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Agriculture: An Introduction
Agriculture: An Introduction
An introduction
Primary activities
Extraction of raw materials from
earths surface.
Hunting
Food gathering
Fishing
Pastoralism
Forestry
Mining
Agriculture
Secondary activities
Processing raw materials
converting them into finished
goods
Industries
Examples:
Making steel from iron ore
Weaving cloth
Tertiary activities
Services supporting primary &
tertiary activities
Transport
Trade
Education
Banking
Insurance
Advertising
Agriculture
Agriculture is a primary activity.
The word is derived from the
Latin words ager and culture
Agriculture is defined as:
The art and science of
cultivating the soil and raising
crops and livestock.
Agriculture
It is unknown when
agriculture actually started
Early men were food
gatherers. Agriculture helped
them lead a settled life.
Now, more than half the
worlds population is
engaged in agriculture.
Types of Agriculture
Cultivation of vegetables for direct
sale is called truck gardening.
Cultivation of fruits is called
horticulture.
Breeding of fish in special ponds is
called pisciculture.
Commercial rearing of silkworms for
silk is called sericulture.
Cultivation of grapevine for grapes