakshali manuscript: This manuscript was discovered in 1881 A.D, near a village called Bakshali. It is written in an old form of Sanskrit on seventy leaves of birch bark It is a handbook of rules and illustrative examples together with solutions, all mainly on arithmetic and algebra. Fractions, Square roots, Profit and Loss, Interest, Rule of Three, Approximation to surds, Simple equations as well as Simultaneous equations, Quadratic equations, Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions -- all these are covered Quadratic equations were by Sridharacharya in the 11th Century; The largest numbers the Greeks and the Romans used were 10**6(10 to the power of 6) whereas Hindus used numbers as big as 10**53(10 to the power of 53) with specific names as early as 5000 BCE during the Vedic period. Even today, the largest used number is Tera 10**12(10 to the power of 12).

TO EDUCATION
The World's first university was established in Takshila in 700BC. more than 10,500 students from all over the world studied more than 60 subjects. The University of Nalanda built in the 4th century BC was one of the greatest achievements of ancient India in the field of education Sanskrit is the mother of all the European languages. Sanskrit is the most suitable language for computer software reported in Forbes magazine, July 1987.

TO HEALTH
Ayurveda is the earliest school of medicine known to humans. Charaka, the father of medicine consolidated Ayurveda 2500 years ago. Today Ayurveda is fast regaining its rightful place in our civilization. Sushruta is the father of surgery. 2600 years ago he and health scientists of his time conducted complicated surgeries like cesareans, cataract, artificial limbs, fractures, urinary stones and even plastic surgery and brain surgery. Over 125 surgical equipment were used.

"Many of the advances in the sciences that we consider today to have been made in Europe were in fact made in India centuries ago."

- Grant Duff British Historian of India

TECHNOLOGICAL/SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS
the concept of zero - on which rests the binary code which has given us all software including the WWW the technique of algorithm used in computer science today. the science of algebra. (Indian's invented, Arabs took it when they invaded, and gave it to the then "primitive" Europeans)

 The technique of manufacturing crystal (sugar)cane sugar (the word sugar is derived from the Sanskrit term "Sharkara") The making of camphor (MODERN chemists know how important this chemical is) The making of tin (the technical English word for tin is Cassiterite which is said to have been derived from the Sanskrit term Kasthira. The earliest recorded use of copperware in India has been around 3000 B.C. the findings at Mohen-jo-daro and Harappa, bear this out. The earliest documented observation of smelting of metals in India is by Greek Historians in the 4th Century B.C.

TO ASTRONOMY
Bhaskaracharya calculated the time taken by the earth to orbit the sun hundreds of years before the astronomer Smart.; Time taken by earth to orbit the sun: (5th century) 365.258756484 days. Aryabhatta and Varamihir were the most renowned scholars of astronomy. The causes of the lunar and solar eclipses were discovered by Aryabatta 36% of NASA employees are Indians

RELIGIOUS CONTRIBUTIONS
-gave the world Hinduism -gave the world Bhuddism -gave the world Sikhism

BELIEVE IT OR NOT
Kung Fu is a derivation of Yoga--taught to the Chinese by an Indian Bhuddist Monk known as Bodidharma Chess (Shataranja or AshtaPada) was invented in India

SOME HEALTHY FACTS ABOUT INDIA elect a woman Prime Minister. First democracy to
India is the 7th nuclear power in the world India is the 5th largest economy in the world India is the largest democracy in the world India has the 2nd largest population in the world(could be a bad point) India is the 4th nation in the world to have developed/or developing a nuclear submarine India is the 5th nation in the world to be in the multi billion dollar space commerce business. India is the 4th nation in the world to develop(or nearly to) ICBM's(can travel up to 14,000km) India is the 3rd nation in the world, to be able to develop land based and sea based cruise missiles.