GROUP DYNAMIC

Studium Generale
2016

dr I Gde Haryo Ganesha, S.Ked

(Departement of Medical Education)

SELAMAT DATANG

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA

WEEK DAY

CURRICULUM VITAE
Nama
: dr. I Gde Haryo Ganesha, S.Ked
TTL
: Denpasar, 25 Juni
Jabatan
: Dosen
Bagian
: Dept. of Medical Education
Riw. Pendidikan :
SDN 3 Kesiman (1994 2000)
SMPN 3 Denpasar (2000 2003)
SMAN 1 Denpasar (2003 2006)
FK Universitas Udayana (2006 2011)
Riw. Pekerjaan :
Dokter Internship BRSU Tabanan (2011 2012)
Dosen FK UNUD (2013 sekarang)

WEEK END

Whats The Group??

Whats The Group??

Whats The Group??

two or more individuals who are
connected
to one another by social relationships.

Some Definitions of the Word Group

Categorization
A group is two or more
individuals
. . . [who] perceive themselves
to
be members of the same social
category ( J. C. Turner, 1982,
p. 15).

Communication
We mean by a group a
number of persons who
communicate with
one another, often over a span
of time, and who are few
enough so
that each person is able to
communicate with all the
others, not at
second hand, through other
people, but face-to-face

Influence
Two or more persons who are
interacting with one another in
such
a manner that each person
influences and is influenced by
each other
person (M. E. Shaw, 1981, p.
454).

Interaction
A group is a social system
involving regular interaction
among members and a common group
identity. This means that groups
have a
sense of weness that enables
members to identify themselves
as belonging to a distinct entity (A. G.

Some Definitions of the Word Group

Shared tasks and goals
A group is defined as three or
more people who work
together interdependently on an agreedupon activity or goal (Keyton,
2002,p. 5).
Structure
A group is a social unit which
consists of a number of
individuals
who stand in (more or less)
definite status and role
relationships to
one another and which
possesses a set of values or
norms of its own
regulating the behavior of
individual members, at least in

Basic Types Of Groups

Intimacy groups
such as families, romantic couples, close friends, and street
gangs, were judged to be the most group-like by perceivers.
These groups were small in size and moderate in duration and
permeability, but characterized by substantial levels of
interaction among the members, who considered these groups
to be very important to them personally.
Task groups
included work groups in employment settings and goal-focused
groups in a variety of non employment situations. Many of these
groups, such as people who worked in a factory, or company
committees, were work groups in a business or commercial
setting. Task groups outside the employment arena included
student service groups, support groups, jury members, and
study groups. Members of these groups were thought to be
united in pursuing common goals and outcomes.

Basic Types Of Groups

Weak associations
were aggregations of individuals that formed
spontaneously, lasted only a brief period of time,
and had boundaries that were very permeable.
Social categories,
as noted earlier, were aggregations of individuals
who were similar in terms of gender, ethnicity,
religion, and nationality. Such collectives as
women, Jews, doctors, and citizens of
Poland clustered together in this category.

STEP in Group
Foundation
1.introduction to group
What are groups and what are their key features? What do we
dynamics
want to know about groups and their dynamics? What assumptions guide researchers in their studies of groups and the
processes within groups?
2. Studying groups
How do researchers measure the way groups, and the individuals
in those groups, feel, think, and behave? How do researchers
search for and test their hypotheses about groups? What are
the strengths and weaknesses of the various research strategies
used to study groups? What general theoretical perspectives
guide researchers studies of groups and the people in them?

STEP in Group
Foundation
3. The individual and the
Do humans, as a species, prefer inclusion to exclusion, group
groupmembership to isolation? How do groups combine individuals
collectively? How do group experiences shape individuals
selves?

STEP in Group
Development
4. Formation
Who joins groups and who remains apart? When and why do
people seek out others? Why do people deliberately create
groups or join existing groups?

5. Cohesion and development

What are the components of group cohesion? How does cohesion develop over time? What are the positive and negative
consequences of cohesion and commitment? Does team
building enhance group productivity?
6. Structure
What are norms, and how do they structure interactions in
groups? What are roles? Which roles occur most frequently in
groups? How and why do status networks develop in groups?
What factors influence the groups social structure?

STEP in Group
Influence and Interaction
7. Influence
When will people conform to a groups standards, and when
will they remain independent? How do norms develop, and
why do people obey them? Do nonconformists ever succeed
in influencing the rest of the group?

Small Group Discussion

Group - Discipline
Anthropology
Groups in cross-cultural contexts; societal change; social and collective
Communication
Information transmission in groups; discussion; decision making; problems in
communication; networks
Education
Classroom groups; team teaching; class composition and educational outcomes
Political Science
Leadership; intergroup and international relations; political influence; power

Psychology
Personality and group behavior; problem solving; perceptions of other people;
motivation; conflict

THANK YOU