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WELCOME

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GRID COMPUTING

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INTRODUCTION
Grid computing is applying the resources of many
computers in a network to a single problem at the
same time.

Distributed and Parallel processing

Grids are not required to have same os or h/w

Cost effective use of computer resourses

Peer-to-peer computing
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DEFINITION

Grid Computing is the ability to using a set


of open standards and protocols,to gain
access to applications and data,
processing power,storage capacity and a
vast array of other computing resources
over the internet.

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HISTORY

The term grid computing is originated in


the early 1990s

Fathers of the Grid :


Ian Foster
Carl Kesselman
Steve Tuecke

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WORKING

Grid uses a middleware for communication

Based on open set of standards and


protocols like OGSA (open grid services
architecture).

Grids are designed to be transparent

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BENEFITS OF GRID COMPUTING

Improving productivity

Promotes operational flexibility

To create virtual organisations to share data

It gives end users uninhibited access to


computing data and storage.

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DISADVANTAGES

calculations might not be entirely


trustworthy.

Data must be kept confidential

Complexity in building middleware


structures
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GRID VERSUS CONVENTIONAL
SUPER COMPUTERS
GRID SUPER COMPUTER

Using network Using computer bus


Heterogeneous Costly
Geographically Difficult to write
dispersed programs
Specialized
application
Parallel computing
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APPLICATION

Financial modeling

Earthquake simulation

Climate / Weather modeling

Using IT resources in an organization

NASAs Information power Grid

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CONCLUSION

Grid computing is used in different fields


such as financial,educational
research,weather forcasting and so onIt
helps in accessing and share IT resourses
in an organisation..

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REFERENCE
"What is the Grid? A Three Point Checklist"
(PDF). http://www-
fp.mcs.anl.gov/~foster/Articles/WhatIsTheGrid.
pdf.
"Anatomy of the Grid" (PDF).
http://www.globus.org/alliance/publications/pap
ers/anatomy.pdf.
Fran Berman, Geoffrey Fox, Anthony J.G. Hey,
Grid Computing: Making the Global
Infrastructure a Reality. Wiley, 2003.
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THANK YOU

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