Professional Documents
Culture Documents
History
1968- German inventors patent combination of plastic cards with micro chips. 1970- Japan patent different version. 1974- Roland Moreno invents integrated chip card and patents it in France. 1977- Motorola produces first smart card microchip.
History
1979- Motorola develops first single chip microcontroller for bank in France. 1982- ATM cards with smart chips tested and smart chips placed on telephone cards. 1991- AT&T declared its contactless smart card. 1992- Germany uses smart card for health care. 1996- First university campus deployment of chip cards.
RFU
RFU
Java Rings
Antenna
Different
Smart
Card
Readers
Portable Smart
Fingerprint Authentication
Card
Reader
History of Biometrics
Biometric verification was used thousands of years ago by the people in the Nile valley. They identified individuals through unique scars and a combination of features such as complexion, eye color, and height. They did not use the advanced technological tools we have today, but the basic principles used by them were similar. Then in the nineteenth century criminology came up with a variety of measuring devices being produced. The development of fingerprinting became the international methodology among police forces for identity verification.
Biometrics
Face Hand Geometry
Fingerprint
Biometrics
Future
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Future