KELOMPOK

1
OLEH :

DAVID SEPTRA
FIFI FITRI YANTI
HERLINDA OKTAVIA
VINTA YOLANDA RESKI

DEFINITION :
Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous group of
disorders characterized by an increase in blood
glucose levels, or hyperglycemia. (Brunner and
Suddarth, 2002).

ETIOLOGY

A. Diabetes type I:
1. Factor Genetic
Diabetics do not inherit type diabetes itself;
but inherited a predisposition or genetic
tendency toward diabetes mellitus type I.
2. Factors Immunological
The existence of an autoimmune response
which is an abnormal response in which
antibodies directed to normal tissue of the
body by way of reacting to these networks are
considered as if they were foreign tissue. Ie
autoantibodies against islet cells of Langerhans
and endogenous insulin.
3. Environmental factor
Virus or certain toxins can trigger an
autoimmune process that causes destruction
selbeta.
B. Diabetes Type II

A common symptom of diabetes in the

elderly are often found is:
1. Cataracts
2. Glaucoma
3. Itching all over the body
4. Pruritus vulvae
5. Bacterial skin infections
6. Disease kidney
7. Disease coronary
8. Hipertensi

There are five components in the management of

diabetes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Diet
Exercise
Monitoring
Therapy (if necessary)
Education

Causes of Diabetes
Mellitus

1.Too many foods that contain high

levels of sugar.
2.Too many foods that contain lots
of carbohydrates such as rice or bread.
3.Less physical activity or lack of
exercise.
4.Lack of sleep or a lot of late
nights.
5.Too much smoke.

How To Cure Diabetes Mellitus

1. Noni
Noni can lower blood sugar levels
2. Pare
Pare can balance the levels of insulin
3. Mangosteen
Mangosteen can reduce insulin rasistensi sufferers
4. Ginseng
Ginseng can boost immunity and lower cholesterol levels
5. Orange
Orange helps boost immunity