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Presentation 1
Presentation 1
- Animals cannot produce their own food. - They need to look for food and may have to compete with others for food. - Animals which lose out in the competition for food will die faster than other animals. - There will be a drop in their population. - Thus animals have their own special characteristics and behaviour to survive and protect them from danger and enemies.
Spines
Hard Scales
Sharp Claws
Poisonous Stings
Specific Characteristics
Camouflage
Curling Up
Hard Shells
Smokescreen
SPINES
The spines on a porcupine fish stick out when its body expand
Porcupines have sharp spines on their bodies to keep enemies at bay. They raise their long, sharp spines when their enemies advance towards them
HARD SCALES
HARD SHELLS
The bodies of snails, crab and clams and covered with hard shells.
Snails and tortoises retract their heads and legs into the shells when they are attacked by enemies.
SMOKESCREEN
The octopus and squid squirt black ink to confuse their enemies so that they can escape
Sharp claws
Lions, cats and bears have sharp and strong claws while eagles have talons to protect themselves and their young from their enemies
CURLING UP
Millipedes and pangolins can curl their bodies up so that their enemies cannot attack them
CAMOUFLAGE
Grasshoppers, praying mantises and other leaf insects have body colour that is similar to their environment. They can hide from their enemies
Chameleons can change their body colour to match their surroundings. Their enemies cannot see them easily
POISONOUS STINGS
Scorpions have poisonous stings on their tails to attack and kill their enemies
QUESTIONS
1 5
Identify the special characteristics and behaviours of the animals that help to protect them from danger
A. Spines
B. Hard Scales
A. Sharp claws
B. Smokescreen
C. Curling up
D. Poisonous stings
Thick fur
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