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Agricultural Information System Overview

The document proposes an Agricultural Information System to improve the agro-supply chain in India. It will integrate various stakeholders like farmers, warehouses, dealers etc. and leverage technologies like mobile apps, analytics and cloud computing. The system will collect diverse data like soil conditions, weather forecasts, inventory etc. to provide farmers real-time insights on good farming practices, prices and help connect them with buyers. This will help farmers get better prices and consumers access quality produce.

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DebanjanPaul
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
86 views13 pages

Agricultural Information System Overview

The document proposes an Agricultural Information System to improve the agro-supply chain in India. It will integrate various stakeholders like farmers, warehouses, dealers etc. and leverage technologies like mobile apps, analytics and cloud computing. The system will collect diverse data like soil conditions, weather forecasts, inventory etc. to provide farmers real-time insights on good farming practices, prices and help connect them with buyers. This will help farmers get better prices and consumers access quality produce.

Uploaded by

DebanjanPaul
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

AGRICULTURAL

INFORMATION
SYSTEM
Section C3
Group No. : 17

Swati Malik

FT153033

Aditya Singhal

FT153043

Prateek
Rastogi

FT153063

Ashwin
Jayaraman

FT153086

Shashank Goel FT153103


Debanjan Paul FT153104
Riya Jain

FT153018

INTRODUCTION &
SCOPE

Need for MIS in agriculture

Improvement in the agro-supply chain

Integration of BIS with AIS for better financial support

Analytics will provide for better understanding of good


farming practices, thereby improving the quality of their
products
Assumptions related to the client
Water

The client is the Govt. of India(Dept. of Agriculture &


table
Cooperation)/Govt. agencies that set the agricultural policies
details

Govt. is on the lookout for scientific farming, to improve on


the produce

Wants to setup kiosks in villages to facilitate the farmers

Act as a mediator between the farmer and the consumer

Provide for better warehousing facilities, fertilizers, pesticides,


Fertilizer
etc.
Stakeholders

Farmers

Warehouse operators

Wholesale dealers

Retailers
Consumers
Equipment manufacturers
Banks and other financial organizations
Fertilizers/pesticides providers
Meteorological dept.

Supply
chain
model
Weather
updates

MIS
Quality
of Soil

Pesticides
utility

BIS

DATA
Slow Moving
Data
Soil Type
Global
Positioning of
Farm
Warehouse
stations
Demographic
Information of
Farmers,
transporters etc.
Government
Subsidies

Fast Moving
Data

Analytics
Data

Soil Humidity
Level
Current Rainfall
level
Daily/Hourly
Weather Data
Currency
Conversion Rate
Overall
Produce Level

Soil Humidity
Level
Current Rainfall
level
Daily/Hourly
Weather Data
Currency
Conversion Rate
Overall
Produce Level

DATA (Contd.)
Velocity

High speed retrieval of data, required


to cater to the gigantically high
number of predictions and
prescriptions to be made in real time

Solution:
HANA
OLAP
Solution:

Volume

High Volume of Data for various


predictions (future and past data)

Variety

Audio: IVR for farmers to update inventory, book warehouse


Image: Google Earths Global Weather tracking
Text: Data updated by analytics and farmers using portal

Veracity

Cloud Storage
(Amazon EC2)

Authenticity and Accuracy Of Data

S.M.A.C
Making use of Social Media, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud Services in our Management
Information Eco-System, we would be able to garner optimum efficiency in the various
processes that we will be providing.

SOCIAL

Use of online portals and forums to connect farmers to the other key stakeholders
Access to Frequently Asked Questions
Online low-cost feedbacks and real time engagement with masters of the craft.

MOBILITY

70% of the Indian population resides in villages with 54%of overall mobile usage.
Free of cost Mobile Push Messages in stakeholders Regional Languages for high message receptivity
Direct transfer of unadulterated information to farmers, vendors and other stakeholders in process
Current Market Requirement, Current Market Rate, Weather Forecast, Export Price, Latest Forex Rates etc.

ANALYTICS
Coming up with Insights in the form of Predictions and Prescriptions using various Analytical Tools.
Insights help farmer in making a calculated decision regarding deciding what to sow, when to sow, when to
reap, what price to sell the produce at, whom to sell, where to sell, whether to consider global markets, price
available globally
We will also come up with Loan processing and clearing estimations based on the farmers current financial
health
Setting up Correlations between 2 or more independent variables

CLOUD

More than 57% of Indias population is employed in the agriculture sector so we can imagine the
humongous data we are to deal with.
We would use Amazons Web Service IaaS which would provide: Scalability, Shareability, Zero
Downtime

DECISION SUPPORT
SYSTEMS

BUSINESS PROCESS
MODEL

Online booking of warehouses or logistics

BUSINESS PROCESS
MODELS

Farmers can check foreign demand and currency


exchange rate

EXTERNAL SYSTEMS
Education

Banking

The agricultural researchers and


scientists
can
provide
scientific
methodology for making high yields in
production of crops, information to the
farmers in case of any environmental
effects and effective utilization of the soil
type for multiple crop production at
various times of the year.

The farmers produce is delivered to the


warehouses where the traders make
payments that are transferred to the farmers
accounts. All the transactions takes place by
means of banks(Transaction Processing
Systems) and also loans at cheap interest
rates for encouraging farmers for irrigation.

Production

Automobile Industry

It includes the fertilizers, insecticides,


pesticides, and high quality seeds that
are required for irrigation.

It includes the high quality tractors for


irrigation and trucks for transportation of
the farmers produce.

QUALITY APPROACH
Quality Assurance
The data cleansing is done by the
implementation of a Business
Model, which will help in clearing
the unnecessary data, thereby
preventing errors.

Quality Control
Non-functional requirements like
performance of the system is
tested using methods like Stress
Testing; volume is being tested
using
Load
Testing
&
compatibilities in various mobile
devices
is
measured
by
Compatibility Testing.

Agile method is being used as well,


which assures the data that is
Functional requirements are tested
collected is quality checked.

by automation processes, using the


likes of QTP or Selenium.

AGILE METHODOLOGY

We will release the project in Phases and Agile


Development will be followed in the Application
Development Phase and the Support Functions.
Product Owner: Farmers
Scrum Master: Team Lead and Support Function Lead
User Stories: Regional Farm Representatives will
interact with the farmers to get their real time
requirements and update the team members for user
stories.
Will focus on simple designs
Sprint duration will be 4 weeks in which we will come
up with a working patch for the application.

ARCHITECTURE
Data
/What
Objective/
Scope

Demographic
Information
Data about
soil type and
soil condition
Logistics
DataWarehouse
etc.
Weather
Forecasting
Data

Inventory
Data

Function/How
Procurement of
seeds, fertilizers and
pesticides
Loans for farmers
Soil Humidity Level
Online booking of
logistics, Cold
Storage,
Warehouse
booking
Real time price of
commodities in
Mandi
Online sale of
commodities to
wholesaler or
consolidators
Estimating and
communicating
Foreign demand
and foreign market
prices
Foreign
exchange rates

Network
/ Where

People/
Who

Time/
When

Motivation/
Why

Web
based
Portals to
be setup at
various
outlets in
villages

Farmers

Creating
communitie
s of farmers
in social
media

Farmers will
get a better
price for their
yield.

Easily
accessible
through
phone (IVR)

Vendors
Warehouse
Facilitators
Retailers
Wholesale
Dealers

Connect
the farmers
system with
IMD and
agriculture
department
Connect
farmers
system with
warehouse/
logistics

Farmers can
get information
by experts on
weather
forecast, soil
type etc.
End user will
also benefit from
easy availability
and better
quality of
products.

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